271 lines
32 KiB
XML
271 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="7A0C3600D715A50BF456C6EB89A0D4F7" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4231.3.2SLASH10132" ID-CLB-Dataset="36569" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4231.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3727a568-15d4-4310-8ad6-e6a06a35c722" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291326" ID-ZooBank="0D9AFF66-93C6-4F7C-B156-D8480F84884A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1486973845282" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Amorim, Dalton De Souza & Schnell, Guilherme" docDate="2017" docId="825B87C38534667896C51CC399D4F845" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4231.3.2SLASH10132.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4231 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Euricrium unimacula Lane 1955, comb.nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="336" masterDocId="7E62FFBB853C667196521C549D31FF92" masterDocTitle="A new species of Euricrium Enderlein from southern Brazil, new records for E. varians (Lane), a new combination, and a key for the Neotropical species of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="340" masterPageNumber="327" pageNumber="335" updateTime="1698436814262" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="B27F1CD122EFAA39AE24244C741F21F2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="09E322C4CA2B933121C4F5189198B228">
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<mods:title id="DBAA4D3DF2D6E7DB5D63CE01D499DFBB">A new species of Euricrium Enderlein from southern Brazil, new records for E. varians (Lane), a new combination, and a key for the Neotropical species of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CDCC3F0535E57D73511D7BF91A393185">Amorim, Dalton De Souza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="A4C6F9EA84963AC95AA53EB0C8353CC0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5B789FCB0F9FB4716526BD5FB2B938DD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D752A7F474F7E1D103FC54422EDC3468">Schnell, Guilherme</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E5B984C535C520DAA590C430B15209A4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="983470E2C0E2A67375212367726CCF02">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0B92644828C80B643C2EF16B2E62D828">
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<mods:date id="9BA87028A0036EE013D5D81EADFE5B06">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5C37E356E2BB1CD015A8D1B8103B3AC9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="910B93ECF4D99E71C9E3328B8D206F31">4231</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D3CC29E4206A79D245C17A8A9C696FB0">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="1142FC06900EF33DC81D5B25699B4815">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7255A8FE1AF4AAC0BA8284C08EA22032" type="CLB-Dataset">36569</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="162DCFD8359F4A0EAF989CD28736DEE2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4231.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D620D6507D8864A56C89A51E8EFFCCF5" type="GBIF-Dataset">3727a568-15d4-4310-8ad6-e6a06a35c722</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="14734A2B0C35A81A4FFDB25CDC8A25EB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="825B87C38534667896C51CC399D4F845" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6028583" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127694868" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6028583" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:825B87C38534667896C51CC399D4F845" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/825B87C38534667896C51CC399D4F845" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="336" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
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<subSubSection id="42E8655E8534667996C51CC39C16FF41" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0A4D36D58534667996C51CC39FE1FF20" blockId="8.[151,720,151,211]" box="[151,720,151,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
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<heading id="510581B98534667996C51CC39FE1FF20" bold="true" box="[151,720,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="3886EAC78534667996C51CC39FE1FF20" bold="true" box="[151,720,151,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
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<taxonomicName id="CDF24D568534667996C51CC39F75FF20" authority="Lane, 1955" authorityName="Lane" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,580,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Euricrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unimacula" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="3886EAC78534667996C51CC39CAEFF23" bold="true" box="[151,415,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Euricrium unimacula</emphasis>
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||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6E634B248534667997FD1CCC9F0DFF20" author="Lane" box="[431,572,152,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" refString="Lane, J. (1955) Novos Sciarinae do Brasil (Diptera, Nematocera, Mycetophilidae) (Fungivoridae). Arquivos do Museu Nacional, 42 (1), 255 - 260." type="journal article" year="1955">Lane, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="23B557BC8534667994001CCC9FE1FF20" box="[594,720,152,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">comb.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="0A4D36D58534667996C51CEE9C16FF41" blockId="8.[151,720,151,211]" box="[151,295,186,211]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="92C92A508534667996CD1CEE9DC4FF41" box="[159,245,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1144,1166]" captionText="FIGURE 18. Euricrium unimacula, female, holotype." pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Figs 18</figureCitation>
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||
,
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||
<figureCitation id="92C92A508534667997531CEF9C2FFF41" box="[257,286,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1702,1724]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,1215,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[155,1432,1215,1680]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 19. Euricrium unimacula, female, holotype, wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/291332/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">19</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="42E8655E8534667996C51D579CE7FEC4" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="0A4D36D58534667996C51D579CE7FEC4" blockId="8.[151,1437,258,342]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
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||
<materialsCitation id="BA9A3C888534667996C51D579CE7FEC4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1434499373" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" county="State" location="southeastern Brazil. References" municipality="southern Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<taxonomicName id="CDF24D568534667996C51D579F37FE8A" authority="Lane, 1955" authorityName="Lane" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,518,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Euricrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unimacula">
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<emphasis id="3886EAC78534667996C51D579C42FE8A" box="[151,371,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Euricrium unimacula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
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<bibRefCitation id="6E634B248534667997D61D569CCFFE8A" author="Lane" box="[388,510,258,280]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" refString="Lane, J. (1955) Novos Sciarinae do Brasil (Diptera, Nematocera, Mycetophilidae) (Fungivoridae). Arquivos do Museu Nacional, 42 (1), 255 - 260." type="journal article" year="1955">Lane, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
: 257 (
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||
<taxonomicName id="CDF24D568534667994181D579F86FE8A" ID-CoL="9G2TZ" box="[586,695,259,280]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Zygoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="3886EAC78534667994181D579F86FE8A" box="[586,695,259,280]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Zygoneura</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
). Type-locality:
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||
<collectingCountry id="72E576458534667995351D569E96FE8A" box="[871,935,258,280]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCounty id="E32C4E598534667995E61D569ED7FE8A" box="[948,998,258,280]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">State</collectingCounty>
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||
of
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||
<collectingRegion id="C836F83785346679925C1D569999FE8A" box="[1038,1192,258,280]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="C836F8378534667992E71D5699C1FE8A" box="[1205,1264,258,280]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Seara</collectingRegion>
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||
, Nova Teutônia. Distribution:
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="EA29ACAF8534667997011D759CC2FEA5" box="[339,499,289,311]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">southern Brazil</collectingMunicipality>
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||
and higher altitudes in
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||
<location id="0F2D600E8534667994AB1D759974FEA5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:825B87C38534667896C51CC399D4F845:0F2D600E8534667994AB1D759974FEA5" box="[761,1093,289,311]" country="Brazil" county="State" municipality="southern Brazil" name="southeastern Brazil. References" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">southeastern Brazil. References</location>
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||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6E634B248534667992061D759814FEA5" author="Amorim" box="[1108,1317,289,311]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" refString="Amorim, D. S. (1992) A catalogue of the family Sciaridae (Diptera) in the Americas South of the United States. Revista brasileira de Entomologia, 36 (1), 55 - 77." type="journal article" year="1992">
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<location id="0F2D600E8534667992061D75999BFEA5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:825B87C38534667896C51CC399D4F845:0F2D600E8534667992061D75999BFEA5" box="[1108,1194,289,311]" country="Brazil" county="State" municipality="southern Brazil" name="Amorim" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Amorim</location>
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||
(1992: 68)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
, catalogue.
|
||
<typeStatus id="D54988778534667996951D149C14FEC4" box="[199,293,320,342]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female,
|
||
<collectionCode id="6CE3AE1085346679972F1D149CE3FEC4" box="[381,466,320,342]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="42E8655E8534667996C51DD69E92FDDD" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="0A4D36D58534667996C51DD69E92FDDD" blockId="8.[151,1437,386,2022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
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||
<materialsCitation id="BA9A3C888534667996C51DD69C00FE71" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1434499367" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="F. Plaumann & State & August" country="Brazil" county="State" latitude="-27.183332" location="State" longLatPrecision="1238" longitude="-52.383335" municipality="Material" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="3886EAC78534667996C51DD69CB1FE09" bold="true" box="[151,384,386,411]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
|
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<collectingMunicipality id="EA29ACAF8534667996C51DD69DCEFE09" box="[151,255,386,411]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Material</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="D54988778534667997D41DD69CDFFE09" box="[390,494,386,411]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="72E5764585346679941C1DD69FA4FE09" box="[590,661,386,411]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0F2D600E8534667994F21DD79FE9FE09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:825B87C38534667896C51CC399D4F845:0F2D600E8534667994F21DD79FE9FE09" box="[672,728,387,411]" country="Brazil" latitude="-27.183332" longLatPrecision="1238" longitude="-52.383335" municipality="Material" name="State" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">State</location>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C836F8378534667994AE1DD79E93FE09" box="[764,930,386,411]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<collectingRegion id="C836F8378534667995FE1DD79EDBFE09" box="[940,1002,387,411]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Seara</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Nova Teutônia)
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||
<geoCoordinate id="6FC650128534667992FD1DD79829FE09" box="[1199,1304,387,411]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" precision="925" value="-27.183332">27° 11’ S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="6FC650128534667993761DD698A9FE08" box="[1316,1432,386,411]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" precision="925" value="-52.383335">52° 23’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, “193...”,
|
||
<collectorName id="A70753038534667997521DF39CBFFE2D" box="[256,398,422,447]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">F. Plaumann</collectorName>
|
||
leg. Additional specimens.
|
||
<collectorName id="A70753038534667994861DF39E3AFE2D" box="[724,779,423,447]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">State</collectorName>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C836F83785346679956A1DF39EEEFE2D" box="[824,991,422,447]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="1CF4FD5C8534667995A31DF39969FE2D" box="[1009,1112,422,447]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype, but
|
||
<collectorName id="A70753038534667996C51D9F9DDAFE71" box="[151,235,459,483]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">August</collectorName>
|
||
, 1965
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BA9A3C8885346679976F1D9F9FDFFE71" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1434499369" box="[317,750,458,483]" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="F. Plaumann & State & August" country="Brazil" county="State" latitude="-27.183332" location="State" longLatPrecision="1238" longitude="-52.383335" municipality="Material" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="1CF4FD5C85346679976F1D9F9C90FE71" box="[317,417,458,483]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data, but August, 1970
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BA9A3C888534667994A81D9F99ECFE71" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1434499380" box="[762,1245,458,483]" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="F. Plaumann & State & August" country="Brazil" county="State" latitude="-27.183332" location="State" longLatPrecision="1238" longitude="-52.383335" municipality="Material" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="1CF4FD5C8534667994A81D9F9E58FE71" box="[762,873,458,483]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data, but September, 1970
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BA9A3C888534667992BA1D9F9C48FD95" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1434499376" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="F. Plaumann & State & August" country="Brazil" county="State" latitude="-27.183332" location="State" longLatPrecision="1238" longitude="-52.383335" municipality="Material" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="1CF4FD5C8534667992BA1D9F9869FE71" box="[1256,1368,458,483]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data, but June, 1971
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BA9A3C888534667997D61DBB9E3CFD95" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1434499366" box="[388,781,494,519]" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="F. Plaumann & State & August" country="Brazil" county="State" latitude="-27.183332" location="State" longLatPrecision="1238" longitude="-52.383335" municipality="Material" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="1CF4FD5C8534667997D61DBB9CD6FD95" box="[388,487,494,519]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data, but July, 1971
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BA9A3C8885346679954B1DBB99E0FD95" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1434499365" box="[793,1233,494,519]" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="F. Plaumann & State & August" country="Brazil" county="State" latitude="-27.183332" location="State" longLatPrecision="1238" longitude="-52.383335" municipality="Material" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="1CF4FD5C85346679954B1DBB9EB6FD95" box="[793,903,494,519]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data, but August, 1971
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BA9A3C8885346679928E1DBB9CF1FDB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1434499379" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="F. Plaumann & State & August" country="Brazil" county="State" latitude="-27.183332" location="State" longLatPrecision="1238" longitude="-52.383335" municipality="Material" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="14" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="1CF4FD5C85346679928E1DBB9869FD95" box="[1244,1368,494,519]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="female">14 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data, but September, 1971
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BA9A3C8885346679979F1E479EA7FDB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1434499370" box="[461,918,530,555]" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="F. Plaumann & State & August" country="Brazil" county="State" latitude="-27.183332" location="State" longLatPrecision="1238" longitude="-52.383335" municipality="Material" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="1CF4FD5C85346679979F1E479F0DFDB9" box="[461,572,530,555]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data, but October, 1971
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BA9A3C888534667995F01E479C39FDDD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1434499364" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="F. Plaumann & State & August" country="Brazil" county="State" latitude="-27.183332" location="State" longLatPrecision="1238" longitude="-52.383335" municipality="Material" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="1CF4FD5C8534667995F01E479936FDB9" box="[930,1031,530,555]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data, but June, 1972. State of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C836F8378534667996C51E639C39FDDD" box="[151,264,566,591]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BA9A3C888534667997441E639E92FDDD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1434499375" box="[278,931,566,591]" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="J. Lane & December" country="Brazil" location="Embu" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Embu" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="1CF4FD5C8534667997441E639C4BFDDD" box="[278,378,566,591]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C836F8378534667997D71E629CFAFDDD" box="[389,459,566,591]" country="Kenya" name="Embu" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Embu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A70753038534667997841E639F1BFDDC" box="[470,554,567,590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">J. Lane</collectorName>
|
||
, leg.,
|
||
<collectorName id="A707530385346679943E1E629FD0FDDD" box="[620,737,566,591]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">December</collectorName>
|
||
, 1952 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="6CE3AE108534667995611E639EA6FDDD" box="[819,919,567,591]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="42E8655E8534667896951E0E99D4F845" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="336" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="0A4D36D58534667996951E0E9932FDE1" blockId="8.[151,1437,386,2022]" box="[199,1027,602,627]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
|
||
<emphasis id="3886EAC78534667996951E0E9C5CFDE1" bold="true" box="[199,365,602,627]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
: Body length:
|
||
<quantity id="CD0A9B308534667994471E0F9F5CFDE0" box="[533,621,603,627]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Pubescence short, mostly shinning.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0A4D36D58534667996951E2A9C7BF874" blockId="8.[151,1437,386,2022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
|
||
<emphasis id="3886EAC78534667996951E2A9C2FFD05" bold="true" box="[199,286,638,663]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="92C92A5085346679977F1E2A9C48FD05" box="[301,377,638,663]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1144,1166]" captionText="FIGURE 18. Euricrium unimacula, female, holotype." pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Fig 18</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="3886EAC78534667997DF1E2A9CFDFD05" bold="true" box="[397,460,638,663]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Head capsule blackish brown, rounded, only slightly higher than long, mouthparts not elongated; setation short, sparse. Three ocelli present, mid ocellus slightly larger than lateral ocelli. Eyes reniform, eye bridge complete, narrow, 2 facets wide, with fine interommatidal setulae. Antennae shorter than abdomen; scape and pedicel dark, subglobular, setose, scape slightly reddish-brown. Flagellum dark; 14 flagellomeres, first flagellomere about as long as remaining flagellomeres, terminal flagellomere about as long as penultimate; flagellomere body cylindrical, about 1.9 times longer than width, distal neck 0.14 times length of flagellomere body. Flagellum bare of microtrichia, setation on flagellomere shorter than flagellomere width (
|
||
<figureCitation id="92C92A5085346679929A1F07983CFCFE" box="[1224,1293,851,876]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="4.[151,264,636,659]" captionTargetBox="[188,1401,193,615]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1401,193,615]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Basal flagellomeres (arrow indicates flagellomere 4). 5. Euricrium edwardsi, sp. n., male paratype. 6. E. edwardsi, sp. n., female paratype. 7. E. varians (Lane), male from Araucária, State of Paraná. 8. E. varians (Lane), female from Araucária, State of Paraná." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/291328/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Face wide, setose; clypeus narrower, clearly separated from face, setose. Labrum beak-like, subtriangular, well sclerotized, with some very few setae. Maxillae with lacinia absent. Maxillary palpus yellowish-brown, elongate, 3 palpomeres; first palpomere only partially sclerotized, bare; palpomeres 2–4 setose, palpomere 2 with three setae and numerous short hyaline sensory hairs; palpomere 3 widest, with four setae; fourth palpomere longest, with a pair of distal longer. Labial palpus developed; labellum 1 non-setose, much smaller than 2; labellum 2 with numerous, partly spine-like.
|
||
<emphasis id="3886EAC785346679978C187C9F06FBD3" bold="true" box="[478,567,1064,1089]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Scutum and scutellum blackish brown, shinning, slightly arched in profile, anterior parapsidal suture and median transverse suture absent, some few setulae present at the antero-lateral margin and six fine setae along the lateral margin, no dorso-centrals, no acrosticals. Scutellum clearly separated from scutum, bearing some setae of different lengths in an irregular row. Pleural sclerites dark brown, shining, except for laterotergite and mediotergite, blackish brown and dull. Postpronotum bare; antepronotum with a single long, fine seta at posterior margin. Proepisternum with sparse fine setae. Proepimeron subtriangular, elongate, extending into antero-dorsal corner of katepisternum. Anepisternum relatively small, largely separated from proepisternum by membranous area, entirely devoid of setation; anepisternal cleft distinct, complete. Katepisternum subtriangular, larger than anepisternum, bare, pre-episternum 2 slender. Mid-pleural pit evident, less sclerotized than surrounding sclerite. Mesepimeron with deep cleft dorsally. Metepisternum with wide dorsal membranous area around posterior spiracle. Metepimeron very narrow. Openings of anterior and posterior spiracles without any striking features. Laterotergite drop-shaped, only slightly projected outwards. Suture between mediotergite and laterotergite distinct. Mediotergite in profile only slightly arched. Halter with stem and knob subequal in length, with fine setae, stem yellowish, knob brown.
|
||
<emphasis id="3886EAC78534667995D519A19E8EF99C" bold="true" box="[903,959,1525,1550]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Anterior coxa, femora, and tibia creamy yellow, setae yellowish or brownish yellw, tarsus darkening to tip. Mid coxa yellowish brown, darker at posterior half, remainder of leg colored as foreleg. Hind coxa brown, femur yellowish brown on basal two thirds, brownish on distal third, tibia yellowish brown with short dark setation, tarsus dark yellow, darker to tip. Fore tibia with distal comb with 9 setae, but no depression. Tibial spurs 1:2:2, mid and hind tibiae with one of the spurs slightly shorter. Pretarsal claws slightly curved and with discrete row of small teeth. Empodia well developed.
|
||
<emphasis id="3886EAC785346679934F1AF2986CF92D" bold="true" box="[1309,1373,1702,1727]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="92C92A5085346679933C1AF29D87F970" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1702,1724]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,1215,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[155,1432,1215,1680]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 19. Euricrium unimacula, female, holotype, wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/291332/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length,
|
||
<quantity id="CD0A9B3085346679977E1A9E9CB7F970" box="[300,390,1738,1762]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 3.0 times longer than wide. Membrane with basal third and distal third translucent, a dark maculation over mid third, with a noticeable extension of base of medial fork, no darkened area at tip of wing. Membrane densely covered with short microtrichia. C ending very close to wing apex; Sc short, ending free before origin of M-fork; R1 slightly longer than r-m, Rs relatively long, ending slightly beyond tip of M2, first sector of Rs short, transversal; r-m just over twice length of first sector of Rs; M1 arched, medial fork branching slightly beyond mid of wing, quite elongate. First sector of CuA very short; CuA2 sharply bent on distal third; CuP extending beyond mid of CuA; A1 very short; A2 absent.
|
||
<emphasis id="3886EAC785346679949D1BF39E72F852" bold="true" box="[719,835,1959,1984]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Sclerites densely covered with setae, tergites and sternites brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="5E8D665D8535667896C5182C9F8CFB1C" box="[151,701,1144,1166]" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">
|
||
<paragraph id="0A4D36D58535667896C5182C9F8CFB1C" blockId="9.[151,701,1144,1166]" box="[151,701,1144,1166]" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">
|
||
<emphasis id="3886EAC78535667896C5182C9C2EFB1F" bold="true" box="[151,287,1144,1166]" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CDF24D56853566789777182D9CCEFB1C" box="[293,511,1144,1166]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Euricrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unimacula">
|
||
<emphasis id="3886EAC7853566789777182D9CCEFB1C" box="[293,511,1144,1166]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">Euricrium unimacula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female, holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="5E8D665D8535667896C51AF29FCDF92E" box="[151,764,1702,1725]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/291332/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="336" targetBox="[155,1432,1215,1680]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="0A4D36D58535667896C51AF29FCDF92E" blockId="9.[151,764,1702,1725]" box="[151,764,1702,1725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">
|
||
<emphasis id="3886EAC78535667896C51AF29C2EF92E" bold="true" box="[151,287,1702,1724]" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">FIGURE 19.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CDF24D568535667897771AFC9CCEF92E" box="[293,511,1702,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Euricrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unimacula">
|
||
<emphasis id="3886EAC78535667897771AFC9CCEF92E" box="[293,511,1702,1725]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">Euricrium unimacula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female, holotype, wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="0A4D36D58535667896951AB099D4F845" blockId="9.[151,1436,1764,2007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="D54988778535667896AB1AB09C6AF96F" box="[249,347,1764,1789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="336" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is in good conditions—the tip of the left antenna and the left hind leg are missing; the wings have minor damages. The original description is enough for identification. We add here details missing in Lane’s (1955) description. There is no question that the species belong in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CDF24D568535667895CB1B79993DF8D6" box="[921,1036,1837,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Euricrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3886EAC78535667895CB1B79993DF8D6" box="[921,1036,1837,1860]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">Euricrium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and a new combination is proposed here. This species is quite similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CDF24D568535667894021B059FEBF8FA" box="[592,730,1872,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Euricrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="edwardsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="3886EAC78535667894021B059FEBF8FA" box="[592,730,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">E. edwardsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but some features help to clearly separate them. The most conspicuous is the absence of a light brown macula at the tip of the wing in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CDF24D568535667895A81B2199A1F81E" box="[1018,1168,1908,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Euricrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unimacula">
|
||
<emphasis id="3886EAC78535667895A81B2199A1F81E" box="[1018,1168,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">E. unimacula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. As well,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CDF24D568535667893571B2198ADF81E" box="[1285,1436,1908,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Euricrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unimacula">
|
||
<emphasis id="3886EAC78535667893571B2198ADF81E" box="[1285,1436,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">E. unimacula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has as a longer R1 and a shorter r-m. Besides the material from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="D54988778535667895E71BC3992BF822" box="[949,1050,1943,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="336" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, we examined a good number of additional specimens from the type-locality, and one female from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C836F83785356678952B1BEA9E8EF845" box="[889,959,1982,2007]" country="Kenya" name="Embu" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">Embu</collectingRegion>
|
||
, in the State of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C836F83785356678923F1BEB99D0F845" box="[1133,1249,1982,2007]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |