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<document id="47BFC9DD7FAC01869951769781E93344" ID-CLB-Dataset="245594" ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3d02826-f3dc-4461-9860-40e3793a0692" ID-ISSN="1776-0992" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1681312135321" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Osman, Imen Ben, Hugonnot, Vincent, Muller, Serge D. &amp; Daoud-Bouattour, Amina" docDate="2022" docId="014887EBFFDCFFC4232DFCA2FBCCD3E6" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieBryologie.43.11.173-185.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (11)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a11" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3F4A000F5B047ABA0EAB2943AA9373AE.3:CryptogamieBryologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="3F4A000F5B047ABA0EAB2943AA9373AE" docStyleName="CryptogamieBryologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Lophocolea fragrans Gottsche, Lindenb. &amp; Nees" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="180" masterDocId="FD71FF93FFD5FFCD272FFFFFFFA4D579" masterDocTitle="New bryophytes for Tunisia (North Africa). Part 2: other families" masterLastPageNumber="185" masterPageNumber="173" pageNumber="180" updateTime="1699513971811" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="E661B47B1D54A0DC9DCED94EABD110B2">New bryophytes for Tunisia (North Africa). Part 2: other families</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0C3CA8F5A125BDCDC850E2C09005857C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="83A87CB5E31D90907FF62B7B863E442F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="049F6174F834F0887E5C09AACC874918">Osman, Imen Ben</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="61A7D5995D1DD72F7D5140E4CEDAC878">Département de Biologie, Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Université de Tunis El-Manar, 2092 Tunis (Tunisie) and LR 18 ES 13 Biogéographie, Climatologie appliquée et Dynamiques environnementales, Faculté des Lettres, des Arts et des Humanités de Manouba, Université de la Manouba, 2010 Manouba (Tunisie) imanbenosmen @ gmail. com (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AD1E5CD572A72D28A68B80804CA491C2">Hugonnot, Vincent</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="52C8F490B5C86B34962EB633E85186F6">Le Bourg, 43380 Blassac (France) vincent. hugonnot @ wanadoo. fr</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A80C1EE28099C8512ED9D2E93B51F10E" type="email">hugonnot@wanadoo.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4C3D58AF109854001508F6C37147807A">Muller, Serge D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A618181C980F5A627364B5B466D58382">Institut des Sciences de lÉvolution (ISEM), Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, EPHE, 34095 Montpellier cedex 05 (France) serge. muller @ umontpellier. fr</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F4A59FD697C40595ABF69D03205B5EFA" type="email">muller@umontpellier.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9830CF12CA3C4843D3B4FB87EE2F31EC">Daoud-Bouattour, Amina</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7DEAA3938836BAFD1F30D1F278BD366E">Département de Biologie, Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Université de Tunis El-Manar, 2092 Tunis (Tunisie) and LR 18 ES 13 Biogéographie, Climatologie appliquée et Dynamiques environnementales, Faculté des Lettres, des Arts et des Humanités de Manouba, Université de la Manouba, 2010 Manouba (Tunisie) daoudamina 200 @ yahoo. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="BB8A98B9214C8CC4C29C0C69B2E529B3">Cryptogamie, Bryologie</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="462DFA8A33DA115144EFCC86028D1816">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8B5E9E34423D0C77B876F35749D6F960">2022-10-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BA144FDD20509365C83D7532A1866CE7">11</mods:number>
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<treatment id="014887EBFFDCFFC4232DFCA2FBCCD3E6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7822499" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209500918" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7822499" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:014887EBFFDCFFC4232DFCA2FBCCD3E6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/014887EBFFDCFFC4232DFCA2FBCCD3E6" lastPageNumber="180" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">
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<paragraph id="895E36FDFFDCFFC4232DFCA2FAD4D6E1" blockId="9.[875,1392,861,920]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">
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<taxonomicName id="4EE14D7EFFDCFFC4232DFCA2FAD4D6E1" ID-CoL="3W2ZB" ID-ENA="2779694" authority="(Moris &amp; De Not.) Gottsche, Lindenb. &amp; Nees" authorityName="Gottsche, Lindenb. &amp; Nees" baseAuthorityName="Moris &amp; De Not." class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lophocoleaceae" genus="Lophocolea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Jungermanniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
<emphasis id="BB95EAEFFFDCFFC4232DFCA2FB7ED60E" bold="true" box="[1026,1242,861,888]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">Lophocolea fragrans</emphasis>
(Moris &amp; De Not.) Gottsche, Lindenb. &amp; Nees
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="895E36FDFFDCFFC42402FC47FB76D166" blockId="9.[811,1456,952,1056]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">
SPECIMEN EXAMINED. —
<emphasis id="BB95EAEFFFDCFFC4233AFC45FBF8D6AB" bold="true" box="[1045,1116,954,978]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">
<collectingCountry id="F1F6766DFFDCFFC4233AFC45FBF8D6AB" box="[1045,1116,954,978]" name="Tunisia" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. Kroumiria,
<collectingRegion id="4B25F81FFFDCFFC423FAFC47FA08D6A9" box="[1237,1452,952,976]" country="Tunisia" name="Jendouba" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">Jendouba Governorate</collectingRegion>
, Delegation of Fernana: Oued Zen, with sporophytes,
<geoCoordinate id="ECD5503AFFDCFFC42239FC2CFA0ED692" box="[1302,1450,979,1003]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" precision="1" seconds="43.08" value="36.811966">36°4843.08”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="ECD5503AFFDCFFC42402FC12FC1BD17C" box="[813,959,1005,1029]" degrees="08" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" precision="1" seconds="41.33" value="8.844813">08°5041.33”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4E199B18FFDCFFC424E3FC12FBA9D17C" box="[972,1037,1005,1029]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.94" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" unit="m" value="394.0">394 m</quantity>
a.s.l. (site 2019-20),
<date id="FD5F103DFFDCFFC423CEFC12FAF7D17C" box="[1249,1363,1005,1029]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" value="2019-04-04">04.IV.2019</date>
, Ben Osman &amp; Hugonnot (TUN[TUN2019-52]).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1FB6576FFDCFFC42402FBBEFBCCD3E6" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="895E36FDFFDCFFC42402FBBEFC35D120" blockId="9.[813,913,1089,1115]" box="[813,913,1089,1115]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">
<heading id="D2168191FFDCFFC42402FBBEFC35D120" box="[813,913,1089,1115]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" reason="5">REMARKS</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="895E36FDFFDCFFC42402FB9CFA2CD025" blockId="9.[810,1456,1123,1695]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName id="4EE14D7EFFDCFFC42402FB9CFC4AD104" box="[813,1006,1123,1149]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lophocoleaceae" genus="Lophocolea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Jungermanniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
<emphasis id="BB95EAEFFFDCFFC42402FB9CFC4AD104" box="[813,1006,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">Lophocolea fragrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected in a wet valley on rocks on the banks of a permanent wadi surrounded by a riparian alder forest. In Europe, this species occurs frequently in shaded conditions in wet areas, on rocks, on tree roots and on woodland floors (Casas
<emphasis id="BB95EAEFFFDCFFC42402FB1CFCF3D185" box="[813,855,1250,1276]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">et al</emphasis>
. 2009; Bosanquet 2014a). This is similar to the habitat in
<collectingCountry id="F1F6766DFFDCFFC42403FAFDFCDCD065" box="[812,888,1282,1308]" name="Tunisia" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
where it is accompanied by a variety of strongly oceanic vascular plants such as
<taxonomicName id="4EE14D7EFFDCFFC42330FADDFB58D045" box="[1055,1276,1314,1340]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Athyrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="filix-femina">
<emphasis id="BB95EAEFFFDCFFC42330FADDFB58D045" box="[1055,1276,1314,1340]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">Athyrium filix-femina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Roth,
<taxonomicName id="4EE14D7EFFDCFFC4225BFADDFCD6D025" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="remota">
<emphasis id="BB95EAEFFFDCFFC4225BFADDFCD6D025" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">Carex remota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. and
<taxonomicName id="4EE14D7EFFDCFFC424EEFABDFBCCD025" box="[961,1128,1346,1372]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Osmundaceae" genus="Osmunda" kingdom="Plantae" order="Osmundales" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="regalis">
<emphasis id="BB95EAEFFFDCFFC424EEFABDFBCCD025" box="[961,1128,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">Osmunda regalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (Braun-Blanquet 1953).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="895E36FDFFDCFFC4246CFA9BFB53D364" blockId="9.[810,1456,1123,1695]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">
The species is characterized by its strong aroma of camphor. The leaves are succubous, 3-lobed, usually with strongly dentate margins. The Tunisian specimen has a perianth with one-celled projections on the surface, which recalls
<taxonomicName id="4EE14D7EFFDCFFC423F7FA3CFC62D087" authority="(Lehm.) Nees." authorityName="Nees." baseAuthorityName="Lehm." class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lophocoleaceae" genus="Lophocolea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Jungermanniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="muricata">
<emphasis id="BB95EAEFFFDCFFC423F7FA3CFA0AD0A4" box="[1240,1454,1475,1501]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">Lophocolea muricata</emphasis>
(Lehm.) Nees.
</taxonomicName>
in this regard (
<bibRefCitation id="ED704B0CFFDCFFC4234AFA1CFB5AD087" author="SCHUSTER R. M." box="[1125,1278,1507,1534]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" refId="ref15878" refString="SCHUSTER R. M. 1980. - The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America, East of the Hundreth Meridian. Vol. 4. Columbia University Press, New York, 1334 p." type="book" year="1980">Schuster 1980</bibRefCitation>
). Obviously, the variability of
<taxonomicName id="4EE14D7EFFDCFFC42493F9FBFB8FD364" box="[956,1067,1539,1565]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lophocoleaceae" genus="Lophocolea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Jungermanniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
<emphasis id="BB95EAEFFFDCFFC42493F9FBFB8FD364" box="[956,1067,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">L. fragrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is underestimated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="895E36FDFFDCFFC4246CF9DAFBCCD3E6" blockId="9.[810,1456,1123,1695]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName id="4EE14D7EFFDCFFC4246CF9DAFBABD346" box="[835,1039,1573,1599]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lophocoleaceae" genus="Lophocolea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Jungermanniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
<emphasis id="BB95EAEFFFDCFFC4246CF9DAFBABD346" box="[835,1039,1573,1599]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">Lophocolea fragrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is an oceanic southern-temperate species present in Europe including Macaronesia (
<bibRefCitation id="ED704B0CFFDCFFC42203F9BAFC68D306" author="HODGETTS N. &amp; LOCKHART N." pageId="9" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 214" refId="ref13592" refString="HODGETTS N. &amp; LOCKHART N. 2020. - Checklist and country status of European bryophytes. Update 2020. Irish Wildlife Manuals 123: 1 - 214. http: // hdl. handle. net / 2262 / 93026" type="journal article" year="2020">Hodgetts &amp; Lockhart 2020</bibRefCitation>
), North (
<bibRefCitation id="ED704B0CFFDCFFC4231AF999FB77D306" author="ROS R. M. &amp; MAZIMPAKA V. &amp; SALAMA U. &amp; ALEFFI M. &amp; KEEL T. L. &amp; BRUGUES M. &amp; CROS R. M. &amp; DIA M. &amp; DIRKSE G. M. &amp; DRAPER I. &amp; SAADAWI W. &amp; ERDAG A. &amp; GANEVA A. &amp; GABRIEL R. &amp; MANCEBO J. M. &amp; GRANGER C. &amp; HERRNSTADT I. &amp; HUGONNOT V. &amp; KHALIL K. &amp; KURSCHNER H. &amp; LIMA A. &amp; LUIS L. &amp; MIFSUD S. &amp; PRIVITERA M. &amp; PUGLISI M. &amp; SABOVLJEVIC M. &amp; SERGIO C. &amp; SHABBARA H. M. &amp; SIM M. &amp; SOTIAUX A. &amp; CHI R. &amp; VANDERPOORTEN A. &amp; WERNER O." box="[1077,1235,1637,1664]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" pagination="99 - 283" refId="ref15575" refString="ROS R. M., MAZIMPAKA V., ABOU- SALAMA U., ALEFFI M., BLOC- KEEL T. L., BRUGUES M., CROS R. M., DIA M., DIRKSE G. M., DRAPER I., EL- SAADAWI W., ERDAG A., GANEVA A., GABRIEL R., GONZALEZ- MANCEBO J. M., GRANGER C., HERRNSTADT I., HUGONNOT V., KHALIL K., KURSCHNER H., LOSADA- LIMA A., LUIS L., MIFSUD S., PRIVITERA M., PUGLISI M., SABOVLJEVIC M., SERGIO C., SHABBARA H. M., SIM- SIM M., SOTIAUX A., TAC- CHI R., VANDERPOORTEN A. &amp; WERNER O. 2013. - Mosses of the Mediterranean, an annotated checklist. Cryptogamie, Bryologie 34: 99 - 283. https: // doi. org / 10.7872 / cryb. v 34. iss 2.2013.99" type="journal article" year="2013">
Ros
<emphasis id="BB95EAEFFFDCFFC4234CF999FB2AD306" box="[1123,1166,1637,1663]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
), Central and
<collectingCountry id="F1F6766DFFDCFFC42240F99AFCC9D3E6" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(Dauphin
<emphasis id="BB95EAEFFFDCFFC424C9F979FBB6D3E6" box="[998,1042,1669,1695]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">et al</emphasis>
. 2017).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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