255 lines
28 KiB
XML
255 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="32CABFA5D13FACD8680CDD68939A2573" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6533558" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6533558" ID-ZooBank="215682BF-4BBD-4C7F-BD30-FCF5285C8DB2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1652124697701" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mondaca, José & Beéche, Marcos" docDate="2022" docId="317C87B1611CFFACFF5FEBA693B6FAC1" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2022.0930.1-7.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2022 (930)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Malcho Mondaca and Beeche 2022, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="CD45FFC9611FFFA8FF9FE8519115FFE1" masterDocTitle="A new genus for Stromatium chilensis Cerda, 1968 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae: Hesperophanini) from Chile" masterLastPageNumber="7" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1699327402965" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A7AAD99715F65C4C45007F0F22ED312C">
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<mods:title id="B0346A6FAF96282774973D759D90AA86">A new genus for Stromatium chilensis Cerda, 1968 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae: Hesperophanini) from Chile</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FFFB5B240D7B2525DC1E749AA9EA4109" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E02363ECBE79C2B66EA75CA90110A288">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="48767C28E56BD620A7F6FB936ADD525E">Mondaca, José</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6D1BEA43D2536FF1553A86BB2594E9D7">Servicio Agrícola y Ganadero (SAG) Camino La Pólvora Km 12,5, Valparaíso, Chile jose. mondaca @ sag. gob. cl</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="17BFA932AA8F3E155D1F0A2676B1B484" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8862DA175A17C31848A1DC1687DFBCEB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="730DA6B663CA8F80E3B94B849966F8FF">Beéche, Marcos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E4FAA768A7888A67AE23B9504385C926">Los Tres Antonios 191 Dpto. 102, Ñuñoa, Chile beechemarcos 11 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="31AAC10F3877334942E445F99AB04C78">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9B17BD03822E94B843C1DFECB9C2F0A5">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1B9F358C6DD81455F825AA4B69198993">
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<mods:date id="8A12ECBEA96A394640F5CC5F4DA7B998">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D087354C124247499059A67B6F767418">2022-04-29</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="71E4D48EE801A9FA4C04FBB320E3C03A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1D19E81D6427B1383749382377E55148">2022</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5BC1A5AE27A2D8B876C4C5C6482922BD">930</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="81B29FDB735BEB2ABBD749134C88E6EF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.6533558</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="71CE78BAB42DC1513A2C5752FF26A3AA" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="317C87B1611CFFACFF5FEBA693B6FAC1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6533664" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6533664" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:317C87B1611CFFACFF5FEBA693B6FAC1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/317C87B1611CFFACFF5FEBA693B6FAC1" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="F1CF652C611CFFABFF5FEBA693D3FBF5" box="[192,710,1015,1044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B96A36A7611CFFABFF5FEBA693D3FBF5" blockId="3.[192,710,1015,1044]" box="[192,710,1015,1044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="E22281CB611CFFABFF5FEBA693D3FBF5" box="[192,710,1015,1044]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611CFFABFF5FEBA693D3FBF5" bold="true" box="[192,710,1015,1044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="7ED54D24611CFFABFF5FEBA69320FBF5" ID-CoL="BKJ9Q" authority="Mondaca and Beeche" authorityName="Mondaca and Beeche" authorityYear="2022" box="[192,565,1015,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Malcho" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611CFFABFF5FEBA6900AFBF5" bold="true" box="[192,287,1015,1044]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Malcho</emphasis>
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Mondaca and Beéche
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="909257CE611CFFABFDDDEBA993D3FBF5" box="[578,710,1016,1044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F1CF652C611CFFABFF5FEC759286FBDF" box="[192,915,1060,1087]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="B96A36A7611CFFABFF5FEC759286FBDF" blockId="3.[192,915,1060,1087]" box="[192,915,1060,1087]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611CFFABFF5FEC75904CFBDF" bold="true" box="[192,345,1060,1086]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<typeStatus id="666E8805611CFFABFF5FEC7591ECFBDF" box="[192,249,1060,1086]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="7ED54D24611CFFABFEC0EC7493C7FBDF" ID-CoL="533P8" authority="Cerda, 1968" authorityName="Cerda" authorityYear="1968" box="[351,722,1060,1087]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stromatium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilensis">
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611CFFABFEC0EC749356FBDF" box="[351,579,1060,1087]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Stromatium chilensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="DD444B56611CFFABFDD5EC7593C7FBDF" author="Cerda M." box="[586,722,1060,1086]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" pagination="101 - 107" refId="ref3559" refString="Cerda M. 1968. Nuevos cerambicidos chilenos (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Revista Chilena de Entomologia 6: 101 - 107." type="journal article" year="1968">Cerda, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, here designated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F1CF652C611CFFABFF5FEC1F95F7F8D8" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B96A36A7611CFFABFF5FEC1F95F7F8D8" blockId="3.[191,1443,1102,1850]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611CFFABFF5FEC1F9047FB89" bold="true" box="[192,338,1102,1128]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Description.</emphasis>
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Medium size (less than
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<quantity id="7E2D9B42611CFFABFDFEEC1E93A5FB88" box="[609,688,1103,1129]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
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in the
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<typeStatus id="666E8805611CFFABFD61EC1E923BFB88" box="[766,814,1103,1129]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">type</typeStatus>
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species). Body long and narrow, dorsally convex.
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611CFFABFAC4EC1E94B5FB88" bold="true" box="[1371,1440,1103,1129]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Head.</emphasis>
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Transverse, prognathous, punctate, scarsely setose. Clypeus transversely long and narrow, frontoclypeal suture visible. Eyes large, not divided, coarsely facetted, protruding laterally. Mandibles small, angled and rounded externally, without internal mesal tooth, with apex acute. Maxillary palpi moderately long; last palpomere flattened, subtriangular. Labial palpi short, last palpomere flattened, subtriangular. Antennal tubercles elevated, slightly acuminate distally. Antennae 11-segmented, filiform, with small apical spine on inner side of antennomeres III– V; antennomeres VI–XI unarmed, with erect variably long setae on inner margin; antennomere III not sulcate or carinate dorsally; male with last three apical antennomeres surpassing elytral apex; female with antennae reaching or slightly surpassing elytral apex. Scape elongate, reaching anterior margin of pronotum, gradually widened distally; pedicel cupiform, longer than wide; antennomere III longer than scape and pedicel combined, and longer than antennomere IV.
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611CFFABFE7EEDF79375FA21" bold="true" box="[481,608,1446,1472]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Prothorax.</emphasis>
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Subcylindrical, slightly longer than wide, slightly narrowing anteriorly and posteriorly; sides and dorsal surface with rounded gibbosity, densely punctate and scarcely setose, except smooth anterior region of prosternum; piliferous punctures subcircular, variable in size. Pronotum coarsely punctate, usually glabrous or with a few erect setae; dorsal smooth central area present or absent (variable intraspecifically). Scutellum rounded at apex.
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611CFFABFD9CEE7E9347F9A8" bold="true" box="[515,594,1583,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Elytra.</emphasis>
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Subparallel-sided, with humeral angles prominent; dorsal surface smooth, nearly glabrous, without integumentary processes and eburneous maculae; coarsely, deeply punctate on basal third, then gradually finer and sparser toward apex; covering abdomen, not exposing pygidium in both sexes; elytral apices truncate, with a small projection on sutural angle.
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611CFFABFC1CEEC792AAF951" bold="true" box="[899,959,1686,1712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Legs.</emphasis>
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Procoxa spheroidal; procoxal cavities open posteriorly; mesocoxal cavities open. Femora slightly pedunculate-clavate, with metafemoral club not abruptly widened, flattened, broadest near middle; metafemur not surpassing apex of abdomen. Tibial apex with two small spurs. Metatarsomere I longer than II–V combined.
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611CFFABFC87EEAC9286F8F6" bold="true" box="[792,915,1789,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Abdomen.</emphasis>
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Ventrites scarcely setose, with some long and erect setae laterally; ventrite I longer than the rest, II–V subequal in length, V truncate apically.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F1CF652C611CFFACFF5FEF1B908EFB3C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="B96A36A7611CFFACFF5FEF1B9017FC46" blockId="3.[192,1440,1866,1927]" lastBlockId="4.[192,1440,875,935]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611CFFABFF5FEF1B903AF885" bold="true" box="[192,303,1866,1892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="7ED54D24611CFFABFEA9EF1B909DF885" authority="Mondaca & Beéche, 2022" authorityName="Mondaca & Beéche" authorityYear="2022" box="[310,392,1866,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Malcho" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611CFFABFEA9EF1B909DF885" box="[310,392,1866,1892]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Malcho</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611CFFABFE10EF1B931FF885" bold="true" box="[399,522,1866,1892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="909257CE611CFFABFE10EF1B931FF885" box="[399,522,1866,1892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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can be included in the key from
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<bibRefCitation id="DD444B56611CFFABFC1DEF1B95A2F885" author="Martins UR & Galileo MHM" box="[898,1207,1866,1892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" refId="ref3706" refString="Martins UR, Galileo MHM. 1999. Hesperophanini. p. 1 - 117. In: Martins UR (org.). Cerambycidae Sul-Americanos (Coleoptera), taxonomia. Volume 3. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia; Sao Paulo. v + 418 p." type="book" year="1999">Martins and Galileo (1999)</bibRefCitation>
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, in the alternative of couplet “5” with the genus
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<taxonomicName id="7ED54D24611CFFABFE75EF3D92A7F867" authority="Tavakilian and Monne, 1991" authorityName="Tavakilian and Monne" authorityYear="1991" box="[490,946,1900,1926]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Paraliostola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611CFFABFE75EF3D937EF867" box="[490,619,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Paraliostola</emphasis>
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Tavakilian and Monné, 1991
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</taxonomicName>
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. It differs by the smaller body width, and the absence of black elytral spots, in addition to the presence of a small spine on the inner apex of the antennomeres III–V.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="EDAA662F611BFFACFF5EE8879528FF11" box="[193,1085,214,240]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" startId="4.[193,256,214,240]">
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<paragraph id="B96A36A7611BFFACFF5EE8879528FF11" blockId="4.[193,1085,214,240]" box="[193,1085,214,240]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611BFFACFF5EE8879009FF11" bold="true" box="[193,284,214,240]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Table 1.</emphasis>
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Morphological differences between the genera
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<taxonomicName id="7ED54D24611BFFACFCB5E8879269FF11" authorityName="Mondaca & Beéche" authorityYear="2022" box="[810,892,214,240]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Malcho" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611BFFACFCB5E8879269FF11" box="[810,892,214,240]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Malcho</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="7ED54D24611BFFACFC2CE887952CFF11" authorityName="Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1834" box="[947,1081,214,240]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stromatium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Stromatium</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="B96A36A7611BFFACFF54E9599574FCC9" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<table id="CBD5C407611B0057FF54E9569481FCC9" box="[203,1428,263,808]" gridcols="3" gridrows="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<tr id="07E534E5611B0057FF54E9569481FEFF" box="[203,1428,263,286]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<th id="44345D99611B0057FF54E9569064FEFF" box="[203,369,263,286]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611BFFACFF54E959903AFEFF" bold="true" box="[203,303,264,286]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Character</emphasis>
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</th>
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<th id="44345D99611B0057FE08E9569297FEFF" box="[407,898,263,286]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<taxonomicName id="7ED54D24611BFFACFE08E95993ACFEFC" authority="Mondaca and Beeche" authorityName="Mondaca and Beeche" authorityYear="2022" box="[407,697,263,286]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Malcho" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611BFFACFE08E95993ACFEFC" bold="true" box="[407,697,263,286]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Malcho Mondaca and Beéche</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</th>
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<th id="44345D99611B0057FC3EE9569481FEFF" box="[929,1428,263,286]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<taxonomicName id="7ED54D24611BFFACFC3EE95995D6FEFF" authority="Audinet-Serville" authorityName="Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1834" box="[929,1219,264,286]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stromatium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611BFFACFC3EE95995D6FEFF" bold="true" box="[929,1219,264,286]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Stromatium Audinet-Serville</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</th>
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</tr>
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<tr id="07E534E5611B0057FF54E97E9481FEA4" box="[203,1428,303,325]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<th id="44345D99611B0057FF54E97E9064FEA4" box="[203,369,303,325]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Integument color</th>
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<td id="44345D99611B0057FE08E97E9297FEA4" box="[407,898,303,325]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Testaceous or castaneus</td>
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<td id="44345D99611B0057FC3EE97E9481FEA4" box="[929,1428,303,325]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Brown to dark brown</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="07E534E5611B0057FF54E9079481FE8D" box="[203,1428,342,364]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<th id="44345D99611B0057FF54E9079064FE8D" box="[203,369,342,364]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Head</th>
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<td id="44345D99611B0057FE08E9079297FE8D" box="[407,898,342,364]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Prognathous</td>
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<td id="44345D99611B0057FC3EE9079481FE8D" box="[929,1428,342,364]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">More hypognathous</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="07E534E5611B0057FF54E92D9481FE4D" box="[203,1428,380,428]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<th id="44345D99611B0057FF54E92D9064FE4D" box="[203,369,380,428]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Male antennae</th>
|
||
<td id="44345D99611B0057FE08E92D9297FE4D" box="[407,898,380,428]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Long, extend beyond the elytral apices by the last 3 antennomeres</td>
|
||
<td id="44345D99611B0057FC3EE92D9481FE4D" box="[929,1428,380,428]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Very long, extend beyond the elytral apices by the last 4 to 5 antennomeres</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="07E534E5611B0057FF54E9EC9481FE32" box="[203,1428,445,467]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<th id="44345D99611B0057FF54E9EC9064FE32" box="[203,369,445,467]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Antennae spines</th>
|
||
<td id="44345D99611B0057FE08E9EC9297FE32" box="[407,898,445,467]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Present on the inner side of antennomeres III–V</td>
|
||
<td id="44345D99611B0057FC3EE9EC9481FE32" box="[929,1428,445,467]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Absent, all antennomeres unarmed</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="07E534E5611B0057FF54EA529481FDD3" box="[203,1428,515,562]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<th id="44345D99611B0057FF54EA529064FDD3" box="[203,369,515,562]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Maxillary palpi</th>
|
||
<td id="44345D99611B0057FE08EA529297FDD3" box="[407,898,515,562]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Moderately long, with last palpomere subtriangular in both sexes</td>
|
||
<td id="44345D99611B0057FC3EEA529481FDD3" box="[929,1428,515,562]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Short, with last palpomere subcylindrical in both sexes</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="07E534E5611B0057FF54EA129481FD92" box="[203,1428,579,627]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<th id="44345D99611B0057FF54EA129064FD92" box="[203,369,579,627]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Pronotum</th>
|
||
<td id="44345D99611B0057FE08EA129297FD92" box="[407,898,579,627]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Subcylindrical, longer than wide, with lateral margins slightly gibbose</td>
|
||
<td id="44345D99611B0057FC3EEA129481FD92" box="[929,1428,579,627]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Subquadrate, subrectangular, or hexagonal, wider than long, with lateral margins crenulate or angulate</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="07E534E5611B0057FF54EAD59481FD55" box="[203,1428,644,692]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<th id="44345D99611B0057FF54EAD59064FD55" box="[203,369,644,692]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Hypomeron</th>
|
||
<td id="44345D99611B0057FE08EAD59297FD55" box="[407,898,644,692]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Without concavity and pubescence</td>
|
||
<td id="44345D99611B0057FC3EEAD59481FD55" box="[929,1428,644,692]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">With a concavity covered by dense and long golden pubescence</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="07E534E5611B0057FF54EA949481FD3A" box="[203,1428,709,731]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<th id="44345D99611B0057FF54EA949064FD3A" box="[203,369,709,731]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Procoxal cavities</th>
|
||
<td id="44345D99611B0057FE08EA949297FD3A" box="[407,898,709,731]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Spheroidal</td>
|
||
<td id="44345D99611B0057FC3EEA949481FD3A" box="[929,1428,709,731]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Oval</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="07E534E5611B0057FF54EABA9481FCE0" box="[203,1428,747,769]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<th id="44345D99611B0057FF54EABA9064FCE0" box="[203,369,747,769]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Elytral surface</th>
|
||
<td id="44345D99611B0057FE08EABA9297FCE0" box="[407,898,747,769]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Mostly glabrous, without integumentary processes</td>
|
||
<td id="44345D99611B0057FC3EEABA9481FCE0" box="[929,1428,747,769]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Densely setose, costate or granulose</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="07E534E5611B0057FF54EB439481FCC9" box="[203,1428,786,808]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<th id="44345D99611B0057FF54EB439064FCC9" box="[203,369,786,808]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Elytral apices</th>
|
||
<td id="44345D99611B0057FE08EB439297FCC9" box="[407,898,786,808]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Truncate</td>
|
||
<td id="44345D99611B0057FC3EEB439481FCC9" box="[929,1428,786,808]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Rounded or spinose</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B96A36A7611BFFACFF5FEBE79052FB99" blockId="4.[191,1443,950,1313]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611BFFACFF5FEBE790B9FC31" bold="true" box="[192,428,950,976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Tribal classification.</emphasis>
|
||
The only known species in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED54D24611BFFACFCD6EBE7928EFC31" authority="Mondaca & Beéche, 2022" authorityName="Mondaca & Beéche" authorityYear="2022" box="[841,923,950,976]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Malcho" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611BFFACFCD6EBE7928EFC31" box="[841,923,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Malcho</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611BFFACFC3EEBE7950FFC31" bold="true" box="[929,1050,950,976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="909257CE611BFFACFC3EEBE7950FFC31" box="[929,1050,950,976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has a small spine on the inner apex of the antennomeres III–V, one of the features that is diagnostic of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED54D24611BFFACFC34EB89953DFC13" box="[939,1064,984,1010]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Elaphidiini">Elaphidiini</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="21EE2A22611BFFACFBA8EB899560FC13" box="[1079,1141,984,1010]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="5.[192,268,1561,1587]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-12@5.[192,1440,213,1531]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 1. Right antenna of Malcho chilensis showing the spine on the inner side of antennomeres III–V." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6533564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6533564/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
), and a character that also occurs in other Chilean genera of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED54D24611BFFACFDD5EBA893FEFBF2" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[586,747,1017,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cerambycidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED54D24611BFFACFCD1EBAB95EBFBF5" authority="Martins, 2005" authorityName="Martins" authorityYear="2005" box="[846,1278,1017,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Apyrauna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611BFFACFCD1EBAB92A9FBF5" box="[846,956,1018,1044]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Apyrauna</emphasis>
|
||
Martins, 2005 (Elaphidiini)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED54D24611BFFACFA95EBA89312FBD7" authority="Martins, 2002" authorityName="Martins" authorityYear="2002" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cotyachryson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611BFFACFA95EBA894B5FBF2" box="[1290,1440,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Cotyachryson</emphasis>
|
||
Martins, 2002 (Achrysonini)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED54D24611BFFACFDD6EC4D9534FBD7" authority="Martins, 1965" authorityName="Martins" authorityYear="1965" box="[585,1057,1051,1078]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xenocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611BFFACFDD6EC4D93C6FBD4" box="[585,723,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Xenocompsa</emphasis>
|
||
Martins, 1965 (Achrysonini)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Therefore, it will be necessary to reevaluate this and other morphological characters that allow establishing with greater certainty a correct tribal assignment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B96A36A7611BFFACFE9FECD1908EFB3C" blockId="4.[191,1443,950,1313]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Based on this morphological incongruity,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED54D24611BFFACFD43ECD1923BFB7B" authority="Mondaca & Beéche, 2022" authorityName="Mondaca & Beéche" authorityYear="2022" box="[732,814,1152,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Malcho" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611BFFACFD43ECD1923BFB7B" box="[732,814,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Malcho</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611BFFACFCABECD192BAFB7B" bold="true" box="[820,943,1152,1178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="909257CE611BFFACFCABECD192BAFB7B" box="[820,943,1152,1178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
must remain provisionally in the tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED54D24611BFFACFAF4ECD1905FFB5A" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Hesperophanini">Hesperophanini</taxonomicName>
|
||
until more detailed morphological and molecular studies are conducted that confirm or discard its true tribal position.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F1CF652C611BFFACFE9FECB493B6FAC1" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96A36A7611BFFACFE9FECB493B6FAC1" blockId="4.[191,1443,950,1313]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611BFFACFE9FECB49091FB1E" bold="true" box="[256,388,1253,1279]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED54D24611BFFACFD9AECB59342FB1F" authorityName="Mondaca & Beéche" authorityYear="2022" box="[517,599,1252,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Malcho" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA1EAB5611BFFACFD9AECB59342FB1F" box="[517,599,1252,1278]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Malcho</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is in reference to the “Fundo
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED54D24611BFFACFC37ECB592EEFB1F" authorityName="Mondaca & Beéche" authorityYear="2022" box="[936,1019,1252,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Malcho" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Malcho</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, the locality where the
|
||
<typeStatus id="666E8805611BFFACFA94ECB4942EFB1E" box="[1291,1339,1253,1279]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series of this taxon was collected. Masculine gender.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |