520 lines
63 KiB
XML
520 lines
63 KiB
XML
<document id="6A48E1D3AF8737F11E3811BC6E46151D" ID-CLB-Dataset="7750" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4938.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e5d1920d-c769-4aea-a8cb-237a0e58ae4c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4574809" ID-ZooBank="6FEECE37-B2D3-4AE3-9878-CF212420AF9C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614750655839" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Babenko, Anatoly, Kuznetsova, Natalia, Nakamori, Taizo & Shveenkova, Yulia" docDate="2021" docId="BF05878D233DFFCDFF498D9FFF46CCB6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4938.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4938 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudachorutes longisetis Yosii 1961" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="383" masterDocId="433CFFF52323FFEDFFDE8D09FF9DCA57" masterDocTitle="A review of Pseudachorutes Tullberg, 1871 (Collembola, Neanuridae) from the East Asia, with description of six new species" masterLastPageNumber="391" masterPageNumber="351" pageNumber="381" updateTime="1698931878726" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="52FB1BCD8AADD11FCA3A0449E62CE54E">A review of Pseudachorutes Tullberg, 1871 (Collembola, Neanuridae) from the East Asia, with description of six new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5118B6C365B6A3F2414971AC3FC26E4C">Babenko, Anatoly</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8D2AFBEDF98E65C3BAB632ADF763009C">Kuznetsova, Natalia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F9C04072078437CCBFDD9A705753D7A6">Moscow State Pedagogical University, Moscow 129278, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="00C95115DD6C1BBCD78A5F2EBFCE32D8">Nakamori, Taizo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9B4C88AA1F132639509F83B906B474D5">Department of Environment and Natural Sciences, Graduate School of Environment and Information Sciences, Yokohama National University, Yokohama 240 - 8501, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A9E6506BF5A163BB5199DB8ACF798A0A">Shveenkova, Yulia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="75CEE9173782F1DB9B09A1C514F9DAFB">State Natural Reserve Privolzhskaya lesostep, Penza 440031, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="C0683F8131B225BB1E5E017CB00E267A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A1E3D2787F8B298B22B5A3DCF6C589EF">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D0F8A893D64E6DC32551AAEB0E82D9E1">2021-03-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D94CD18811CF04CC1A328C649B662B32">4938</mods:number>
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<treatment id="BF05878D233DFFCDFF498D9FFF46CCB6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4605065" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180568719" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4605065" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF05878D233DFFCDFF498D9FFF46CCB6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF05878D233DFFCDFF498D9FFF46CCB6" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="383" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">
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<subSubSection id="7FB66510233DFFF3FF498D9FFDD4CAE7" box="[151,585,150,177]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3713369B233DFFF3FF498D9FFDD4CAE7" blockId="30.[151,585,150,212]" box="[151,585,150,177]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">
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<heading id="6C5B81F7233DFFF3FF498D9FFDD4CAE7" bold="true" box="[151,585,150,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D18233DFFF3FF498D9FFDD4CAE7" authority="Yosii, 1961" authorityName="Yosii" authorityYear="1961" box="[151,585,150,177]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetis">
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<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FF498D9FFDD4CAE7" bold="true" box="[151,585,150,177]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">
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<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FF498D9FFE5ECAE6" bold="true" box="[151,451,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Pseudachorutes longisetis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="533D4B6A233DFFF3FE148D9FFDD4CAE7" author="Yosii, R." box="[458,585,150,176]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref31914" refString="Yosii, R. (1961) Phylogenetische Bedeutung der Chaetotaxie bei den Collembolen. Contributions from the Biological Laboratory, Kyoto University, 12, 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1961">Yosii, 1961</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="7FB66510233DFFF3FF498DB3FE3BCA83" box="[151,422,186,212]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3713369B233DFFF3FF498DB3FE3BCA83" blockId="30.[151,585,150,212]" box="[151,422,186,212]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">
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<figureCitation id="AF972A1E233DFFF3FF498DB3FE83CA83" box="[151,286,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 84–89" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[211,1375,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-20@31.[198,1389,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 84–89. Pseudachorutes longisetis Yosii: 84, chaetotaxy of head and Th. I–II; 85, chaetotaxy of Abd. III–VI; 86, inner sensilla of AOIII; 87, tibiotarsus and unguis, leg III; 88, dens and mucro; 89, chaetotaxy of Abd. IV–VI (juvenile specimen). Scales: Figs 84–85 = 0.1 mm, 86–89 = 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4574853" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4574853/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Figs. 84–89</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="AF972A1E233DFFF3FEF78DB3FEDACA83" box="[297,327,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–94" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1384,187,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-20@33.[190,1397,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 90–94. Pseudachorutes polychaetosus Gao & Palacios-Vargas (90–93) and P. longisetis Yosii (94): 90, chaetotaxy of head and Th. I–III; 91, chaetotaxy of Abd. III–VI; 92, labium; 93, tip of macroseta; 94, labium. Scales: Figs 90–91 = 0.1 mm, 92–94 = 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4574855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4574855/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">94</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="7A2E0320233DFFF3FE8D8DB3FE3BCA83" box="[339,422,186,212]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="34.[151,239,587,613]" captionText="TABLE 1. Main morphological characters of the East Asian species of the genus Pseudachorutes" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Table 1</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D18233DFFF3FF498DF6FE24CB40" authority="Lee & Kim, 1984" authorityName="Lee & Kim" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,441,255,279]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conicus">
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<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FF498DF6FF60CB41" box="[151,253,255,278]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">P. conicus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="533D4B6A233DFFF3FEDA8DF6FE24CB40" author="Lee, B. - H. & Kim, J. - T." box="[260,441,255,279]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" pagination="13 - 23" refId="ref31066" refString="Lee, B. - H. & Kim, J. - T. (1984) Eight new species of Korean Pseudachorutinae (Neanuridae, Collembola). The Korean Journal of Entomology, 14 (1), 13 - 23." type="journal article" year="1984">Lee & Kim, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FE1D8DF6FDBDCB40" bold="true" box="[451,544,255,279]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EEB57F2233DFFF3FE1D8DF6FDBDCB40" box="[451,544,255,279]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="7FB66510233DFFF3FF498C4CFC23CE04" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FF498C4CFE1BCB08" bold="true" box="[151,390,325,351]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Examined material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="87C43CC6233DFFF3FE4E8C4CFEB7CBF0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3053021321" collectingDate="2017-08-13" country="Russia" county="Far East" elevation="150" latitude="43.668335" location="Ussuri State Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="92" longitude="132.49867" municipality="Southern Primor'e" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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<collectingCountry id="4FBB760B233DFFF3FE4E8C4CFE42CB08" box="[400,479,325,351]" name="Russia" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Russia</collectingCountry>
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:
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female
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,
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="D777ACE1233DFFF3FD0E8C4CFC38CB08" box="[720,933,325,351]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Southern Primor’e</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="32736040233DFFF3FC6D8C4CFB67CB08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF05878D233DFFCDFF498D9FFF46CCB6:32736040233DFFF3FC6D8C4CFB67CB08" box="[947,1274,325,351]" country="Russia" county="Far East" latitude="43.668335" longLatPrecision="92" longitude="132.49867" municipality="Southern Primor'e" name="Ussuri State Nature Reserve" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Ussuri State Nature Reserve</location>
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,
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<location id="32736040233DFFF3FAD98C4CFF41CBD4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF05878D233DFFCDFF498D9FFF46CCB6:32736040233DFFF3FAD98C4CFF41CBD4" country="Russia" county="Far East" latitude="43.668335" longLatPrecision="92" longitude="132.49867" municipality="Southern Primor'e" name="Anikin River valley" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Anikin River valley</location>
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, broadleaf forest (walnut, ash, poplar, etc.) with
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<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D18233DFFF3FCCF8C63FC27CBD4" authorityName="Rusek" authorityYear="1991" box="[785,954,361,387]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sibiricus">
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<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FCCF8C63FC27CBD4" box="[785,954,361,387]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Pinus sibiricus</emphasis>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5298505C233DFFF3FB958C60FB41CBD4" box="[1099,1244,361,387]" degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="29.92" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" precision="9" value="132.49867">132°29.92’E</geoCoordinate>
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, ~
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alt.,
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<collectingDate id="5356E9B3233DFFF3FA5E8C60FEB7CBF0" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" value="2017-08-13">13 August 2017</collectingDate>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="87C43CC6233DFFF3FEEB8C84FDFACB9C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3053021311" collectingDate="2017-08-06" country="Russia" elevation="200" latitude="44.981667" location="Sikhote-Alin State Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="92" longitude="136.53416" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FEEB8C84FEDECBF0" bold="true" box="[309,323,397,423]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">1</emphasis>
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female
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, same region, but
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<location id="32736040233DFFF3FDBD8C84FC74CBF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF05878D233DFFCDFF498D9FFF46CCB6:32736040233DFFF3FDBD8C84FC74CBF0" box="[611,1001,397,423]" country="Russia" latitude="44.981667" longLatPrecision="92" longitude="136.53416" name="Sikhote-Alin State Nature Reserve" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Sikhote-Alin State Nature Reserve</location>
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||
, oak forest on gentle slope,
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,
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, ~
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<elevation id="BC81D1A8233DFFF3FE9C8CB8FE17CB9C" box="[322,394,433,459]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
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alt.,
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<date id="4312105B233DFFF3FE1F8CB8FDFACB9C" box="[449,615,433,459]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" value="2017-08-06">
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<collectingDate id="5356E9B3233DFFF3FE1F8CB8FDFACB9C" box="[449,615,433,459]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" value="2017-08-06">6 August 2017</collectingDate>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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females
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
(preadult) and
|
||
<materialsCitation id="87C43CC6233DFFF3FC558CB8FE0DC844" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3053021302" collectingDate="2017-08-06" country="Russia" elevation="200" latitude="45.648335" location="Brusnichnaya River" longLatPrecision="92" longitude="137.00967" municipality="Nature Reserve" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="21AAFD12233DFFF3FC558CB8FC61CB9C" box="[907,1020,433,459]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" type="juvenile">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FC558CB8FC04CB9C" bold="true" box="[907,921,433,459]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">1</emphasis>
|
||
juvenile
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
, same
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D777ACE1233DFFF3FB968CB8FB65CB9C" box="[1096,1272,433,459]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, but
|
||
<location id="32736040233DFFF3FAF08CB8FE89CBB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF05878D233DFFCDFF498D9FFF46CCB6:32736040233DFFF3FAF08CB8FE89CBB8" country="Russia" latitude="45.648335" longLatPrecision="92" longitude="137.00967" municipality="Nature Reserve" name="Brusnichnaya River" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Brusnichnaya River</location>
|
||
, mixed (cedar, poplar, spruce, elm, white fir, birch, etc.) forest in valley,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5298505C233DFFF3FB8B8CDCFB56CBA7" box="[1109,1227,469,496]" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="38.9" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" precision="92" value="45.648335">45°38.9’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5298505C233DFFF3FB0D8CDCFACBCBA7" box="[1235,1366,469,496]" degrees="137" direction="east" minutes="0.58" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" precision="9" value="137.00967">137°0.58’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ~
|
||
<quantity id="F0549B7E233DFFF3FAAF8CDCFF30C844" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BC81D1A8233DFFF3FAAF8CDCFF30C844" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
alt.,
|
||
<date id="4312105B233DFFF3FF398CF0FE0DC844" box="[231,400,505,531]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" value="2017-08-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="5356E9B3233DFFF3FF398CF0FE0DC844" box="[231,400,505,531]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" value="2017-08-06">6 August 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="87C43CC6233DFFF3FE428CF0FA95C860" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3053021345" collectingDate="2018-08-10" country="Russia" county="Territory" elevation="250" latitude="50.7375" location="Gorin River" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="137.42383" municipality="Komsomolsk State Nature Reserve" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-juvenile="2" stateProvince="Khabarovsk">
|
||
<specimenCount id="21AAFD12233DFFF3FE428CF0FD87C844" box="[412,538,505,531]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" type="juvenile">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FE428CF0FE37C844" bold="true" box="[412,426,505,531]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">2</emphasis>
|
||
juveniles
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F568F879233DFFF3FDF98CF0FD33C844" box="[551,686,505,531]" country="Russia" name="Khabarovsk" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Khabarovsk</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="DE724E17233DFFF3FD6B8CF0FC84C844" box="[693,793,505,531]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Territory</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D777ACE1233DFFF3FCF88CF0FB29C844" box="[806,1204,505,531]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Komsomolsk State Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="32736040233DFFF3FB1F8CF0FAD7C844" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF05878D233DFFCDFF498D9FFF46CCB6:32736040233DFFF3FB1F8CF0FAD7C844" box="[1217,1354,505,531]" country="Russia" county="Territory" latitude="50.7375" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="137.42383" municipality="Komsomolsk State Nature Reserve" name="Gorin River" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" stateProvince="Khabarovsk">Gorin River</location>
|
||
, mixed coniferous-broadleaf forest, rotting wood,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5298505C233DFFF3FD5D8F14FC9AC86F" box="[643,775,541,568]" degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="44.25" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" precision="9" value="50.7375">50°44.25’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5298505C233DFFF3FCCF8F14FC3EC86F" box="[785,931,541,568]" degrees="137" direction="east" minutes="25.43" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" precision="9" value="137.42383">137°25.43’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ~
|
||
<quantity id="F0549B7E233DFFF3FC1E8F14FB91C860" box="[960,1036,541,568]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" unit="m" value="250.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BC81D1A8233DFFF3FC1E8F14FB91C860" box="[960,1036,541,568]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
alt.,
|
||
<date id="4312105B233DFFF3FB958F14FA95C860" box="[1099,1288,541,567]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" value="2018-08-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="5356E9B3233DFFF3FB958F14FA95C860" box="[1099,1288,541,567]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" value="2018-08-10">10 August 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="87C43CC6233DFFF3FAC98F14FB3AC828" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3053021343" collectingDate="2018-08-07" collectorName="All N. Kuznetsova, A. & Kuprin & A. Geraskina" country="Russia" elevation="200" latitude="49.303333" location="Tormasu River" longLatPrecision="110" longitude="137.57" municipality="Anyuinski National Park" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-juvenile="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="21AAFD12233DFFF3FAC98F14FA05C860" box="[1303,1432,541,567]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" type="juvenile">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FAC98F14FAB8C860" bold="true" box="[1303,1317,541,567]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">2</emphasis>
|
||
juveniles
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
, same region,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D777ACE1233DFFF3FEF58F48FDDEC80C" box="[299,579,577,603]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Anyuinski National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="32736040233DFFF3FD938F48FD68C80C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF05878D233DFFCDFF498D9FFF46CCB6:32736040233DFFF3FD938F48FD68C80C" box="[589,757,577,603]" country="Russia" latitude="49.303333" longLatPrecision="110" longitude="137.57" municipality="Anyuinski National Park" name="Tormasu River" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Tormasu River</location>
|
||
, mixed coniferous-broadleaf forest, rotting wood,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5298505C233DFFF3FAF88F48FA01C80C" box="[1318,1436,577,603]" degrees="49" direction="north" minutes="18.2" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" precision="92" value="49.303333">49°18.2’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5298505C233DFFF3FF498F6CFE87C828" box="[151,282,613,639]" degrees="137" direction="east" minutes="34.2" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" precision="92" value="137.57">137°34.2’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ~
|
||
<quantity id="F0549B7E233DFFF3FEEA8F6CFEE1C828" box="[308,380,613,639]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BC81D1A8233DFFF3FEEA8F6CFEE1C828" box="[308,380,613,639]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
alt.,
|
||
<date id="4312105B233DFFF3FE6A8F6CFDF4C828" box="[436,617,613,639]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" value="2018-08-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="5356E9B3233DFFF3FE6A8F6CFDF4C828" box="[436,617,613,639]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" value="2018-08-07">07 August 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="9A59534D233DFFF3FDAC8F6CFC5DC828" box="[626,960,613,639]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">All N. Kuznetsova, A. Kuprin</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="9A59534D233DFFF3FC3D8F6CFBEAC828" box="[995,1143,613,639]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">A. Geraskina</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3713369B233DFFF3FF198F80FDBEC92C" blockId="30.[151,1437,325,2043]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FBB760B233DFFF3FF198F80FE96C8F4" box="[199,267,649,675]" name="Japan" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="21AAFD12233DFFF3FEC88F80FEE7C8F4" box="[278,378,649,675]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" type="female">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FEC88F80FEB9C8F4" bold="true" box="[278,292,649,675]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">1</emphasis>
|
||
female
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
, Honshu Island,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F568F879233DFFF3FDEB8F80FC94C8F4" box="[565,777,649,675]" country="Japan" name="Nagano" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Nagano Prefecture</collectingRegion>
|
||
, E Chino city, Kitayama, surroundings of Mugikusa Hutte,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5298505C233DFFF3FF498FA4FE90C890" box="[151,269,685,711]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="4.13" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" precision="9" value="36.068832">36°4.13’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5298505C233DFFF3FEC98FA4FE07C890" box="[279,410,685,711]" degrees="138" direction="east" minutes="20.3" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" precision="92" value="138.33833">138°20.3’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="F0549B7E233DFFF3FE768FA4FD9DC890" box="[424,512,685,711]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.28" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" unit="m" value="2280.0">2280 m</quantity>
|
||
alt., mixed forest with old trees (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D18233DFFF3FC568FA4FC4CC890" box="[904,977,685,711]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FC568FA4FC4CC890" box="[904,977,685,711]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Betula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D18233DFFF3FC3C8FA4FBBDC890" box="[994,1056,685,711]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FC3C8FA4FBBDC890" box="[994,1056,685,711]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Abies</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) on steep slope, decaying wood,
|
||
<date id="4312105B233DFFF3FF498FD8FED3C8BC" box="[151,334,721,747]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" value="2016-08-11">11 August 2016</date>
|
||
. M. Potapov & N. Kuznetsova leg.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="21AAFD12233DFFF3FD308FD8FCCEC8BC" box="[750,851,721,747]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" type="female">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FD308FD8FD61C8BC" bold="true" box="[750,764,721,747]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">1</emphasis>
|
||
female
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
, Kyushu Island,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F568F879233DFFF3FBCD8FD8FB66C8BC" box="[1043,1275,721,747]" country="Japan" name="Miyazaki" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Miyazaki Prefecture</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Ohkawauchi, Shiiba Village, «Maruju»,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5298505C233DFFF3FE1B8FFCFDD6C958" box="[453,587,757,783]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="23.92" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" precision="9" value="32.398666">32°23.92’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5298505C233DFFF3FD868FFCFD46C947" box="[600,731,757,784]" degrees="131" direction="east" minutes="10.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" precision="92" value="131.175">131°10.5’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ~
|
||
<quantity id="F0549B7E233DFFF3FD288FFCFCD0C958" box="[758,845,757,783]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
|
||
alt., pine litter,
|
||
<date id="4312105B233DFFF3FBDA8FFCFB1BC958" box="[1028,1158,757,783]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" value="2016-04-08">04.08.2016</date>
|
||
. Nakamori
|
||
<collectionCode id="51BDAE5E233DFFF3FAD78FFCFA80C958" box="[1289,1309,757,783]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">T</collectionCode>
|
||
., Saitoh S., Potapov M., Kuznetsova N. leg.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="21AAFD12233DFFF3FDCC8E10FDFFC964" box="[530,610,793,819]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" type="male">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FDCC8E10FDBDC964" bold="true" box="[530,544,793,819]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">1</emphasis>
|
||
male
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
, same area, but
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FCC78E10FCBAC964" bold="true" box="[793,807,793,819]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">«</emphasis>
|
||
Kashiba National Forest», Kashiba, Misato-cho, foot of Mt. Sanpo-dake,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5298505C233DFFF3FE888E34FE41C90F" box="[342,476,829,856]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="21.25" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" precision="9" value="32.354168">32°21.25’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5298505C233DFFF3FE398E34FDF6C900" box="[487,619,829,855]" degrees="131" direction="east" minutes="12.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" precision="92" value="131.21">131°12.6’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ~
|
||
<quantity id="F0549B7E233DFFF3FD5D8E34FD57C900" box="[643,714,829,855]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
|
||
alt., evergreen oak forest, litter,
|
||
<date id="4312105B233DFFF3FBEF8E34FB2EC900" box="[1073,1203,829,855]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" value="2016-06-08">06.08.2016</date>
|
||
. Nakamori
|
||
<collectionCode id="51BDAE5E233DFFF3FAEF8E34FAD8C900" box="[1329,1349,829,855]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">T</collectionCode>
|
||
., Saitoh S., Potapov M., Kuznetsova N. leg.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3713369B233DFFF3FF198E8CFA8CC994" blockId="30.[151,1437,325,2043]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="87C43CC6233DFFF3FF198E8CFAA2C9C8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3053021335" box="[199,1343,901,927]" collectingDate="2017-09-09" country="South Korea" location="Gangwon-do" municipality="Palsan Mt." pageId="30" pageNumber="381" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FBB760B233DFFF3FF198E8CFEC7C9C8" box="[199,346,901,927]" name="South Korea" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="21AAFD12233DFFF3FEBB8E8CFE56C9C8" box="[357,459,901,927]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" type="female">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FEBB8E8CFEEEC9C8" bold="true" box="[357,371,901,927]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">1</emphasis>
|
||
female
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="32736040233DFFF3FE098E8CFDF1C9C8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF05878D233DFFCDFF498D9FFF46CCB6:32736040233DFFF3FE098E8CFDF1C9C8" box="[471,620,901,927]" country="South Korea" municipality="Palsan Mt." name="Gangwon-do" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Gangwon-do</location>
|
||
, upper part of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D777ACE1233DFFF3FCCA8E8CFC0DC9C8" box="[788,912,901,927]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Palsan Mt.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, oak forest, litter,
|
||
<date id="4312105B233DFFF3FBBE8E8CFAA2C9C8" box="[1120,1343,901,927]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" value="2017-09-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="5356E9B3233DFFF3FBBE8E8CFAA2C9C8" box="[1120,1343,901,927]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" value="2017-09-09">09 September 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="87C43CC6233DFFF3FA928E8CFA8CC994" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3053021306" collectingDate="2017-09-06" collectorName="A. Kuprin" country="South Korea" location="Pongnaesan Mt." pageId="30" pageNumber="381" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-juvenile="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="21AAFD12233DFFF3FA928E8CFF52C994" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" type="juvenile">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FA928E8CFAC7C9C8" bold="true" box="[1356,1370,901,927]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">2</emphasis>
|
||
juveniles
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
, same region, upper part of
|
||
<location id="32736040233DFFF3FDD68EA0FD22C994" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF05878D233DFFCDFF498D9FFF46CCB6:32736040233DFFF3FDD68EA0FD22C994" box="[520,703,937,963]" country="South Korea" name="Pongnaesan Mt." pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Pongnaesan Mt.</location>
|
||
, oak forest, litter,
|
||
<date id="4312105B233DFFF3FC578EA0FBFAC994" box="[905,1127,937,963]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" value="2017-09-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="5356E9B3233DFFF3FC578EA0FBFAC994" box="[905,1127,937,963]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" value="2017-09-06">06 September 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="9A59534D233DFFF3FBB18EA0FB7DC994" box="[1135,1248,937,963]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">A. Kuprin</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3713369B233DFFF3FF198EC4FC23CE04" blockId="30.[151,1437,325,2043]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FF198EC4FD96C9B0" bold="true" box="[199,523,973,999]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Main diagnostic characters</emphasis>
|
||
: Large to medium sized species with long differentiated setae. Labrum with 0/234 setae, labium with 3 proximal setae and seta L, basomedial part of labium with 4 setae, its basolateral part with only 3 setae, perilabial area with 4 setae. Head with both a0 and d0, Th. I with 4+4 setae, all terga with some additional setae, mucro with basal «swelling». Each anal valve with three hr-setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FB66510233DFFCDFF198954FB55CAAE" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="383" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="3713369B233DFFF3FF198954FAA9CECC" blockId="30.[151,1437,325,2043]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA89233DFFF3FF198954FD77CE20" bold="true" box="[199,746,1117,1143]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Description based on the examined material.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length (without antennae) usually about 1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="F0549B7E233DFFF3FAE08954FA05CE20" box="[1342,1432,1117,1143]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, sometimes up to
|
||
<quantity id="F0549B7E233DFFF3FE888988FE32CECC" box="[342,431,1153,1180]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="381" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Colour dark, uniform. Tegument granulation not especially coarse and uniform.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3713369B233DFFF3FF1989ACFC1FCF18" blockId="30.[151,1437,325,2043]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">
|
||
Antennae slightly shorter than head, Ant. III–IV fused dorsally, ventral separation well marked. Ant. IV with trilobed apical vesicle, external ms, subapical or and seta i present; dorsal side of Ant. IV with six clearly differentiated, curved sensilla (S1–S4 and S7–S8), ventral file poorly developed consisting of few short setae of various shape. Antennal organ of Ant. III typical, inner sensilla located in cuticular fold (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AF972A1E233DFFF3FBC38818FB3ACF7B" box="[1053,1191,1297,1324]" captionStart="FIGURES 84–89" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[211,1375,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-20@31.[198,1389,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 84–89. Pseudachorutes longisetis Yosii: 84, chaetotaxy of head and Th. I–II; 85, chaetotaxy of Abd. III–VI; 86, inner sensilla of AOIII; 87, tibiotarsus and unguis, leg III; 88, dens and mucro; 89, chaetotaxy of Abd. IV–VI (juvenile specimen). Scales: Figs 84–85 = 0.1 mm, 86–89 = 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4574853" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4574853/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Fig. 86, 86a</figureCitation>
|
||
), sgv about as long as sgd, ventral ms present. Ant. I–II with 7 and 12 setae, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3713369B233DFFF3FF198850FAB5CC1C" blockId="30.[151,1437,325,2043]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">
|
||
Head with 8+8 ocelli. PAO elliptic, consisting of 8–14 vesicles, its long axis slightly longer than nearest ocellus B, ratio 1.2–1.4: 1. Buccal cone not especially long. Maxilla styliform with small apical tooth, lamellae not clearly seen. Mandible with three almost subequal teeth. Distal edge of labrum rounded, number of labral setae as follows: 0/234 (the number of labral setae can also be interpreted as 2/234. In this case only two setae will remain on the mentum). Main part of labium with three proximal ordinary setae and distal seta L on tiny papilla, labial organites invisible; basomedian part of labium (submentum) with all usual setae, but lateral part (mentum) with only three setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AF972A1E233DFFF3FF008B38FEAECC1C" box="[222,307,1585,1611]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–94" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1384,187,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-20@33.[190,1397,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 90–94. Pseudachorutes polychaetosus Gao & Palacios-Vargas (90–93) and P. longisetis Yosii (94): 90, chaetotaxy of head and Th. I–III; 91, chaetotaxy of Abd. III–VI; 92, labium; 93, tip of macroseta; 94, labium. Scales: Figs 90–91 = 0.1 mm, 92–94 = 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4574855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4574855/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Fig. 94</figureCitation>
|
||
). Perilabial area with 4+4 setae. Head with 2+2 setae along ventral line as usual for genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3713369B233DFFF3FF198B5CFE39CD74" blockId="30.[151,1437,325,2043]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">
|
||
Dorsal setae long, thin and strongly differentiated in length, sensilla short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AF972A1E233DFFF3FBDF8B5CFBE2CC27" box="[1025,1151,1621,1648]" captionStart="FIGURES 84–89" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[211,1375,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-20@31.[198,1389,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 84–89. Pseudachorutes longisetis Yosii: 84, chaetotaxy of head and Th. I–II; 85, chaetotaxy of Abd. III–VI; 86, inner sensilla of AOIII; 87, tibiotarsus and unguis, leg III; 88, dens and mucro; 89, chaetotaxy of Abd. IV–VI (juvenile specimen). Scales: Figs 84–85 = 0.1 mm, 86–89 = 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4574853" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4574853/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Fig. 84–85</figureCitation>
|
||
). Chaetotaxy more or less symmetrical, but abnormalities rather frequent, number of sensilla as usual: 22/11111. Main peculiarities: head with unpaired a0 (often absent in juveniles) and d0, seta Oc2 longer than Oc1 and Oc3, Th. I with 4+4 setae, Th. II–III usually with 1–2 extra setae located further laterally to lateral sensillum, Th. II with lateral ms present. Abd. IV–V with 3+3 axial setae, on Abd. IV setae a1 and p1 shorter than m1, on Abd. V setae a1 and p1 clearly longer than m1. Abd. V with p2 present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3713369B233DFFF3FF198A24FEF5CDAC" blockId="30.[151,1437,325,2043]" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">
|
||
Thoracic sterna without setae. Ventral tube with 4+4 setae, no seta on sternum of Abd. I, Abd. II with 4–6 ventral setae on each side, Abd. III with 8–10 setae. Tenaculum with 3+3 teeth as usual. Furca not especially long. Manubrium with 9–10+9–10 setae on main part, 5 setae on each basolateral lobe and 3–5 basal setae in line. Dorsal side of dens with six setae and uniform granulation, hyaline field on its ventral side about as large as mucro. Mucro long and curved, lateral lamella high and short forming characteristic basal swelling (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AF972A1E233DFFF3FB938AB4FB3DCD80" box="[1101,1184,1981,2007]" captionStart="FIGURES 84–89" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[211,1375,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-20@31.[198,1389,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 84–89. Pseudachorutes longisetis Yosii: 84, chaetotaxy of head and Th. I–II; 85, chaetotaxy of Abd. III–VI; 86, inner sensilla of AOIII; 87, tibiotarsus and unguis, leg III; 88, dens and mucro; 89, chaetotaxy of Abd. IV–VI (juvenile specimen). Scales: Figs 84–85 = 0.1 mm, 86–89 = 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4574853" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4574853/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="381">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
|
||
). Each anal valve with three tiny hr-setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="63D36613233CFFF2FF498A9FFD1ACDA1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4574853" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4574853" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4574853/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="382" startId="31.[151,264,1942,1966]" targetBox="[211,1375,193,1911]" targetPageId="31">
|
||
<paragraph id="3713369B233CFFF2FF498A9FFD1ACDA1" blockId="31.[151,1437,1942,2039]" pageId="31" pageNumber="382">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA89233CFFF2FF498A9FFEC9CDF8" bold="true" box="[151,340,1942,1967]" pageId="31" pageNumber="382">FIGURES 84–89.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D18233CFFF2FE848A9EFD3FCDF8" authority="Yosii" authorityName="Yosii" authorityYear="1961" box="[346,674,1943,1967]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="31" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA89233CFFF2FE848A9EFDF9CDF8" box="[346,612,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="382">Pseudachorutes longisetis</emphasis>
|
||
Yosii
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 84, chaetotaxy of head and Th. I–II; 85, chaetotaxy of Abd. III–VI; 86, inner sensilla of AOIII; 87, tibiotarsus and unguis, leg III; 88, dens and mucro; 89, chaetotaxy of Abd. IV–VI (juvenile specimen). Scales: Figs 84–85 = 0.1 mm, 86–89 = 0.01 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="3713369B2303FFCDFF198D9EFB55CAAE" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,1761]" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">
|
||
Legs I–III with 1, 2–3, 2–3 setae on upper subcoxae, 0, 3, 3 setae on lower subcoxae, 3, 5–7, 7 setae on coxae, 6, 6, 6 on trochanters, 12–13, 12, 10–11 setae on femora and 19, 19, 18 setae on tibiotarsi. Unguis usually long and thin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AF972A1E2303FFCDFF0C8DD6FEB8CAAE" box="[210,293,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 84–89" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[211,1375,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-20@31.[198,1389,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 84–89. Pseudachorutes longisetis Yosii: 84, chaetotaxy of head and Th. I–II; 85, chaetotaxy of Abd. III–VI; 86, inner sensilla of AOIII; 87, tibiotarsus and unguis, leg III; 88, dens and mucro; 89, chaetotaxy of Abd. IV–VI (juvenile specimen). Scales: Figs 84–85 = 0.1 mm, 86–89 = 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4574853" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4574853/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">Fig. 87</figureCitation>
|
||
), with inner tooth in lower half of inner edge and pair of small basal teeth laterally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FB665102303FFCDFF198C0AFA83CCCE" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="3713369B2303FFCDFF198C0AFD0FC8A5" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,1761]" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFF198C0AFEA6CB4A" bold="true" box="[199,315,259,285]" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFE9C8C0AFDF5CB4A" authorityName="Yosii" authorityYear="1961" box="[322,616,259,285]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFE9C8C0AFDF5CB4A" box="[322,616,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">Pseudachorutes longisetis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is an easily recognizable species that appears to be widespread in the region. Unfortunately, our interpretation of this species given above is based on several assumptions and can only be considered as the most probable. Our description of this species does not contradict the original, but, unfortunately, the latter does not meet modern standards. In fact, it postulated that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFC708C66FBAACBDE" authorityName="Yosii" authorityYear="1961" box="[942,1079,367,393]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFC708C66FBAACBDE" box="[942,1079,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">P. longisetis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by long setae, which are clearly differentiated in length, trilobed papilla on antennae, Ant. IV with several dorsal sensilla (up to 8, according to Yosii) and undeveloped ventral file, mandibles with 3 teeth, narrow and long unguis with inner tooth, 6 setae on dens and mucro with a basal lobe. The figure of chaetotaxy given in the original description is rather sketchy. In principle, it is similar to that of our individuals, although Abd. V has only 2+2, and not 3+3 axial setae. Small juveniles studied by us also usually have only 2+2 axial setae on both Abd. IV–V and a1 longer than p1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="AF972A1E2303FFCDFAB18F2AFF2AC836" captionStart="FIGURES 84–89" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[211,1375,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-20@31.[198,1389,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 84–89. Pseudachorutes longisetis Yosii: 84, chaetotaxy of head and Th. I–II; 85, chaetotaxy of Abd. III–VI; 86, inner sensilla of AOIII; 87, tibiotarsus and unguis, leg III; 88, dens and mucro; 89, chaetotaxy of Abd. IV–VI (juvenile specimen). Scales: Figs 84–85 = 0.1 mm, 86–89 = 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4574853" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4574853/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
|
||
). Based on this fact, it can be assumed that setae m1 on Abd. IV are not homologous to those on Abd. V. On Abd. IV, they are likely to be a part of the basic set while shorter setae of a-row are optional. Conversely, short m1-setae on Abd. V most likely appear during ontogenesis. The only real differences between Yosii’s description and our specimens is VT with 3+3 setae, whereas adult specimens in our material always have 4 distal setae on each lobe of VT (3+3 setae can be seen only in juveniles).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3713369B2303FFCDFF198FF2FDCACEBE" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,1761]" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">
|
||
Practically the same set of morphological characters listed above is characteristic of two other species, described from the region, namely
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFE218E16FCA5C96E" authority="Lee & Kim, 1984" authorityName="Lee & Kim" authorityYear="1984" box="[511,824,799,825]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFE218E16FDEDC96F" box="[511,624,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">P. conicus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="533D4B6A2303FFCDFDAB8E16FCA5C96E" author="Lee, B. - H. & Kim, J. - T." box="[629,824,799,825]" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" pagination="13 - 23" refId="ref31066" refString="Lee, B. - H. & Kim, J. - T. (1984) Eight new species of Korean Pseudachorutinae (Neanuridae, Collembola). The Korean Journal of Entomology, 14 (1), 13 - 23." type="journal article" year="1984">Lee & Kim, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FBB760B2303FFCDFC9B8E16FC49C96E" box="[837,980,799,825]" name="South Korea" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFBCE8E16FA8EC96E" authority="Gao, Yin" authorityName="Gao, Yin & Palacios-Vargas" authorityYear="2008" box="[1040,1299,799,825]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lishanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFBCE8E16FBBCC96F" box="[1040,1057,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFBF08E16FB37C96E" box="[1070,1194,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">lishanensis</emphasis>
|
||
Gao, Yin
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
& Palacios-Vargas, 2008 (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FBB760B2303FFCDFEE78E4AFE1FC909" box="[313,386,835,862]" name="China" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
). Of these, the former is almost impossible to distinguish from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFB948E4AFB4CC90A" authorityName="Yosii" authorityYear="1961" box="[1098,1233,835,861]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFB948E4AFB4CC90A" box="[1098,1233,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">P. longisetis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on existing descriptions. The differences between them:
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFD508E6EFB81C9D7" box="[654,1052,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">about 7 blunt, curved sensory setae</emphasis>
|
||
on Ant. IV in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFB608E6EFAB2C9D7" authorityName="Lee & Kim" authorityYear="1984" box="[1214,1327,871,896]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFB608E6EFAB2C9D7" box="[1214,1327,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">P. conicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(but only 5 sensilla are shown on fig.2E in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="533D4B6A2303FFCDFDD48E82FD43C9F2" author="Lee, B. - H. & Kim, J. - T." box="[522,734,907,933]" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" pagination="13 - 23" refId="ref31066" refString="Lee, B. - H. & Kim, J. - T. (1984) Eight new species of Korean Pseudachorutinae (Neanuridae, Collembola). The Korean Journal of Entomology, 14 (1), 13 - 23." type="journal article" year="1984">Lee & Kim (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Most probably that they counted Ant.IV sensilla together with sgd and sgv, as they later wrote that
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFDF18EA6FBF4C99F" box="[559,1129,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">IIIAO consist of two club shaped lobes in a groove</emphasis>
|
||
and not mentioned guards) vs
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFF688EDAFD8CC9BA" box="[182,529,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">einigen (bis 8)… Sinnesborsten</emphasis>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFDEC8EDAFD67C9BA" authority=", PAO" authorityName="PAO" box="[562,762,979,1005]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFDEC8EDAFD2AC9BA" box="[562,695,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">P. longisetis</emphasis>
|
||
, PAO
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with 13–15 vesicles in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFC238EDAFBCEC9BB" authorityName="Lee & Kim" authorityYear="1984" box="[1021,1107,979,1004]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFC238EDAFBCEC9BB" box="[1021,1107,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">conicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs
|
||
<quantity id="F0549B7E2303FFCDFBA98EDAFB32C9BA" box="[1143,1199,979,1005]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" unit="in" value="10.0">10 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFB6A8EDAFAA7C9BA" box="[1204,1338,979,1005]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFB6A8EDAFAA7C9BA" box="[1204,1338,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">P. longisetis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, number of maxillary lamellae,
|
||
<quantity id="F0549B7E2303FFCDFE468EFEFE59CE46" box="[408,452,1015,1041]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFE128EFEFDA2CE47" authorityName="Lee & Kim" authorityYear="1984" box="[460,575,1015,1040]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFE128EFEFDA2CE47" box="[460,575,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">P. conicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs
|
||
<quantity id="F0549B7E2303FFCDFDB68EFEFD09CE46" box="[616,660,1015,1041]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFD428EFEFCB9CE46" box="[668,804,1015,1041]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFD428EFEFCB9CE46" box="[668,804,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">P. longisetis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, can hardly be considered sufficiently reliable. There is also one difference in chaetotaxy:Abd. V with 3+3 axial setae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFCB68912FC44CE63" authorityName="Lee & Kim" authorityYear="1984" box="[872,985,1051,1076]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFCB68912FC44CE63" box="[872,985,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">P. conicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs 2+
|
||
<quantity id="F0549B7E2303FFCDFBC58912FBD8CE62" box="[1051,1093,1051,1077]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFB958912FB45CE62" box="[1099,1240,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFB958912FB48CE62" box="[1099,1237,1051,1077]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetis">P. longisetis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Unfortunately, in both case this is clear only from figures, and therefore needs confirmation. Among three Korean specimens we have seen only one full-size adult female. Its chaetotaxy is identical to those of Japanese and Far Eastern materials and is characterized by the presence of 3+3 axial setae on both Abd. IV–V, whereas juveniles have 3+3 such setae only on Abd. IV. Unfortunately, we have seen no
|
||
<typeStatus id="E81788392303FFCDFDB989A2FD3FCE92" box="[615,674,1195,1221]" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of both species, but believe that until proven otherwise, it would be wise to treat these species as synonyms.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3713369B2303FFCDFF1989FAFECFCF2E" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,1761]" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">
|
||
The specific status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFE6489FAFDCCCF5A" authorityName="Gao, Yin & Palacios-Vargas" authorityYear="2008" box="[442,593,1267,1293]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lishanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFE6489FAFDCCCF5A" box="[442,593,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">P. lishanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also likely to require additional confirmation. Main diagnostic characters of these species are very similar whereas chaetotaxy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFCC9881EFC2DCF66" authorityName="Gao, Yin & Palacios-Vargas" authorityYear="2008" box="[791,944,1303,1329]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lishanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFCC9881EFC2DCF66" box="[791,944,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">P. lishanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resembles that of juveniles of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFACA881EFA01CF66" box="[1300,1436,1303,1329]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFACA881EFA01CF66" box="[1300,1436,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">P. longisetis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with two row of setae on all terga from Th. II to Abd. V. Apart from this, unguis in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFBE38832FB48CF02" authorityName="Gao, Yin & Palacios-Vargas" authorityYear="2008" box="[1085,1237,1339,1365]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lishanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFBE38832FB48CF02" box="[1085,1237,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">P. lishanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears to be not so thin and long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3713369B2303FFCDFF19888AFA83CCCE" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,1761]" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">
|
||
In addition, at least three more similar species are known in the genus, i.e.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFBFA888AFA0ACFCA" authority="Najt & Weiner 1991" authorityName="Najt & Weiner" authorityYear="1991" box="[1060,1431,1411,1437]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chazeaui">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFBFA888AFB38CFCA" box="[1060,1189,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">P. chazeaui</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="533D4B6A2303FFCDFB73888AFA0ACFCA" author="Najt, J. & Weiner, W. M." box="[1197,1431,1411,1437]" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" pagination="1 - 2" refId="ref31255" refString="Najt, J. & Weiner, W. M. (1991) Collembola Poduromorpha epiedaphiques de la Reserve de la Riviere Bleue, Nouvelle-Caledonie. Bulletin du Museium national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, Series 4, 13 A (1 - 2), 97 - 112." type="journal article" year="1991">Najt & Weiner 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFF4988AEFE7CCF96" authority="Najt & Weiner 1991" authorityName="Najt & Weiner" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,481,1447,1473]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yoshii">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFF4988AEFF6BCF96" box="[151,246,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">P. yoshii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="533D4B6A2303FFCDFF2388AEFE7CCF96" author="Najt, J. & Weiner, W. M." box="[253,481,1447,1473]" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" pagination="1 - 2" refId="ref31255" refString="Najt, J. & Weiner, W. M. (1991) Collembola Poduromorpha epiedaphiques de la Reserve de la Riviere Bleue, Nouvelle-Caledonie. Bulletin du Museium national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, Series 4, 13 A (1 - 2), 97 - 112." type="journal article" year="1991">Najt & Weiner 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC4D182303FFCDFDC788AEFC4BCF96" authority="Gao & Palacios, 2008" authorityName="Gao & Palacios-Vargas. General" authorityYear="2008" box="[537,982,1447,1473]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Pseudachorutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polychaetosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFDC788AEFD49CF96" box="[537,724,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">P. polychaetosus</emphasis>
|
||
Gao & Palacios, 2008
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The first two were described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FBB760B2303FFCDFAB988AEFE96CFB2" name="New Caledonia" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the latter one—from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FBB760B2303FFCDFDDC88C2FDD8CFB2" box="[514,581,1483,1509]" name="China" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(a closely related form was recently found in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FBB760B2303FFCDFB9688C2FB16CFB2" box="[1096,1163,1483,1509]" name="Japan" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, see below). All of them clearly form an isolated species group, which differs sharply from other species of the genus. Apart from long differentiated dorsal setae, they are characterized by a similar structure of labium and a distinct tendency toward a polychaetosis, including the presence of additional setae on the thoracic paraterga located laterally to m6 (= S) sensilla and setae p2 on Abd. V which is unusual for the genus. This group also seems to have a fairly well-defined distributional range that encompasses the Russian Far East,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FBB760B2303FFCDFCE88B76FCE1CCCE" box="[822,892,1663,1689]" name="China" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FBB760B2303FFCDFC598B76FC53CCCE" box="[903,974,1663,1689]" name="South Korea" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FBB760B2303FFCDFC048B76FB80CCCE" box="[986,1053,1663,1689]" name="Japan" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and the South Pacific.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FB665102303FFCDFF198BABFF46CCB6" pageId="32" pageNumber="383" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="3713369B2303FFCDFF198BABFF46CCB6" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,1761]" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">
|
||
<emphasis id="05D8EA892303FFCDFF198BABFEFCCCEB" bold="true" box="[199,353,1698,1724]" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The species appears to be widespread in the region being known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FBB760B2303FFCDFBA38BAAFB20CCEA" box="[1149,1213,1699,1725]" name="Japan" pageId="32" pageNumber="383">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
to Khabarovsk Territory.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |