treatments-xml/data/E8/27/36/E8273615FFC7EF67FF18FB7FFC8761C7.xml
2024-06-21 12:56:04 +02:00

1058 lines
148 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="8452AEB0E03088D3ABF270600AF7C701" ID-CLB-Dataset="31333" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4353.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="29129c4b-dafa-4253-ae11-ccaf34c157fb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1065778" ID-ZooBank="DF8FFBD9-1A85-4EB7-A20C-669D219634B7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1511515143089" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Marinho, Cláudia F., Cônsoli, Fernando L., Penteado-Dias, Angélica Maria &amp; Zucchi, Roberto A." docDate="2017" docId="E8273615FFC7EF67FF18FB7FFC8761C7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4353.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4353 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Doryctobracon adaimei Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="7E53462B-1C9E-4FEC-A205-4D9877675D4A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="477" masterDocId="141E4E6DFFC1EF6DFF8FFFF8FFEB6609" masterDocTitle="Description of two new species closely related to Doryctobracon areolatus (Szépligeti, 1911) (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), based on morphometric and molecular analyses" masterLastPageNumber="484" masterPageNumber="467" pageNumber="473" updateTime="1698504352411" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="A0A3AB362AD768BC7D4AAA2ED1C558A5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="A1642EBDEB06889BDA4ACF9098B2486A">
<mods:title id="C421C8C4F6165A281EA17C6EDBBD9D42">Description of two new species closely related to Doryctobracon areolatus (Szépligeti, 1911) (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), based on morphometric and molecular analyses</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3AAC836D5425A930F90DDA66B44BC4B5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C3AA40FA45FF0B172077FED63CE68548">
<mods:roleTerm id="D3A3CE48B72C86C64C06E443D1F2C468">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4D46D4AD33EEAB436D612DB8C8954725">Marinho, Cláudia F.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="32B8FFE1F8251F550BC570C646806D57" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4D32DEBC914FD100259FD93ADE6286FD">
<mods:roleTerm id="8345400BDB1C4FAC2DC197BE7635CBE5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="79700ECBD35E8840907BB2F3C5A62DF2">Cônsoli, Fernando L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="23FEFB67DF3B0E98AC2180BA6C483690" type="personal">
<mods:role id="244991EEA0EF5C0F4FC943B3385BE02D">
<mods:roleTerm id="26CFB7556A86EF04A245273CB84CE4BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FACBEA29AF55039CCAAD1A639A474AAD">Penteado-Dias, Angélica Maria</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C72F0D559325B222D2FCD898AE6A11C6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9434F5DFDB529BC2048AC51C9983C1DB">
<mods:roleTerm id="5BE66EBD1347F2936D731C70676A4552">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F752E821AB279614552A654C354EE9DC">Zucchi, Roberto A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="894A91E13490319E25D2F8D41D9999EA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="7ADB32DEA6AEC671B715F014683A61B2" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="B8EFA98EC027CF5BF692C30CC37A1ADA">
<mods:title id="A5B5A3FE328C3817A1236BB9F2ABAA16">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="1BC9C7FF404FB6F01F87EDFEF152924D">
<mods:date id="F434365ADB78B33FA03EBB4402A8C11A">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="BBC20E212094C7CD37998740868160B4" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="A749579B3E941C392654C93EB6032B95">2017-11-24</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="61CA8849799644E6663553C79BB63670" type="volume">
<mods:number id="02A9A402FBDB150D43872299B3D46548">4353</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="554FD9449559D2FC1973BD3EA2F1C8BA" type="issue">
<mods:number id="9EEA59085FA48AA33E8852B65A49F0CD">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="3A3914D77935CEE5CDF00103D260DAD8" unit="page">
<mods:start id="B489FFEEB036166A412B91903DC3804E">467</mods:start>
<mods:end id="92496A98025804D1BD5351BE3706348F">484</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="84EF112A4C715D878E2C950CF657EFF8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A6FB822E61D311A18896DCAA0C435EDE" type="CLB-Dataset">31333</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="466891BA0891D686F528966F788D0B35" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4353.3.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E0D1A9F80547F73832F4E37835213FF8" type="GBIF-Dataset">29129c4b-dafa-4253-ae11-ccaf34c157fb</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="380BEB5C75F99E9179CFDCF5768A55AC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D11739163922ACCE02955BDAF483EF84" type="Zenodo-Dep">1065778</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C29480AA031D472663455E8C867A5103" type="ZooBank">DF8FFBD9-1A85-4EB7-A20C-669D219634B7</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="E8273615FFC7EF67FF18FB7FFC8761C7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6039804" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137551974" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6039804" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7E53462B-1C9E-4FEC-A205-4D9877675D4A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E8273615FFC7EF67FF18FB7FFC8761C7" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="477" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">
<subSubSection id="2894D488FFC7EF6BFF18FB7FFD8E62CA" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="60318703FFC7EF6BFF18FB7FFC6B62AB" blockId="6.[151,1090,1159,1252]" box="[151,896,1159,1186]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">
<heading id="3B79306FFFC7EF6BFF18FB7FFC6B62AB" bold="true" box="[151,896,1159,1186]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" reason="1">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFF18FB7FFC6B62AB" bold="true" box="[151,896,1159,1186]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFF18FB7FFCF062AB" authority="Marinho and Penteado-Dias" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,795,1159,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFF18FB7FFE5862A8" bold="true" box="[151,435,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Doryctobracon adaimei</emphasis>
Marinho and Penteado-Dias
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC7EF6BFCADFB70FC6B62AB" box="[802,896,1160,1186]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60318703FFC7EF6BFF18FB52FD8E62CA" blockId="6.[151,1090,1159,1252]" box="[151,613,1194,1219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">
(
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC7EF6BFF10FB52FEC962CA" box="[159,290,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[357,1235,497,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[340,1247,479,1891]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chromatic variation on the wings and legs. Doryctobracon areolatus (A-A2), Doryctobracon whartoni sp. nov. (yellow stigma YS) (B-B2), Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. (Goiás) (C-C2), D. adaimei sp. nov. (Tocantins) (D-D2), D. adaimei sp. nov. (Amapá) (brown stigma BS) (E-E2).(the figures are not on the same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065780/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Figs 1 CC</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC7EF6BFEADFB53FE2462CA" box="[290,463,1195,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,1346,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,1345,1733]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE2. Landmarks on fore wing of Doryctobracon areolatus.1. base of veincostal; 2. Intersection of the parastigma, 1RS and wing margin; 3. Intersection of the end of stigma and R1a; 4. Intersection of the radial sector 3RSb and wing margin; 5. Intersection of vein 3M and wing margin; 6. Intersection of vein 3CU and wing margin; 7. Intersection of vein 3-1A and wing margin; 8. Intersection of the veins 3-1A and 2cu-a; 9. Intersection of the veins 2CUa, 3CU and 2cu-a; 10. Intersection of the veins 1-1A, 1cu-a and 2-1A; 11. Intersection of the veins 1-1A and base of wing; 12. Intersection of the veins M+CU, 1M and 1CU; 13. Intersection of the veins M+CU, 1cu-a and 1CU; 14 Intersection of the veins 2CUa, 1CU and 1m-cu; 15. Intersection of the veins 2M, r-m and 3M; 16. Intersection of the veins 1m-cu, (RS+M)a, 2RS and 2M; 17. Intersection of the veins 1M, (RS+M)a and 1RS; 18. Intersection of the veins 3RSa, 3RSb and r-m; 19. Intersection of the veins 3RSa, r and 2RS; 20. Intersectionof the vein r and base of stigma (venational terminologyaccording to Sharkey &amp; Wharton 1997)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065782/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">2, DD2, EE2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC7EF6BFE55FB53FDEF62CB" box="[474,516,1195,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[353,1239,1212,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,1200,1941]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Fore wing. (A) Doryctobracon whartoni sp. nov. (yellow stigma); (B) Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. (brown stigma)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065784/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">3 B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC7EF6BFD9FFB52FDB662CA" box="[528,605,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[316,1269,423,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[306,1278,409,1853]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. head, front view (A), mesosoma smooth notaulices, dorsal view (B), head and mesosoma smooth mesopleura (C), propodeum, dorsal view (D), dorsal view of the petiole (E), modified spiracle (F), ovipositor apex (G), pattern of ovipositor sheath bristles (H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065788/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">5 AH</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2894D488FFC7EF6BFF18FB36FBA962ED" box="[151,1090,1230,1252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" type="description">
<paragraph id="60318703FFC7EF6BFF18FB36FBA962ED" blockId="6.[151,1090,1159,1252]" box="[151,1090,1230,1252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">
http://www.zoobank.org/NomenclaturalActs/7
<accessionNumber id="7FDD1AE0FFC7EF6BFDFFFB36FD2A62ED" box="[624,705,1230,1252]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/E53462" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" type="EnaNcbi">E53462</accessionNumber>
B-1C9E-4FEC-A205-4D9877675D4A
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2894D488FFC7EF6BFF18FAE9FBF86141" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="60318703FFC7EF6BFF18FAE9FB1963D7" blockId="6.[151,1436,1297,2009]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFF18FAE9FEA96320" ID-CoL="47X6" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1920" box="[151,322,1297,1321]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFF18FAE9FEA96320" box="[151,322,1297,1321]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Doryctobracon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 2:
<bibRefCitation id="041FFAF2FFC7EF6BFE18FAE9FD866323" author="Veloso" box="[407,621,1297,1322]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" refString="Veloso, V. R. S., Ferreira, G. A., Fernandes, P. M., Canal Daza, N. A. &amp; Zucchi, R. A. (1996) Ocorrencia e indice de infestacao de Anastrepha spp. (Dip., Tephritidae) em Pouteria gardneriana Radlk. e Pouteria ramiflora (Mart.) Radlk. (Sapotaceae), nos cerrados de Goias. Anais das escolas de agronomia e veterinaria, 26, 109 - 120." type="journal article" year="1996">
Veloso
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFE61FAEAFDC86320" box="[494,547,1297,1321]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">et al</emphasis>
. 1996
</bibRefCitation>
(Cerrados de
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFC7EF6BFC9AFAE9FCB26323" box="[789,857,1297,1322]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Goiás</collectingRegion>
, GO ex
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFC4EFAE9FBAA6320" ID-CoL="9G2DH" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1868" box="[961,1089,1297,1321]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFC4EFAE9FBAA6320" box="[961,1089,1297,1321]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Anastrepha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. in
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFB2BFAEAFA776320" ID-CoL="4M7JJ" box="[1188,1436,1297,1321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gardneriana">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFB2BFAEAFA776320" box="[1188,1436,1297,1321]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Pouteria gardneriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(DC.) Radlk and
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFEEBFACEFDA96347" ID-CoL="4M7RS" authority="Radlk" authorityName="Radlk" box="[356,578,1333,1358]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramiflora">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFEEBFACEFE046344" box="[356,495,1333,1357]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">P. ramiflora</emphasis>
Radlk
</taxonomicName>
).
<bibRefCitation id="041FFAF2FFC7EF6BFDD7FACDFCD46347" author="Bomfim" box="[600,831,1333,1358]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" refString="Bomfim, D. A., Uchoa-Fernandes, M. A. &amp; Braganca, M. A. L. (2007) Hosts and Parasitoids of Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritoidea) in the State of Tocantins, Brazil. Neotropical Entomology, 36, 984 - 986. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1519 - 566 X 2007000600025" type="journal article" year="2007">
Bomfim
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFD4EFACEFD1E6344" box="[705,757,1333,1357]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">et al</emphasis>
. 2007
</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFC7EF6BFCDDFACDFC286347" box="[850,963,1333,1358]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
, TO ex
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFBA7FACDFAF96344" ID-CoL="DHD9" authorityName="Carrejo &amp; Gonzalez" authorityYear="1993" box="[1064,1298,1333,1357]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronilli">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFBA7FACDFAF96344" box="[1064,1298,1333,1357]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Anastrepha coronilli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFAB1FACDFEAE6378" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Bellucia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grassularioides">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFAB1FACDFEAE6378" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Bellucia grassularioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="041FFAF2FFC7EF6BFED1FAA2FD87637B" author="Braga" box="[350,620,1369,1394]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" refString="Braga Filho, J. R., Veloso, W. R. S., Naves, R. V. &amp; Ferreira, G. A. (2001) Entomofauna associada aos frutos do bacupari, Salacia crassifolia (Mart.) Peyr, nos cerrados do Brasil central. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Tropical, 31, 47 - 54." type="journal article" year="2001">
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFC7EF6BFED1FAA2FE4A637B" box="[350,417,1370,1394]" country="Portugal" name="Braga" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Braga</collectingRegion>
Filho
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFE61FAA2FDCB6378" box="[494,544,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">et al</emphasis>
. 2001
</bibRefCitation>
, Leopoldo Bulhões, GO in
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFC27FAA1FAF8637B" authority="(Mart.) Peyr" authorityName="(Mart.) Peyr" box="[936,1299,1369,1394]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Salacia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFC27FAA1FB906378" box="[936,1147,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Salacia crassifolia</emphasis>
(Mart.) Peyr
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="041FFAF2FFC7EF6BFAAFFAA2FF24639F" author="Deus" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" refString="Deus, E. G., Adaime, R., Nascimento, D. B., Marinho, C. F. &amp; Zucchi, R. A. (2010) Hospedeiros e parasitoides de especies de Anastrepha (Diptera, Tephritidae) em dois municipios do Estado do Amapa. Revista de Agricultura, 84, 194 - 203." type="journal article" year="2010">
Deus
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFAEDFAA2FA7E6378" box="[1378,1429,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">et al</emphasis>
. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
(Pedra Branca do Amapari, AP, ex
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFDF8FA85FC89639C" ID-CoL="DHC5" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1914" box="[631,866,1405,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrigona">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFDF8FA85FC89639C" box="[631,866,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Anastrepha atrigona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFC03FA86FB54639C" ID-CoL="3FH35" authorityName="R. E. Woodson" authorityYear="1939" box="[908,1215,1406,1429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Geissospermum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argenteum">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFC03FA86FB54639C" box="[908,1215,1406,1429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Geissospermum argenteum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="041FFAF2FFC7EF6BFB54FA85FA77639F" author="Silva" box="[1243,1436,1405,1430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" refString="Silva, R. A., R., Lima, A. L., Xavier, S. L. O., Silva, W. R., Marinho, C. F. &amp; Zucchi, R. A. (2011) Anastrepha species (Diptera: Tephritidae), their hosts and parasitoids in southern Amapa State, Brazil. Biota Neotropica, 11, 431 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032011000300037" type="journal article" year="2011">
Silva
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFA90FA86FAB9639C" box="[1311,1362,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
(Laranjal do Jari, ex
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFE02FA59FD9363B0" ID-CoL="DHC5" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1914" box="[397,632,1441,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrigona">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFE02FA59FD9363B0" box="[397,632,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Anastrepha atrigona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFD2DFA5AFC3D63B0" ID-CoL="3FH35" authorityName="R. E. Woodson" authorityYear="1939" box="[674,982,1442,1465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Geissospermum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argenteum">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFD2DFA5AFC3D63B0" box="[674,982,1442,1465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Geissospermum argenteum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; ex
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFB82FA5AFB4263B0" ID-CoL="8846X" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[1037,1193,1441,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterculus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFB82FA5AFB4263B0" box="[1037,1193,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">A. fraterculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFB5BFA59FA7F63B0" ID-CoL="4PFV7" box="[1236,1428,1441,1465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guajava">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFB5BFA59FA7F63B0" box="[1236,1428,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Psidium guajava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Vitória do Jari, AP, ex
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFE1AFA3EFDFF63D4" ID-CoL="DHC5" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1914" box="[405,532,1478,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrigona">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFE1AFA3EFDFF63D4" box="[405,532,1478,1501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">A. atrigona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFDB7FA3EFC8363D4" ID-CoL="3FH35" authorityName="R. E. Woodson" authorityYear="1939" box="[568,872,1478,1501]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Geissospermum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argenteum">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFDB7FA3EFC8363D4" box="[568,872,1478,1501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Geissospermum argenteum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; ex
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFC16FA3EFBEA63D4" ID-CoL="DHK3" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1868" box="[921,1025,1478,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFC16FA3EFBEA63D4" box="[921,1025,1478,1501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">A. striata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFBAAFA3DFB0963D4" ID-CoL="4PFV7" box="[1061,1250,1477,1501]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guajava">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFBAAFA3DFB0963D4" box="[1061,1250,1477,1501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Psidium guajava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60318703FFC7EF6BFF48FA11FBF86141" blockId="6.[151,1436,1297,2009]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFF48FA11FEAA6008" bold="true" box="[199,321,1513,1538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">
Diagnosi
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFEA0FA12FEAA6008" bold="true" box="[303,321,1514,1537]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">s.</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Differs from
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFE56FA12FD8F6008" ID-CoL="6DJ86" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[473,612,1513,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFE56FA12FD8F6008" box="[473,612,1513,1537]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the fore wing infumate, with a broad rounded hyaline spot from immediately after the stigma to the middle of R1a and not reaching the posterior margin of the fore wing, ending at the middle of the second subdiscal cell (2nd disc) (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC7EF6BFD4FF9CCFCFB6045" box="[704,784,1588,1613]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[353,1239,1212,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,1200,1941]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Fore wing. (A) Doryctobracon whartoni sp. nov. (yellow stigma); (B) Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. (brown stigma)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065784/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Fig 3B</figureCitation>
). Stigma dark brown (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC7EF6BFB86F9CCFBB16045" box="[1033,1114,1588,1613]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[353,1239,1212,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,1200,1941]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Fore wing. (A) Doryctobracon whartoni sp. nov. (yellow stigma); (B) Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. (brown stigma)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065784/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Fig 3B</figureCitation>
). In
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFB03F9CDFAF86045" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[1164,1299,1588,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFB03F9CDFAF86045" box="[1164,1299,1588,1612]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFA95F9CCFA986044" bold="true" box="[1306,1395,1588,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC7EF6BFA95F9CCFA986044" box="[1306,1395,1588,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
the fore wing has a hyaline spot in the anal area and a hyaline stripe in the central portion, and the stigma is yellow (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC7EF6BFAFAF9A0FF57609D" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[353,1239,1212,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,1200,1941]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Fore wing. (A) Doryctobracon whartoni sp. nov. (yellow stigma); (B) Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. (brown stigma)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065784/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Fig 3A</figureCitation>
). Hind legs with chromatic variations (orange, orange-brown, dark brown to black) on the entire leg or on part of it (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC7EF6BFF51F958FED960B1" box="[222,306,1696,1721]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[357,1235,497,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[340,1247,479,1891]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chromatic variation on the wings and legs. Doryctobracon areolatus (A-A2), Doryctobracon whartoni sp. nov. (yellow stigma YS) (B-B2), Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. (Goiás) (C-C2), D. adaimei sp. nov. (Tocantins) (D-D2), D. adaimei sp. nov. (Amapá) (brown stigma BS) (E-E2).(the figures are not on the same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065780/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Fig 1C</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC7EF6BFEBDF958FE4660B1" box="[306,429,1696,1720]" captionStart="FIGURE2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,1346,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,1345,1733]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE2. Landmarks on fore wing of Doryctobracon areolatus.1. base of veincostal; 2. Intersection of the parastigma, 1RS and wing margin; 3. Intersection of the end of stigma and R1a; 4. Intersection of the radial sector 3RSb and wing margin; 5. Intersection of vein 3M and wing margin; 6. Intersection of vein 3CU and wing margin; 7. Intersection of vein 3-1A and wing margin; 8. Intersection of the veins 3-1A and 2cu-a; 9. Intersection of the veins 2CUa, 3CU and 2cu-a; 10. Intersection of the veins 1-1A, 1cu-a and 2-1A; 11. Intersection of the veins 1-1A and base of wing; 12. Intersection of the veins M+CU, 1M and 1CU; 13. Intersection of the veins M+CU, 1cu-a and 1CU; 14 Intersection of the veins 2CUa, 1CU and 1m-cu; 15. Intersection of the veins 2M, r-m and 3M; 16. Intersection of the veins 1m-cu, (RS+M)a, 2RS and 2M; 17. Intersection of the veins 1M, (RS+M)a and 1RS; 18. Intersection of the veins 3RSa, 3RSb and r-m; 19. Intersection of the veins 3RSa, r and 2RS; 20. Intersectionof the vein r and base of stigma (venational terminologyaccording to Sharkey &amp; Wharton 1997)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065782/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">2, D2, E2</figureCitation>
). Tegula yellowish orange as in
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFCB8F959FC2F60B1" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[823,964,1696,1720]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFCB8F959FC2F60B1" box="[823,964,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFC5EF958FBDB60B0" bold="true" box="[977,1072,1696,1721]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC7EF6BFC5EF958FBDB60B0" box="[977,1072,1696,1721]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(dark brown in
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFB74F959FA6760B1" ID-CoL="6DJ86" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1275,1420,1696,1720]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFB74F959FA6760B1" box="[1275,1420,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Propodeum with one short basal transverse keel projecting laterally in the anterior portion of the areola reaching the longitudinal lateral keel, as in
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFD92F911FD4D6109" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[541,678,1768,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFD92F911FD4D6109" box="[541,678,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFD20F910FCE16108" bold="true" box="[687,778,1768,1793]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC7EF6BFD20F910FCE16108" box="[687,778,1768,1793]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC7EF6BFC94F910FC846108" box="[795,879,1768,1793]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[316,1269,423,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[306,1278,409,1853]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. head, front view (A), mesosoma smooth notaulices, dorsal view (B), head and mesosoma smooth mesopleura (C), propodeum, dorsal view (D), dorsal view of the petiole (E), modified spiracle (F), ovipositor apex (G), pattern of ovipositor sheath bristles (H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065788/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Fig 5D</figureCitation>
). Ovipositor apex similar to
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFB36F911FAA76109" box="[1209,1356,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFB36F911FAA36109" ID-CoL="6DJ86" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1209,1352,1768,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">D. areolatus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
with a dorsal node and ventral serrations (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC7EF6BFDADF8F4FD9D612C" box="[546,630,1804,1829]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[316,1269,423,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[306,1278,409,1853]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. head, front view (A), mesosoma smooth notaulices, dorsal view (B), head and mesosoma smooth mesopleura (C), propodeum, dorsal view (D), dorsal view of the petiole (E), modified spiracle (F), ovipositor apex (G), pattern of ovipositor sheath bristles (H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065788/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Fig 5G</figureCitation>
). Ventral serrations morphologically similar to those of
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFB64F8F5FA96612D" box="[1259,1405,1804,1828]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFB64F8F5FA92612D" ID-CoL="6DJ86" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1259,1401,1804,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">D. areolatus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
In
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC7EF6BFF18F8C9FEF56141" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,286,1840,1864]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFF18F8C9FEF56141" box="[151,286,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFEAAF8C8FE956140" bold="true" box="[293,382,1840,1865]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC7EF6BFEAAF8C8FE956140" box="[293,382,1840,1865]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, the serrations are more conspicuous and distinct (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC7EF6BFC39F8C8FBEC6141" box="[950,1031,1840,1865]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1193,1215]" captionTargetBox="[350,1232,207,1160]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[340,1247,193,1172]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Doryctobracon whartoni sp. nov. head, front view (A), mesosoma, smooth notaulices, dorsal view (B), head and mesosoma, smooth mesopleura (C), setaceous propodeum, dorsal view (D), ovipositor apex (E), pattern of ovipositor sheath bristles (F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065786/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Fig 4E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2894D488FFC7EF65FF48F8ACFAE36376" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="475" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" type="description">
<paragraph id="60318703FFC7EF6BFF48F8ACFC056165" blockId="6.[151,1436,1297,2009]" box="[199,1006,1876,1901]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFF48F8ACFEBA6164" bold="true" box="[199,337,1876,1901]" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Description</emphasis>
Female. Length of body, excluding ovipositor
<quantity id="A7762AE6FFC7EF6BFCD0F8ACFC026165" box="[863,1001,1876,1901]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" unit="mm" value="5.9" valueMax="6.3" valueMin="5.5">5.56.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60318703FFC7EF6AFF48F880FE92676C" blockId="6.[151,1436,1297,2009]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="474" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC7EF6BFF48F880FEE06199" box="[199,267,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Head.</emphasis>
1.41.2× wider than long; 1.51.3× wider than width of mesoscutum. Face polished, bright, and distinctly setose; midridge smoother, restricted between toruli (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC7EF6BFCECF864FC5361BC" box="[867,952,1948,1973]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[316,1269,423,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[306,1278,409,1853]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. head, front view (A), mesosoma smooth notaulices, dorsal view (B), head and mesosoma smooth mesopleura (C), propodeum, dorsal view (D), dorsal view of the petiole (E), modified spiracle (F), ovipositor apex (G), pattern of ovipositor sheath bristles (H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065788/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Fig 5A</figureCitation>
); distance between toruli equal to distance from toruli to eye (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC7EF6BFEFBF838FE2161D0" box="[372,458,1984,2009]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[316,1269,423,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[306,1278,409,1853]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. head, front view (A), mesosoma smooth notaulices, dorsal view (B), head and mesosoma smooth mesopleura (C), propodeum, dorsal view (D), dorsal view of the petiole (E), modified spiracle (F), ovipositor apex (G), pattern of ovipositor sheath bristles (H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065788/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="473">Fig 5A</figureCitation>
). Antenna longer than body,
<quantity id="A7762AE6FFC7EF6BFC96F838FC4861D1" box="[793,931,1984,2008]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.55" metricValueMax="8.7" metricValueMin="8.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="473" unit="mm" value="8.55" valueMax="8.7" valueMin="8.4">8.48.7 mm</quantity>
in length, with 53 to 55 flagellomeres, first flagellomeres about 1.11.2× longer than second; 1.52.1× longer than wide. Eye large, 1.21.3× wider than high (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC6EF6AFF10FF44FF1F66DC" box="[159,244,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[316,1269,423,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[306,1278,409,1853]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. head, front view (A), mesosoma smooth notaulices, dorsal view (B), head and mesosoma smooth mesopleura (C), propodeum, dorsal view (D), dorsal view of the petiole (E), modified spiracle (F), ovipositor apex (G), pattern of ovipositor sheath bristles (H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065788/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig 5C</figureCitation>
); in dorsal view, eye 1.62.0× wider than temples; malar space 0.40.5× longer than height of eyes. Clypeus 2.63.9× wider than high, polished, slightly convex and lateral margin slightly curved with sparse setae two to three times longer than setae on face (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC6EF6AFD1BFEFCFD026714" box="[660,745,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[316,1269,423,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[306,1278,409,1853]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. head, front view (A), mesosoma smooth notaulices, dorsal view (B), head and mesosoma smooth mesopleura (C), propodeum, dorsal view (D), dorsal view of the petiole (E), modified spiracle (F), ovipositor apex (G), pattern of ovipositor sheath bristles (H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065788/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig 5A</figureCitation>
); clypeus sinuate, similar to
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC6EF6AFBA3FEFDFB5E6715" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[1068,1205,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC6EF6AFBA3FEFDFB5E6715" box="[1068,1205,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC6EF6AFB33FEFCFAFC6714" bold="true" box="[1212,1303,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC6EF6AFB33FEFCFAFC6714" box="[1212,1303,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, protruding as lobe medially on ventral margin; labrum partially covered by clypeus; distinct opening between clypeus and mandibles (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC6EF6AFE96FEB4FE87676C" box="[281,364,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[316,1269,423,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[306,1278,409,1853]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. head, front view (A), mesosoma smooth notaulices, dorsal view (B), head and mesosoma smooth mesopleura (C), propodeum, dorsal view (D), dorsal view of the petiole (E), modified spiracle (F), ovipositor apex (G), pattern of ovipositor sheath bristles (H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065788/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Fig 5A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="34F1D78BFFC6EF6AFF18F8A2FD1461A4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065788/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="474" targetBox="[316,1269,423,1846]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="60318703FFC6EF6AFF18F8A2FD1461A4" blockId="7.[151,1435,1882,1965]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC6EF6AFF18F8A2FEFF6179" bold="true" box="[151,276,1882,1904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC6EF6AFE93F8A2FDFA6179" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[284,529,1882,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC6EF6AFE93F8A2FDFA6179" box="[284,529,1882,1904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">Doryctobracon adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC6EF6AFD96F8A3FD806179" bold="true" box="[537,619,1883,1904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC6EF6AFD96F8A3FD806179" box="[537,619,1883,1904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="474" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
head, front view (A), mesosoma smooth notaulices, dorsal view (B), head and mesosoma smooth mesopleura (C), propodeum, dorsal view (D), dorsal view of the petiole (E), modified spiracle (F), ovipositor apex (G), pattern of ovipositor sheath bristles (H).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="60318703FFC9EF65FF48FF61FD8167FC" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FF48FF61FEAD66B9" box="[199,326,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
1.21.5× longer than high; 1.72.0× longer than wide; 1.31.5× higher than wide; pronotum not visible dorsally; median lobe of mesoscutum and lateral lobes as in
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC9EF65FC1FFF45FBF366DD" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[912,1048,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FC1FFF45FBF366DD" box="[912,1048,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FB90FF44FB9266DC" bold="true" box="[1055,1145,188,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC9EF65FB90FF44FB9266DC" box="[1055,1145,188,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, polished, shiny with few sparse setae; margins of lateral lobes with few setae and shorter than
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC9EF65FC46FF19FBBF66F1" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[969,1108,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FC46FF19FBBF66F1" box="[969,1108,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FBD0FF27FB5666F1" bold="true" box="[1119,1213,223,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC9EF65FBD0FF27FB5666F1" box="[1119,1213,223,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC9EF65FB40FF27FACF66F1" box="[1231,1316,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[316,1269,423,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[306,1278,409,1853]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. head, front view (A), mesosoma smooth notaulices, dorsal view (B), head and mesosoma smooth mesopleura (C), propodeum, dorsal view (D), dorsal view of the petiole (E), modified spiracle (F), ovipositor apex (G), pattern of ovipositor sheath bristles (H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065788/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Fig 5B</figureCitation>
); notaulus smooth, complete, deeper anterior to margin of mesoscutum and later shallower, reunited in broad and polished impression without midpit (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC9EF65FE5CFEDFFDCC6749" box="[467,551,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[316,1269,423,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[306,1278,409,1853]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. head, front view (A), mesosoma smooth notaulices, dorsal view (B), head and mesosoma smooth mesopleura (C), propodeum, dorsal view (D), dorsal view of the petiole (E), modified spiracle (F), ovipositor apex (G), pattern of ovipositor sheath bristles (H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065788/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Fig 5B</figureCitation>
); scutellar groove divided into two large pits by median longitudinal septum; scutellum smooth with few or weak punctures, few setae on margins, robust or wide in apical portion, similar to
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC9EF65FA0EFEB5FEEB6781" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FA0EFEB5FEEB6781" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC9EF65FE9BFE97FE816781" box="[276,362,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[316,1269,423,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[306,1278,409,1853]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. head, front view (A), mesosoma smooth notaulices, dorsal view (B), head and mesosoma smooth mesopleura (C), propodeum, dorsal view (D), dorsal view of the petiole (E), modified spiracle (F), ovipositor apex (G), pattern of ovipositor sheath bristles (H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065788/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Fig 5B</figureCitation>
); mesopleuron smooth; propodeum setose with median anterior basal keel (0.110.15) and complete posterior areola. As in
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC9EF65FD89FE6DFD6667A5" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[518,653,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FD89FE6DFD6667A5" box="[518,653,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FD1BFE6CFD0567A4" bold="true" box="[660,750,404,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC9EF65FD1BFE6CFD0567A4" box="[660,750,404,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, laterally, in the anterior region of the areola, one short basal transverse keel extends to reach the lateral longitudinal keel, which is prominent and distinctly curved, from the posterior half of the propodeum (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC9EF65FD85FE24FDB667FC" box="[522,605,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[316,1269,423,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[306,1278,409,1853]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. head, front view (A), mesosoma smooth notaulices, dorsal view (B), head and mesosoma smooth mesopleura (C), propodeum, dorsal view (D), dorsal view of the petiole (E), modified spiracle (F), ovipositor apex (G), pattern of ovipositor sheath bristles (H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065788/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Fig 5D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60318703FFC9EF65FF48FDF8FBD164FA" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FF48FDF8FEF9641E" box="[199,274,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Wings.</emphasis>
Fore wing
<quantity id="A7762AE6FFC9EF65FE1AFE07FDF6641E" box="[405,541,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="5.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" unit="mm" value="5.8" valueMax="6.3" valueMin="5.3">5.36.3 mm</quantity>
length; stigma wide, 3.04.2× longer than wide, with vein
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC9EF65FB32FDF8FAC86411" box="[1213,1315,511,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="slightly">r slightly</taxonomicName>
projecting from midpoint; (RS+M)a slightly sinuate posteriorly, 1.01.6× longer than 3RSa; 2RS 0.71.3× longer than 3RSa, 1.21.5× longer than 1m-cu and 1.62.6× longer than r-m; 3RSa 1.93.0× longer than r; 3RSb ending almost at wing tip; 2M 1.61.9× longer than 3RSa; (RS+M)b absent; 1cu-a straight line separated from 1M by
<quantity id="A7762AE6FFC9EF65FA80FD94FA77648C" box="[1295,1436,620,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.968999999999999" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="4.318" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" unit="in" value="0.235" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.17">0.170.30 in</quantity>
length. Fore wing with a rounded hyaline spot that begins from immediately after stigma and ends in the middle of R1a, and before the wing posterior margin at second subdiscal cell (2nd disc). Length of hind wing 3.45.0 mm with m-cu, curved, distinctly pigmented just beyond the half toward to the wing margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60318703FFC9EF65FF48FCF8FF1465E6" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FF48FCF8FEA8651E" box="[199,323,768,791]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Metasoma.</emphasis>
1.22.3× longer than wide and 1.02.3× wider than high; T1 length 0.91.0 mm greater than apex width; metasoma not sculptured, smooth and bright; T1 apex about 1.21.4× width of base; T1 with two dorsal keels developed at the base that gradually decrease from the posterior half, becoming weak or indistinct (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC9EF65FAB2FCBEFA656556" box="[1341,1422,838,863]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[316,1269,423,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[306,1278,409,1853]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. head, front view (A), mesosoma smooth notaulices, dorsal view (B), head and mesosoma smooth mesopleura (C), propodeum, dorsal view (D), dorsal view of the petiole (E), modified spiracle (F), ovipositor apex (G), pattern of ovipositor sheath bristles (H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065788/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Fig 5E</figureCitation>
); spiracles in half of T1 modified in two oval structures that protrude from the smooth surface, with or without setae (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC9EF65FF11FC76FEE665AE" box="[158,269,910,935]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[316,1269,423,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[306,1278,409,1853]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. head, front view (A), mesosoma smooth notaulices, dorsal view (B), head and mesosoma smooth mesopleura (C), propodeum, dorsal view (D), dorsal view of the petiole (E), modified spiracle (F), ovipositor apex (G), pattern of ovipositor sheath bristles (H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065788/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Fig 5E, F</figureCitation>
); ovipositor about
<quantity id="A7762AE6FFC9EF65FE50FC76FD8D65AE" box="[479,614,910,935]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" unit="mm" value="5.9" valueMax="6.3" valueMin="5.5">5.56.3 mm</quantity>
long; ovipositor tip with a dorsal node and ventral serrations that are less developed than in
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC9EF65FEEAFC4BFE0665C2" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[357,493,947,971]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FEEAFC4BFE0665C2" box="[357,493,947,971]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC9EF65FE7BFC4AFDA565C2" box="[500,590,946,971]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" rank="species">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FE7BFC4AFDA565C2" bold="true" box="[500,590,946,971]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC9EF65FDD2FC4AFD5B65C2" box="[605,688,946,971]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[316,1269,423,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[306,1278,409,1853]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. head, front view (A), mesosoma smooth notaulices, dorsal view (B), head and mesosoma smooth mesopleura (C), propodeum, dorsal view (D), dorsal view of the petiole (E), modified spiracle (F), ovipositor apex (G), pattern of ovipositor sheath bristles (H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065788/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Fig 5G</figureCitation>
); ovipositor sheath twice metasoma length, with 45 rows of setae (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC9EF65FF11FC2EFF1865E6" box="[158,243,982,1007]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[316,1269,423,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[306,1278,409,1853]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. head, front view (A), mesosoma smooth notaulices, dorsal view (B), head and mesosoma smooth mesopleura (C), propodeum, dorsal view (D), dorsal view of the petiole (E), modified spiracle (F), ovipositor apex (G), pattern of ovipositor sheath bristles (H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065788/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Fig 5H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60318703FFC9EF65FF48FC02FA7762C2" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FF48FC02FE5A621A" bold="true" box="[199,433,1018,1043]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">General coloration.</emphasis>
Yellowish orange; first and second pair of legs bright yellow, third pair quite variable, may have all segments with blackish or dark-brown spots (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC9EF65FCCCFBE6FC7F623E" box="[835,916,1054,1079]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[357,1235,497,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[340,1247,479,1891]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chromatic variation on the wings and legs. Doryctobracon areolatus (A-A2), Doryctobracon whartoni sp. nov. (yellow stigma YS) (B-B2), Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. (Goiás) (C-C2), D. adaimei sp. nov. (Tocantins) (D-D2), D. adaimei sp. nov. (Amapá) (brown stigma BS) (E-E2).(the figures are not on the same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065780/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Fig 1C</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC9EF65FC1AFBE7FC4E623E" box="[917,933,1055,1079]" captionStart="FIGURE2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,1346,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,1345,1733]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE2. Landmarks on fore wing of Doryctobracon areolatus.1. base of veincostal; 2. Intersection of the parastigma, 1RS and wing margin; 3. Intersection of the end of stigma and R1a; 4. Intersection of the radial sector 3RSb and wing margin; 5. Intersection of vein 3M and wing margin; 6. Intersection of vein 3CU and wing margin; 7. Intersection of vein 3-1A and wing margin; 8. Intersection of the veins 3-1A and 2cu-a; 9. Intersection of the veins 2CUa, 3CU and 2cu-a; 10. Intersection of the veins 1-1A, 1cu-a and 2-1A; 11. Intersection of the veins 1-1A and base of wing; 12. Intersection of the veins M+CU, 1M and 1CU; 13. Intersection of the veins M+CU, 1cu-a and 1CU; 14 Intersection of the veins 2CUa, 1CU and 1m-cu; 15. Intersection of the veins 2M, r-m and 3M; 16. Intersection of the veins 1m-cu, (RS+M)a, 2RS and 2M; 17. Intersection of the veins 1M, (RS+M)a and 1RS; 18. Intersection of the veins 3RSa, 3RSb and r-m; 19. Intersection of the veins 3RSa, r and 2RS; 20. Intersectionof the vein r and base of stigma (venational terminologyaccording to Sharkey &amp; Wharton 1997)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065782/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">2</figureCitation>
); tibiae and tarsi brown (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC9EF65FB44FBE6FAF6623E" box="[1227,1309,1054,1079]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[357,1235,497,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[340,1247,479,1891]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chromatic variation on the wings and legs. Doryctobracon areolatus (A-A2), Doryctobracon whartoni sp. nov. (yellow stigma YS) (B-B2), Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. (Goiás) (C-C2), D. adaimei sp. nov. (Tocantins) (D-D2), D. adaimei sp. nov. (Amapá) (brown stigma BS) (E-E2).(the figures are not on the same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065780/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Fig 1D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC9EF65FA92FBE7FAC6623E" box="[1309,1325,1055,1079]" captionStart="FIGURE2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,1346,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,1345,1733]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE2. Landmarks on fore wing of Doryctobracon areolatus.1. base of veincostal; 2. Intersection of the parastigma, 1RS and wing margin; 3. Intersection of the end of stigma and R1a; 4. Intersection of the radial sector 3RSb and wing margin; 5. Intersection of vein 3M and wing margin; 6. Intersection of vein 3CU and wing margin; 7. Intersection of vein 3-1A and wing margin; 8. Intersection of the veins 3-1A and 2cu-a; 9. Intersection of the veins 2CUa, 3CU and 2cu-a; 10. Intersection of the veins 1-1A, 1cu-a and 2-1A; 11. Intersection of the veins 1-1A and base of wing; 12. Intersection of the veins M+CU, 1M and 1CU; 13. Intersection of the veins M+CU, 1cu-a and 1CU; 14 Intersection of the veins 2CUa, 1CU and 1m-cu; 15. Intersection of the veins 2M, r-m and 3M; 16. Intersection of the veins 1m-cu, (RS+M)a, 2RS and 2M; 17. Intersection of the veins 1M, (RS+M)a and 1RS; 18. Intersection of the veins 3RSa, 3RSb and r-m; 19. Intersection of the veins 3RSa, r and 2RS; 20. Intersectionof the vein r and base of stigma (venational terminologyaccording to Sharkey &amp; Wharton 1997)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065782/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">2</figureCitation>
) or coxa, trochanters, and femur yellow (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC9EF65FD88FBBAFDB36252" box="[519,600,1090,1115]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[357,1235,497,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[340,1247,479,1891]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chromatic variation on the wings and legs. Doryctobracon areolatus (A-A2), Doryctobracon whartoni sp. nov. (yellow stigma YS) (B-B2), Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. (Goiás) (C-C2), D. adaimei sp. nov. (Tocantins) (D-D2), D. adaimei sp. nov. (Amapá) (brown stigma BS) (E-E2).(the figures are not on the same scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065780/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Fig 1E</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC9EF65FDD6FBBBFD826252" box="[601,617,1091,1115]" captionStart="FIGURE2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,1346,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,1345,1733]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE2. Landmarks on fore wing of Doryctobracon areolatus.1. base of veincostal; 2. Intersection of the parastigma, 1RS and wing margin; 3. Intersection of the end of stigma and R1a; 4. Intersection of the radial sector 3RSb and wing margin; 5. Intersection of vein 3M and wing margin; 6. Intersection of vein 3CU and wing margin; 7. Intersection of vein 3-1A and wing margin; 8. Intersection of the veins 3-1A and 2cu-a; 9. Intersection of the veins 2CUa, 3CU and 2cu-a; 10. Intersection of the veins 1-1A, 1cu-a and 2-1A; 11. Intersection of the veins 1-1A and base of wing; 12. Intersection of the veins M+CU, 1M and 1CU; 13. Intersection of the veins M+CU, 1cu-a and 1CU; 14 Intersection of the veins 2CUa, 1CU and 1m-cu; 15. Intersection of the veins 2M, r-m and 3M; 16. Intersection of the veins 1m-cu, (RS+M)a, 2RS and 2M; 17. Intersection of the veins 1M, (RS+M)a and 1RS; 18. Intersection of the veins 3RSa, 3RSb and r-m; 19. Intersection of the veins 3RSa, r and 2RS; 20. Intersectionof the vein r and base of stigma (venational terminologyaccording to Sharkey &amp; Wharton 1997)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065782/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">2</figureCitation>
); tegula yellowish orange; ovipositor sheath and antenna dark brown; apices of mandibles black; T2, T3, and T
<date id="1430A1C3FFC9EF65FDE8FB9FFD466289" box="[615,685,1127,1152]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">4 may</date>
have black stripes; wings infumate; fore wing with broad rounded hyaline spot that begins from immediately after stigma to middle of R1a and in middle of second subdiscal cell (2nd disc). Veins and setae yellow in the hyaline spot; stigma, veins, and bristles dark brown in infumate area (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFC9EF65FAB1FB4AFA6562C2" box="[1342,1422,1202,1227]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[353,1239,1212,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,1200,1941]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Fore wing. (A) Doryctobracon whartoni sp. nov. (yellow stigma); (B) Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. (brown stigma)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065784/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Fig 3B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60318703FFC9EF65FF48FB2FFAE36376" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FF48FB2FFEEA62E6" box="[199,257,1239,1263]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Male</emphasis>
. Similar to females, but usually last tergite with dark-brown or black spots. Head in dorsal view 1.7× wider than mesoscutum width, 2.0× wider than face; in dorsal view, eye 1.85× wider than temple; face 1.51.7× wider than high; malar space 0.420.44× height of eyes; clypeus 2.93.2× wider than high; antennae with 50 to 51 flagellomeres; first flagellomere 1.1-1.2× longer than second, 1.81.9× longer than wide; mesosoma 1.9× longer than wide, 1.31.4× higher than wide; metasoma 2.42.7× longer than wide, 1.11.4 wider than high.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2894D488FFC9EF65FF48FA73FE066072" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="60318703FFC9EF65FF48FA73FE066072" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FF48FA73FE9363AD" bold="true" box="[199,376,1419,1444]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Type material.</emphasis>
Holotype. Female (DCBU
<date id="1430A1C3FFC9EF65FD34FA73FCF863AA" box="[699,787,1419,1443]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" value="98-01-27">270198</date>
), BRAZIL: Amapá, Serra do Navio, 00°5557.0”N, and 051°5514.8”W
<date id="1430A1C3FFC9EF65FEDDFA56FE2E63CE" box="[338,453,1454,1479]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" value="2006-02-01">01.ii.2006</date>
, reared from fruit fly larva in fruits of guava (
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC9EF65FC7FFA57FB5A63CE" box="[1008,1201,1455,1479]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guajava">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FC7FFA57FB5A63CE" box="[1008,1201,1455,1479]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Psidium guajava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), collr. R. A. Silva. Paratypes, with same data as holotype, 2 females (DCBU
<date id="1430A1C3FFC9EF65FCACFA2BFC9163E2" box="[803,890,1491,1515]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" value="99-01-27">270199</date>
, DCBU
<date id="1430A1C3FFC9EF65FC54FA2BFBDF63E2" box="[987,1076,1491,1515]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" value="00-02-27">270200</date>
), 1 male (DCBU
<date id="1430A1C3FFC9EF65FB77FA2BFABB63E2" box="[1272,1360,1491,1515]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" value="01-02-27">270201</date>
), collr. R. A. Silva and 1 female (ESALQ); 1 male, Tocantins,
<date id="1430A1C3FFC9EF65FC85FA0EFC966006" box="[778,893,1526,1551]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" value="2005-02-28">28.ii.2005</date>
, reared from fruit fly larva
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC9EF65FB3BFA0FFA706006" authorityName="Carrejo &amp; Gonzalez" authorityYear="1993" box="[1204,1435,1527,1551]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronilli">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FB3BFA0FFA706006" box="[1204,1435,1527,1551]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Anastrepha coronilli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in “Goiaba-de-anta” (
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC9EF65FE19F9E3FD45603A" box="[406,686,1563,1587]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Bellucia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grossularioides">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FE19F9E3FD45603A" box="[406,686,1563,1587]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Bellucia grossularioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.), collr. M. A. Uchôa-Fernandes; 2 females, 1 male, Goiás, Leopoldo Bulhões,
<date id="1430A1C3FFC9EF65FEF6F9C7FDE2605E" box="[377,521,1598,1623]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" value="1999-09-14">14. ix. 1999</date>
, reared from fruit fly larva
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC9EF65FCC2F9C7FC26605E" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1868" box="[845,973,1599,1623]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FCC2F9C7FC26605E" box="[845,973,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Anastrepha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. In “bacupari” (
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC9EF65FB31F9C7FA78605E" box="[1214,1427,1599,1623]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Salacia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FB31F9C7FA78605E" box="[1214,1427,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Salacia crassifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) collr. V.R.S Veloso, (ESALQ).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2894D488FFC9EF65FF48F97EFE9F6126" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="60318703FFC9EF65FF48F97EFC4660CD" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FF48F97EFEA56096" bold="true" box="[199,334,1670,1695]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named after Ricardo Adaime, who has provided valuable information of many
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC9EF65FF18F953FEFC60CA" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,279,1707,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FF18F953FEFC60CA" box="[151,279,1707,1731]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Anastrepha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, their host fruits, and parasitoids in
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFC9EF65FC8DF953FCBD60CA" box="[770,854,1707,1731]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Amapá</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="1899C793FFC9EF65FCEEF953FC4260CD" box="[865,937,1707,1732]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60318703FFC9EF65FF48F936FE9F6126" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">
<materialsCitation id="D0E68D5EFFC9EF65FF48F936FAF860EE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1702506678" box="[199,1299,1742,1767]" location="GenBank" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FF48F936FDD360EE" bold="true" box="[199,568,1742,1767]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">
<location id="6551D1D8FFC9EF65FF48F936FED260EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E8273615FFC7EF67FF18FB7FFC8761C7:6551D1D8FFC9EF65FF48F936FED260EE" box="[199,313,1742,1767]" name="GenBank" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" stateProvince="Amapa">GenBank</location>
accession numbers.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC9EF65FDC7F937FCB660EE" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[584,861,1743,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FDC7F937FCB660EE" box="[584,861,1743,1767]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Doryctobracon adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC9EF65FCE2F936FC3B60EE" bold="true" box="[877,976,1742,1767]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC9EF65FCE2F936FC3B60EE" box="[877,976,1742,1767]" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFC9EF65FC50F937FBD860EE" box="[991,1075,1743,1767]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Amapá</collectingRegion>
,
<accessionNumber id="7FDD1AE0FFC9EF65FBC8F936FB5D60EE" box="[1095,1206,1742,1767]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ560535" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">FJ560535</accessionNumber>
(ITS2)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="D0E68D5EFFC9EF65FAA7F936FEB56102" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1702506677" location="Tocantins" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tocantins">
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFC9EF65FAA7F936FA7360EE" box="[1320,1432,1742,1767]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
,
<accessionNumber id="7FDD1AE0FFC9EF65FF18F90BFEEE6105" box="[151,261,1779,1804]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ560536" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">FJ560536</accessionNumber>
(ITS2)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="D0E68D5EFFC9EF65FEE1F90BFD636102" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1702506675" box="[366,648,1779,1804]" location="Goias" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFC9EF65FEE1F90BFE596105" box="[366,434,1779,1804]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Goiás</collectingRegion>
,
<accessionNumber id="7FDD1AE0FFC9EF65FE4EF90BFDDB6105" box="[449,560,1779,1804]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ560537" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">FJ560537</accessionNumber>
(ITS2)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="D0E68D5EFFC9EF65FD17F90BFC336102" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1702506674" box="[664,984,1779,1804]" location="Amapa" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFC9EF65FD17F90BFD076102" box="[664,748,1779,1803]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Amapá</collectingRegion>
,
<accessionNumber id="7FDD1AE0FFC9EF65FD74F90BFC816105" box="[763,874,1779,1804]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ560543" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">FJ560543</accessionNumber>
(28SD2)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="D0E68D5EFFC9EF65FC67F90BFAAF6102" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1702506673" box="[1000,1348,1779,1804]" location="Tocantins" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tocantins">
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFC9EF65FC67F90BFBBC6105" box="[1000,1111,1779,1804]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
,
<accessionNumber id="7FDD1AE0FFC9EF65FBE8F90BFB3E6105" box="[1127,1237,1779,1804]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ560544" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">FJ560544</accessionNumber>
(28SD2)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="D0E68D5EFFC9EF65FADBF90BFE9F6126" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1702506676" location="Goias" pageId="8" pageNumber="475" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFC9EF65FADBF90BFA736105" box="[1364,1432,1779,1804]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">Goiás</collectingRegion>
,
<accessionNumber id="7FDD1AE0FFC9EF65FF18F8EEFEEE6126" box="[151,261,1814,1839]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ560545" pageId="8" pageNumber="475">FJ560545</accessionNumber>
(28SD2).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="34F1D78BFFC8EF64FF18FC29FBFF626B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065790/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" targetBox="[180,1415,224,930]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="60318703FFC8EF64FF18FC29FBFF626B" blockId="9.[151,1436,977,1122]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FF18FC29FEFD65EF" bold="true" box="[151,278,977,999]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
Dispersion graphic of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC8EF64FD84FC29FCE565EE" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[523,782,977,999]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FD84FC29FCE565EE" box="[523,782,977,999]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">Doryctobracon areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
males and females from Amapá (DAAP), Tocantins (DATO), Goiás (DAGO) and São Paulo (DASP);
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC8EF64FDCCFC08FCA8620F" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[579,835,1008,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FDCCFC08FCA8620F" box="[579,835,1008,1030]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">Doryctobracon whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FCC3FC08FC4B620C" bold="true" box="[844,928,1008,1029]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC8EF64FCC3FC08FC4B620C" box="[844,928,1008,1029]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
yellow stigma, Amapá (YSAP);
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC8EF64FA8EFC08FF02622C" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FA8EFC08FF02622C" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">Doryctobracon adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC8EF64FF60FBF7FED4622C" box="[239,319,1039,1061]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" rank="species">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FF60FBF7FED2622D" bold="true" box="[239,313,1039,1060]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
brown stigma, Amapá (BSAP) and Goiás (BSGO) in the bidimensional space of canonical variables VC1 and VC2. The deformations diagrams indicate the presumable wing conformations for individuals in the superior and inferior ends of the canonical variables. Deformation magnitudes were amplified 3x for visualization.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="34F1D78BFFC8EF64FF18F9AFFEEB610F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065792/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" targetBox="[169,1416,1182,1598]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="60318703FFC8EF64FF18F9AFFEEB610F" blockId="9.[151,1437,1623,1798]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FF18F9AFFEFE6065" bold="true" box="[151,277,1623,1645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
Comparison concatenated tree ITS2 28S rDNA D2 (UPGMA) produced from the nucleotide sequences (A), cluster analysis of the Mahalanobis distance (UPGMA) calculated from the shape of the wings components (B). (DAAP
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FA04F98FFE7360A3" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">
=
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC8EF64FF18F96CFE7360A3" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[151,408,1684,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">Doryctobracon areolatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
from Amapá, DAGO =
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC8EF64FD1CF96DFCF960A3" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[659,786,1684,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FD1CF96DFCF960A3" box="[659,786,1684,1706]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Goiás, DATO =
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC8EF64FC76F96DFB9C60A3" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1017,1143,1684,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FC76F96DFB9C60A3" box="[1017,1143,1684,1706]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Tocantins, DASP =
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC8EF64FA0CF96DFF1D60C0" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FA0CF96DFF1D60C0" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from São Paulo, YSAP =
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC8EF64FD84F94BFCE260C0" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[523,777,1715,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FD84F94BFCE260C0" box="[523,777,1715,1737]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">Doryctobracon whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FC9FF94BFC8960C1" bold="true" box="[784,866,1715,1736]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC8EF64FC9FF94BFC8960C1" box="[784,866,1715,1736]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(yellow stigma) from Amapá; BSAP =
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC8EF64FA8EF94BFF0260EE" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FA8EF94BFF0260EE" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">Doryctobracon adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FF7FF92AFEA960EE" bold="true" box="[240,322,1746,1767]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC8EF64FF7FF92AFEA960EE" box="[240,322,1746,1767]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(brown stigma) from Amapá, BSGO =
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC8EF64FD6EF92AFCBF60EE" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[737,852,1745,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FD6EF92AFCBF60EE" box="[737,852,1745,1767]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">D. adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FCD4F92AFC4660EE" bold="true" box="[859,941,1746,1767]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC8EF64FCD4F92AFC4660EE" box="[859,941,1746,1767]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from Goiás, BSTO =
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC8EF64FB19F92AFAE260EE" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[1174,1289,1745,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FB19F92AFAE260EE" box="[1174,1289,1745,1767]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">D. adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FA9FF92AFA8960EE" bold="true" box="[1296,1378,1746,1767]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC8EF64FA9FF92AFA8960EE" box="[1296,1378,1746,1767]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from Tocantins.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="2894D488FFC8EF67FF48F8CBFC8761C7" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="477" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" type="description">
<paragraph id="60318703FFC8EF67FF48F8CBFBD167F7" blockId="9.[151,1436,1843,2034]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,151,510]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="477" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FF48F8CBFE9D6145" bold="true" box="[199,374,1843,1868]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">Morphometry.</emphasis>
Geometric morphometry generated 36 relative deformation measurements (k=2n4), where
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FA00F8CBFA706142" box="[1423,1435,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">k</emphasis>
represents the total number of relative deformations, and
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FCAFF8ADFCC56165" box="[800,814,1877,1900]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">n</emphasis>
the number of anatomical markers (20). The results of the multivariate analysis (CVA) of populations of male and female
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC8EF64FC21F88EFBD66184" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[942,1085,1909,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FC21F88EFBD66184" box="[942,1085,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC8EF64FBC0F88EFB316184" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[1103,1242,1909,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FBC0F88EFB316184" box="[1103,1242,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FB6AF88DFAA86187" bold="true" box="[1253,1347,1909,1934]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC8EF64FB6AF88DFAA86187" box="[1253,1347,1909,1934]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFC8EF64FA0EF88EFF1861A6" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FA0EF88EFF1861A6" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">D. adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FF75F86FFEBD61B9" bold="true" box="[250,342,1943,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFC8EF64FF75F86FFEBD61B9" box="[250,342,1943,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="476" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
were statistically significant, Wilks Lambda (
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FCFDF860FC6B61A6" box="[882,896,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">p</emphasis>
&lt;0.0001), Pillais Trace (
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FB2EF860FB4461A6" box="[1185,1199,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">p</emphasis>
&lt;0.0001), Hotelling- Lawley Trace (
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FEC7F841FEBD61D9" box="[328,342,1977,2000]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">p</emphasis>
&lt;0.0001), and Roys Greatest Root (
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFC8EF64FC8FF841FCE561D9" box="[768,782,1977,2000]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="476">p</emphasis>
&lt;0.0001). The first two canonical axes explained 66.0% and 15.7% of the data variability, respectively. In the scatter plot, we observed the complete separation of the population groups in the space of canonical variables CV1 and CV2 (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFCBEF67FC38FF6FFC1C66B9" box="[951,1015,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,977,999]" captionTargetBox="[180,1415,224,930]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,956]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Dispersion graphic of Doryctobracon areolatus males and females from Amapá (DAAP), Tocantins (DATO), Goiás (DAGO) and São Paulo (DASP); Doryctobracon whartoni sp. nov. yellow stigma, Amapá (YSAP); Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. brown stigma, Amapá (BSAP) and Goiás (BSGO) in the bidimensional space of canonical variables VC1 and VC2.The deformations diagrams indicate the presumable wing conformations for individuals in the superior and inferior ends of the canonical variables. Deformation magnitudes were amplified 3x for visualization." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065790/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Fig 6</figureCitation>
). Specimens termed
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FB67FF61FA9A66B9" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[1256,1393,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FB67FF61FA9A66B9" box="[1256,1393,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FAF5FF6FFF2C66DB" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FAF5FF6FFF2C66DB" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, collected only in the state of
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FDA9FF41FD9366D8" box="[550,632,185,209]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Amapá</collectingRegion>
, formed an isolated group of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FC43FF42FBA266D8" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[972,1097,185,209]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FC43FF42FBA266D8" box="[972,1097,185,209]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FBDBFF41FB4566DB" bold="true" box="[1108,1198,185,210]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FBDBFF41FB4566DB" box="[1108,1198,185,210]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FA85FF42FA7E66D8" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1290,1429,185,209]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FA85FF42FA7E66D8" box="[1290,1429,185,209]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FF18FF23FE7666FA" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,413,219,243]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FF18FF23FE7666FA" box="[151,413,219,243]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Doryctobracon adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FE2BFF22FE1066FA" bold="true" box="[420,507,218,243]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FE2BFF22FE1066FA" box="[420,507,218,243]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
separated completely from the groups formed by the other species and revealed total overlap of their populations collected in the states of
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FD52FF04FCF6671C" box="[733,797,252,277]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Goiás</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FCDCFF04FC4D671D" box="[851,934,252,276]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Amapá</collectingRegion>
; among the populations of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FB5FFF05FABC671D" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1232,1367,252,276]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FB5FFF05FABC671D" box="[1232,1367,252,276]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, there was also the formation of distinct grouping with
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FD37FEE6FCD5673C" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[696,830,285,309]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FD37FEE6FCD5673C" box="[696,830,285,309]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FCC9FEE5FC74673F" bold="true" box="[838,927,285,310]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FCC9FEE5FC74673F" box="[838,927,285,310]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FC58FEE6FBB9673C" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[983,1106,285,309]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FC58FEE6FBB9673C" box="[983,1106,285,309]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FBD5FEE5FB58673F" bold="true" box="[1114,1203,285,310]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FBD5FEE5FB58673F" box="[1114,1203,285,310]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, and total overlap of their populations in the states of
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FD8AFEC7FDBC675E" box="[517,599,319,343]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Amapá</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FDEBFEC6FD3A675E" box="[612,721,318,343]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FD52FEC6FCF6675E" box="[733,797,318,343]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Goiás</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FCDAFEC7FC2E675E" box="[853,965,318,343]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFCBEF67FC5AFEC6FBFF675E" box="[981,1044,318,343]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,977,999]" captionTargetBox="[180,1415,224,930]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,956]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Dispersion graphic of Doryctobracon areolatus males and females from Amapá (DAAP), Tocantins (DATO), Goiás (DAGO) and São Paulo (DASP); Doryctobracon whartoni sp. nov. yellow stigma, Amapá (YSAP); Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. brown stigma, Amapá (BSAP) and Goiás (BSGO) in the bidimensional space of canonical variables VC1 and VC2.The deformations diagrams indicate the presumable wing conformations for individuals in the superior and inferior ends of the canonical variables. Deformation magnitudes were amplified 3x for visualization." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065790/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Fig 6</figureCitation>
). The Mahalanobis distance matrix revealed a lower degree of morphological similarity for
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FC8FFE99FC6E6771" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[768,901,352,376]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FC8FFE99FC6E6771" box="[768,901,352,376]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FC03FEA7FC0F6771" bold="true" box="[908,996,351,376]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FC03FEA7FC0F6771" box="[908,996,351,376]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
in relation to the distinct populations of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FF18FE7AFEC86790" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[151,291,385,409]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FF18FE7AFEC86790" box="[151,291,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FED1FE7AFE306790" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[350,475,385,409]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FED1FE7AFE306790" box="[350,475,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FE6AFE79FDAB6793" bold="true" box="[485,576,385,410]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FE6AFE79FDAB6793" box="[485,576,385,410]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
We also observed the same result for population of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FB14FE7AFAFC6790" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[1179,1303,385,409]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FB14FE7AFAFC6790" box="[1179,1303,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FAADFE79FA966793" bold="true" box="[1314,1405,385,410]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FAADFE79FA966793" box="[1314,1405,385,410]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
in relation to the populations of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FE51FE5BFD8C67B2" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[478,615,419,443]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FE51FE5BFD8C67B2" box="[478,615,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; however, the Mahalanobis distances between samples of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FB61FE5BFA9F67B2" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[1262,1396,419,443]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FB61FE5BFA9F67B2" box="[1262,1396,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FAF4FE5AFF2C67D4" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FAF4FE5AFF2C67D4" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FF71FE3DFE9267D5" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[254,377,452,476]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FF71FE3DFE9267D5" box="[254,377,452,476]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FE0EFE3CFE3267D4" bold="true" box="[385,473,452,477]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FE0EFE3CFE3267D4" box="[385,473,452,477]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
were fairly wide, i.e.
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FD42FE3DFCB867D5" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[717,851,452,476]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FD42FE3DFCB867D5" box="[717,851,452,476]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FCD4FE3CFC5867D4" bold="true" box="[859,947,452,477]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FCD4FE3CFC5867D4" box="[859,947,452,477]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(AP) -
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FB86FE3DFB6867D5" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[1033,1155,452,476]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FB86FE3DFB6867D5" box="[1033,1155,452,476]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FB03FE3CFB0F67D4" bold="true" box="[1164,1252,452,477]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FB03FE3CFB0F67D4" box="[1164,1252,452,477]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(AP) = 38.39%, and
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FF4AFE1EFEA267F4" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[197,329,485,509]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FF4AFE1EFEA267F4" box="[197,329,485,509]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FEDFFE1DFE4367F7" bold="true" box="[336,424,485,510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FEDFFE1DFE4367F7" box="[336,424,485,510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(AP) -
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FE75FE1EFD9867F4" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[506,627,485,509]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FE75FE1EFD9867F4" box="[506,627,485,509]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FDF5FE1DFD0A67F7" bold="true" box="[634,737,485,510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FDF5FE1DFD3967F7" box="[634,722,485,510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
</emphasis>
GO) = 34.96% (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFCBEF67FC1DFE1DFC2667F4" box="[914,973,485,510]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1623,1645]" captionTargetBox="[169,1416,1182,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,1172,1601]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Comparison concatenated tree ITS2 28S rDNA D2 (UPGMA) produced from the nucleotide sequences (A), cluster analysis of the Mahalanobis distance (UPGMA) calculated from the shape of the wings components (B). (DAAP = Doryctobracon areolatus from Amapá, DAGO = D. areolatus from Goiás, DATO = D. areolatus from Tocantins, DASP = D. areolatus from São Paulo, YSAP = Doryctobracon whartoni sp. nov. (yellow stigma) from Amapá; BSAP = Doryctobracon adaimei sp. nov. (brown stigma) from Amapá, BSGO = D. adaimei sp. nov. from Goiás, BSTO = D. adaimei sp. nov. from Tocantins." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065792/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Fig 7</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="2D0CB2B8FFCBEF67FC55FE1DFBC667F7" box="[986,1069,485,510]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="10.[151,239,549,572]" captionText="TABLE 2. Mahalanobis distances of Doryctobracon areolatus populations from Amapá (DAAP), Tocantins (DATO), Goiás (DAGO) and São Paulo (DASP); Doryctobracon whartoni sp. nov. (yellow stigma), Amapá (YSAP); and Doryctobraconadaimei sp. nov. (brown stigma), Amapá (BSAP), Goiás (BSGO) based on wing shape components." pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Table 2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="34F1D78BFFCBEF67FF18FDDDFA846475" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<paragraph id="60318703FFCBEF67FF18FDDDFA846475" blockId="10.[151,1436,548,636]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FF18FDDDFEE06435" bold="true" box="[151,267,549,572]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Mahalanobis distances of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FDBDFDDCFCAA6435" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[562,833,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FDBDFDDCFCAA6435" box="[562,833,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Doryctobracon areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
populations from Amapá (DAAP), Tocantins (DATO), Goiás (DAGO) and São Paulo (DASP);
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FDE5FDBCFC916455" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[618,890,580,604]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FDE5FDBCFC916455" box="[618,890,580,604]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Doryctobracon whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FC08FDBDFC086455" bold="true" box="[903,995,581,604]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FC08FDBDFC086455" box="[903,995,581,604]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(yellow stigma), Amapá (YSAP); and
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FF18FD9CFE7D6475" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,406,612,636]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FF18FD9CFE7D6475" box="[151,406,612,636]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Doryctobracon adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FE12FD9DFE186475" bold="true" box="[413,499,613,636]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FE12FD9DFE186475" box="[413,499,613,636]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(brown stigma), Amapá (BSAP), Goiás (BSGO) based on wing shape components.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="60318703FFCBEF67FF11FD60FAD865C6" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<table id="128E75A3FFCB1092FF11FD60FAA065C6" box="[158,1355,664,975]" gridcols="8" gridrows="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<tr id="DEBE8541FFCB1092FF11FD60FAA064A7" box="[158,1355,664,686]" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<th id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FF11FD60FEE664A7" box="[158,269,664,686]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Parasitoids</th>
<th id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FE0DFD60FE2C64A7" box="[386,455,664,686]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">DAAP</th>
<th id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FD95FD60FDB664A7" box="[538,605,664,686]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">DATO</th>
<th id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FD21FD60FD1C64A7" box="[686,759,664,686]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">DAGO</th>
<th id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FCDEFD60FC7964A7" box="[849,914,664,686]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">DASP</th>
<th id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FC5BFD60FBFE64A7" box="[980,1045,664,686]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">YSAP</th>
<th id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FBE1FD60FB4664A7" box="[1134,1197,664,686]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">BSAP</th>
<th id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FA88FD60FAA064A7" box="[1287,1355,664,686]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">BSGO</th>
</tr>
<tr id="DEBE8541FFCB1092FF11FD39FAA064DE" box="[158,1355,705,727]" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FF11FD39FEE664DE" box="[158,269,705,727]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">DAAP</th>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FE0DFD39FE2C64DE" box="[386,455,705,727]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">0.00</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DEBE8541FFCB1092FF11FD12FAA06509" box="[158,1355,746,768]" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FF11FD12FEE66509" box="[158,269,746,768]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">DATO</th>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FE0DFD12FE2C6509" box="[386,455,746,768]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">3.35</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FD95FD12FDB66509" box="[538,605,746,768]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">0.00</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DEBE8541FFCB1092FF11FCECFAA06523" box="[158,1355,788,810]" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FF11FCECFEE66523" box="[158,269,788,810]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">DAGO</th>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FE0DFCECFE2C6523" box="[386,455,788,810]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">1.60</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FD95FCECFDB66523" box="[538,605,788,810]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">1.76</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FD21FCECFD1C6523" box="[686,759,788,810]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">0.00</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DEBE8541FFCB1092FF11FCC5FAA0655A" box="[158,1355,829,851]" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FF11FCC5FEE6655A" box="[158,269,829,851]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">DASP</th>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FE0DFCC5FE2C655A" box="[386,455,829,851]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">3.29</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FD95FCC5FDB6655A" box="[538,605,829,851]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">2.70</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FD21FCC5FD1C655A" box="[686,759,829,851]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">1.52</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FCDEFCC5FC79655A" box="[849,914,829,851]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">0.00</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DEBE8541FFCB1092FF11FC9EFAA06575" box="[158,1355,870,892]" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FF11FC9EFEE66575" box="[158,269,870,892]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">YSAP</th>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FE0DFC9EFE2C6575" box="[386,455,870,892]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">31.89</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FD95FC9EFDB66575" box="[538,605,870,892]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">37.16</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FD21FC9EFD1C6575" box="[686,759,870,892]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">37.64</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FCDEFC9EFC796575" box="[849,914,870,892]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">36.68</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FC5BFC9EFBFE6575" box="[980,1045,870,892]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">0.00</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DEBE8541FFCB1092FF11FC68FAA065AF" box="[158,1355,912,934]" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FF11FC68FEE665AF" box="[158,269,912,934]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">BSAP</th>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FE0DFC68FE2C65AF" box="[386,455,912,934]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">16.89</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FD95FC68FDB665AF" box="[538,605,912,934]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">20.95</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FD21FC68FD1C65AF" box="[686,759,912,934]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">15.76</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FCDEFC68FC7965AF" box="[849,914,912,934]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">15.07</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FC5BFC68FBFE65AF" box="[980,1045,912,934]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">38.39</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FBE1FC68FB4665AF" box="[1134,1197,912,934]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">0.00</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DEBE8541FFCB1092FF11FC41FAA065C6" box="[158,1355,953,975]" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<th id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FF11FC41FEE665C6" box="[158,269,953,975]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">BSGO</th>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FE0DFC41FE2C65C6" box="[386,455,953,975]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">15.66</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FD95FC41FDB665C6" box="[538,605,953,975]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">19.11</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FD21FC41FD1C65C6" box="[686,759,953,975]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">14.31</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FCDEFC41FC7965C6" box="[849,914,953,975]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">16.08</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FC5BFC41FBFE65C6" box="[980,1045,953,975]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">34.96</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FBE1FC41FB4665C6" box="[1134,1197,953,975]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">5.05</td>
<td id="9D6FEC3DFFCB1092FA88FC41FAA065C6" box="[1287,1355,953,975]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">0.00</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60318703FFCBEF67FF48FBF7FDF163B1" blockId="10.[151,1437,1039,1998]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FF48FBF7FE566221" bold="true" box="[199,445,1039,1064]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Molecular markers.</emphasis>
We detected intraspecific size variation for both molecular markers tested when comparing populations of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FE4CFBCAFDBB6240" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[451,592,1073,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FE4CFBCAFDBB6240" box="[451,592,1073,1097]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from different geographical regions. The size variation was larger for the ITS2, which ranged from 564 bp for
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FDBFFBABFD506262" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[560,699,1107,1131]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FDBFFBABFD506262" box="[560,699,1107,1131]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the state of
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FCF2FBABFC256262" box="[893,974,1107,1131]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Amapá</collectingRegion>
to 590 bp for specimens from the state of
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FF18FB8CFEE56284" box="[151,270,1140,1165]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
. ITS2 was 587 bp long in samples from the states of
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FCF0FB8CFC2B6284" box="[895,960,1140,1165]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Goiás</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FC73FB8CFB876284" box="[1020,1132,1140,1165]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
. The size of 28S-D2 from samples of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FE9AFB6EFE7462A4" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[277,415,1173,1197]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FE9AFB6EFE7462A4" box="[277,415,1173,1197]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differed by no more than 5 bp in length, ranging from 381 bp for specimens from
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FAA0FB6EFA6B62A7" box="[1327,1408,1174,1198]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Amapá</collectingRegion>
to 386 bp for those from
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FE13FB4EFE0A62C6" box="[412,481,1206,1231]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Goiás</collectingRegion>
. Specimens from
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FD20FB4EFCF762C6" box="[687,796,1206,1231]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FCD8FB4FFC2262C6" box="[855,969,1206,1231]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
had intermediate sizes (384 and 385 bp, respectively). Despite the variation in size, these markers shared very high sequence similarities (
<tableCitation id="2D0CB2B8FFCBEF67FABFFB2FFA6562F9" box="[1328,1422,1239,1264]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="12.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 3. Sample identification, molecular marker used, fragment size, and GenBankaccess number for each parasitoid specimen analyzed." pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Table 3</tableCitation>
). However, no size variation was observed for both markers for the species identified as
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FBECFB02FB016318" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[1123,1258,1273,1297]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FBECFB02FB016318" box="[1123,1258,1273,1297]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FB7EFB01FAA0631B" bold="true" box="[1265,1355,1273,1298]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FB7EFB01FAA0631B" box="[1265,1355,1273,1298]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FA0EFB02FF1A633A" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FA0EFB02FF1A633A" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FF77FAE2FEB8633A" bold="true" box="[248,339,1306,1331]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FF77FAE2FEB8633A" box="[248,339,1306,1331]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
ITS2 for
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FE4EFAE3FDA2633A" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[449,585,1307,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FE4EFAE3FDA2633A" box="[449,585,1307,1331]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FDDEFAE2FD40633A" bold="true" box="[593,683,1306,1331]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FDDEFAE2FD40633A" box="[593,683,1306,1331]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FD7FFAE3FCAA633A" box="[752,833,1307,1331]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Amapá</collectingRegion>
was 585 bp long, while ITS2 for
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FB32FAE3FAD1633A" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[1213,1338,1307,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FB32FAE3FAD1633A" box="[1213,1338,1307,1331]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FACDFAE2FA77633A" bold="true" box="[1346,1436,1306,1331]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FACDFAE2FA77633A" box="[1346,1436,1306,1331]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FF59FAC4FEC1635D" box="[214,298,1340,1364]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Amapá</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FEB9FAC4FE4D635C" box="[310,422,1340,1365]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FE6BFAC4FDCE635C" box="[484,549,1340,1365]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Goiás</collectingRegion>
was 567 bp in length. The 28S-D2 of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FC6DFAC5FB80635D" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[994,1131,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FC6DFAC5FB80635D" box="[994,1131,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FBFBFAC4FB24635C" bold="true" box="[1140,1231,1340,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FBFBFAC4FB24635C" box="[1140,1231,1340,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FA98FAC4FA83635D" box="[1303,1384,1340,1364]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Amapá</collectingRegion>
was 385 bp long, and 386 (
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FE28FAA6FE11637F" box="[423,506,1374,1398]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Amapá</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FDB7FAA5FD4D637F" box="[568,678,1373,1398]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
) and 387 bp long (
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FC01FAA5FC39637F" box="[910,978,1373,1398]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Goiás</collectingRegion>
) for specimens of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FB3CFAA6FAD8637C" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[1203,1331,1373,1397]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FB3CFAA6FAD8637C" box="[1203,1331,1373,1397]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FAB1FAA5FA77637F" bold="true" box="[1342,1436,1373,1398]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FAB1FAA5FA77637F" box="[1342,1436,1373,1398]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Pairwise sequence similarities of ITS2 and 28S-D2 among
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FCC2FA87FC33639F" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[845,984,1406,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FCC2FA87FC33639F" box="[845,984,1406,1430]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FC6CFA86FBAA639E" bold="true" box="[995,1089,1406,1431]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FC6CFA86FBAA639E" box="[995,1089,1406,1431]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FBDCFA87FB38639F" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[1107,1235,1406,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FBDCFA87FB38639F" box="[1107,1235,1406,1430]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FB51FA86FAD0639E" bold="true" box="[1246,1339,1406,1431]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FB51FA86FAD0639E" box="[1246,1339,1406,1431]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FA0EFA87FEEB63B1" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FA0EFA87FEEB63B1" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were very low (
<tableCitation id="2D0CB2B8FFCBEF67FE3AFA67FDE763B1" box="[437,524,1439,1464]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="12.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 3. Sample identification, molecular marker used, fragment size, and GenBankaccess number for each parasitoid specimen analyzed." pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Table 3</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60318703FFCBEF67FF48FA39FC8761C7" blockId="10.[151,1437,1039,1998]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
Phylogenetic reconstruction of specimens of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FD42FA39FC9363D0" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1920" box="[717,888,1473,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FD42FA39FC9363D0" box="[717,888,1473,1497]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Doryctobracon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species based on the isolated and concatenated sequences of the molecular markers ITS2 and 28S-D2, using maximum likelihood (ML) and neighbor-joining (NJ) methods, produced trees sharing similar topologies and well-defined clades (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFCBEF67FC60F9FCFBC76015" box="[1007,1068,1540,1565]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[170,1386,211,1631]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Phylogeny reconstruction for Doryctobracon species inferred by using the maximum likelihood and Neighborjoining methods using sequences from the molecular markers ITS2 (A), 28S-D2 (B) and their concatenated sequences (C).ML tree with the highest log likelihood (-1065.5986) and the optimal NJ tree with the sum of branch length (=0.13197667) shown for the ITS2 sequences were based on the Tamura 3-parameter model (Tamura, 1992); ML tree with the highest log likelihood (-719.5043) and the optimal NJ tree with the sum of branch length (=0.11870754) shown for the 28S-D2 sequences were based on the Tamura 3-parameter model; the ML tree with the highest log likelihood (-1598.9138) and the optimal NJ tree with the sum of branch length (=0.076130) for the concatenated ITS2 and 28S-D2 sequences was based, respectively, on the Tamura 3- parameter model+G (=0.1096)+I (=0.001%) and Tamura 3-parameter model+G (=0.1)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065794/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Fig 8</figureCitation>
). In all cases, molecular analysis consistently indicated variation in
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FD91F9DEFD406034" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[542,683,1573,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FD91F9DEFD406034" box="[542,683,1573,1597]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from different collection sites (
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FB9CF9DEFB836037" box="[1043,1128,1574,1598]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Amapá</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FBFAF9DDFB526037" box="[1141,1209,1573,1598]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Goiás</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FB4AF9DDFADF6037" box="[1221,1332,1573,1598]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FAFDF9DEFF306056" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
), with specimens from
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FE6CF9BFFDDF6056" box="[483,564,1607,1631]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Amapá</collectingRegion>
being the most divergent. The most variation in clade definition between the ML and NJ methods was found for the positioning of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FD75F991FC6D6089" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[762,902,1640,1664]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FD75F991FC6D6089" box="[762,902,1640,1664]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FC43F990FBF66089" box="[972,1053,1640,1664]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Amapá</collectingRegion>
and
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FBDAF991FB366089" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[1109,1245,1640,1664]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FBDAF991FB366089" box="[1109,1245,1640,1664]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FB6AF99FFAD46089" bold="true" box="[1253,1343,1639,1664]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FB6AF99FFAD46089" box="[1253,1343,1639,1664]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFCBEF67FAC0F99FFA666089" box="[1359,1421,1639,1664]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[170,1386,211,1631]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Phylogeny reconstruction for Doryctobracon species inferred by using the maximum likelihood and Neighborjoining methods using sequences from the molecular markers ITS2 (A), 28S-D2 (B) and their concatenated sequences (C).ML tree with the highest log likelihood (-1065.5986) and the optimal NJ tree with the sum of branch length (=0.13197667) shown for the ITS2 sequences were based on the Tamura 3-parameter model (Tamura, 1992); ML tree with the highest log likelihood (-719.5043) and the optimal NJ tree with the sum of branch length (=0.11870754) shown for the 28S-D2 sequences were based on the Tamura 3-parameter model; the ML tree with the highest log likelihood (-1598.9138) and the optimal NJ tree with the sum of branch length (=0.076130) for the concatenated ITS2 and 28S-D2 sequences was based, respectively, on the Tamura 3- parameter model+G (=0.1096)+I (=0.001%) and Tamura 3-parameter model+G (=0.1)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065794/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Fig 8</figureCitation>
). Nevertheless, the topologies produced with the concatenated sequences left no doubts regarding the external grouping of specimens of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FE47F953FDBD60CA" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[456,598,1707,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FE47F953FDBD60CA" box="[456,598,1707,1731]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FD2EF953FD1960CA" box="[673,754,1707,1731]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Amapá</collectingRegion>
from a more internal clade of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FBD2F953FB0760CA" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1117,1260,1707,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FBD2F953FB0760CA" box="[1117,1260,1707,1731]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the other states. In the concatenated analysis,
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FDB8F935FD2B60ED" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[567,704,1740,1764]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whartoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FDB8F935FD2B60ED" box="[567,704,1740,1764]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. whartoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FD46F934FCCE60EC" bold="true" box="[713,805,1740,1765]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FD46F934FCCE60EC" box="[713,805,1740,1765]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
resolved in a subclade with the divergent
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FA80F935FA7760ED" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1295,1436,1740,1764]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FA80F935FA7760ED" box="[1295,1436,1740,1764]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FF5AF916FEC2610F" box="[213,297,1774,1798]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Amapá</collectingRegion>
, but was positioned on a long branch away from
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FCDCF916FC35610C" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[851,990,1773,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FCDCF916FC35610C" box="[851,990,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFCBEF67FC62F915FBAB610F" box="[1005,1088,1773,1798]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[170,1386,211,1631]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Phylogeny reconstruction for Doryctobracon species inferred by using the maximum likelihood and Neighborjoining methods using sequences from the molecular markers ITS2 (A), 28S-D2 (B) and their concatenated sequences (C).ML tree with the highest log likelihood (-1065.5986) and the optimal NJ tree with the sum of branch length (=0.13197667) shown for the ITS2 sequences were based on the Tamura 3-parameter model (Tamura, 1992); ML tree with the highest log likelihood (-719.5043) and the optimal NJ tree with the sum of branch length (=0.11870754) shown for the 28S-D2 sequences were based on the Tamura 3-parameter model; the ML tree with the highest log likelihood (-1598.9138) and the optimal NJ tree with the sum of branch length (=0.076130) for the concatenated ITS2 and 28S-D2 sequences was based, respectively, on the Tamura 3- parameter model+G (=0.1096)+I (=0.001%) and Tamura 3-parameter model+G (=0.1)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065794/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Fig 8C</figureCitation>
). The remaining samples of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FA0EF916FEEB612F" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FA0EF916FEEB612F" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
grouped together in a more internal subclade (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFCBEF67FC82F8F6FCA0612E" box="[781,843,1806,1831]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[170,1386,211,1631]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Phylogeny reconstruction for Doryctobracon species inferred by using the maximum likelihood and Neighborjoining methods using sequences from the molecular markers ITS2 (A), 28S-D2 (B) and their concatenated sequences (C).ML tree with the highest log likelihood (-1065.5986) and the optimal NJ tree with the sum of branch length (=0.13197667) shown for the ITS2 sequences were based on the Tamura 3-parameter model (Tamura, 1992); ML tree with the highest log likelihood (-719.5043) and the optimal NJ tree with the sum of branch length (=0.11870754) shown for the 28S-D2 sequences were based on the Tamura 3-parameter model; the ML tree with the highest log likelihood (-1598.9138) and the optimal NJ tree with the sum of branch length (=0.076130) for the concatenated ITS2 and 28S-D2 sequences was based, respectively, on the Tamura 3- parameter model+G (=0.1096)+I (=0.001%) and Tamura 3-parameter model+G (=0.1)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065794/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Fig 8</figureCitation>
). Samples of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FC6AF8F7FB89612F" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[997,1122,1806,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FC6AF8F7FB89612F" box="[997,1122,1806,1830]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FBE5F8F6FB2F612E" bold="true" box="[1130,1220,1806,1831]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FBE5F8F6FB2F612E" box="[1130,1220,1806,1831]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
always resolved in a defined clade, in the analysis with either the isolated or concatenated molecular markers. In the analysis with the concatenated sequences, the clade of
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FDC7F8AAFD2C6160" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[584,711,1873,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FDC7F8AAFD2C6160" box="[584,711,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FD5DF8A9FCC46163" bold="true" box="[722,815,1873,1898]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FD5DF8A9FCC46163" box="[722,815,1873,1898]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
was the first to branch out from all of the remaining samples. The NJ analysis resolved specimens belonging to
<taxonomicName id="A78EFC80FFCBEF67FCCEF88BFC546182" authority="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi, 2017" authorityName="Marinho &amp; Cônsoli &amp; Penteado-Dias &amp; Zucchi" authorityYear="2017" box="[833,959,1907,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adaimei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FCCEF88BFC546182" box="[833,959,1907,1931]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">D. adaimei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="52FA5B11FFCBEF67FC46F88AFBCE6182" bold="true" box="[969,1061,1906,1931]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49C9E66AFFCBEF67FC46F88AFBCE6182" box="[969,1061,1906,1931]" pageId="10" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FBE1F88BFB546182" box="[1134,1215,1907,1931]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Amapá</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FB74F88AFA8C6182" box="[1275,1383,1906,1931]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
in a more internal subclade from specimens from
<collectingRegion id="A24A49E1FFCBEF67FD2EF86CFD0E61A4" box="[673,741,1940,1965]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Goiás</collectingRegion>
, while ML placed specimens from all three populations in a single clade separated from each other by short branches (
<figureCitation id="F8B59B86FFCBEF67FCAFF84DFCB561C7" box="[800,862,1973,1998]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[170,1386,211,1631]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Phylogeny reconstruction for Doryctobracon species inferred by using the maximum likelihood and Neighborjoining methods using sequences from the molecular markers ITS2 (A), 28S-D2 (B) and their concatenated sequences (C).ML tree with the highest log likelihood (-1065.5986) and the optimal NJ tree with the sum of branch length (=0.13197667) shown for the ITS2 sequences were based on the Tamura 3-parameter model (Tamura, 1992); ML tree with the highest log likelihood (-719.5043) and the optimal NJ tree with the sum of branch length (=0.11870754) shown for the 28S-D2 sequences were based on the Tamura 3-parameter model; the ML tree with the highest log likelihood (-1598.9138) and the optimal NJ tree with the sum of branch length (=0.076130) for the concatenated ITS2 and 28S-D2 sequences was based, respectively, on the Tamura 3- parameter model+G (=0.1096)+I (=0.001%) and Tamura 3-parameter model+G (=0.1)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065794/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="477">Fig 8</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>