660 lines
69 KiB
XML
660 lines
69 KiB
XML
<document id="7EC668D561CC46082E6CE13B6177EE7C" ID-CLB-Dataset="31224" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4362.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c974b6bd-16f6-4c51-8b4a-6bb874748410" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1095274" ID-ZooBank="350690F1-97E4-4FF5-B51A-E32118F95FFF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1512632181413" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hemp, Claudia & Massa, Bruno" docDate="2017" docId="C9352751FF81FF9FFF4AFB36FCC3FE3E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4362.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4362 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Arantia (Euarantia) fasciata" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="469" masterDocId="350C5F29FF91FF8CFFDDFFFBFFFBFF92" masterDocTitle="Review of the African genera Arantia Stål and Goetia Karsch (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae)" masterLastPageNumber="498" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="467" updateTime="1698507982945" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="A29AFE188C75B11790FAD0909824F917" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CF35A05A2F6578613D861CB57BE43893">
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<mods:title id="A7839185A20566A9433100AA3407D34B">Review of the African genera Arantia Stål and Goetia Karsch (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5AAED061D4C6643F9D5FDECDE55539A7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A27D38109FE40AB7FC2B9A8C5B1B4303">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7CFAAA73F0D9B4C83F16B3B22A612087">Hemp, Claudia</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="41A5B156AD3D7FBC19F7E8A707BE11FF" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="06AB4D9DE43D6EB5CE1BD97FC72ABE39">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1BAAD4301F325290D4F67A65C7DDAB73">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5B8820BF3BE967F1907913EBF59CA950">Massa, Bruno</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1951C2DD166923AB2F0CDFB8AD6038EE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="D85A9FEFD854D12F01883169FE0BE0B0">
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<mods:title id="7772F4C8CC6168ED3F98BE9D881EECBB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F325EF44D0BBE2E1540FF0722A57D169">
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<mods:date id="27D3AD9B2E7340AE559A6AF4803905AB">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C55162DE5B661E9A8BC1AB7D79A6FABB" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="0883103725EAAAF0ACF8234749B94C7E">2017-12-07</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="D24ED4A482D56E4FE78E3B8168CC2B81" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="22CB00AAF7CBF060010B689109431129">4362</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="32E26E052110808BFEC4A889F7E88EDA" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C1B7F561BF63EEC499AF872062069142">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A36B9182EA8FE2283C7AA36D98F1C215">451</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="6657C20E5308E2656506E2B80D5CF4AB">498</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="65E8C7A7A09C07031CADF19C37C2FFF3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3476186D70C831D91226FC2B7BB4E2C8" type="CLB-Dataset">31224</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F4486600E0BC5E68DECF089BCCE27BCE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4362.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="285FEE5B5985AE2213567DBAD0FE7C34" type="GBIF-Dataset">c974b6bd-16f6-4c51-8b4a-6bb874748410</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F9702CD8650E1D40050581ECA5228014" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C1AB59A997B0FA676EDEE534142097CA" type="Zenodo-Dep">1095274</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="C9352751FF81FF9FFF4AFB36FCC3FE3E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6001446" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137659929" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6001446" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9352751FF81FF9FFF4AFB36FCC3FE3E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C9352751FF81FF9FFF4AFB36FCC3FE3E" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="469" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
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<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF81FF9CFF4AFB36FBE4FA9A" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="41239647FF81FF9CFF4AFB36FBC9FB75" blockId="16.[151,1074,1229,1288]" box="[151,1074,1229,1255]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
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<heading id="1A6B212BFF81FF9CFF4AFB36FBC9FB75" bold="true" box="[151,1074,1229,1255]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF81FF9CFF4AFB36FBC9FB75" bold="true" box="[151,1074,1229,1255]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
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||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF81FF9CFF4AFB36FD55FB75" ID-CoL="G5S2" authority="(Walker, 1869)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[151,686,1229,1255]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata" subGenus="Euarantia">
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<emphasis id="73E84A55FF81FF9CFF4AFB36FF0FFB75" bold="true" box="[151,244,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Arantia</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="73E84A55FF81FF9CFED9FB36FE7BFB75" bold="true" box="[260,384,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Euarantia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="73E84A55FF81FF9CFE4FFB36FE0BFB75" bold="true" box="[402,496,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">fasciata</emphasis>
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(Walker, 1869)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF81FF9CFD60FB36FC83FB75" box="[701,888,1229,1255]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–18" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,373,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 16–18. Arantia (Euarantia) fasciata from Kilimanjaro (16), A. (Euarantia) fasciata (holotype) (17) and A. (Euarantia)spinulosa from South Africa (18)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095284/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Figs. 16, 17, 18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF81FF9CFC5BFB36FC2BFB75" box="[902,976,1229,1255]" captionStart="FIGURES51–62" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[192,1392,194,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[192,1394,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES51–62.Stridulatory files of Arantia brevipes (51), Arantia ivoriana n. sp. (52), Arantia simplicinervis (53), Arantia quinquemaculata n. sp. (54), Arantia fasciata from Mt. Kilimanjaro (55), Arantia fasciata from South Africa (56), Arantia rectifolia (57), Arantia tanzanica n. sp. (58), Arantia regina (59), Arantia marmorata (60), Arantia congensis (61) and Arantia melanota (62)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095298/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">55, 56</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF81FF9CFC00FB36FBD2FB75" box="[989,1065,1229,1255]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–95" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,193,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[236,1352,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 85–95. Cerci of Arantia fasciata from South Africa (85a) and Tanzania (85b), Arantia regina (86, 87), Arantia rectifolia (dorsal and lateral view) (88a, 88b), Arantia incerata (lateral and dorsal view) (89a, 89b), Arantia latifolia (90), Arantia marmorata (91), Arantia congensis (92), Arantia melanota (93a, 93b), Arantia mauritiana (94) and Arantia retinervis (95a, 95b)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095304/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">85a, b</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="41239647FF81FF9CFF4AFB14FBE4FA9A" blockId="16.[151,1074,1229,1288]" box="[151,1055,1263,1288]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
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http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid:
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<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF81FF9CFDD4FB14FD72FA9A" box="[521,649,1263,1288]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
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.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:464789
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF81FF9CFF4AFAC3FC95F994" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="41239647FF81FF9CFF4AFAC3FBF0FAFE" blockId="16.[151,1362,1336,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
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<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF81FF9CFF4AFAC3FBF0FAFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308473" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Gambia" county="Depository" location="Walker" municipality="British Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="holotype">
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<location id="4443C09CFF81FF9CFF4AFAC3FF1BFADC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9352751FF81FF9FFF4AFB36FCC3FE3E:4443C09CFF81FF9CFF4AFAC3FF1BFADC" box="[151,224,1336,1358]" country="Gambia" county="Depository" municipality="British Museum" name="Walker" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Walker</location>
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(1869).
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<location id="4443C09CFF81FF9CFEEBFAC3FE66FADC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9352751FF81FF9FFF4AFB36FCC3FE3E:4443C09CFF81FF9CFEEBFAC3FE66FADC" box="[310,413,1336,1358]" country="Gambia" county="Depository" municipality="British Museum" name="Catalogue" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Catalogue</location>
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||
of the
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||
<location id="4443C09CFF81FF9CFE3EFAC3FCAAFADC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9352751FF81FF9FFF4AFB36FCC3FE3E:4443C09CFF81FF9CFE3EFAC3FCAAFADC" box="[483,849,1336,1358]" country="Gambia" county="Depository" municipality="British Museum" name="Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria</location>
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||
in the
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||
<location id="4443C09CFF81FF9CFC4AFAC3FBFAFADC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9352751FF81FF9FFF4AFB36FCC3FE3E:4443C09CFF81FF9CFC4AFAC3FBFAFADC" box="[919,1025,1336,1358]" country="Gambia" county="Depository" municipality="British Museum" name="Collection" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Collection</location>
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||
of the
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<collectingMunicipality id="A1470C3DFF81FF9CFB9AFAC3FB15FADC" box="[1095,1262,1336,1358]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">British Museum</collectingMunicipality>
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||
, 2: 378.
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||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF81FF9CFF4AFAADFEDBFAFE" bold="true" box="[151,288,1366,1388]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF81FF9CFF4AFAADFF37FAFE" box="[151,204,1366,1388]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF81FF9CFEF3FAADFE63FAFE" box="[302,408,1366,1388]" name="Gambia" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">GAMBIA</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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||
<collectingCounty id="A842EECBFF81FF9CFE7CFAADFDEEFAFE" box="[417,533,1366,1388]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Depository</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
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||
<collectionCode id="278D0E82FF81FF9CFDC2FAACFD96FAFE" box="[543,621,1367,1388]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">BMNH</collectionCode>
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||
, London. Kind of
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||
<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF81FF9CFCFAFAACFCADFAFE" box="[807,854,1367,1388]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">type</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF81FF9CFCBDFAADFC42FAFE" box="[864,953,1366,1388]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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female.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="41239647FF81FF9CFF4AFA8EFCBEFA19" blockId="16.[151,1362,1336,1572]" box="[151,837,1397,1419]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
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||
Syn.
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<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF81FF9CFF16FA8DFCBEFA19" authority="Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1891" box="[203,837,1397,1419]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrolineata" subGenus="Euarantia">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF81FF9CFF16FA8DFEE3FA19" box="[203,280,1398,1419]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Arantia</emphasis>
|
||
(
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<emphasis id="73E84A55FF81FF9CFEFAFA8DFE75FA19" box="[295,398,1398,1419]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Euarantia</emphasis>
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||
)
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||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF81FF9CFE41FA8EFDF7FA19" box="[412,524,1397,1419]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">atrolineata</emphasis>
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Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="41239647FF81FF9CFF4AFA6EFCCDFA75" blockId="16.[151,1362,1336,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
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||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF81FF9CFF4AFA6EFDA0FA5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308467" collectionCode="TROPICAL, AFRICA" collectorName="Brunner von Wattenwyl & Verh. der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellsch" location="WEST" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="WEST" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF81FF9CFF4AFA6EFE72FA38" box="[151,393,1428,1450]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Brunner von Wattenwyl</collectorName>
|
||
(1891).
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||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF81FF9CFE3DFA6FFC5DFA38" box="[480,934,1428,1450]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Verh. der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellsch</collectorName>
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||
, Wien 41: 63, 69.
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||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF81FF9CFF4AFA49FEDBFA5A" bold="true" box="[151,288,1458,1480]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF81FF9CFF4AFA49FF37FA5A" box="[151,204,1458,1480]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF81FF9CFEF3FA49FE88FA5A" box="[302,371,1458,1480]" country="Tanzania" name="Mjini Magharibi" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">WEST</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectionCode id="278D0E82FF81FF9CFEA4FA49FDA0FA5A" box="[377,603,1458,1480]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">TROPICAL AFRICA</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF81FF9CFDB9FA49FCCDFA75" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308456" collectionCode="ETHZ" location="Depository" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Coast" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
"Slave
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||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF81FF9CFD70FA49FD10FA5A" box="[685,747,1458,1480]" country="Tanzania" name="Pwani" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Coast</collectingRegion>
|
||
".
|
||
<location id="4443C09CFF81FF9CFD23FA49FC88FA5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9352751FF81FF9FFF4AFB36FCC3FE3E:4443C09CFF81FF9CFD23FA49FC88FA5A" box="[766,883,1458,1480]" name="Depository" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" stateProvince="Coast">Depository</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="278D0E82FF81FF9CFCA1FA48FC44FA5A" box="[892,959,1459,1480]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3kp9-a263" name="Eidgenoessische Technische Hochschule-Zentrum" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">ETHZ</collectionCode>
|
||
, Zurich. Kind of
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF81FF9CFBB3FA48FB66FA5A" box="[1134,1181,1459,1480]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">type</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF81FF9CFB7BFA49FB04FA5A" box="[1190,1279,1458,1480]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female. Syn.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF81FF9CFF16FA29FCCDFA75" authority="Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1878" box="[203,822,1489,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinulosa" subGenus="Euarantia">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF81FF9CFF16FA29FEE3FA75" box="[203,280,1490,1511]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Arantia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF81FF9CFEFAFA29FE75FA75" box="[295,398,1490,1511]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Euarantia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF81FF9CFE41FA2AFE06FA75" box="[412,509,1489,1511]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">spinulosa</emphasis>
|
||
Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF81FF9CFF4AFA0AFC95F994" blockId="16.[151,1362,1336,1572]" box="[151,878,1520,1542]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Brunner von Wattenwyl (1878). Monographie der Phaneropteriden 137.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF81FF9DFF4AF9F5FE01FF46" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF81FF9CFF4AF9F5FAB0F9B6" blockId="16.[151,1362,1336,1572]" box="[151,1355,1550,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF81FF9CFF4AF9F5FEDBF9B6" bold="true" box="[151,288,1550,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||
: SOUTH AFRICA.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF81FF9CFE2FF9F5FAB0F9B6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308462" box="[498,1355,1550,1572]" collectionCode="NMW" location="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF81FF9CFE2FF9F5FD6FF9B6" box="[498,660,1550,1572]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Durban. Depository:
|
||
<collectionCode id="278D0E82FF81FF9CFCA9F9F4FC4EF9B6" box="[884,949,1551,1572]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">NMW</collectionCode>
|
||
, Vienna. Kind of
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF81FF9CFBBAF9F4FB6CF9B6" box="[1127,1175,1551,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">type</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF81FF9CFB7DF9F5FB02F9B6" box="[1184,1273,1550,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF81FF9CFF4AF9AAFB15F83C" blockId="16.[151,1437,1617,2038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF81FF9CFF4AF9AAFD35F9F8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308457" box="[151,718,1617,1642]" collectorName="Material" country="Gambia" location="GAMBIA" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF81FF9CFF4AF9AAFE7DF9F8" bold="true" box="[151,390,1617,1642]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF81FF9CFF4AF9AAFF04F9F8" box="[151,255,1617,1642]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Material</collectorName>
|
||
examined
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF81FF9CFE7CF9A9FDEDF9F8" box="[417,534,1618,1642]" name="Gambia" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">GAMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. (
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF81FF9CFDE5F9A9FDB0F9F8" box="[568,587,1618,1642]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF81FF9CFD82F9AAFD3DF9F8" box="[607,710,1617,1642]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF81FF9CFD38F9A9FB40F9F8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308453" box="[741,1211,1617,1642]" collectionCode="NHM" collectorName="Beyla" country="Guinea-Bissau" location="GUINEA" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF81FF9CFD38F9A9FCAFF9F8" box="[741,852,1618,1642]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">GUINEA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF81FF9CFCB6F9AAFC54F9F8" box="[875,943,1617,1642]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Beyla</collectorName>
|
||
, BM1967-33 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="278D0E82FF81FF9CFBB1F9A9FB48F9F8" box="[1132,1203,1618,1642]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF81FF9CFB0FF9A9FDC9F91F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308465" country="Tanzania" elevation="1430" location="Plantation" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kilimanjaro" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF81FF9CFB0FF9A9FA9FF9F8" box="[1234,1380,1618,1642]" name="Tanzania" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Mt
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF81FF9CFF4AF98EFEDAF91C" box="[151,289,1653,1678]" country="Tanzania" name="Kilimanjaro" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Kilimanjaro</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="4443C09CFF81FF9CFEF0F98EFE64F91C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9352751FF81FF9FFF4AFB36FCC3FE3E:4443C09CFF81FF9CFEF0F98EFE64F91C" box="[301,415,1653,1678]" country="Tanzania" name="Plantation" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" stateProvince="Kilimanjaro">Plantation</location>
|
||
belt
|
||
<quantity id="86643BA2FF81FF9CFE04F98DFDC9F91F" box="[473,562,1654,1678]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" unit="m" value="1430.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CAB17174FF81FF9CFE04F98DFDC9F91F" box="[473,562,1654,1678]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" unit="m" value="1430.0">1430 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF81FF9CFDE2F98EFA6CF91F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308468" box="[575,1431,1653,1678]" collectingDate="XI. 1997, I. 1998, XII. 2000, III. 2008, IX. 2013" country="Tanzania" elevation="1330" location="Kidia" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kilimanjaro" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<location id="4443C09CFF81FF9CFDE2F98EFD86F91C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9352751FF81FF9FFF4AFB36FCC3FE3E:4443C09CFF81FF9CFDE2F98EFD86F91C" box="[575,637,1653,1678]" country="Tanzania" name="Kidia" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" stateProvince="Kilimanjaro">Kidia</location>
|
||
<collectingDate id="2566496FFF81FF9CFD58F98DFB73F91C" box="[645,1160,1654,1678]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFD58F98DFD1FF91C" box="[645,740,1654,1678]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1997-11">XI.1997</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFD2CF98DFCC7F91C" box="[753,828,1654,1678]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1998-01">I.1998</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFC94F98DFC49F91C" box="[841,946,1654,1678]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="2000-12">XII.2000</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFC63F98DFBE0F91C" box="[958,1051,1654,1678]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="2008-03">III.2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFBF5F98DFB73F91C" box="[1064,1160,1654,1678]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="2013-09">IX.2013</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
; plantation belt
|
||
<quantity id="86643BA2FF81FF9CFAE2F98DFA6CF91F" box="[1343,1431,1654,1678]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" unit="m" value="1330.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CAB17174FF81FF9CFAE2F98DFA6CF91F" box="[1343,1431,1654,1678]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" unit="m" value="1330.0">1330 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFF4AF961FF0FF920" box="[151,244,1690,1714]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="2007-03">III.2007</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFEDFF961FE9AF920" box="[258,353,1690,1714]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="2010-09">IX.2010</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFEB3F961FE42F920" box="[366,441,1690,1714]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="2014-01">I.2014</date>
|
||
, cultivated Savanna
|
||
<quantity id="86643BA2FF81FF9CFD78F961FD0BF923" box="[677,752,1690,1714]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" unit="m" value="890.0">890 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFD23F961FCA1F920" box="[766,858,1690,1714]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="2013-06">VI.2013</date>
|
||
(CHB). E. Usambara Mountains, Amani,
|
||
<quantity id="86643BA2FF81FF9CFAE3F961FA6CF923" box="[1342,1431,1690,1714]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFF4AF946FF24F944" box="[151,223,1725,1750]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1976-01">I.1976</date>
|
||
(ZMUC).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF81FF9CFE85F945FB3CF944" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308461" box="[344,1223,1725,1750]" collectingDate="1998-06-17" collectingDateMax="1998-06-20" collectingDateMin="1998-06-17" collectionCode="MZUF" collectorName="E. Usambara & Amani & L. Bartolozzi & Sforzi" country="Tanzania" location="A" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="A" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF81FF9CFE85F945FE10F944" box="[344,491,1725,1750]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">E. Usambara</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF81FF9CFE2BF946FDB9F944" box="[502,578,1725,1750]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Amani</collectorName>
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFD94F945FD0EF944" box="[585,757,1726,1750]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1998-06-17" valueMax="1998-06-20" valueMin="1998-06-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2566496FFF81FF9CFD94F945FD0EF944" box="[585,757,1726,1750]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1998-06-17" valueMax="1998-06-20" valueMin="1998-06-17">17–20.VI.1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF81FF9CFCDCF945FC6FF944" box="[769,916,1725,1750]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">L. Bartolozzi</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF81FF9CFC65F945FC34F944" box="[952,975,1726,1750]" country="Gambia" name="Upper River" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF81FF9CFC06F946FBE4F944" box="[987,1055,1725,1750]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Sforzi</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF81FF9CFBEDF945FBA9F944" box="[1072,1106,1726,1750]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="278D0E82FF81FF9CFBB7F945FB45F944" box="[1130,1214,1726,1750]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mvk4-k796" name="Museo Zoologico La Specola, Universita di Firenze" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">MZUF</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF81FF9CFB0CF945FA6CF968" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308451" collectingDate="1884-07" collectionCode="AFRICA, NMW" collectorName="Pinetown" country="South Africa" location="Port Natal" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="SOUTH" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF81FF9CFB0CF945FA67F944" box="[1233,1436,1726,1750]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF81FF9CFB0CF945FAD5F944" box="[1233,1326,1726,1750]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">SOUTH</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectionCode id="278D0E82FF81FF9CFAE8F945FA67F944" box="[1333,1436,1726,1750]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">AFRICA</collectionCode>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF81FF9CFF7CF919FF3FF968" box="[161,196,1762,1786]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
). Kwa-Zulu-Natal,
|
||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF81FF9CFE6FF91AFDE7F968" box="[434,540,1761,1786]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Pinetown</collectorName>
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFDF6F919FD6BF968" box="[555,656,1762,1786]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1884-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2566496FFF81FF9CFDF6F919FD6BF968" box="[555,656,1762,1786]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1884-07">VII.1884</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF81FF9CFD71F919FD30F968" box="[684,715,1762,1786]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
<location id="4443C09CFF81FF9CFD31F919FC9CF968" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9352751FF81FF9FFF4AFB36FCC3FE3E:4443C09CFF81FF9CFD31F919FC9CF968" box="[748,871,1761,1786]" country="South Africa" name="Port Natal" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" stateProvince="SOUTH">Port Natal</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF81FF9CFC5DF919FC5FF968" box="[896,932,1762,1786]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF81FF9CFC65F919FC21F968" box="[952,986,1762,1786]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="278D0E82FF81FF9CFC26F919FBBEF968" box="[1019,1093,1762,1786]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">NMW</collectionCode>
|
||
, identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF81FF9CFB24F919FA70F968" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1878" box="[1273,1419,1761,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF81FF9CFB24F919FA70F968" box="[1273,1419,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF81FF9CFB24F919FAF6F96B" box="[1273,1293,1762,1785]" country="Gambia" name="Upper River" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. spinulosa
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF81FF9CFF4AF8FDFD8AF88C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308466" box="[151,625,1797,1822]" collectingDate="1815-08" collectorName="Salisbury" country="Zimbabwe" location="ZIMBABWE" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF81FF9CFF4AF8FDFEC8F88C" box="[151,307,1798,1822]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">ZIMBABWE</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF81FF9CFE9EF8FEFE55F88C" box="[323,430,1797,1822]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Salisbury</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFE63F8FEFDD7F88C" box="[446,556,1797,1822]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1815-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2566496FFF81FF9CFE63F8FEFDD7F88C" box="[446,556,1797,1822]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1815-08">VIII.1815</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF81FF9CFD98F8FDFD9EF88C" box="[581,613,1798,1822]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. MALAWI.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF81FF9CFCD4F8FEFDA3F8D0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308458" collectionCode="ISAM, MfN" collectorName="Cap Drenge" country="Malawi" location="Blantyre" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Blantyre" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF81FF9CFCD4F8FEFC96F88C" box="[777,877,1797,1822]" country="Malawi" name="Blantyre" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Blantyre</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF81FF9CFCA0F8FEFC08F88C" box="[893,1011,1797,1822]" name="Malawi" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Nyasaland</collectingCountry>
|
||
1922 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF81FF9CFB93F8FDFB8BF88C" box="[1102,1136,1798,1822]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="278D0E82FF81FF9CFB53F8FDFB23F88C" box="[1166,1240,1798,1822]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">ISAM</collectionCode>
|
||
, identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF81FF9CFA59F8FDFEF9F8D0" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF81FF9CFA59F8FDFEF9F8D0" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">A. spinulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).?
|
||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF81FF9CFEE8F8D1FE44F8D0" box="[309,447,1834,1858]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Cap Drenge</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF81FF9CFE0BF8D1FE0EF8D0" box="[470,501,1834,1858]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="278D0E82FF81FF9CFDC9F8D2FDAAF8D0" box="[532,593,1833,1858]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jp8y-i5nv" name="Museum f<>r Naturkunde" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">MfN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF81FF9CFDBAF8D1FAFCF8D0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308460" box="[615,1287,1833,1858]" collectingDate="1969-02-13" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Lamto" country="Ivory Coast" location="COAST" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="COAST" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF81FF9CFDBAF8D1FCDDF8D0" box="[615,806,1834,1858]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
|
||
IVORY
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF81FF9CFD14F8D1FCDDF8D0" box="[713,806,1834,1858]" country="Tanzania" name="Pwani" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">COAST</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF81FF9CFCE8F8D1FC85F8D3" box="[821,894,1834,1857]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Lamto</collectorName>
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFC54F8D2FC06F8D0" box="[905,1021,1833,1858]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1969-02-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2566496FFF81FF9CFC54F8D2FC06F8D0" box="[905,1021,1833,1858]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1969-02-13">13.II.1969</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(light) (
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF81FF9CFBB9F8D1FB7DF8D0" box="[1124,1158,1834,1858]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="278D0E82FF81FF9CFB7FF8D1FB05F8D0" box="[1186,1278,1834,1858]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF81FF9CFAC8F8D1FC76F8F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308471" collectingDate="1968-09-10" collectingDateMax="1978-03-31" collectingDateMin="1968-09-10" collectorName="Giohar & Afgoi & Simonetta" country="Somalia" location="A" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="A" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF81FF9CFAC8F8D1FA63F8D0" box="[1301,1432,1834,1858]" name="Somalia" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">SOMALIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF81FF9CFF4AF8B6FF1EF8F4" box="[151,229,1869,1894]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Giohar</collectorName>
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFF30F8B6FE6DF8F4" box="[237,406,1869,1894]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1968-09-10" valueMax="1968-09-13" valueMin="1968-09-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2566496FFF81FF9CFF30F8B6FE6DF8F4" box="[237,406,1869,1894]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1968-09-10" valueMax="1968-09-13" valueMin="1968-09-10">10–13.IX.1968</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF81FF9CFE74F8B5FE36F8F4" box="[425,461,1870,1894]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF81FF9CFE3EF8B6FDDFF8F4" box="[483,548,1869,1894]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Afgoi</collectorName>
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFDF0F8B5FD50F8F4" box="[557,683,1870,1894]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1978-02" valueMax="1978-03-31" valueMin="1978-02-00">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2566496FFF81FF9CFDF0F8B5FD50F8F4" box="[557,683,1870,1894]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1978-02" valueMax="1978-03-31" valueMin="1978-02-00">II–III.1978</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF81FF9CFD6AF8B5FD34F8F4" box="[695,719,1870,1894]" country="Gambia" name="Upper River" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF81FF9CFD06F8B6FCB6F8F4" box="[731,845,1869,1894]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Simonetta</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF81FF9CFCBDF8B5FC7BF8F4" box="[864,896,1870,1894]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF81FF9CFC47F8B5FE02F818" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308454" collectingDate="1994-06-11" collectorName="L. Bartolozzi" country="Kenya" elevation="1600" location="Mara" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mara" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF81FF9CFC47F8B5FC06F8F4" box="[922,1021,1870,1894]" name="Kenya" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">KENYA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Masai
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF81FF9CFB89F8B5FB74F8F7" box="[1108,1167,1870,1893]" country="Tanzania" name="Mara" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Mara</collectingRegion>
|
||
National Park (
|
||
<quantity id="86643BA2FF81FF9CFA99F8B6FA6FF8F4" box="[1348,1428,1869,1894]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" unit="m" value="1600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CAB17174FF81FF9CFA99F8B6FA6FF8F4" box="[1348,1428,1869,1894]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
)
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFF4AF889FEE3F818" box="[151,280,1906,1930]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1994-06-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2566496FFF81FF9CFF4AF889FEE3F818" box="[151,280,1906,1930]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1994-06-11">11.VI.1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF81FF9CFEF9F889FE42F818" box="[292,441,1905,1930]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">L. Bartolozzi</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF81FF9CFE16F889FE14F818" box="[459,495,1906,1930]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. Malindi
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFDBBF88AFCCBF818" box="[614,816,1905,1930]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1989-11-10" valueMax="1989-12-06" valueMin="1989-11-10">10.XI–6.XII.1989</date>
|
||
(1♀) (MZUF).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF81FF9CFC39F889FC2FF83C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308475" collectingDate="1947-07-18" collectingDateMax="1948-08-21" collectingDateMin="1947-07-18" collectorName="Lusingan" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="CONGO" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="CONGO" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF81FF9CFAECF889FA63F818" box="[1329,1432,1906,1930]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF81FF9CFAECF889FA63F818" box="[1329,1432,1906,1930]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Bas-Congo" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">CONGO</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF81FF9CFF4AF86EFEFDF83C" box="[151,262,1941,1966]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Lusingan</collectorName>
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFEDBF86EFE20F83C" box="[262,475,1941,1966]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1947-07-18" valueMax="1947-08-08" valueMin="1947-07-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2566496FFF81FF9CFEDBF86EFE20F83C" box="[262,475,1941,1966]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1947-07-18" valueMax="1947-08-08" valueMin="1947-07-18">18.VII–8.VIII.1947</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF81FF9CFE33F86DFDF5F83C" box="[494,526,1942,1966]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
). Kilwezi, Lufira
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF81FF9CFD04F86EFC6EF83C" box="[729,917,1941,1966]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1948-08-16" valueMax="1948-08-21" valueMin="1948-08-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2566496FFF81FF9CFD04F86EFC6EF83C" box="[729,917,1941,1966]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" value="1948-08-16" valueMax="1948-08-21" valueMin="1948-08-16">16–21.VIII.1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF81FF9CFC75F86DFC33F83C" box="[936,968,1942,1966]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. Katanga (1♀) (RBINS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF81FF9DFF1AF842FE01FF46" blockId="16.[151,1437,1617,2038]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,151,320]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF81FF9CFF1AF842FD31F840" bold="true" box="[199,714,1977,2002]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF81FF9CFE43F842FE1FF840" box="[414,484,1977,2002]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
African specimens
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Males (N=6). Body length: 29.0–32.8 (mean: 30.5); pronotum length: 7.0–7.8 (mean: 7.4); pronotum height: 8.3–9.9 (mean: 9.2); hind femur: 32.7–37.8 (mean: 34.8); tegmina length: 54.9–63.3 (mean: 57.6); tegmina width: 15.0–17.1 (mean: 16.1); length/tegmina width: 3.58; width tegmina/length pronotum: 2.18.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF80FF9DFF1AFF24FE2DFED2" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF80FF9DFF1AFF24FE2DFED2" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,320]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF80FF9DFF1AFF24FDACFF6A" bold="true" box="[199,599,223,248]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
|
||
Measurements of female
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF80FF9DFE2DFF24FDACFF6A" box="[496,599,223,248]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Body length: 34; pronotum length: 8.5; pronotum height: 9.1; hind femur: 35.2; hind tibiae: 41.1; tegmina: 63.2; tegmina width: 19.4; tegmina length/width: 3.26; tegmina width/pronotum length: 2.28; ovipositor: 5.5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="15E3C6CFFF80FF9DFF4AF8A3FD96F81E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095284/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" targetBox="[151,1436,373,1836]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF80FF9DFF4AF8A3FD96F81E" blockId="17.[151,1437,1880,1933]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF80FF9DFF4AF8A3FEA1F8FC" bold="true" box="[151,346,1880,1902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">FIGURES 16–18.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF80FF9DFEBBF8A2FD6EF8FC" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[358,661,1880,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata" subGenus="Euarantia">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF80FF9DFEBBF8A2FE48F8FC" box="[358,435,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Arantia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF80FF9DFE14F8A2FDCBF8FC" box="[457,560,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Euarantia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF80FF9DFD98F8A3FD6EF8FC" box="[581,661,1880,1902]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">fasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Kilimanjaro (16),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF80FF9DFC79F8A2FB60F8FC" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[932,1179,1880,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata" subGenus="Euarantia">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF80FF9DFC79F8A2FC40F8FC" box="[932,955,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">A.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF80FF9DFC12F8A2FBCDF8FC" box="[975,1078,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Euarantia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF80FF9DFB96F8A3FB60F8FC" box="[1099,1179,1880,1902]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">fasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype) (17) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF80FF9DFA5BF8A2FE8EF81E" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinulosa" subGenus="Euarantia">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF80FF9DFA5BF8A2FA66F8FC" box="[1414,1437,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">A.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF80FF9DFF42F883FEFDF81F" box="[159,262,1912,1933]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Euarantia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF80FF9DFEC9F88DFE8EF81E" box="[276,373,1910,1932]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">spinulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from South Africa (18).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF83FF9EFF1AFF6CFF0DFD35" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF83FF9EFF1AFF6CFD88FE1A" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFF1AFF6CFCBBFF22" bold="true" box="[199,832,151,176]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFE43FF6CFE28FF22" box="[414,467,151,176]" country="Cameroon" name="East" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">East</collectingRegion>
|
||
African specimens (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF83FF9EFD15FF6CFCC2FF22" box="[712,825,151,176]" name="Tanzania" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Males (N=6). Body length: 29.2–32.7 (mean: 30.5); pronotum length: 7.5–8.2 (mean: 7.85); pronotum height: 8.5–9.4 (mean: 8.8); hind femur: 32.1–33.7 (mean: 33.23); tegmina length: 55.0–58.7 (mean: 56.38); tegmina width: 14.0–16.5 (mean: 15.3); length/tegmina width: 3.7; width tegmina/length pronotum: 2.0. Females (N=6). Body length: 31.6–39.7 (mean: 35.72); pronotum length: 8.1–9.3 (mean: 8.48); pronotum height: 9.5–10.6 (mean: 10); hind femur: 35.9–40 (mean: 37.4); tegmina length: 62–70 (mean: 65) tegmina width: 17.5–21.2 (mean: 19.1); ovipositor: 5.4–6.6 (mean: 6.1); tegmina length/width: 3.4; tegmina width/pronotum length: 2.25.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF83FF9EFF1AFE6FFF0DFD35" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFF1AFE6FFEB6FE3F" bold="true" box="[199,333,404,429]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Characters</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF83FF9EFE81FE6FFE2DFE3E" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[348,470,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFE81FE6FFE2DFE3E" box="[348,470,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFE81FE6FFE8BFE39" box="[348,368,404,427]" country="Gambia" name="Upper River" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. fasciata
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a species of large size (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF83FF9EFCDAFE6FFC70FE3F" box="[775,907,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–18" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,373,1858]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 16–18. Arantia (Euarantia) fasciata from Kilimanjaro (16), A. (Euarantia) fasciata (holotype) (17) and A. (Euarantia)spinulosa from South Africa (18)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095284/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Figs 16–18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Only the female is described at present. It is characterized by closed tympana on both sides of the fore tibiae. Part of the face is white, often lateral brownreddish stripes are present. Very characteristic is a broad fascia transverse on the metazona of the pronotum being dark anteriorly and white posteriorly. The tegmina are wide with clear impressed dots in the costal area. The anterior margin of the pronotum is nearly straight, the posterior margin broadly rounded. The female ovipositor has numerous small tubercles especially on the posterior end of the valves and is covered densely with short hairs.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF83FF9EFF4AFD97FED7FD17" author="Kirby" box="[151,300,620,645]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1906) A synonymic catalogue of Orthoptera. Vol. II. Orthoptera Saltatoria. Part I. (Achetidae et Phasgonuridae). Printed by order of the Trustees [by Taylor and Francis], London, viii + 562 pp. Available from: http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 29662 (Accessed 5 Dec. 2017)" type="book" year="1906">Kirby (1906)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF83FF9EFE0EFD97FD8BFD17" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1891" box="[467,624,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrolineata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFE0EFD97FD8BFD17" box="[467,624,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFE0EFD97FE1CFD11" box="[467,487,620,643]" country="Gambia" name="Upper River" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. atrolineata
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF83FF9EFD69FD97FCD6FD16" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[692,813,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFD69FD97FCD6FD16" box="[692,813,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFD69FD97FD33FD11" box="[692,712,620,643]" country="Gambia" name="Upper River" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. fasciata
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF83FF9EFCB5FD96FBF7FD16" author="Hemp" box="[872,1036,620,644]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" refString="Hemp, C. (2013 a) Annotated list of Ensifera (Orthoptera) and further records on Caelifera (Orthoptera) of Mt Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. Zootaxa, 3613 (4), 301 - 342. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3737.4.1" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">Hemp (2013a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF83FF9EFB69FD97FABBFD17" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1878" box="[1204,1344,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFB69FD97FABBFD17" box="[1204,1344,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFB69FD97FB33FD11" box="[1204,1224,620,643]" country="Gambia" name="Upper River" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. spinulosa
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF83FF9EFA59FD97FF0BFD3A" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFA59FD97FF0BFD3A" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFA59FD97FA62FD11" box="[1412,1433,620,643]" country="Gambia" name="Upper River" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. fasciata
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF83FF9EFF1AFD4FFEFAFB7A" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF83FF9EFF1AFD4FFEFAFB7A" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFF1AFD4FFE16FD5F" bold="true" box="[199,493,692,717]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Description of the male</emphasis>
|
||
(based on
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFDABFD4EFD5DFD5E" box="[630,678,693,716]" country="Cameroon" name="East" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">East</collectingRegion>
|
||
African specimens).
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFC78FD4FFAABFD5E" box="[933,1360,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">General habitus and colour pattern.</emphasis>
|
||
Large species with broad wings, predominantly green with a white and dark stripe on the posterior part of the pronotum.
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFF4AFD07FE81FC86" box="[151,378,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Head and antennae.</emphasis>
|
||
Eyes oval, striped. Antennae long and thin, about
|
||
<quantity id="86643BA2FF83FF9EFC6CFD07FBFFFC86" box="[945,1028,764,789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" unit="cm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 cm</quantity>
|
||
long. Fastigium of vertex forming a ridge with shallow sulcus above with rounded margin between antennae. Fastigium of frons conical; both fastigia separated by deep gap.
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFE78FCBFFD9CFCCF" box="[421,615,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Thorax and legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Anterior margin of pronotum almost straight. Disc of pronotum almost plane with shallowly impressed sulcus on metazona. Posterior margin of pronotum slightly down-curved, broadly rounded. Broad based, short, blunt knob (reduced spine?) on fore coxa. Tympana of fore tibiae on both sides closed or closed on outer side and on inner side triangular shaped or longish oval. Fore femur unarmed or with few tiny, sometimes black tipped spines. Mid femora unarmed. Hind femora with two rows of small evenly spaced spines, black tipped with broad base. Distally 1–2 spines can be larger to very large in some specimens with flange-like bases. All femora with two pairs of spurs at apex. Fore and mid tibiae with two ventral rows of few small spines, a pair of spurs at the apex. Hind tibiae with four rows of spines, dorsal rows of spines very dense, especially distally; three spurs at each side at apex. The stridulatory file is curved and consists of ca. 100 evenly spaced teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF83FF9EFAE7FB9FFF4CFB32" captionStart="FIGURES51–62" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[192,1392,194,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[192,1394,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES51–62.Stridulatory files of Arantia brevipes (51), Arantia ivoriana n. sp. (52), Arantia simplicinervis (53), Arantia quinquemaculata n. sp. (54), Arantia fasciata from Mt. Kilimanjaro (55), Arantia fasciata from South Africa (56), Arantia rectifolia (57), Arantia tanzanica n. sp. (58), Arantia regina (59), Arantia marmorata (60), Arantia congensis (61) and Arantia melanota (62)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095298/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Figs 55– 56</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFF16FB7CFEC6FB32" box="[203,317,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Cerci slightly curved, decussate, long with a stouter base and more slender anterior part, tips clubshaped with a serrated sclerotized ridge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF83FF9EFDBEFB57FCF9FB57" box="[611,770,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–95" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,193,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[236,1352,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 85–95. Cerci of Arantia fasciata from South Africa (85a) and Tanzania (85b), Arantia regina (86, 87), Arantia rectifolia (dorsal and lateral view) (88a, 88b), Arantia incerata (lateral and dorsal view) (89a, 89b), Arantia latifolia (90), Arantia marmorata (91), Arantia congensis (92), Arantia melanota (93a, 93b), Arantia mauritiana (94) and Arantia retinervis (95a, 95b)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095304/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Figs 85a, 85b</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subgenital plate longer than wide, with median ridge and tiny styli.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF83FF9EFF1AFB0FFB16FA77" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF83FF9EFF1AFB0FFB16FA77" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFF1AFB0FFEC1FA9F" bold="true" box="[199,314,1268,1293]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. General habitus and colour pattern as in female
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF83FF9EFC7FFB0FFBDBFA9E" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[930,1056,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFC7FFB0FFBDBFA9E" box="[930,1056,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFC7FFB0FFC4DFA99" box="[930,950,1268,1291]" country="Gambia" name="Upper River" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. fasciata
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but with a smaller body size. Specimens collected in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFE6BFAE2FE1DFAA2" box="[438,486,1305,1328]" country="Cameroon" name="East" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">East</collectingRegion>
|
||
Africa and seen in various collections differ considerably in body size. Most specimens have dark green tegmina without any pattern. However, in savanna habitats on the southern slopes of Mt.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFF18FAA4FEB7FAEA" box="[197,332,1375,1400]" country="Tanzania" name="Kilimanjaro" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Kilimanjaro</collectingRegion>
|
||
few specimens were collected with a large body size and with a vivid pattern of brown patches and fasciae on the tegmina which looked very different from the other uniformly coloured specimens. Comparing the genitalia and the stridulatory files showed that also these specimens belonged to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF83FF9EFBE1FA53FB4DFA52" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[1084,1206,1448,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFBE1FA53FB4DFA52" box="[1084,1206,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFBE1FA53FBABFA2D" box="[1084,1104,1448,1471]" country="Gambia" name="Upper River" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. fasciata
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFB1BFA53FB21FA52" box="[1222,1242,1448,1472]" country="Gambia" name="Upper River" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
similar situation seems to be the case in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF83FF9EFE40FA36FDFEFA76" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1889" box="[413,517,1485,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="regina">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFE40FA36FDFEFA76" box="[413,517,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFE40FA36FE49FA76" box="[413,434,1485,1508]" country="Gambia" name="Upper River" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. regina
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see below) where specimens also vary considerably in body size.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF83FF9EFF1AFA14FEF9F8BA" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF83FF9EFF1AFA14FB2DF99A" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1238,1519,1544]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFF1AFA14FEA2F99A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1519,1544]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Widespread in Africa, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF83FF9EFD7FFA14FD05F99A" box="[674,766,1519,1544]" name="Somalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Somalia</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF83FF9EFCFFFA14FC4AF99A" box="[802,945,1519,1544]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFCFFFA14FC98F99A" box="[802,867,1519,1544]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
Africa
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF83FF9EFC35FA14FBBAF99A" box="[1000,1089,1519,1544]" name="Gambia" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Gambia</collectingCountry>
|
||
further west.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF83FF9EFF1AF9EFFEF9F8BA" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFF1AF9EFFDCDF9BF" bold="true" box="[199,566,1556,1581]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Notes on habitat and ecology</emphasis>
|
||
. Information on habitat and ecology are available only for
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFAD4F9EEFAC2F9BE" box="[1289,1337,1557,1580]" country="Cameroon" name="East" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">East</collectingRegion>
|
||
African populations (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF83FF9EFE83F9C2FE10F9C2" author="Hemp" box="[350,491,1591,1616]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" refString="Hemp, C. (2005) The Chagga Home Gardens - relict areas for endemic Saltatoria Species (Insecta: Orthoptera) on Mt. Kilimanjaro. Biological Conservation, 125, 203 - 210. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. biocon. 2005.03.018" type="journal article" year="2005">Hemp 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF83FF9EFE26F9C3FDB9F9C2" author="Hemp" box="[507,578,1592,1616]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" refString="Hemp, C. (2013 a) Annotated list of Ensifera (Orthoptera) and further records on Caelifera (Orthoptera) of Mt Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. Zootaxa, 3613 (4), 301 - 342. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3737.4.1" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">2013a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF83FF9EFD8FF9CCFD98F9C2" author="Hemp" box="[594,611,1591,1616]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" refString="Hemp, C. (2013 b) Annotated list of Tettigoniidae (Orthoptera) from the East Usambara Mountains, Tanzania and new Tettigoniidae species from East Africa. Zootaxa, 3737 (4), 301 - 350. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3737.4.1" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF83FF9EFDA1F9C3FD02F9C2" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[636,761,1592,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFDA1F9C3FD02F9C2" box="[636,761,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFDA1F9C3FD6BF9DD" box="[636,656,1592,1615]" country="Gambia" name="Upper River" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. fasciata
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a night-active canopy dweller. Its song of a few loud syllables can be heard from the canopy of trees during evening hours. In
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFC15F9A6FC03F9E6" box="[968,1016,1629,1652]" country="Cameroon" name="East" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">East</collectingRegion>
|
||
Africa it is found in savanna habitats but is also common in submontane elevations on mountains. It also occurs in anthropogenic-influenced habitats such as banana-coffee plantations and here inhabits single high trees. Nymphs are often found on broad-leaved bushes and trees of medium height.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF83FF9EFD91F933FD32F972" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[588,713,1736,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFD91F933FD32F972" box="[588,713,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFD91F933FD9BF94D" box="[588,608,1736,1759]" country="Gambia" name="Upper River" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. fasciata
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is fully alate often covering great distances when disturbed. However, the species seems to rely greatly on its camouflage only moving when being shaken directly from the branches.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF83FF9FFF1AF8CFFCC3FE3E" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="470" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF83FF9FFF1AF8CFFCC3FE3E" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="470" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFF1AF8CFFECFF8DF" bold="true" box="[199,308,1844,1869]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF83FF9EFE99F8CEFE45F8DE" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[324,446,1844,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF83FF9EFE99F8CEFE45F8DE" box="[324,446,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFE99F8CEFEA2F8DE" box="[324,345,1845,1868]" country="Gambia" name="Upper River" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. fasciata
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distributed over a large area of Africa south of the Sahara. Specimens studied from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFF4AF8A2FF2AF8E2" box="[151,209,1881,1904]" country="Tanzania" name="Mjini Magharibi" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">West</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFF02F8A2FEF4F8E2" box="[223,271,1881,1904]" country="Cameroon" name="East" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">East</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF83FF9EFE91F8ACFE25F8E2" box="[332,478,1879,1904]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFE91F8ACFE75F8E2" box="[332,398,1879,1904]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
Africa
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
show a certain degree of morphological variation suggesting that at least different populations are present. Thus there are differences in the shape of the fastigium verticis, the shape of the tympana on the fore legs (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFE8FF85BFE70F82A" box="[338,395,1952,1976]" country="Tanzania" name="Mjini Magharibi" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">West</collectingRegion>
|
||
African species with completely closed tympana on both sides while in specimens from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF83FF9EFAB1F85AFA67F82A" box="[1388,1436,1953,1976]" country="Cameroon" name="East" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">East</collectingRegion>
|
||
Africa the inner side is more open, being tri-angular shaped and more open on the posterior side). Also the shape of the subgenital plate varies slightly. Further in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF82FF9FFD6EFF63FD11FF3D" box="[691,746,152,175]" country="Tanzania" name="Mjini Magharibi" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">West</collectingRegion>
|
||
African species the face is smoother with parallel furrows below the eyes running to the labrum, while in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF82FF9FFD6BFF46FD1DFF46" box="[694,742,189,212]" country="Cameroon" name="East" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">East</collectingRegion>
|
||
African specimens the facial area below the eyes is strongly wrinkled. However, the morphological variation is so gradual that no clear differences can be put down to define species. Unfortunately no male specimens from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF82FF9FFD66FEFEFD09FE8E" box="[699,754,261,284]" country="Tanzania" name="Mjini Magharibi" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">West</collectingRegion>
|
||
Africa are stored in any museum we have visited and since females are generally morphologically very similar in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF82FF9FFCD1FED3FC99FEAD" box="[780,866,296,319]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF82FF9FFCD1FED3FC99FEAD" box="[780,866,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Arantia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ssp. it cannot be excluded that
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF82FF9FFB0BFED3FAF6FEAD" box="[1238,1293,296,319]" country="Tanzania" name="Mjini Magharibi" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">West</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF82FF9FFA94FEDCFA67FED2" box="[1353,1436,295,320]" country="Togo" name="Centrale" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Central</collectingRegion>
|
||
African populations differ from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF82FF9FFDD4FEB6FDC2FEF6" box="[521,569,333,356]" country="Cameroon" name="East" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">East</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF82FF9FFDA8FEB7FD4DFEF7" box="[629,694,332,357]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
African populations on species level. More collecting hopefully will eventually clarify the status of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF82FF9FFD83FE8BFCEDFE1A" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[606,790,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF82FF9FFD83FE8BFCEDFE1A" box="[606,790,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Arantia fasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-complex and molecular analyses and studies on song should be undertaken to illuminate speciation patterns.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |