142 lines
15 KiB
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142 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.495.8737" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f2daf5cc-2249-4fa4-8e9e-a345538910a3" ID-PMC="PMC4400408" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-495-133" ID-PubMed="25901124" ID-ZBK="F3854E2140384FF4BEDE454302483B3A" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-495-133" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 495" ModsDocTitle="A new species of Neomida Latreille from Colombia, with additional records and a complementary description for Neomidasuilla (Champion) (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Diaperini)" checkinTime="1451244450664" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Aloquio, Sergio & Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano" docDate="2015" docId="F45088B4C1440469506CCCE7C0A351F2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 495: 133-142" docOrigin="ZooKeys 495" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.495.8737" docTitle="Neomida suilla Champion 1896" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="138" masterDocId="FF9016368F4E9F4E3C19FFB9FF92FFDF" masterDocTitle="A new species of Neomida Latreille from Colombia, with additional records and a complementary description for Neomidasuilla (Champion) (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Diaperini)" masterLastPageNumber="142" masterPageNumber="133" pageNumber="135" updateTime="1668160175506" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new species of Neomida Latreille from Colombia, with additional records and a complementary description for Neomidasuilla (Champion) (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Diaperini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Aloquio, Sergio</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>495</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>133</mods:start>
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<mods:end>142</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.495.8737</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.495.8737</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-495-133</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">F3854E2140384FF4BEDE454302483B3A</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F3854E2140384FF4BEDE454302483B3A</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152059306" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F45088B4C1440469506CCCE7C0A351F2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F45088B4C1440469506CCCE7C0A351F2" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="2" pageNumber="135">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="135" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="135">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Tenebrionidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="135" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="135">
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<taxonomicName authority="Champion, 1896" authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Neomida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neomida suilla" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suilla">Neomida suilla (Champion, 1896)</taxonomicName>
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Figs 5-9, 10-12
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="136" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="136">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Arrhenoplita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arrhenoplita suilla" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suilla">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="136" start="start">Arrhenoplita</pageBreakToken>
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suilla
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</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation pageId="3" pageNumber="136">Champion 1896</bibRefCitation>
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: 11
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="136">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Hoplocephala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoplocephala suilla" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suilla">Hoplocephala suilla</taxonomicName>
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(Champion):
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<bibRefCitation author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="7" pageNumber="140" pagination="343 - 550" title="Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America, part 3." volume="185" year="1945">Blackwelder 1945</bibRefCitation>
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: 527
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="136">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Neomida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neomida suilla" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suilla">Neomida suilla</taxonomicName>
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(Champion):
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<bibRefCitation author="Triplehorn, CA" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Unites States National Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="140" pagination="349 - 458" title="Revision of Diaperini of America north of Mexico, with notes on extralimital species (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)." url="10.5479/si.00963801.117-3515.349" volume="3515" year="1965">Triplehorn 1965</bibRefCitation>
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: 375;
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<bibRefCitation author="Marcuzzi, G" journalOrPublisher="Folia Entomologica Hungarica Rosartani Kozlemenyak XLV" pageId="7" pageNumber="140" pagination="69 - 108" title="A catalogue of tenebrionid beetles (Coleoptera: Heteromera) of the West Indies." volume="1" year="1984">Marcuzzi 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: 87;
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<bibRefCitation author="Triplehorn, CA" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="7" pageNumber="140" pagination="312 - 334" title="Studies in Neotropical Neomida: A synopses of the genus Neomida (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae: Diaperini) from America north of Colombia with notes on other western hemisphere species." volume="108" year="2006">Triplehorn 2006</bibRefCitation>
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: 313
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="3" pageNumber="136" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="136">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="3" pageNumber="136">
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Males of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Neomida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neomida suilla" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suilla">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="137" start="start">Neomida</pageBreakToken>
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suilla
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</taxonomicName>
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differ from males of all other described New World
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Neomida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neomida" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neomida</taxonomicName>
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, except
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Neomida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neomida picea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picea">Neomida picea</taxonomicName>
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(Laporte and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
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), in having a single prominent median clypeal tubercle (
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<bibRefCitation author="Triplehorn, CA" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="7" pageNumber="140" pagination="312 - 334" title="Studies in Neotropical Neomida: A synopses of the genus Neomida (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae: Diaperini) from America north of Colombia with notes on other western hemisphere species." volume="108" year="2006">Triplehorn 2006</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Neomida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neomida suilla" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suilla">Neomida suilla</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Neomida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neomida picea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picea">Neomida picea</taxonomicName>
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by its shorter length, and males in having triangular-shaped cephalic horns with a tuft of bristles at their tips (Fig. 5, arrow).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="4" pageNumber="137" type="supplementary description">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="137">Supplementary description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="4" pageNumber="137">
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Male. Body moderately convex, opaque, with vestiture of small seta; length 1.85-2.25 mm; elytra, pronotum and head reddish-brown;
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="138" start="start">antennae</pageBreakToken>
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, legs and mouthparts golden-yellow. Head with clypeus bearing a single prominent tubercle near the middle of anterior edge; frons armed with a pair of long, flattened, subtriangular, broad horns, each rising close to an eye and directed upward; horns with a row of bristles extending from about the middle of anterior edge to apex (Fig. 5, arrow); vertex deeply concave; Eyes with anterior portion emarginate by antennal insertion, forming a lower lobe about three times larger than upper lobe. Antennae with antennomeres 5-11 expanded forming a club; antennomeres 6-11 bearing multi-pronged sensilla (sensillifers) at the upper portion. Pronotum strongly transverse, twice as wide as long, widest posteriorly and longest at middle; lateral edges explanate, visible for their entire lengths from above; anterior edge slightly curved outward. Elytra approx. two and a half times as long as pronotum; sides subparallel at basal half, then narrowing to apex, epipleura extending to apex. Hind wings developed, apparently functional. Ventral surface slightly darker than dorsum, punctation sparser; prosternal process subparallel, narrowest at apex. Protibiae with outer edge serrate; apex bearing a row of spines; inner apical angle with two long spines. Aedeagus with basale about three times as long as apicale; basale most expanded near its base; apicale strongly narrowed at apex and with two lateral projections (ala) directed anteriorly and fitting the basale (Fig. 7, arrow); penis about as long as basale, cylindrical, expanded at apex, with struts converging and fusing at basal one-seventh of the length; internal sac narrow, elongated, about twice as long as penis. Females similar to males except for the following features: head without clypeal tubercle and frontal horns, and vertex devoid of concavity; eyes with lower lobe twice as long as upper one. Female abdominal terminalia with bursa copulatrix approx. one and a half time as long as gonocoxites together; common oviduct approx. as long as window of bursa; window of bursa about four times as long as spermatheca; spermatheca (Fig. 11) with check valve small, oval, bearing an invagination from upper portion to about middle; paraprocts about as long as gonocoxites together; baculi of basal gonocoxites perpendicular in relation to baculi of paraprocts; gonocoxites transversely divided into three parts; gonostyli inserted at top of apical gonocoxites.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="138" type="variation">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Variation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
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Males (n = 30), measurements (in mm): TL 1.90-2.20 (2.10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.09), PL 0.45-0.60 (0.56 + 0.04), PW 0.90-1.05 (1.00 + 0.04), EL 1.00-1.40 (1.28 + 0.08), EW 0.95-1.10 (1.05 + 0.04), GD 0.70-0.80 (0.74 + 0.03); ratios: PL/PW 0.50-0.60, EL/EW 1.00-1.35, EL/PL 2.00-2.67, GD/EW 0.64-0.75, TL/EW 1.82-2.15. Females (n = 10), measurements (in mm): TL 1.85-2.20 (2.08 + 0.10), PL 0.45-0.60 (0.56 + 0.05), PW 0.90-1.05 (1.00 + 0.04), EL 1.25-1.40 (1.32 + 0.05), EW 0.95-1.10 (1.06 + 0.05), GD 0.70-0.75 (0.74 + 0.02); ratios: PL/PW 0.50-0.60, EL/EW 1.18-1.35, EL/PL 2.17-2.78, GD/EW 0.68-0.74, TL/EW 1.91-2.10.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="138" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
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15 males and five females (1♂ and 1♀ ANIC, 13♂ and 3♀ CELC, 1♂ and 1♀ OSUC) labeled: "BRASIL: MG, Rio Doce, Lago da Candonga;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="área">area</normalizedToken>
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de mata, 16.ix.2009, leg. E.F. Barbosa". 15 males and five females (1♂ and 1♀ ANIC, 13♂ and 3♀ CELC, 1♂ and 1♀ OSUC) labeled: "BRASIL: ES, Linhares, Mata do Lago, 16.vii.2010, leg. S.Z. Aloquio Jr.".
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
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All specimens of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Neomida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neomida suilla" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suilla">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="139" start="start">Neomida</pageBreakToken>
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suilla
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</taxonomicName>
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were found in basidiomes of
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Ganodermataceae" genus="Ganoderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ganoderma" order="Polyporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="139" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Ganoderma</taxonomicName>
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sp., which is the primary host fungus record for the species.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Neomida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neomida suilla" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suilla">Neomida suilla</taxonomicName>
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was collected in two localities of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest (Fig. 13) separated by approx. 500 linear km, each at an extreme of the Doce River. These two localities are the most southern records for the species, which was known from only two localities in the Lesser Antilles (St. Vincent and Guadeloupe) and one in Recife (in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil). Its occurrence in the Lesser Antilles and in distant localities of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest suggests a wide distribution throughout the east coast of tropical South America.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |