312 lines
27 KiB
XML
312 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3792344" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0e26fd95-f93b-4045-b176-7208b23376aa" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163969937" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3792344" ID-ZooBank="B6371F8A-0C34-414B-94F3-F053781194A2" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0454EE2E-1B4D-4C51-9A87-CD5CE24B84CA" checkinTime="1588001828539" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ferris, Clifford & Lafontaine, Donald" docDate="2009" docId="3672A96EFFC8FFBBDAC3FA7BFD723077" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_1984.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 9 (9)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@52c7884c" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Acontia albifusa Ferris & Lafontaine 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="0454EE2E-1B4D-4C51-9A87-CD5CE24B84CA" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="CA4BD116FFD9FFA8DA4FFFC6FFB43106" masterDocTitle="Review of the Acontia areli group with descriptions of three new species (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Acontiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="27" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1643568529494" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Review of the Acontia areli group with descriptions of three new species (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Acontiinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ferris, Clifford</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>, Laramie, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lafontaine, Donald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes, Biodiversity Program, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, KW Neatby Bldg., C. E. F., Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K</mods:affiliation>
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||
</mods:name>
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||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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||
<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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||
<mods:number>2009-05-12</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>9</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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||
<mods:number>9</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>46</mods:end>
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||
</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.9.180</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">0e26fd95-f93b-4045-b176-7208b23376aa</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576450</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B6371F8A-0C34-414B-94F3-F053781194A2</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3792344" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163969937" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3792344" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0454EE2E-1B4D-4C51-9A87-CD5CE24B84CA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3672A96EFFC8FFBBDAC3FA7BFD723077" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">
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||
<subSubSection box="[140,657,1468,1495]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="17.[140,990,1468,1566]" box="[140,657,1468,1495]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">
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||
<heading box="[140,657,1468,1495]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,657,1468,1495]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="Ferris & Lafontaine" authorityName="Ferris & Lafontaine" authorityYear="2009" box="[140,580,1468,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albifusa" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,334,1468,1495]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis box="[140,231,1469,1495]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" reason="1">Acontia</emphasis>
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albifusa
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</emphasis>
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Ferris & Lafontaine
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[592,657,1469,1495]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="44" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="17.[140,990,1468,1566]" box="[140,990,1504,1531]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">
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||
<uri box="[140,990,1504,1531]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">
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||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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||
<uuid box="[423,990,1504,1531]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">0454EE2E-1B4D-4C51-9A87-CD5CE24B84CA</uuid>
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||
</uri>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="17.[140,990,1468,1566]" box="[140,429,1539,1566]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">
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<figureCitation box="[140,214,1539,1566]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[140,212,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[218,1016,178,1584]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[216,1031,165,1603]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. Diagnostic characters for separating the five Acontia areli group species found in the United States. The Mexican A. areletta is similar to A. areloides, but with an all white hindwing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3810547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3810547/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[229,299,1539,1566]" captionStart="Figures 2-16" captionStartId="5.[140,221,1526,1548]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,404,1506]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[140,1108,404,1506]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 2-16. Acontia areli group adults. 2-4. A. areli, 2 ♁, Catron Co., NM; 3 ♁, Grant Co., NM; 4 ♀, Grant Co., NM; 5-7. A. areloides, 5 ♁, Grant Co., NM; 6 ♁, Catron Co., NM; 7 ♀, Catron Co., NM. 8-10. A. toddi, 8 ♁, holotype, Emery Co., UT, 9 ♁, Yavapai Co., AZ, 10 ♀, Emery Co., UT. 11-13. A. geminocula, 11 ♁, holotype, Yavapai Co., AZ; 12 ♁, Cochise Co., AZ; 13 ♀, Pima Co., AZ. 14-15. A. albifusa, 14 ♁, holotype, Pima Co., AZ, 15 ♀, Pima Co., AZ. 16. A. areletta ♁, San Jacinto, Mexico." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3810549" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3810549/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">14-15</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[312,344,1540,1566]" captionStart="Figures 20-22" captionStartId="8.[140,222,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[160,1052,173,1547]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[140,1108,162,1594]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 20-22. Acontia areli group male genitalia (left – ventral; right – lateral). 20 A. geminocula, 21 A. albifusa, 22 A. areletta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3810557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3810557/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">21</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[356,388,1540,1566]" captionStart="Figures 23-27" captionStartId="9.[140,222,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[180,1079,178,1577]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[157,1093,163,1601]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 23-27. Acontia areli group female genitalia. 23 A. areli, 24 A. areloides, 25 A. toddi, 26 A. geminocula, (26a ventral; 26b lateral), 27 A. albifusa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3810561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3810561/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">27</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[400,429,1540,1566]" captionStart="Figures 29-30" captionStartId="12.[140,222,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[198,1055,175,1561]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[181,1066,162,1615]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figures 29-30. Acontia distribution maps. 29 A. areloides. 30 A. albifusa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3810565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3810565/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">30</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="17.[140,1107,1609,1672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,313,1609,1636]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610624304" collectingDate="2004-08-13" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="J. B. Walsh. & Ottawa" country="Canada" county="Arizona. Pima Co." location="Mt Lemmon Hwy." pageId="17" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[321,434,1610,1636]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">
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<typeStatus box="[321,434,1610,1636]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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♁:
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<collectingCounty box="[477,692,1610,1636]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">Arizona. Pima Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3672A96EFFC8FFBBDAC3FA7BFD723077:BB044EA3FFC8FFB9D88DF98CFC2A3762" box="[706,926,1610,1636]" country="Canada" county="Arizona. Pima Co." name="Mt Lemmon Hwy." pageId="17" pageNumber="44">Mt Lemmon Hwy.</location>
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, mi 2.2, 3500', saguaro forest habitat,
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<date box="[393,550,1645,1671]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" value="2004-08-13">
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<collectingDate box="[393,550,1645,1671]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" value="2004-08-13">13 Aug. 2004</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[560,693,1645,1672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">J. B. Walsh.</collectorName>
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[
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<collectionCode box="[705,774,1645,1671]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">CNC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectorName box="[785,872,1645,1671]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">Ottawa</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[883,976,1644,1671]" name="Canada" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">Canada</collectingCountry>
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[992,1107,1645,1671]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">
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<typeStatus box="[992,1107,1645,1671]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="18.[140,1108,166,1672]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610624305" collectingDate="2004-09-14" collectorName="J. B. Walsh" county="Pima Co." location="June" municipality="Mt Lemmon Hwy." pageId="18" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Arizona">
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8 ♁,
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<specimenCount box="[197,234,167,193]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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(6 dissections):
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[420,514,166,192]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
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<collectingRegion box="[420,514,166,192]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Arizona</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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<collectingCounty box="[529,639,167,193]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Pima Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[653,872,167,193]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Mt Lemmon Hwy.</collectingMunicipality>
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, mi 5.7, 4400', oak riparian habitat, 18
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3672A96EFFC8FFBBDAC3FA7BFD723077:BB044EA3FFCBFFBADB3FFF0CFE1731E2" box="[368,419,202,228]" county="Pima Co." municipality="Mt Lemmon Hwy." name="June" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Arizona">June</location>
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||
&
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<date box="[458,622,202,228]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" value="2004-09-14">
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<collectingDate box="[458,622,202,228]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" value="2004-09-14">14 Sept. 2004</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[634,761,202,228]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">J. B. Walsh</collectorName>
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(2 ♁)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610624309" collectorName="Aug. & O. C. Poling" county="Pima Co." location="Baboquivari Mts." pageId="18" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona">
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<collectingCounty box="[844,954,202,228]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Pima Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3672A96EFFC8FFBBDAC3FA7BFD723077:BB044EA3FFCBFFBAD988FF0CFF77300E" county="Pima Co." name="Baboquivari Mts." pageId="18" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Arizona">Baboquivari Mts.</location>
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, 15-30
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<collectorName box="[280,336,237,263]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Aug.</collectorName>
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, 1924,
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<collectorName box="[418,560,237,263]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">O. C. Poling</collectorName>
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(1 ♁)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610624303" collectorName="Aug. & C. D. Ferris" county="Pima Co." elevation="1183" location="Brown Canyon" municipality="Baboquivari Mts." pageId="18" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona">
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<collectingCounty box="[638,746,237,263]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Pima Co.</collectingCounty>
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||
,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[757,955,237,264]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Baboquivari Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3672A96EFFC8FFBBDAC3FA7BFD723077:BB044EA3FFCBFFBAD98AFF28FF0D302D" county="Pima Co." municipality="Baboquivari Mts." name="Brown Canyon" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Arizona">Brown Canyon</location>
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||
, 3880' (
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||
<quantity box="[278,371,272,299]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.183" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="1183.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[278,371,272,299]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.183" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="1183.0">1183 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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), 19
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<collectorName box="[429,485,272,298]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Aug.</collectorName>
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||
, 2006,
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||
<collectorName box="[570,706,272,299]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">C. D. Ferris</collectorName>
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||
(1 ♁)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610624306" collectingDate="2 July 1959, 1 July 1960" collectionCode="CNC, CUIC, USNM" collectorName="J. G. Franclemont & C. D. Ferris & J. B. Walsh" county="Santa Cruz Co." location="Madera Canyon" municipality="Santa Rita Mts." pageId="18" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
“
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||
<collectingRegion box="[796,885,272,298]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Arizona</collectingRegion>
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||
” (2 ♁);
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||
<collectingCounty pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Santa Cruz Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[198,381,307,334]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Santa Rita Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3672A96EFFC8FFBBDAC3FA7BFD723077:BB044EA3FFCBFFBADBC4FEF5FDFC3048" box="[395,584,307,334]" county="Santa Cruz Co." municipality="Santa Rita Mts." name="Madera Canyon" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Arizona">Madera Canyon</location>
|
||
, 4800', 30
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3672A96EFFC8FFBBDAC3FA7BFD723077:BB044EA3FFCBFFBAD881FEF2FCB53048" box="[718,769,308,334]" county="Santa Cruz Co." municipality="Santa Rita Mts." name="June" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Arizona">June</location>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectingDate box="[811,1102,307,334]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<date box="[811,950,307,334]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" value="1959-07-02">2 July 1959</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[964,1102,307,334]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" value="1960-07-01">1 July 1960</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[140,346,343,369]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">J. G. Franclemont</collectorName>
|
||
(2 ♁,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[420,457,343,369]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus box="[482,588,343,369]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode box="[743,810,343,369]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[822,897,343,369]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sxrc-6x8s" name="Cornell University Insect Collection" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="University or college">CUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[910,999,343,369]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
, and the personal collections of
|
||
<collectorName box="[399,534,378,404]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">C. D. Ferris</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName box="[591,721,378,404]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">J. B. Walsh</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[185,449,413,439]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[140,1108,166,1672]" box="[185,449,413,439]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,336,413,439]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[352,436,413,439]" captionStart="Figures 29-30" captionStartId="12.[140,222,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[198,1055,175,1561]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[181,1066,162,1615]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figures 29-30. Acontia distribution maps. 29 A. areloides. 30 A. albifusa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3810565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3810565/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[140,1108,166,1672]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,251,448,474]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,245,448,474]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" reason="1">Note</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Material of this species was distributed by E. L. Todd under the unpublished manuscript name “
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[356,530,483,510]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agricola">
|
||
<emphasis box="[356,530,483,510]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Acontia agricola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[140,1108,166,1672]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,320,519,545]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,315,519,545]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The name of this species refers to the pale basal coloring that diffuses into the dark outer shading.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[140,1108,166,1672]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,312,589,615]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,307,589,615]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
DFW basal area creamy yellow in both sexes; brown area mottled, not uniformly dark; prominent dark patch distal to reniform spot.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[140,1108,166,1672]" lastBlockId="19.[140,1108,166,369]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,579,659,685]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,330,659,685]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Adult male: Head –
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
dark brown with circular pale patch on frons; antenna filiform; palpi porrect slightly longer than eye width, white basally, shading to brown distally head dark brown.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[507,613,730,756]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Thorax –</emphasis>
|
||
prothoracic collar and thorax white.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1025,1100,730,756]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Foreleg</emphasis>
|
||
: coxa white with middle brown spot; femur, tibia and tarsus brown with white-ring in middle of tibia and at joints.
|
||
<emphasis box="[483,601,800,826]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Middle leg</emphasis>
|
||
: femur and tibia white with brown rings at femoral-tibia joint and near apex of tibia; tarsus brown, white-ringed at joints.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1013,1100,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Hindleg</emphasis>
|
||
: femur and tibia white; first tarsal segment white shading to brown at joint with second segment; remaining tarsi brown, white-ringed at joints.
|
||
<emphasis box="[799,866,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
: male (FWL 9.5-
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
|
||
). DFW: ground color dark creamy-white over basal half of wing with pale brown transverse lines; splotchy brown and pale on remainder of wing producing a very mottled aspect; prominent white preapical patch on costa; orbicular spot virtually obsolete, defined only by a few dark scales; reniform spot circular, outlined in back and filled mainly with iridescent blue scales; a prominent dark bar distal to reniform spot; a second reniform-like spot below and proximal to reniform spot irregularly outlined in black and with some blue scales in middle; a brown bar below this spot on inner margin; terminal line an irregular series of dark dashes; fringe a mixture of white, gray, and pale brown scales with pale-colored scales concentrated to form a patch near middle of wing and a smaller patch distal to reniform spot. DHW: luminous white, nearly hyaline, with pale brown marginal band; fringe white.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[789,873,1293,1319]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(FWL 10.5 mm,
|
||
<specimenCount pageId="18" pageNumber="45" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[261,276,1328,1354]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">–</emphasis>
|
||
similar to male.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[464,633,1328,1354]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[648,729,1328,1354]" captionStart="Figures 20-22" captionStartId="8.[140,222,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[160,1052,173,1547]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[140,1108,162,1594]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 20-22. Acontia areli group male genitalia (left – ventral; right – lateral). 20 A. geminocula, 21 A. albifusa, 22 A. areletta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3810557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3810557/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[745,760,1328,1354]" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">–</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[766,827,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">uncus</emphasis>
|
||
: decurved, long, narrow, tapering to pointed tip.
|
||
<emphasis box="[406,464,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Valve</emphasis>
|
||
: asymmetrical; right valve roughly rectangular, pointed at apex of dorsal margin; corona well-developed; clasper on ventral margin of right valve, narrower near base than at ventral apex of cucullus where clasper abruptly tapers into a long, curved spine follows outer margin of cucullus almost to apex; dorsal margin of clasper with elongated, triangular process on dorsal margin near base; saccular process smooth, broad, somewhat spatulate apically, lying along dorsal margin of clasper; left valve similar to right valve but saccular extension absent and apical part of clasper with spine-like apical part reduced to short inward hook at ventral apex of valve.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1002,1100,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
||
: very similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ferris & Lafontaine" authorityYear="2009" box="[393,481,1645,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="toddi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[393,410,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[425,481,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="45">toddi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except cornutus at base of subbasal diverticulum larger than in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ferris & Lafontaine" authorityYear="2009" box="[228,315,167,193]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="toddi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[228,245,167,193]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="46">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[259,315,167,193]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="46">toddi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[330,524,166,193]" pageId="19" pageNumber="46">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[538,619,167,193]" captionStart="Figures 23-27" captionStartId="9.[140,222,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[180,1079,178,1577]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[157,1093,163,1601]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 23-27. Acontia areli group female genitalia. 23 A. areli, 24 A. areloides, 25 A. toddi, 26 A. geminocula, (26a ventral; 26b lateral), 27 A. albifusa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3810561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3810561/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="46">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[635,650,167,193]" pageId="19" pageNumber="46">–</emphasis>
|
||
ostium bursae funnel-like, tapering only slightly to junction with ductus bursae; lower portion of tubular ductus bursae moderately sclerotized, in length about 0.45 × length of ovoid corpus bursae; spinose pouch of corpus bursae to left of ductus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="46" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[140,1108,166,369]" pageId="19" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,283,307,333]" pageId="19" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,278,307,333]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="46" reason="1">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown. Adults June–September in oak habitat riparian canyons and saguaro cactus forest, 3500-4800' (
|
||
<quantity box="[535,697,342,369]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.265" metricValueMax="1.465" metricValueMin="1.065" pageId="19" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1265.0" valueMax="1465.0" valueMin="1065.0">1065-1465 m</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |