930 lines
110 KiB
XML
930 lines
110 KiB
XML
<document id="9BCA42106A9FECDF0DF743C71B7D5C85" ID-CLB-Dataset="25281" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2019.563" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4de0fe4e-219b-432f-9d36-43d2f4a41835" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3476748" ID-ZooBank="6F6E082D-0675-49C1-A603-F7BABB546C46" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1570549751342" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Onuferko, Thomas M." docDate="2019" docId="201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-563_onuferko.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 563" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Epeolus luteipennis Friese 1916" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="DC27FFD5FF90FFD51A0BFFD24347886C" masterDocTitle="A review of the cleptoparasitic bee genus Epeolus Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in the Caribbean, Central America and Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1698758470402" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F33961F153D0FFCE11111A846C37BEE3">A review of the cleptoparasitic bee genus Epeolus Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in the Caribbean, Central America and Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A3E4F4F7F4E0DB233537696EBE16C3D8">Onuferko, Thomas M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="99AF204C3ADFDF3094D2B186CBF723FB">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DA81A2F60836910542F58BABB8B6898F">
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<mods:date id="AC33239B03973E0923D7FA4890FA1991">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3886EFCB2839FE8385E511EC465527B4">2019-10-07</mods:number>
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<treatment id="201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3477123" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159660836" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3477123" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection id="E0AD6530FF8EFFCB185DFB6740998CA3" box="[598,990,1205,1232]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8EFFCB185DFB6740998CA3" blockId="30.[598,990,1205,1268]" box="[598,990,1205,1232]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<heading id="F34081D7FF8EFFCB185DFB6740998CA3" box="[598,990,1205,1232]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8EFFCB185DFB6740998CA3" ID-CoL="6FNSJ" authority="Friese, 1916" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1916" box="[598,990,1205,1232]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipennis">
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<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8EFFCB185DFB6740028CBC" bold="true" box="[598,837,1205,1232]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Epeolus luteipennis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="CC264B4AFF8EFFCB1947FB6740998CA3" author="Friese" box="[844,990,1205,1231]" firstAuthor="Friese" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="287 - 348" refId="ref35556" refString="Friese H. 1916. Zur Bienenfauna von Costa Rica (Hym.). Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 77: 287 - 348." type="journal article" year="1916">Friese, 1916</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E0AD6530FF8EFFCB1883FB0B40E98C98" box="[648,942,1241,1268]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8EFFCB1883FB0B40E98C98" blockId="30.[598,990,1205,1268]" box="[648,942,1241,1268]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<figureCitation id="308C2A3EFF8EFFCB1883FB0B41A78C98" box="[648,736,1241,1268]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[194,1398,502,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,501,1710]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 1. Male genitalia of Epeolus spp. A. E. boliviensis Friese, 1908, in which the penis lacks lobes. B. E. claripennis Friese, 1908, in which the penis lacks lobes. C. E. fulvopilosus Cameron, 1902, in which the penis lacks lobes. D. E. fumipennis Say, 1837, in which the penis lacks lobes. E. E. hanusiae sp. nov., paratype (CNC 754086), showing the penis with a short, fleshy lateral lobe (blue arrow) on each side. F. E. luteipennis Friese, 1916, showing the penis with a long, fleshy lateral lobe (blue arrow) on each side. G. E. niger (Michener, 1954), in which the penis lacks lobes. H. E. obscuripes Cockerell, 1917 stat. nov., in which the penis lacks lobes. I. E. pulchellus Cresson, 1865, in which the penis lacks lobes. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476750" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476750/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 1F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="308C2A3EFF8EFFCB18E6FB0B40558C98" box="[749,786,1241,1268]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1825,1851]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,574,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,574,1783]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 5. Mesopleuron of female, lateral view. A. E. claripennis Friese, 1908, holotype (ZMB), blue arrow indicates carina delineating the anterior and lateral surfaces of the mesopleuron. B. E. niger (Michener, 1954). C. E. luteipennis Friese, 1916. D. E. odyneroides sp. nov., paratype (KUNHM SEMC1248301). E. E. chamaesarachae Onuferko, 2018, paratype. F. E. diadematus Onuferko, 2018, paratype. G. E. hanusiae sp. nov., paratype (UCBME). H. E. interruptus Robertson, 1900. I. E. tessieris Onuferko, 2018, paratype. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476759/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">5C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="308C2A3EFF8EFFCB1915FB0840058C98" box="[798,834,1242,1268]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[241,1373,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 7 (opposite page). Occurrence records (yellow circles except where indicated otherwise) of: A. Epeolus boliviensis Friese, 1908. B. E. claripennis Friese, 1908. C. E. danieli (Genaro, 2014) comb. nov. (orange square) and E. luteipennis Friese, 1916. D. E. fulvopilosus Cameron, 1902. E. E. fumipennis Say, 1837. F. E. hanusiae sp. nov. G. E. niger (Michener, 1954). H. E. nomadiformis sp. nov. I. E. obscuripes Cockerell, 1917 stat. nov. J. E. odyneroides sp. nov. K. E. pulchellus Cresson, 1865." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476765/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">7C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="308C2A3EFF8EFFCB1944FB0840288C98" box="[847,879,1242,1268]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[193,1398,1042,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[189,1398,1042,1859]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 14. Epeolus luteipennis Friese, 1916. A. Female, habitus, lateral view. B. Female, habitus, dorsal view. C. Male, habitus, lateral view. D. Female axillae and mesoscutellum, dorsal view (blue lines indicate the posterior extent of the axilla relative to the length of the mesoscutellum). Scale bars: A–C = 3 mm; D = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476781/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">14</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="308C2A3EFF8EFFCB1970FB0840DF8C98" box="[891,920,1242,1268]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="60.[189,232,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,604,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[189,1398,604,1820]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="Fig. 27. Head of female, lateral view. A. E. luteipennis Friese, 1916, in which the frontal keel lacks a tooth-like process. B. E. odyneroides sp. nov., holotype (KUNHM SM0253729), in which the frontal keel has a small tooth-like process (blue arrow). C. E. australis Mitchell, 1962, in which the frontal keel (blue arrow) is strongly raised. D. E. brumleyi Onuferko, 2018, paratype, in which the frontal keel (blue arrow) is weakly protuberant by comparison. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476805/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">27</figureCitation>
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A
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E0AD6530FF8EFFCB1AB6FACE42B78DAC" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8EFFCB1AB6FACE47638D59" blockId="30.[189,1060,1307,1406]" box="[189,1060,1307,1334]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="88A71195FF8EFFCB1AB6FACE47638D59" box="[189,1060,1307,1334]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8EFFCB1AB6FACE41308D5A" ID-CoL="6FNSJ" authority="Friese, 1916: 335" authorityName="Friese" authorityPageNumber="335" authorityYear="1916" box="[189,631,1307,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipennis">
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||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8EFFCB1AB6FACE42E38D5A" box="[189,420,1308,1334]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Epeolus luteipennis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="291610AAFF8EFFCB1BA0FAC941308D5A" author="Friese H." box="[427,631,1307,1334]" page="335" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1916">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CC264B4AFF8EFFCB1BA0FAC941308D5A" author="Friese" box="[427,631,1307,1334]" firstAuthor="Friese" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="287 - 348" refId="ref35556" refString="Friese H. 1916. Zur Bienenfauna von Costa Rica (Hym.). Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 77: 287 - 348." type="journal article" year="1916">Friese, 1916: 335</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8EFFCB1880FACE41D88D5A" box="[651,671,1308,1334]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8EFFCB18A6FACE41828D5A" box="[685,709,1308,1334]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8EFFCB18D7FACE47638D59" bold="true" box="[732,1060,1307,1334]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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||
new
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FF8EFFCB191EFACE40C28D5A" box="[789,901,1308,1334]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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||
designation.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8EFFCB1AB6FAED40058D36" blockId="30.[189,1060,1307,1406]" box="[189,834,1343,1370]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="88A71195FF8EFFCB1AB6FAED40058D36" box="[189,834,1343,1370]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8EFFCB1AB6FAED41D18D36" authority="Cockerell, 1917: 298" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityPageNumber="298" authorityYear="1917" box="[189,662,1343,1370]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthurus">
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<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8EFFCB1AB6FAED42DF8D35" box="[189,408,1343,1369]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Epeolus xanthurus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="291610AAFF8EFFCB1B94FAED41D18D36" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[415,662,1343,1370]" page="298" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1917">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="CC264B4AFF8EFFCB1B94FAED41D18D36" author="Cockerell" box="[415,662,1343,1370]" firstAuthor="Cockerell" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="298 - 304" refId="ref35268" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1917. XXXIII. - Descriptions and records of bees. - LXXVII. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 20: 298 - 304. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222931709487008" type="journal article" year="1917">Cockerell, 1917: 298</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(
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||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8EFFCB18A3FA9241878D36" box="[680,704,1344,1370]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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),
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<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8EFFCB18DDFA9240058D36" bold="true" box="[726,834,1344,1370]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">syn. nov.</emphasis>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8EFFCB1AB6FAB1406D8D12" blockId="30.[189,1060,1307,1406]" box="[189,810,1379,1406]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="88A71195FF8EFFCB1AB6FAB1406D8D12" box="[189,810,1379,1406]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8EFFCB1AB6FAB141398D12" ID-CoL="6FNT7" authority="Cockerell, 1949: 459" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityPageNumber="459" authorityYear="1949" box="[189,638,1379,1406]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosus">
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<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8EFFCB1AB6FAB142C78D11" box="[189,384,1379,1405]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Epeolus rugosus</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="291610AAFF8EFFCB1B8CFAB141398D12" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[391,638,1379,1406]" page="459" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1949">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CC264B4AFF8EFFCB1B8CFAB141398D12" author="Cockerell" box="[391,638,1379,1406]" firstAuthor="Cockerell" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="429 - 490" refId="ref35394" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1949. Bees from Central America, principally Honduras. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 98: 429 - 490." type="journal article" year="1949">Cockerell, 1949: 459</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8EFFCB189AFAB141E38D11" box="[657,676,1379,1405]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8EFFCB18B6FAB6406D8D12" bold="true" box="[701,810,1380,1406]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8EFFCB1AB6FA7442B78DAC" blockId="30.[189,496,1446,1472]" box="[189,496,1446,1472]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<heading id="F34081D7FF8EFFCB1AB6FA7442B78DAC" bold="true" box="[189,496,1446,1472]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8EFFCB1AB6FA7442B78DAC" bold="true" box="[189,496,1446,1472]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Proposed common name</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="E0AD6530FF8EFFCB1AB6FA07429E8D83" box="[189,473,1493,1519]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8EFFCB1AB6FA07429E8D83" blockId="30.[189,473,1493,1519]" box="[189,473,1493,1519]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Yellow-winged epeolus.</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E0AD6530FF8EFFCA1AB6F9C5463689FE" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8EFFCB1AB6F9C542718E5D" blockId="30.[189,310,1559,1585]" box="[189,310,1559,1585]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<heading id="F34081D7FF8EFFCB1AB6F9C542718E5D" bold="true" box="[189,310,1559,1585]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8EFFCB1AB6F9C542718E5D" bold="true" box="[189,310,1559,1585]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8EFFCA1AB6F994463689FE" blockId="30.[189,1399,1606,2028]" lastBlockId="31.[189,1399,267,402]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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The following morphological features in combination can be used to tell
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||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8EFFCB1E2CF995478C8E0C" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1916" box="[1063,1227,1606,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8EFFCB1E2CF995478C8E0C" box="[1063,1227,1606,1632]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E. luteipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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apart from all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8EFFCB1B0BF9B842188EE8" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[256,351,1642,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8EFFCB1B0BF9B842188EE8" box="[256,351,1642,1668]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Epeolus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: the axillae are small to intermediate in size, not extending much beyond the midlength of the mesoscutellum (extending to <⅔ its length) but the free portion of each axilla is more than ¼ as long as its entire medial length, and the axillae (except sometimes their tips) and mesoscutellum are black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="308C2A3EFF8EFFCB1ACDF90742758E9C" box="[198,306,1749,1776]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[193,1398,1042,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[189,1398,1042,1859]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 14. Epeolus luteipennis Friese, 1916. A. Female, habitus, lateral view. B. Female, habitus, dorsal view. C. Male, habitus, lateral view. D. Female axillae and mesoscutellum, dorsal view (blue lines indicate the posterior extent of the axilla relative to the length of the mesoscutellum). Scale bars: A–C = 3 mm; D = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476781/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 14D</figureCitation>
|
||
); the mesoscutellum does not have a distinct ridge delineating its dorsal and posterior portions; T1 has only a complete or medially interrupted off-white to pale yellow basal fascia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="308C2A3EFF8EFFCB1EACF92B47BC8F78" box="[1191,1275,1785,1812]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[193,1398,1042,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[189,1398,1042,1859]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 14. Epeolus luteipennis Friese, 1916. A. Female, habitus, lateral view. B. Female, habitus, dorsal view. C. Male, habitus, lateral view. D. Female axillae and mesoscutellum, dorsal view (blue lines indicate the posterior extent of the axilla relative to the length of the mesoscutellum). Scale bars: A–C = 3 mm; D = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476781/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B); and T2–T4 have complete bright to pale yellow apical fasciae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="308C2A3EFF8EFFCB1957F8CF40E98F5B" box="[860,942,1821,1847]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[193,1398,1042,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[189,1398,1042,1859]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 14. Epeolus luteipennis Friese, 1916. A. Female, habitus, lateral view. B. Female, habitus, dorsal view. C. Male, habitus, lateral view. D. Female axillae and mesoscutellum, dorsal view (blue lines indicate the posterior extent of the axilla relative to the length of the mesoscutellum). Scale bars: A–C = 3 mm; D = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476781/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8EFFCB19F7F8CF47A78F5B" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1916" box="[1020,1248,1821,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8EFFCB19F7F8CF47A78F5B" box="[1020,1248,1821,1847]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Epeolus luteipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
most closely resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8EFFCB1B32F89042AF8F37" authority="Onuferko, 2019" authorityName="Onuferko" authorityYear="2019" box="[313,488,1857,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odyneroides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8EFFCB1B32F89042AF8F37" box="[313,488,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E. odyneroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81F057D2FF8EFFCB1BE4F890410D8F30" box="[495,586,1858,1884]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8EFFCB1889F89040678F37" authorityName="Onuferko" authorityYear="2018" box="[642,800,1857,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8EFFCB1889F89040678F37" box="[642,800,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E. splendidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in terms of integument coloration, pubescence and structure. However, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8EFFCB1BC1F8B4413E8F13" authority="Onuferko, 2019" authorityName="Onuferko" authorityYear="2019" box="[458,633,1893,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odyneroides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8EFFCB1BC1F8B4413E8F13" box="[458,633,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E. odyneroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81F057D2FF8EFFCB188AF8B4419B8FEC" box="[641,732,1894,1920]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
T1 lacks fasciae altogether, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8EFFCB1EBBF8B446098F13" authorityName="Onuferko" authorityYear="2018" box="[1200,1358,1893,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8EFFCB1EBBF8B446098F13" box="[1200,1358,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E. splendidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
T1 has a complete bright yellow apical fascia as well as a complete white basal fascia, with little space in between. Also, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8EFFCB1B86F87C417C8FAB" authority="Onuferko, 2019" authorityName="Onuferko" authorityYear="2019" box="[397,571,1965,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odyneroides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8EFFCB1B86F87C417C8FAB" box="[397,571,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E. odyneroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81F057D2FF8EFFCB184AF87F41DC8FAB" box="[577,667,1965,1991]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
each mesopleuron has sparser punctures ventrolaterally (many i>1d) than in the upper half, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8EFFCB1884F80040778F87" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1916" box="[655,816,2001,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8EFFCB1884F80040778F87" box="[655,816,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E. luteipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
each mesopleuron is densely punctate throughout (most i<1d) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="308C2A3EFF8FFFCA1B51FED942FE894A" box="[346,441,267,294]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1825,1851]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,574,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,574,1783]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 5. Mesopleuron of female, lateral view. A. E. claripennis Friese, 1908, holotype (ZMB), blue arrow indicates carina delineating the anterior and lateral surfaces of the mesopleuron. B. E. niger (Michener, 1954). C. E. luteipennis Friese, 1916. D. E. odyneroides sp. nov., paratype (KUNHM SEMC1248301). E. E. chamaesarachae Onuferko, 2018, paratype. F. E. diadematus Onuferko, 2018, paratype. G. E. hanusiae sp. nov., paratype (UCBME). H. E. interruptus Robertson, 1900. I. E. tessieris Onuferko, 2018, paratype. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476759/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
). This species is also very similar in overall appearance to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8FFFCA1E75FED942388926" authority="Cockerell, 1949" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1949" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Triepeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilineatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1E75FED946308949" box="[1150,1399,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Triepeolus bilineatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CC264B4AFF8FFFCA1AB6FEFD42388926" author="Cockerell" box="[189,383,303,330]" firstAuthor="Cockerell" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="429 - 490" refId="ref35394" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1949. Bees from Central America, principally Honduras. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 98: 429 - 490." type="journal article" year="1949">Cockerell, 1949</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8FFFCA1B84FEE240058926" authority="(Meade-Waldo, 1913)" baseAuthorityName="Meade-Waldo" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[399,834,303,330]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species" species="cameroni">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1B84FEE241758925" box="[399,562,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Tri. cameroni</emphasis>
|
||
(Meade-Waldo, 1913)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8FFFCA198FFEE246458926" authority="(Cresson, 1878)" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[900,1282,304,330]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA198FFEE247728925" box="[900,1077,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Tri. mexicanus</emphasis>
|
||
(Cresson, 1878)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but both sexes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8FFFCA1B2EFE86428F8902" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1916" box="[293,456,340,366]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1B2EFE86428F8902" box="[293,456,340,366]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">E. luteipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can easily be told apart from any similar-looking
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8FFFCA1E11FE8647D18902" authorityName="Robertson" authorityYear="1901" box="[1050,1174,340,366]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Triepeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1E11FE8647D18902" box="[1050,1174,340,366]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Triepeolus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the presence of a preapical tooth on each mandible; in all
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8FFFCA18A2FEAA406289FE" authorityName="Robertson" authorityYear="1901" box="[681,805,376,402]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Triepeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA18A2FEAA406289FE" box="[681,805,376,402]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Triepeolus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp., the mandibles are simple (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CC264B4AFF8FFFCA1E95FEAA462289FE" author="Rightmyer" box="[1182,1381,376,402]" firstAuthor="Rightmyer" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref36856" refString="Rightmyer M. G. 2004. Phylogeny and classification of the parasitic bee tribe Epeolini (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Nomadinae). Scientific Papers, Natural History Museum, University of Kansas 33: 1 - 51. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8479" type="journal article" year="2004">Rightmyer 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E0AD6530FF8FFFCA1AB6FE68466B8F39" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8FFFCA1AB6FE6842ED89B8" blockId="31.[189,426,442,468]" box="[189,426,442,468]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<heading id="F34081D7FF8FFFCA1AB6FE6842ED89B8" bold="true" box="[189,426,442,468]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1AB6FE6842ED89B8" bold="true" box="[189,426,442,468]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8FFFCA1AE1FE3B41448A6F" blockId="31.[189,1255,489,552]" box="[234,515,489,516]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1AE1FE3B41448A6F" bold="true" box="[234,515,489,516]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Primary
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FF8FFFCA1B57FE3842D58A68" box="[348,402,490,516]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8FFFCA1AB6FDDC47A08A44" blockId="31.[189,1255,489,552]" box="[189,1255,525,552]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1AB6FDDC47A48A44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042119" box="[189,1251,525,552]" collectionCode="ZMB" collectorName="Schmidt" country="Costa Rica" location="San Jose" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="San Jose" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D0A0762BFF8FFFCA1AB6FDDC42208A44" box="[189,359,526,552]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1B65FDDC423F8A44" bold="true" box="[366,376,526,552]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1B8BFDDC42DF8A44" box="[384,408,526,552]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8FFFCA1BAFFDDC41018A44" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1916" box="[420,582,526,552]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1BAFFDDC41018A44" box="[420,582,526,552]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">E. luteipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FF8FFFCA1846FDDF41FB8A4B" box="[589,700,525,551]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA18C3FDDC40778A44" box="[712,816,526,552]" country="Costa Rica" name="San Jose" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">San José</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA1937FDDC40E18A44" box="[828,934,526,552]" country="Costa Rica" name="San Jose" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">San José</collectingRegion>
|
||
; 1903;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA19F7FDDF47198A4B" box="[1020,1118,525,551]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Schmidt</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1EABFDDC47A48A44" box="[1184,1251,526,552]" country="Germany" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8FFFCA1AB6FD8247338A07" blockId="31.[189,1140,592,619]" box="[189,1140,592,619]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1AB6FD8247378A07" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042128" box="[189,1136,592,619]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Ecuador" location="ECUADOR" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="USNM 534608" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D0A0762BFF8FFFCA1AB6FD82420C8A06" box="[189,331,592,618]" name="Ecuador" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1B59FD82421B8A06" bold="true" box="[338,348,592,618]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1B6FFD82423B8A06" box="[356,380,592,618]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8FFFCA1B83FD8341598A06" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1917" box="[392,542,592,618]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthurus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1B83FD8341598A06" box="[392,542,592,618]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">E. xanthurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FF8FFFCA182DFD8241D78A06" box="[550,656,592,618]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; “Collection CF Baker”;
|
||
<specimenCode id="F8119EC0FF8FFFCA19B3FD8247378A07" box="[952,1136,592,619]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA19B3FD82474A8A06" box="[952,1037,592,618]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
534608
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8FFFCA1AB6FD40423E8ABD" blockId="31.[189,1398,658,721]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1AB6FD4042328ABD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042139" collectingDate="2014-07" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Vidales" country="Honduras" location="Francisco Morazan" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="USNM 534050" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Francisco Morazan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D0A0762BFF8FFFCA1AB6FD4042278AC0" box="[189,352,658,684]" name="Honduras" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">HONDURAS</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1B67FD4042318AC0" bold="true" box="[364,374,658,684]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1B89FD4142DF8AC1" box="[386,408,659,685]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8FFFCA1BA0FD41416A8AC0" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1949" box="[427,557,659,684]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1BA0FD41416A8AC0" box="[427,557,659,684]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">E. rugosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FF8FFFCA1832FD4041E48AC0" box="[569,675,658,684]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA18BFFD4040DB8AC0" box="[692,924,658,684]" country="Honduras" name="Francisco Morazan" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Francisco Morazán</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Zamorano;
|
||
<date id="DC09107BFF8FFFCA1E32FD4047CB8AC0" box="[1081,1164,658,684]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2014-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC4DE993FF8FFFCA1E32FD4047CB8AC0" box="[1081,1164,658,684]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2014-07">14 Jul.</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
????;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1ED4FD4046708AC0" box="[1247,1335,658,684]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Vidales</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="F8119EC0FF8FFFCA1AB6FD6542328ABD" box="[189,373,694,721]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1AB6FD6542558ABD" box="[189,274,695,721]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
534050
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8FFFCA1AE1FD2A415A8B7F" blockId="31.[189,1217,760,824]" box="[234,541,760,787]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1AE1FD2A415A8B7F" bold="true" box="[234,541,760,787]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Secondary
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FF8FFFCA1B7DFD2B42EB8B7F" box="[374,428,761,787]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8FFFCA1AB6FCCF47868B54" blockId="31.[189,1217,760,824]" box="[189,1217,797,824]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1AB6FCCF47FB8B54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042131" box="[189,1212,797,824]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Costa Rica" location="San Mateo" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="AMNH 25582" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Alajuela" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D0A0762BFF8FFFCA1AB6FCCF42208B5B" box="[189,359,797,823]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1B65FCCF423F8B5B" bold="true" box="[366,376,797,823]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1B8BFCCF42E98B5B" box="[384,430,797,823]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FF8FFFCA1BB1FCCC411B8B5B" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1916" box="[442,604,797,823]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1BB1FCCC411B8B5B" box="[442,604,797,823]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">E. luteipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FF8FFFCA1868FCCF40428B5B" box="[611,773,797,823]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA191BFCCF40318B5B" box="[784,886,797,823]" country="Costa Rica" name="Alajuela" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Alajuela</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="AD686060FF8FFFCA1989FCCF47428B5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C:AD686060FF8FFFCA1989FCCF47428B5B" box="[898,1029,797,823]" country="Costa Rica" name="San Mateo" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Alajuela">San Mateo</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="F8119EC0FF8FFFCA1E05FCCF47FB8B54" box="[1038,1212,797,824]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1E05FCCF472F8B5B" box="[1038,1128,797,823]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
25582
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8FFFCA1AE1FC8D40DD8B15" blockId="31.[189,922,863,925]" box="[234,922,863,889]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1AE1FC8D40DD8B15" bold="true" box="[234,922,863,889]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">DNA barcoded material with BIN-compliant sequences</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8FFFCA1AB6FC5142148BF1" blockId="31.[189,922,863,925]" box="[189,339,899,925]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Unavailable.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8FFFCA1AE1FC1441498BB3" blockId="31.[189,1399,965,1137]" box="[234,526,965,992]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1AE1FC1441498BB3" bold="true" box="[234,526,965,992]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Non-barcoded material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8FFFCA1AB6FC38423C8C1D" blockId="31.[189,1399,965,1137]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1AB6FC3846268C68" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042186" box="[189,1377,1002,1028]" collectingDate="1948-06-09" collectionCode="KUNHM" collectorName="F. Schrader" country="Costa Rica" location="Turrialba" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="SEMC1248314" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Cartago">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D0A0762BFF8FFFCA1AB6FC38422D8C68" box="[189,362,1002,1028]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1B7EFC3842388C68" bold="true" box="[373,383,1002,1028]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1B80FC3842FB8C68" box="[395,444,1002,1028]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA1BC5FC3841698C68" box="[462,558,1002,1028]" country="Costa Rica" name="Cartago" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cartago</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="AD686060FF8FFFCA1837FC3841EB8C68" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C:AD686060FF8FFFCA1837FC3841EB8C68" box="[572,684,1002,1028]" country="Costa Rica" name="Turrialba" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Cartago">Turrialba</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC09107BFF8FFFCA18B7FC3840088C68" box="[700,847,1002,1028]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1948-06-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC4DE993FF8FFFCA18B7FC3840088C68" box="[700,847,1002,1028]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1948-06-09">9 Jun. 1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1954FC3840A08C68" box="[863,999,1002,1028]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">F. Schrader</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1E3AFC3847E78C68" box="[1073,1184,1002,1028]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">KUNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="F8119EC0FF8FFFCA1EA0FC3847BC8C68" box="[1195,1275,1002,1028]" collectionCode="KUNHM" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">SEMC</specimenCode>
|
||
1248314
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1F67FC3846318C68" bold="true" box="[1388,1398,1002,1028]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1AB6FBDC46238C45" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042145" box="[189,1380,1038,1065]" collectingDate="1948-06-21" collectionCode="KUNHM" collectorName="F. Schrader" country="Costa Rica" location="Turrialba" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="SEMC1248315" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Cartago">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1AB6FBDC43AC8C44" box="[189,235,1038,1064]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<date id="DC09107BFF8FFFCA18C8FBDC40188C44" box="[707,863,1038,1064]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1948-06-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC4DE993FF8FFFCA18C8FBDC40188C44" box="[707,863,1038,1064]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1948-06-21">21 Jun. 1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1967FBDC40B58C44" box="[876,1010,1038,1064]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">F. Schrader</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1E3DFBDC47E28C44" box="[1078,1189,1038,1064]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">KUNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="F8119EC0FF8FFFCA1EA6FBDC46238C45" box="[1197,1380,1038,1065]" collectionCode="KUNHM" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">SEMC1248315</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1F67FBDC46318C44" bold="true" box="[1388,1398,1038,1064]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1AB6FBE042308C1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042136" collectingDate="2001-02-01" collectingDateMax="2001-04-12" collectingDateMin="2001-02-01" collectionCode="KUNHM" collectorName="T. H. Ricketts" country="Costa Rica" location="Perez Zeledon" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="SEMC1248325" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="San Jose">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1AB6FBE043AA8C21" box="[189,237,1074,1101]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA1AF0FBE042238C20" box="[251,356,1074,1100]" country="Costa Rica" name="San Jose" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">San José</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="AD686060FF8FFFCA1B79FBE0415C8C20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C:AD686060FF8FFFCA1B79FBE0415C8C20" box="[370,539,1074,1100]" country="Costa Rica" name="Perez Zeledon" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="San Jose">Pérez Zeledón</location>
|
||
(San Isidro vicinity);
|
||
<date id="DC09107BFF8FFFCA1928FBE0475D8C20" box="[803,1050,1074,1100]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2001-02-01" valueMax="2001-04-12" valueMin="2001-02-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC4DE993FF8FFFCA1928FBE0475D8C20" box="[803,1050,1074,1100]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2001-02-01" valueMax="2001-04-12" valueMin="2001-02-01">1 Feb.–12 Apr. 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1E2CFBE147848C20" box="[1063,1219,1074,1101]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T.H. Ricketts</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1F03FBE146308C21" box="[1288,1399,1075,1101]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">KUNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="F8119EC0FF8FFFCA1AB6FB8442308C1D" box="[189,375,1110,1137]" collectionCode="KUNHM" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">SEMC1248325</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8FFFCA1AB6FB4B40208EE4" blockId="31.[189,1399,1176,1673]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1AB6FB4B42948CDF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042207" box="[189,467,1177,1203]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="Mexico" location="MEXICO" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D0A0762BFF8FFFCA1AB6FB4B42768CDF" box="[189,305,1177,1203]" name="Mexico" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1B32FB4B42048CDF" bold="true" box="[313,323,1177,1203]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1B47FB4B423C8CDF" box="[332,379,1177,1203]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1B82FB4B42948CDF" box="[393,467,1177,1203]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1BD7FB4B42A18CDF" bold="true" box="[476,486,1177,1203]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1BE4FB4B46628CDF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042191" box="[495,1317,1176,1203]" collectingDate="1969-07-20" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="L. A. Kelton" country="Mexico" location="Comitan" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="CNC 754065" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1BE4FB4B415A8CDF" box="[495,541,1177,1203]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA1826FB4A41C98CDE" box="[557,654,1176,1202]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="AD686060FF8FFFCA1890FB4A40438CDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C:AD686060FF8FFFCA1890FB4A40438CDE" box="[667,772,1176,1202]" country="Mexico" name="Comitan" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Chiapas">Comitán</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC09107BFF8FFFCA191AFB4B40EF8CDE" box="[785,936,1176,1203]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1969-07-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC4DE993FF8FFFCA191AFB4B40EF8CDE" box="[785,936,1176,1203]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1969-07-20">20 Jul. 1969</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA19BEFB4B47038CDE" box="[949,1092,1176,1203]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">L.A. Kelton</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="F8119EC0FF8FFFCA1E83FB4B46628CDF" box="[1160,1317,1176,1203]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1E83FB4B47838CDF" box="[1160,1220,1177,1203]" country="Canada" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
754065
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1F25FB4B467F8CDF" bold="true" box="[1326,1336,1177,1203]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1F4AFB4B40988C97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042118" collectingDate="2006-10-27" collectionCode="ECOSUR" collectorName="C. Balboa & J. Merida & M. Guzman & M. Cigarroa & J. Toto" country="Mexico" latitude="15.5665" location="Mapastepec" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-92.8165" municipality="Ei. La Palma" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1F4AFB4B46368CDF" box="[1345,1393,1177,1203]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA1AB6FB6E42598CBA" box="[189,286,1212,1238]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="486CACC1FF8FFFCA1B26FB6E428D8CBA" box="[301,458,1212,1239]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ei. La Palma</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="AD686060FF8FFFCA1BD6FB6F41378CBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C:AD686060FF8FFFCA1BD6FB6F41378CBB" box="[477,624,1213,1239]" country="Mexico" latitude="15.5665" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-92.8165" municipality="Ei. La Palma" name="Mapastepec" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Chiapas">Mapastepec</location>
|
||
);
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CD83507CFF8FFFCA188CFB6E40538CBB" box="[647,788,1212,1239]" degrees="15.5665" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="5" value="15.5665">15.5665° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CD83507CFF8FFFCA1929FB6E40F28CBB" box="[802,949,1212,1239]" degrees="92.8165" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="5" value="-92.8165">92.8165° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC09107BFF8FFFCA19CFFB6F47228CBA" box="[964,1125,1212,1239]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2006-10-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC4DE993FF8FFFCA19CFFB6F47228CBA" box="[964,1125,1212,1239]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2006-10-27">27 Oct. 2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1E7FFB6F47A88CBA" box="[1140,1263,1212,1239]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C. Balboa</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1EF5FB6F46358CBA" box="[1278,1394,1212,1239]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">J. Mérida</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1AB6FB33420E8C97" box="[189,329,1249,1275]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. Guzmán</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1B59FB3342998C97" box="[338,478,1249,1275]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. Cigarroa</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA181AFB33411B8C97" box="[529,604,1249,1275]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">J. Toto</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1892FB33404A8C97" box="[665,781,1249,1275]" country="Mexico" name="El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (Mexico)" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">ECOSUR</collectionCode>
|
||
ECO-TAE-49935
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA19E8FB3340AA8C97" bold="true" box="[995,1005,1249,1275]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA19F9FB3341B48D2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042162" collectingDate="2004-11-29" collectionCode="ECOSUR" collectorName="M. Guzman & M. Rincon & J. Esponda & C. Balboa & J. Merida" country="Mexico" latitude="15.2562" location="Acacoyagua" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-92.388" municipality="Ei. Las Golondrinas" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA19F9FB33475B8C97" box="[1010,1052,1249,1275]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA1E2CFB3347CF8C97" box="[1063,1160,1249,1275]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="486CACC1FF8FFFCA1E9AFB3346318C97" box="[1169,1398,1249,1275]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ei. Las Golondrinas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="AD686060FF8FFFCA1ACEFAD7421A8D73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C:AD686060FF8FFFCA1ACEFAD7421A8D73" box="[197,349,1285,1311]" country="Mexico" latitude="15.2562" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-92.388" municipality="Ei. Las Golondrinas" name="Acacoyagua" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Chiapas">Acacoyagua</location>
|
||
);
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CD83507CFF8FFFCA1B7AFAD742BC8D73" box="[369,507,1285,1312]" degrees="15.2562" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="5" value="15.2562">15.2562° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CD83507CFF8FFFCA180DFAD741D18D73" box="[518,662,1285,1311]" degrees="92.3880" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="5" value="-92.388">92.3880° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC09107BFF8FFFCA18A9FAD740048D73" box="[674,835,1285,1311]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2004-11-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC4DE993FF8FFFCA18A9FAD740048D73" box="[674,835,1285,1311]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2004-11-29">29 Nov. 2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1944FAD7409A8D73" box="[847,989,1285,1311]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. Guzmán</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA19E2FAD7472E8D73" box="[1001,1129,1285,1311]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. Rincón</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1E7FFAD747B18D73" box="[1140,1270,1285,1311]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">J. Esponda</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1F0AFAD746318D73" box="[1281,1398,1285,1311]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C. Balboa</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1AE4FAFB42198D2F" box="[239,350,1321,1347]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">J. Mérida</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1B94FAFB41548D2F" box="[415,531,1321,1347]" country="Mexico" name="El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (Mexico)" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">ECOSUR</collectionCode>
|
||
ECO-TA-E-41388
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA18F1FAFB40438D2F" bold="true" box="[762,772,1321,1347]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1900FAFB42CB8DE0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042192" collectingDate="2006-10-24" collectionCode="ECOSUR" collectorName="C. Balboa & J. Merida & M. Guzman & M. Cigarroa & J. Toto" country="Mexico" latitude="15.2562" location="Acacoyagua" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-92.388" municipality="Ei. Las Golondrinas" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Chiapas">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1900FAFB40178D2F" box="[779,848,1321,1347]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<date id="DC09107BFF8FFFCA1F2BFAFB43BC8D0B" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2006-10-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC4DE993FF8FFFCA1F2BFAFB43BC8D0B" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2006-10-24">24 Oct. 2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1B01FA9F42C28D0B" box="[266,389,1357,1383]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C. Balboa</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1B9FFA9C414E8D0B" box="[404,521,1357,1384]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">J. Mérida</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA181CFA9C41EE8D0B" box="[535,681,1357,1384]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. Guzmán</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA18B3FA9C400C8D0B" box="[696,843,1357,1384]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. Cigarroa</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1982FA9C409C8D04" box="[905,987,1358,1384]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">J. Toto</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1E28FA9F47D08D0B" box="[1059,1175,1357,1383]" country="Mexico" name="El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (Mexico)" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">ECOSUR</collectionCode>
|
||
ECO-TAE-49452, ECO-TAE-49453
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1B9CFAA342E68DE7" bold="true" box="[407,417,1393,1419]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1BA6FAA346418DE0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042149" box="[429,1286,1393,1420]" collectingDate="1969-07-31" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="L. A. Kelton" country="Mexico" location="Teopisca" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="CNC 754066" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1BA6FAA342A78DE0" box="[429,480,1393,1420]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA1BFAFAA341158DE7" box="[497,594,1393,1419]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="AD686060FF8FFFCA1869FAA341898DE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C:AD686060FF8FFFCA1869FAA341898DE7" box="[610,718,1393,1419]" country="Mexico" name="Teopisca" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Chiapas">Teopisca</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC09107BFF8FFFCA18D5FAA3403D8DE7" box="[734,890,1393,1419]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1969-07-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC4DE993FF8FFFCA18D5FAA3403D8DE7" box="[734,890,1393,1419]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1969-07-31">31 Jul. 1969</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1981FAA3475B8DE7" box="[906,1052,1393,1419]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">L.A. Kelton</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="F8119EC0FF8FFFCA1E6DFAA346418DE0" box="[1126,1286,1393,1420]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1E6DFAA347E58DE7" box="[1126,1186,1393,1419]" country="Canada" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
754066
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1F19FAA3465B8DE7" bold="true" box="[1298,1308,1393,1419]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1F23FAA340258DC3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042156" collectionCode="ANSP" collectorName="McClendon" country="Mexico" location="Guadalajara" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Jalisco">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1F23FAA346288DE0" box="[1320,1391,1393,1420]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA1AB6FA4742578DC3" box="[189,272,1429,1455]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="AD686060FF8FFFCA1B2BFA4742F58DC3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C:AD686060FF8FFFCA1B2BFA4742F58DC3" box="[288,434,1429,1455]" country="Mexico" name="Guadalajara" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Jalisco">Guadalajara</location>
|
||
; “8.10.??”;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA184FFA4741888DC3" box="[580,719,1429,1455]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">McClendon</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1913FA4740258DC3" box="[792,866,1429,1455]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1965FA47403F8DC3" bold="true" box="[878,888,1429,1455]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA198FFA4740058DB8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042169" collectingDate="1957-06-25" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. A. Chemsak & B. J. Rannells" country="Mexico" location="Morelia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="EMEC 1135854" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA198FFA4740F08DDC" box="[900,951,1429,1456]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA19C3FA47470A8DC3" box="[968,1101,1429,1455]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Michoacán</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="AD686060FF8FFFCA1E55FA4747F88DC3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C:AD686060FF8FFFCA1E55FA4747F88DC3" box="[1118,1215,1429,1455]" country="Mexico" name="Morelia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo">Morelia</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC09107BFF8FFFCA1EC4FA4746358DDC" box="[1231,1394,1429,1456]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1957-06-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC4DE993FF8FFFCA1EC4FA4746358DDC" box="[1231,1394,1429,1456]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1957-06-25">25 Jun. 1957</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1AB6FA6842258DBF" box="[189,354,1465,1492]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">J.A. Chemsak</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1B94FA68417B8DBF" box="[415,572,1465,1492]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">B.J. Rannells</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="F8119EC0FF8FFFCA188AFA6B40058DB8" box="[641,834,1465,1492]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="University or college">
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA188AFA6B41958DBF" box="[641,722,1465,1491]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
1135854
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1941FA6840138DB8" bold="true" box="[842,852,1466,1492]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1956FA6B47448D94" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042106" collectingDate="1961-07-02" collectionCode="KUNHM" collectorName="C. D. Michener" country="Mexico" location="2 mi SW of Yautepec" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="SEMC1247913, SEMC1247914" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Morelos">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1956FA6B40E58DB8" box="[861,930,1465,1492]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA19B9FA6B47508DBF" box="[946,1047,1465,1491]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Morelos</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="AD686060FF8FFFCA1E2FFA6B466F8DB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C:AD686060FF8FFFCA1E2FFA6B466F8DB8" box="[1060,1320,1465,1492]" country="Mexico" name="2 mi SW of Yautepec" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Morelos">
|
||
<quantity id="6F4F9B5EFF8FFFCA1E2FFA6B471C8DBF" box="[1060,1115,1465,1491]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
|
||
SW of Yautepec
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC09107BFF8FFFCA1F3EFA6B43BC8D9B" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1961-07-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC4DE993FF8FFFCA1F3EFA6B43BC8D9B" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1961-07-02">2 Jul. 1961</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1B00FA0C42F98D9B" box="[267,446,1501,1528]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C.D. Michener</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1802FA0C413F8D94" box="[521,632,1502,1528]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">KUNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="F8119EC0FF8FFFCA188FFA0C40798D94" box="[644,830,1502,1528]" collectionCode="KUNHM" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">SEMC1247913</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="F8119EC0FF8FFFCA1946FA0C47448D94" box="[845,1027,1502,1528]" collectionCode="KUNHM" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">SEMC1247914</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1E04FA0C475E8D94" bold="true" box="[1039,1049,1502,1528]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1E2EFA0C465F8E70" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042153" collectingDate="1974-07-09" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. A. Chemsak & E. and J. Linsley & J. Powell" country="Mexico" location="10 km N of Coscomatepec" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="EMEC 1135855" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1E2EFA0C471F8D94" box="[1061,1112,1502,1528]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA1E63FA0C47948D94" box="[1128,1235,1502,1528]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="AD686060FF8FFFCA1EE8FA0C422B8E70" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C:AD686060FF8FFFCA1EE8FA0C422B8E70" country="Mexico" name="10 km N of Coscomatepec" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">
|
||
<quantity id="6F4F9B5EFF8FFFCA1EE8FA0C46768D9B" box="[1251,1329,1501,1528]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
N of Coscomatepec
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC09107BFF8FFFCA1B7DF9D042BE8E70" box="[374,505,1537,1564]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1974-07-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC4DE993FF8FFFCA1B7DF9D042BE8E70" box="[374,505,1537,1564]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1974-07-09">9 Jul. 1974</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA180FF9D041EE8E77" box="[516,681,1537,1564]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">J.A. Chemsak</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA18BFF9D040328E77" box="[692,885,1537,1564]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">E. and J. Linsley</collectorName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA19BBF9D0475D8E77" box="[944,1050,1537,1564]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">J. Powell</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="F8119EC0FF8FFFCA1E51F9D0465F8E70" box="[1114,1304,1537,1564]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="University or college">
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1E51F9D047EC8E70" box="[1114,1195,1538,1564]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
1135855
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1F16F9D046608E70" bold="true" box="[1309,1319,1538,1564]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1F25F9D042098E09" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042176" collectingDate="1990-07-16" collectionCode="KUNHM" collectorName="R. L. Minckley" country="Mexico" location="7.1 km E of Huatusco" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="SM0735386, SM0735387, SM0735388" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1F25F9D046368E70" box="[1326,1393,1538,1564]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA1AB6F9F4426F8E2C" box="[189,296,1574,1600]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="AD686060FF8FFFCA1B38F9F441728E2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C:AD686060FF8FFFCA1B38F9F441728E2C" box="[307,565,1574,1600]" country="Mexico" name="7.1 km E of Huatusco" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">
|
||
<quantity id="6F4F9B5EFF8FFFCA1B38F9F442C38E2C" box="[307,388,1574,1600]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="7.1">7.1 km</quantity>
|
||
E of Huatusco
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC09107BFF8FFFCA184BF9F441958E2C" box="[576,722,1574,1600]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1990-07-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC4DE993FF8FFFCA184BF9F441958E2C" box="[576,722,1574,1600]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1990-07-16">16 Jul. 1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA18D5F9F440CF8E2C" box="[734,904,1574,1600]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">R.L. Minckley</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA19C1F9F4477E8E2C" box="[970,1081,1574,1600]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">KUNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="F8119EC0FF8FFFCA1E34F9F747948E2C" box="[1087,1235,1573,1600]" collectionCode="KUNHM" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">SM0735386</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="F8119EC0FF8FFFCA1ED5F9F746358E2C" box="[1246,1394,1573,1600]" collectionCode="KUNHM" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">SM0735387</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="F8119EC0FF8FFFCA1AB6F99842098E09" box="[189,334,1610,1637]" collectionCode="KUNHM" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">SM0735388</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1B53F99842258E08" bold="true" box="[344,354,1610,1636]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1B66F99840258EE4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042117" collectingDate="1990-07-17" collectingDateMax="1990-07-18" collectingDateMin="1990-07-17" collectionCode="KUNHM" collectorName="I. Yarom" country="Mexico" location="Huatusco" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="SEMC1248289" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1B66F99842D88E08" box="[365,415,1610,1636]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA1BA5F998415E8E08" box="[430,537,1610,1636]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="B9BA2F99FF8FFFCA1823F99841928E08" box="[552,725,1610,1636]" location="Ixhuatlan" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">S of Ixhuatlán</locationDeviation>
|
||
(SE
|
||
<location id="AD686060FF8FFFCA191EF99840CE8E08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C:AD686060FF8FFFCA191EF99840CE8E08" box="[789,905,1610,1636]" country="Mexico" name="Huatusco" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">Huatusco</location>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="DC09107BFF8FFFCA19AAF99847218E08" box="[929,1126,1610,1636]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1990-07-17" valueMax="1990-07-18" valueMin="1990-07-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC4DE993FF8FFFCA19AAF99847218E08" box="[929,1126,1610,1636]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1990-07-17" valueMax="1990-07-18" valueMin="1990-07-17">17–18 Jul. 1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1E7EF99847988E08" box="[1141,1247,1610,1636]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">I. Yarom</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; BOLD sample ID: CCDB-28315 D04;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1839F9BC41E68EE4" box="[562,673,1646,1672]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">KUNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="F8119EC0FF8FFFCA18A3F9BC40258EE4" box="[680,866,1646,1672]" collectionCode="KUNHM" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">SEMC1248289</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8FFFCA1AB6F962429B8F7F" blockId="31.[189,1399,1712,1811]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1AB6F96246628EA7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042140" box="[189,1317,1712,1739]" collectingDate="1947-01" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="N. L. H. Kraus" country="Panama" location="Canal Zone Summit" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="EMEC 1135853" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Panama">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D0A0762BFF8FFFCA1AB6F962427E8EA6" box="[189,313,1712,1738]" name="Panama" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1B49F962420B8EA6" bold="true" box="[322,332,1712,1738]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1B5DF96242C38EA7" box="[342,388,1712,1739]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA1B9FF96342B68EA7" box="[404,497,1713,1739]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Panama</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="AD686060FF8FFFCA1BF1F96241A98EA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C:AD686060FF8FFFCA1BF1F96241A98EA6" box="[506,750,1712,1739]" country="Panama" name="Canal Zone Summit" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Panama">Canal Zone Summit</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC09107BFF8FFFCA18F0F96340378EA6" box="[763,880,1712,1739]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1947-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC4DE993FF8FFFCA18F0F96340378EA6" box="[763,880,1712,1739]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1947-01">Jan. 1947</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1975F96347588EA7" box="[894,1055,1713,1739]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">N.L.H. Kraus</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="F8119EC0FF8FFFCA1E6FF96246628EA7" box="[1124,1317,1712,1739]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="University or college">
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1E6FF96247F28EA6" box="[1124,1205,1712,1738]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
1135853
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1F26F96246708EA6" bold="true" box="[1325,1335,1712,1738]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1F4AF962429F8F7F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042187" collectingDate="2012-01-05" collectingDateMax="2012-01-13" collectingDateMin="2012-01-05" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="F. D. Parker & T. D. McIntyre" country="Panama" latitude="8.6986" location="Boquete" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-82.4505" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="FDP118503" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chiriqui">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1F4AF96246368EA7" box="[1345,1393,1712,1739]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA1AB6F90642658E82" box="[189,290,1748,1774]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Chiriquí</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="6F4F9B5EFF8FFFCA1B25F906422C8E82" box="[302,363,1748,1774]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||
S of
|
||
<location id="AD686060FF8FFFCA1BA6F90741548E83" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C:AD686060FF8FFFCA1BA6F90741548E83" box="[429,531,1749,1775]" country="Panama" latitude="8.6986" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-82.4505" name="Boquete" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Chiriqui">Boquete</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CD83507CFF8FFFCA1814F90641DB8E83" box="[543,668,1748,1775]" degrees="8.6986" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="5" value="8.6986">8.6986° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CD83507CFF8FFFCA18A2F906407D8E83" box="[681,826,1748,1775]" degrees="82.4505" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="5" value="-82.4505">82.4505° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC09107BFF8FFFCA194CF90640B88E82" box="[839,1023,1748,1775]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2012-01-05" valueMax="2012-01-13" valueMin="2012-01-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC4DE993FF8FFFCA194CF90640B88E82" box="[839,1023,1748,1775]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2012-01-05" valueMax="2012-01-13" valueMin="2012-01-05">5–13 Jan. 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1E07F90747D48E82" box="[1036,1171,1748,1775]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">F.D. Parker</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1EC6F90746318E83" box="[1229,1398,1749,1775]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T.D. McIntyre</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1AF3F92B42078F7F" box="[248,320,1785,1811]" country="USA" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">BBSL</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="F8119EC0FF8FFFCA1B4CF92A429F8F7F" box="[327,472,1784,1811]" collectionCode="BBSL" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/q49p-qw3v" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">FDP118503</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8FFFCA1AB6F8E9466B8F39" blockId="31.[189,1324,1851,1877]" box="[189,1324,1851,1877]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="18DF3CE6FF8FFFCA1AB6F8E946608F39" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425042154" box="[189,1319,1851,1877]" collectingDate="1988-07-23" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="de Culata & C. Porter & L. Stange" country="Venezuela" location="Valle de Culata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Merida">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D0A0762BFF8FFFCA1AB6F8E9422C8F39" box="[189,363,1851,1877]" name="Venezuela" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1B78F8E9423A8F39" bold="true" box="[371,381,1851,1877]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">•</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="BEB1FD32FF8FFFCA1B8FF8E942F68F39" box="[388,433,1851,1877]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FF8FFFCA1BCBF8E9415F8F39" box="[448,536,1851,1877]" country="Venezuela" name="Merida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mérida</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="AD686060FF8FFFCA1828F8E9419E8F39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201E87ADFF8EFFF7185DFB67402E8B7C:AD686060FF8FFFCA1828F8E9419E8F39" box="[547,729,1851,1877]" country="Venezuela" name="Valle de Culata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Merida">
|
||
Valle
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA186DF8E9419E8F39" box="[614,729,1851,1877]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">de Culata</collectorName>
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="DC09107BFF8FFFCA18EEF8E9403E8F39" box="[741,889,1851,1877]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1988-07-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CC4DE993FF8FFFCA18EEF8E9403E8F39" box="[741,889,1851,1877]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1988-07-23">23 Jul. 1988</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA198EF8E940A88F39" box="[901,1007,1851,1877]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C. Porter</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="0542536DFF8FFFCA1E23F8E947DE8F39" box="[1064,1177,1851,1877]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">L. Stange</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CEA6AE7EFF8FFFCA1ED1F8E946608F39" box="[1242,1319,1851,1877]" country="USA" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E0AD6530FF8FFFF41AB6F8AF40028C4A" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8FFFCA1AB6F8AF422C8FFB" blockId="31.[189,363,1917,1943]" box="[189,363,1917,1943]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<heading id="F34081D7FF8FFFCA1AB6F8AF422C8FFB" bold="true" box="[189,363,1917,1943]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1AB6F8AF422C8FFB" bold="true" box="[189,363,1917,1943]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8FFFCA1AE1F87F426D8FAB" blockId="31.[189,1364,1965,2027]" box="[234,298,1965,1991]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FF8FFFCA1AE1F87F426D8FAB" bold="true" box="[234,298,1965,1991]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFF8FFFCA1AB6F80346138F87" blockId="31.[189,1364,1965,2027]" box="[189,1364,2000,2027]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
MEASUREMENTS. Length
|
||
<quantity id="6F4F9B5EFF8FFFCA1BDDF80341748F87" box="[470,563,2001,2027]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="6.3">6.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; head length
|
||
<quantity id="6F4F9B5EFF8FFFCA18C5F803406C8F87" box="[718,811,2001,2027]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; head width
|
||
<quantity id="6F4F9B5EFF8FFFCA19CBF803475A8F87" box="[960,1053,2001,2027]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
; fore wing length
|
||
<quantity id="6F4F9B5EFF8FFFCA1EF9F80246088F87" box="[1266,1359,2000,2027]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFFB0FFF51AB6FEDE41658990" blockId="32.[189,1399,267,508]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
INTEGUMENT COLORATION. Mostly black; notable exceptions as follows: partially to entirely ferruginous on mandible, antenna, pronotal lobe, tegula, legs, metasomal terga (including pygidial plate) and metasomal sterna. Mandible with apex and preapical tooth darker than all but basal quarter (preapical tooth difficult to see in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB0FFF51BEBFEA541C289FC" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1916" box="[480,645,374,400]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB0FFF51BEBFEA541C289FC" box="[480,645,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">E. luteipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FFB0FFF51884FEA441BC89FC" box="[655,763,374,400]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
because mandibles closed; described from non-type specimens). Antenna brown except F1 extensively orange. Pronotal lobe and tegula pale ferruginous to amber. Wing membrane subhyaline, apically dusky on anterior margin. Legs with brown or black more extensive than reddish orange.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFFB0FFF51AB6FDF647608B37" blockId="32.[189,1399,547,860]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">PUBESCENCE. Face with tomentum densest on clypeus and around antennal socket, sparser on upper paraocular area and vertexal area. Dorsum of mesosoma and metasoma with bands of off-white and bright yellow short, appressed setae. Pronotal collar with tomentum uniformly bright yellow. Mesoscutum with large anteromedial patch of bright yellow tomentum. Mesopleuron with upper half densely hairy, except beneath base of fore wing (hypoepimeral area); ventrolateral half sparsely hairy. Metanotum with tomentum uninterrupted, pale yellow laterally and black medially. T1 with broad, medially narrowed pale yellow basal fascia (medially interrupted in multiple non-type specimens). T2–T4 each with complete bright yellow apical fascia, T2 fascia without anterolateral extensions. S4 and S5 with long (>1 MOD), curved, coppery to silvery subapical hairs, which are often darker apically.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFFB0FFF41AB6FC51476B89E3" blockId="32.[189,1399,899,997]" lastBlockId="33.[189,1398,267,400]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">SURFACE SCULPTURE. Punctures dense. Labrum with larger and sparser punctures (i=1–2d) than clypeus (i<1d). Small impunctate shiny spot lateral to lateral ocellus. Mesoscutum, mesoscutellum and axilla coarsely and densely rugose-punctate. Tegula very densely punctate mesally (i<1d), less so laterally (i=1–2d). Mesopleuron with ventrolateral half coarsely and densely punctate (most i<1d) to rugose; mesopleuron with punctures similar in size and more or less equally dense throughout. Metasomal terga with punctures very fine, dense (i≈1d), evenly distributed on disc. Pygidial plate with large, deep punctures more or less evenly spaced throughout, with interspaces shining.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="FCC86633FFB0FFF51AB6F8B542E18F87" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476781" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3476781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476781/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" startId="32.[189,232,1895,1921]" targetBox="[193,1398,1042,1854]" targetPageId="32">
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFFB0FFF51AB6F8B542E18F87" blockId="32.[189,1399,1895,2027]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB0FFF51AB6F8B5425C8FED" bold="true" box="[189,283,1895,1921]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 14.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB0FFF51B28F8B541ED8FED" authority="Friese, 1916" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1916" box="[291,682,1895,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB0FFF51B28F8B5414C8FED" box="[291,523,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Epeolus luteipennis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CC264B4AFFB0FFF5181FF8B541ED8FED" author="Friese" box="[532,682,1895,1921]" firstAuthor="Friese" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="287 - 348" refId="ref35556" refString="Friese H. 1916. Zur Bienenfauna von Costa Rica (Hym.). Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 77: 287 - 348." type="journal article" year="1916">Friese, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB0FFF518BDF8B5418C8FED" bold="true" box="[694,715,1895,1921]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Female, habitus, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB0FFF51E4BF8B547138FED" bold="true" box="[1088,1108,1895,1921]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Female, habitus, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB0FFF51B0CF858425B8FC8" bold="true" box="[263,284,1930,1956]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Male, habitus, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB0FFF5188FF85841DE8FC8" bold="true" box="[644,665,1930,1956]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Female axillae and mesoscutellum, dorsal view (blue lines indicate the posterior extent of the axilla relative to the length of the mesoscutellum). Scale bars: A–C = 3 mm; D = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFFB1FFF41AB6FE6540898A81" blockId="33.[189,1399,439,749]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
STRUCTURE. Preapical tooth acute. Labrum with pair of small subapical denticles not preceded by carinae. Frontal keel not strongly raised. Vertexal area weakly convex in frontal view. Scape with greatest length 1.8 × greatest width. F2 as long as wide (L/W ratio = 1.0). Preoccipital ridge separated from hypostomal carina by about 1.5 MOD. Pronotal collar short (medial length ~½ MOD) and convex along anterior margin. Mesoscutellum moderately bigibbous. Axilla small to intermediate in size, its lateral margin less than half as long as mesoscutellar width (AL/MSCW ratio = 0.4) and tip not extending beyond midlength of mesoscutellum; axilla with tip distinctly pointed, but unattached to mesoscutellum for less than
|
||
<superScript id="5FC29BF3FFB1FFF41AF1FD7E42468AD6" attach="right" box="[250,257,684,698]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">2</superScript>
|
||
∕5 medial length of axilla; axilla with lateral margin relatively straight and without carina. Fore wing with three submarginal cells. Pygidial plate apically rounded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFFB1FFF41AE1FCC642028B42" blockId="33.[189,1399,788,1063]" box="[234,325,788,814]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB1FFF41AE1FCC642028B42" bold="true" box="[234,325,788,814]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFFB1FFF41AB6FCEA40028C4A" blockId="33.[189,1399,788,1063]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Description as for male except for usual secondary sexual characters and as follows: F2 slightly but not noticeably longer than wide (L/W ratio = 1.1); T5 with large, continuous patch of bright yellow tomentum bordering and separate from pseudopygidial area present only in female; T5 with pseudopygidial area lunate, its apex more than twice as wide as medial length, indicated by silvery setae on impressed disc of apicomedial region elevated from rest of tergum; pygidial plate apically truncate, with smaller, denser punctures; S4 and S5 with straight and much shorter hairs (S5 with apical fimbria of coppery to silvery hairs extending beyond apex of sternum by ~⅓ MOD).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E0AD6530FFB1FFF41AB6FB9C473B8CD6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFFB1FFF41AB6FB9C42118C04" blockId="33.[189,342,1102,1128]" box="[189,342,1102,1128]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<heading id="F34081D7FFB1FFF41AB6FB9C42118C04" bold="true" box="[189,342,1102,1128]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB1FFF41AB6FB9C42118C04" bold="true" box="[189,342,1102,1128]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFFB1FFF41AB6FBAF473B8CD6" blockId="33.[189,1399,1149,1210]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
Central America,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D0A0762BFFB1FFF41B81FBAF42A38CFB" box="[394,484,1149,1175]" name="Mexico" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
and northwestern South America (
|
||
<figureCitation id="308C2A3EFFB1FFF4197CFBAF40948CFB" box="[887,979,1149,1175]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[241,1373,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 7 (opposite page). Occurrence records (yellow circles except where indicated otherwise) of: A. Epeolus boliviensis Friese, 1908. B. E. claripennis Friese, 1908. C. E. danieli (Genaro, 2014) comb. nov. (orange square) and E. luteipennis Friese, 1916. D. E. fulvopilosus Cameron, 1902. E. E. fumipennis Say, 1837. F. E. hanusiae sp. nov. G. E. niger (Michener, 1954). H. E. nomadiformis sp. nov. I. E. obscuripes Cockerell, 1917 stat. nov. J. E. odyneroides sp. nov. K. E. pulchellus Cresson, 1865." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476765/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
||
). This is the only species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB1FFF41F13FBAF46308CFB" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1304,1399,1149,1175]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB1FFF41F13FBAF46308CFB" box="[1304,1399,1149,1175]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Epeolus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
outside of the ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB1FFF41B63FB72415C8CD6" authorityName="Holmberg" authorityYear="1886" box="[360,539,1184,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Trophocleptria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trophocleptria</taxonomicName>
|
||
group’ that has been recorded from South America.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E0AD6530FFB1FFF41AB6FB30427E8DDF" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFFB1FFF41AB6FB3042678C90" blockId="33.[189,288,1250,1276]" box="[189,288,1250,1276]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<heading id="F34081D7FFB1FFF41AB6FB3042678C90" bold="true" box="[189,288,1250,1276]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB1FFF41AB6FB3042678C90" bold="true" box="[189,288,1250,1276]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFFB1FFF41AE1FAC342CD8D47" blockId="33.[189,394,1297,1358]" box="[234,394,1297,1323]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB1FFF41AE1FAC342CD8D47" bold="true" box="[234,394,1297,1323]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Host records</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFFB1FFF41AB6FAE6427E8D22" blockId="33.[189,394,1297,1358]" box="[189,313,1332,1358]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFFB1FFF41AE1FAA442DB8DFC" blockId="33.[189,412,1398,1459]" box="[234,412,1398,1424]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB1FFF41AE1FAA442DB8DFC" bold="true" box="[234,412,1398,1424]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Floral records</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFFB1FFF41AB6FA4B427E8DDF" blockId="33.[189,412,1398,1459]" box="[189,313,1433,1459]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E0AD6530FFB1FFF71AB6FA09402E8B7C" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFFB1FFF41AB6FA0942688D99" blockId="33.[189,303,1499,1525]" box="[189,303,1499,1525]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<heading id="F34081D7FFB1FFF41AB6FA0942688D99" bold="true" box="[189,303,1499,1525]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB1FFF41AB6FA0942688D99" bold="true" box="[189,303,1499,1525]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFFB1FFF41AB6F9DB403E8F0E" blockId="33.[189,1399,1545,1891]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CC264B4AFFB1FFF41AB6F9DB421D8E48" author="Friese" box="[189,346,1545,1572]" firstAuthor="Friese" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="287 - 348" refId="ref35556" refString="Friese H. 1916. Zur Bienenfauna von Costa Rica (Hym.). Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 77: 287 - 348." type="journal article" year="1916">Friese (1916)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB1FFF41BD2F9D8413D8E4F" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1916" box="[473,634,1545,1571]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB1FFF41BD2F9D8413D8E4F" box="[473,634,1545,1571]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">E. luteipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from both sexes but provided a more complete description of the male. For this reason, and since only male
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FFB1FFF418A7F9FF40548E2B" box="[684,787,1581,1607]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
were examined in the present study, a male is herein designated as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FFB1FFF41B80F98242BD8E06" box="[395,506,1616,1642]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, and is the specimen upon which the redescription of the male of this species is based. Below what is presumed to be Heinrich Friese’s original type label for this specimen, which simply says “Type”, is a label that says “
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FFB1FFF41892F94540008EDD" box="[665,839,1687,1713]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
” and “desig. Melo, 2016”. Since Melo’s (2016)
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FFB1FFF41AB6F968426E8EB8" box="[189,297,1722,1748]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designations of Friese’s Neotropical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB1FFF418E1F968400E8EB8" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[746,841,1722,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB1FFF418E1F968400E8EB8" box="[746,841,1722,1748]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Epeolus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
types cannot be traced to any publication, the designation for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB1FFF41B7EF90D41518E94" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1916" box="[373,534,1758,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB1FFF41B7EF90D41518E94" box="[373,534,1758,1784]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">E. luteipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is made herein instead.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CC264B4AFFB1FFF4193AF90C40918E94" author="Ferrari" box="[817,982,1758,1784]" firstAuthor="Ferrari" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 137" refId="ref35450" refString="Ferrari R. R. 2017. Taxonomic revision of the species of Colletes Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera: Colletidae: Colletinae) found in Chile. Zootaxa 4364 (1): 1 - 137. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4364.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Ferrari (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
cites personal communication with G. Melo regarding the addition of the latter’s
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FFB1FFF418D5F8D3400D8F77" box="[734,842,1793,1819]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
label to another of Friese’s
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FFB1FFF41E93F8D047B48F70" box="[1176,1267,1794,1820]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens (in this case
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB1FFF41B44F8F741828F53" authority="Friese, 1910" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1910" box="[335,709,1829,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB1FFF41B44F8F7416E8F53" box="[335,553,1829,1855]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Colletes nigritulus</emphasis>
|
||
Friese, 1910
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), with 2015 given as the year of the designation, indicating that the designation (at that time) remained to be published.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFFB1FFF71AB6F858420E8A34" blockId="33.[189,1399,1930,2027]" lastBlockId="34.[189,1399,267,600]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CC264B4AFFB1FFF41AB6F85842ED8FC8" author="Moure" box="[189,426,1930,1956]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Moure" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref36283" refString="Moure J. S., Urban D. & Melo G. A. R. 2007. Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba." type="book" year="2007">
|
||
Moure
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB1FFF41B1EF859420C8FC8" box="[277,331,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2007)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
list
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB1FFF41BE9F859413D8FC8" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1917" box="[482,634,1930,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthurus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB1FFF41BE9F859413D8FC8" box="[482,634,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">E. xanthurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a possible synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB1FFF419B5F85846358FC8" authority="(Friese, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[958,1394,1930,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Triepeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchwaldi">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB1FFF419B5F85847F98FC8" box="[958,1214,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Triepeolus buchwaldi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CC264B4AFFB1FFF41EDBF858462E8FC8" author="Friese" box="[1232,1385,1930,1956]" firstAuthor="Friese" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 94" refId="ref35500" refString="Friese H. 1908. Die Apidae (Blumenwespen) von Argentina nach den Reisenergebnissen der Herren A. C. Jensen-Haarup und P. Jorgensen in den Jahren 1904 - 1907. Flora og Fauna 10: 1 - 94. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 14257" type="journal article" year="1908">Friese, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, an outwardly very different species. I have examined the
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FFB1FFF4198DF87F40AA8FAB" box="[902,1005,1965,1991]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB1FFF41E17F87C47F18FAB" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1917" box="[1052,1206,1965,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthurus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB1FFF41E17F87C47F18FAB" box="[1052,1206,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">E. xanthurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a male, which except for its larger size (length
|
||
<quantity id="6F4F9B5EFFB1FFF4184AF80341D88F87" box="[577,671,2001,2027]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="7.9">7.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
) agrees with the present redescription based on the
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FFB1FFF41F00F80346308F87" box="[1291,1399,2001,2027]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB2FFF71AD6FEDE42C78949" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1916" box="[221,384,267,293]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB2FFF71AD6FEDE42C78949" box="[221,384,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">E. luteipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CC264B4AFFB2FFF71B84FEDE41308949" author="Moure" box="[399,631,267,294]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Moure" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref36283" refString="Moure J. S., Urban D. & Melo G. A. R. 2007. Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba." type="book" year="2007">
|
||
Moure
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB2FFF71BEEFEDE415E8949" box="[485,537,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2007)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also list
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB2FFF718E9FEDE40268949" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1949" box="[738,865,268,293]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB2FFF718E9FEDE40268949" box="[738,865,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">E. rugosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as the original name under which
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB2FFF71EF0FED942B48920" authority="(Cockerell, 1949)" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1949" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Triepeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB2FFF71EF0FED9425D8920" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Triepeolus rugosus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CC264B4AFFB2FFF71B20FEE042AC8920" author="Cockerell" box="[299,491,306,332]" firstAuthor="Cockerell" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="429 - 490" refId="ref35394" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1949. Bees from Central America, principally Honduras. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 98: 429 - 490." type="journal article" year="1949">Cockerell, 1949</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was published, but the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB2FFF71952FEE140AF8920" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[857,1000,307,332]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Triepeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB2FFF71952FEE140AF8920" box="[857,1000,307,332]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tri. rugosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refers to a different species from Eastern North America, described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CC264B4AFFB2FFF7187AFE8A406B891F" author="Mitchell" box="[625,812,344,371]" firstAuthor="Mitchell" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 557" refId="ref36228" refString="Mitchell T. B. 1962. Bees of the eastern United States. Volume II. North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin 152: 1 - 557." type="journal article" year="1962">Mitchell (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FFB2FFF71962FE8A4097891E" box="[873,976,344,370]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB2FFF719FEFE8B4736891E" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[1013,1137,345,370]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Triepeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB2FFF719FEFE8B4736891E" box="[1013,1137,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">E. rugosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a female, exhibits the following features typical of its genus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB2FFF7188CFEAC41A189F4" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[647,742,382,408]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB2FFF7188CFEAC41A189F4" box="[647,742,382,408]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Epeolus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: the pseudopygidial area is lunate, its apex is more than twice as wide as its medial length and covered in short, silvery hairs, and the apices of the processes of S6 are convergent, spatulate and bear setae modified into pointed denticles. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FFB2FFF71E60FE1947958989" box="[1131,1234,459,485]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB2FFF71EF2FE1E46308989" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[1273,1399,460,485]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Triepeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB2FFF71EF2FE1E46308989" box="[1273,1399,460,485]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">E. rugosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
too is larger (length
|
||
<quantity id="6F4F9B5EFFB2FFF71BB2FE20415E8A60" box="[441,537,498,524]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="8.3">8.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
) than the
|
||
<typeStatus id="770C8819FFB2FFF71893FE2340438A67" box="[664,772,497,523]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB2FFF71939FE2040908A67" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1916" box="[818,983,497,523]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB2FFF71939FE2040908A67" box="[818,983,497,523]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">E. luteipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but otherwise there are very few morphological differences among the three primary type specimens, which are understood herein to be conspecific.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80836BBFFB2FFF71AB6FD51402E8B7C" blockId="34.[189,1399,643,784]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Although BIN-compliant sequences are presently not available for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB2FFF719E3FD5647CA8AF1" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1916" box="[1000,1165,643,669]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB2FFF719E3FD5647CA8AF1" box="[1000,1165,643,669]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">E. luteipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a partial sequence 421 bp in length is available for a male specimen from the Mexican state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6A73F859FFB2FFF71E40FD7847F18AA8" box="[1099,1206,682,708]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
, which does not cluster closely with any sequences from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB74D38FFB2FFF718E4FD1D40098A85" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[751,846,719,745]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC3EAA9FFB2FFF718E4FD1D40098A85" box="[751,846,719,745]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Epeolus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species in a NJ tree of sequences>200 bp in length (minimum distance = 4.2%, Supplementary File 3).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |