treatments-xml/data/4F/23/E3/4F23E3CEFE4CCB38828B7DB03DA0711B.xml
2024-06-21 12:36:10 +02:00

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<document id="A000A55307DEBDA815D410F2C6C418BF" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e1adf209-6be2-429d-a679-45663c3f0cac" ModsDocID="20017" checkinTime="1252781333163" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Wilson, E. O." docDate="2003" docId="4F23E3CEFE4CCB38828B7DB03DA0711B" docLanguage="en" docName="20017_fallax_group_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" docTitle="Pheidole xanthogaster Wilson, 2003, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="364" masterDocId="A91F8D984DB0B911B8B6DFE9067AB44B" masterDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." pageNumber="364" updateTime="1701311087258" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="0A95286411808630E30CEA1983B40487">Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus.</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="41485094ED89DD125C5F2152DF5FDABD" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5638EDE8293A4AC5B5E0457612D9DAD8">Wilson, E. O.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="4F23E3CEFE4CCB38828B7DB03DA0711B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6274958" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100119813" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6274958" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4F23E3CEFE4CCB38828B7DB03DA0711B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4F23E3CEFE4CCB38828B7DB03DA0711B" lastPageNumber="364" pageNumber="364">
<subSubSection id="DD885F43D942BC34F0823AFC16AA643D" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="78E9E55588C8B35CF7E095997B0D3D22" pageNumber="364">
<taxonomicName id="9BB8F5B938B5D480063A56A70993CA3E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181832" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole xanthogaster Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole xanthogaster Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="364" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthogaster">Pheidole xanthogaster</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EA2BE8C3F1C76BC3B28A6A4ABE153014" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665857E9AAD3FF65C4114DC3FF9087B2" pageNumber="364">Types Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="200EF1AD4E009F26E97571649EBF4B4E" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D97E59ECBB01225DB9244F7BEE396204" pageNumber="364">
etymology Gr
<taxonomicName id="599AF78C0F5445A0D40039085D11DBBA" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181832" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole xanthogaster Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole xanthogaster Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="364" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthogaster">xanthogaster</taxonomicName>
, yellow stomach, referring to the gaster.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6549D092BD87D9234349196F3CFCAE29" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="984DD59C3C7F70AC6ACCB1FC9CFD040A" pageNumber="364">
Diagnosis a species tentatively placed in the
<taxonomicName id="96FB3DBD57C24635285F0E55618FEF63" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33735" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole fallax Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole fallax Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="364" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">fallax</taxonomicName>
group, of uncertain affinities, known only from the minor caste, and recognized formally here because of its strikingly distinctive bicolored body. It is further distinguished by the reduction of the propodeal spines to denticles and narrow occiput with a thin nuchal collar.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="51AFD3BF69C9402BF99032CD035A8FFE" type="description">
<paragraph id="530655C709524C5640A7459A9D64FF01" pageNumber="364">Measurements (mm) Holotype minor: HW 0.66, HL 0.80, SL 0.96, EL 0.14, PW 0.44.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="51E1485FF2B9806301E8B3F133CF90A6" pageNumber="364">Color Minor: bicolored, with head, mesosoma, and waist light yellowish brown, and gaster clear medium yellow; mandibles and tarsi clear medium yellow; antennae and other leg parts yellowish brown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8020DDE23651B112B21114055C163D21" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4F31D350F4C77105EF2AC4E8AFCC41A1" pageNumber="364">Range Known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A354637E3282A83C3C8D8D57B2E24A76" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="AEADB1B38B0E352A1B38BA601674B761" pageNumber="364">Biology The four type minors were collected from the floor of forest transitional between terra firme of higher ground and seasonally flooded forest.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ED154CA5CD84487517627EF28113CB03" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F9B2AAD8CAFC6C58A45195524597D66F" pageNumber="364">Figure Holotype, minor, with paratype propodeum depicted above. PERU: Cuzco Amazonico, 15 km northeast of Puerto Maldonado, Madre de Dios (Stefan Cover and John E. Tobin). Scale bar = 1 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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