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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.114.1405" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dbb03962-c359-442f-9cc5-aa401e541a9a" ID-PMC="PMC3130345" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-114-41" ID-PubMed="21976996" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-114-41" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 114" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical caddisfly genus Itauara Müller, 1888 (Trichoptera, Glossosomatidae)" checkinTime="1451250218818" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Robertson, Desiree R. &amp; Holzenthal, Ralph W." docDate="2011" docId="676F86B119EDFFF986BEF151F910E2B8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 114: 41-100" docOrigin="ZooKeys 114" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.114.1405" docTitle="Itauara brasiliana" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="FFEAFFF23059FFF01B37693C5A50B738" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical caddisfly genus Itauara Mueller, 1888 (Trichoptera, Glossosomatidae)" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1668151813995" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the Neotropical caddisfly genus Itauara Mueller, 1888 (Trichoptera, Glossosomatidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Robertson, Desiree R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Holzenthal, Ralph W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>114</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>41</mods:start>
<mods:end>100</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.114.1405</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.114.1405</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-114-41</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152030109" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:676F86B119EDFFF986BEF151F910E2B8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/676F86B119EDFFF986BEF151F910E2B8" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Itauara_brasiliana" authority="Mosely 1939" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Glossosomatidae" genus="Itauara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Itauara brasiliana" order="Trichoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliana">Itauara brasiliana (Mosely 1939)</taxonomicName>
Fig. 2A3A8
<normalizedToken originalValue="AC">A-C</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Glossosomatidae" genus="Itauara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Itauara brasiliana" order="Trichoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliana">brasiliana</taxonomicName>
(Mosely), 1939: 220 [Type locality: Brazil, Santa Catarina, Nova Teutonia; BMNH] in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Glossosomatidae" genus="Antoptila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antoptila" order="Trichoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Antoptila</taxonomicName>
]. -Angrisano, 1993: 59 [larva, pupa, case, distribution] 1997:58 [distribution] - Flint, Holzenthal, and Harris, 1999:74 [to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Glossosomatidae" genus="Itauara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Itauara" order="Trichoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Itauara</taxonomicName>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
This species is easily diagnosed by the presence of 2 pairs of extremely elongate, seta-like processes on sternum IX.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Glossosomatidae" genus="Itauara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Itauara brasiliana" order="Trichoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliana">Itauara brasiliana</taxonomicName>
is also distinct in having
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="52" start="start">vestigial</pageBreakToken>
parameres, consisting only of very small, setose lobes. Another distinguishing characteristic is the shape of segment IX, which is rather narrow, and receded ventrally. The rather elongate profile of tergum X, as well as the shape of the dorsomesal
<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="53" start="start">and</pageBreakToken>
lateral margins of tergum X, slightly resembles that of
<taxonomicName genus="Itaura" lsidName="Itaura plaumanni" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="plaumanni">Itaura plaumanni</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Flint, OS" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology" pageId="38" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 30" title="Studies of Neotropical caddisflies, XVIII: new species of Rhyacophilidae and Glossosomatidae (Trichoptera)." volume="169" year="1974">Flint 1974</bibRefCitation>
). However,
<taxonomicName genus="Itaura" lsidName="Itaura plaumanni" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="plaumanni">Itaura plaumanni</taxonomicName>
has much more pronounced, elongate parameres, and lacks the seta-like processes on sternum IX.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Adult. Body, wings, and appendages pale or tawny brown in alcohol. Forewing slightly broader past anastomosis, but with margins nearly parallel, apex rounded. Forewing venation incomplete, with apical forks I, II, and III present; Sc and R1 distinct along their entire lengths; fork I sessile; fork II petiolate, stem shorter than fork; fork III petiolate, stem about the same length as fork; Cu1 complete, reaching wing margin; Cu1 and Cu2 intersecting near anastomosis; row of erect setae present along Cu2; A3 absent; crossveins forming a relatively linear transverse cord; discoidal cell longer than Rs vein. Hind wing margins nearly parallel, tapering only slightly past anastomosis; apical forks II and V present; Sc and R1 converging near wing margin; A2 absent. Tibial spurs 1,4,4, foretibial spur extremely reduced and hairlike. Sixth sternal process thumb-like, apex rounded, associated with oblique apodeme posteriorly.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Male genitalia. Preanal and inferior appendages absent. Segment IX ventrally narrow, broad medially; anterior margin relatively straight from dorsum to medial area, ventral portion rounded; posterolateral margin highly membranous, receding ventrally; sternum IX bearing 2 pairs of extremely elongate, seta-like processes. Tergum X incompletely fused to tergum IX with membrane or lightly sclerotized region ventrolaterally; dorsomesal margin subtriangular, slightly upturned; dorsolateral margin slightly irregular, without processes; ventrolateral margin with 2 pairs of processes, the upper an elongate finger-like process slightly downturned, the lower a smaller lobe-like setose process. Parameres vestigial, consisting of a pair of small, digitate setose lobes arising ventrolaterally from endotheca. Phallobase apparently absent or entirely membranous. Phallicata forming a long, lightly sclerotized dorsal sheath, sinuous, broadest medially, narrowed distally. Endophallus membranous, enlarged and convoluted when invaginated.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="12" pageNumber="53">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="53">
Figure 8.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Glossosomatidae" genus="Itauara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Itauara brasiliana" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliana">Itauara brasiliana</taxonomicName>
(Mosely, 1939). Male genitalia. (A) lateral; (B) dorsal; (C) ventral. Abbreviations: enph. = endophallus; phc. = phallicata; pmr. = paramere; t. X = tergum X; vl. pr. = ventrolateral process.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="53" type="material examined">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Holotype male: Brazil: Santa Catarina: Nova Teutonia, ii. 1937 (F. Plaumann) (BMNH)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="53" type="additional material examined">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="53">Additional material examined:</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="53">
ARGENTINA: Misiones: Arroyo Piray Mini, W., Dos Hermanas, 23.11.1973 (O.S. Flint) - 5 males, 14 females (NMNH); BRAZIL: Santa Catarina: Seara (Nova
<normalizedToken originalValue="Teutônia">Teutonia</normalizedToken>
),
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-27.183332">27°11'00&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-52.383335">052°23'00&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 300-500 m, 10.1964 (F. Plaumann) - 1 male (NMNH).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>