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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.487.8463" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9f93f361-2ec5-4430-a248-6dd38f93fab8" ID-PMC="PMC4366685" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-487-1" ID-PubMed="25829849" ID-ZBK="4DA2B44E63514E61B9F258D33CBCE817" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-487-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 487" ModsDocTitle="The Diplommatinidae of Fiji a hotspot of Pacific land snail biodiversity (Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoroidea)" checkinTime="1451244580935" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Neubert, Eike &amp; Bouchet, Philippe" docDate="2015" docId="AD1F95901C209FEB147107F529964C67" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 487: 1-85" docOrigin="ZooKeys 487" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.487.8463" docTitle="Palaina alberti Neubert &amp; Bouchet, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="30653CFE-DFDE-4D1B-88C9-566BF3885373" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="FFE3E851FFC1FFA9BA72FFCAFFEAFF93" masterDocTitle="The Diplommatinidae of Fiji - a hotspot of Pacific land snail biodiversity (Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoroidea)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1668160100537" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The Diplommatinidae of Fiji - a hotspot of Pacific land snail biodiversity (Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoroidea)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Neubert, Eike</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bouchet, Philippe</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>487</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.487.8463</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.487.8463</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-487-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">4DA2B44E63514E61B9F258D33CBCE817</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4DA2B44E63514E61B9F258D33CBCE817</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152058677" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:30653CFE-DFDE-4D1B-88C9-566BF3885373" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AD1F95901C209FEB147107F529964C67" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Taxon classification Animalia Mesogastropoda Diplommatinidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/30653CFE-DFDE-4D1B-88C9-566BF3885373" class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Palaina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Palaina alberti" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="alberti">Palaina alberti</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="41" pageNumber="42">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 95-97
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Holotype ZMZ 526680, paratypes ZMZ 526680/3. Type locality: Viti Levu, Nagar[r]a [probably now Naqara; also spelled Nanggara, south-east of Viti Levu], coll. Mousson ex Graeffe, 1868.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">This species is named in honour of Albert Mousson who pioneered the description of the Fiji diplommatinid fauna.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Shell dextral, small, bulb inconspicuous, columellaris visible in frontal view forming a short horizontal lamella, bulb lamella visible as a fine white line in frontal apertural view.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
Shell dextral, small, broadly oval, whitish to greenish; protoconch acute, granulated; last whorl not constricted, slightly ascending; bulb inconspicuous;
<pageBreakToken pageId="42" pageNumber="43" start="start">umbilicus</pageBreakToken>
slit-like, periomphalum narrow; sculpture of teleoconch whorls with widely spaced ribs; aperture subquadrate, with two ear-like processes, simple, adhered to the last whorl; peristome with a labial callus; columellaris visible in frontal view; internally, columellaris forming a short horizontal lamella coiling into the interior of the shell; bulb lamella present, visible as a fine white line in frontal apertural view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Operculum corneous, strongly concave, with a long lamella on the outer surface, internally smooth, OD = 0.7.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="measurements">
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Measurements.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Holotype (Fig. 95): H = 3.76; D = 2.3; PH = 1.69; PD = 1.72; W = 6.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Figures 95-97.
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Palaina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Palaina alberti" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="alberti">Palaina alberti</taxonomicName>
sp. n. 95 Holotype ZMZ 526680, Viti Levu, Nagara Island, H = 3.76 mm 96 paratype, last whorl opened to show internal lamellae (enlarged, not to scale) 97 operculum 97a inner surface 97b outer surface. Figure 95
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
10, Figure 97
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
40 magnification.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Only known from the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Palaina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Palaina alberti" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="alberti">Palaina alberti</taxonomicName>
sp. n. was identified by Mousson as &quot;
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Diplommatina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diplommatina Godeffroyana var. latecostata" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Mollusca" rank="variety" species="Godeffroyana" variety="latecostata">Diplommatina Godeffroyana var. latecostata</taxonomicName>
&quot;, but can easily be separated from that species by its dextral shell. Additionally, it differs from
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Palaina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Palaina latecostata" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latecostata">Palaina latecostata</taxonomicName>
by the columellaris, which in
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Palaina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Palaina alberti" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="alberti">Palaina alberti</taxonomicName>
is visible in the aperture, and forms a horizontal lamella. No dextral
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Palaina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Palaina" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Palaina</taxonomicName>
species is currently known from Fiji.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>