plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFFA89099D5CF9AEFBA3FA55.xml

346 lines
43 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="75C004D94228B30186A529E53E79D55C" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.956.2657" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-ZooBank="9DCDD521-909D-4436-8495-086A11C50DA0" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725988271530" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Karimbumkara, Seena Narayanan &amp; Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan" docDate="2024" docId="557187D2FFFA89099D5CF9AEFBA3FA55" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.956.1-61.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 956" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2657/12287" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Onitis brahma Lansberge 1875" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="A948FFAAFFF689069F01FFB1FFF9FF8A" masterDocTitle="Study on the genus Onitis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian Subcontinent, with three new species from India" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1725988442359" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="DF1F583C28B2DC97AC83C2E50682336A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9EBA5F822EA11083F700D6D2610525D7">
<mods:title id="377F38CC76969A2E0648121E62426457">Study on the genus Onitis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian Subcontinent, with three new species from India</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F0939B623F6734B20035EFEDAB7311EF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CFCDA8169DEC28EAA7BA8A3E53C63FC9">
<mods:roleTerm id="816ACC4FECAFEA46CDD02DC6CB22626B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E12AF6142775966FB0331D8619D413FC">Karimbumkara, Seena Narayanan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7B25ECEB74C3730C60639B8C70706985" type="LSID">A6B50103-8D6D-4977-9111-EF8BA4AA0477</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="050DA07973DCE4205BB1DD635379344D">Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="82ADA32281E45CE513640C1ECEA1C3C5" type="email">seena.narayanan@atree.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="82D5D4200D287C174220D10D03B31FAC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A40E71CC39A1DC02922E397619803D4C">
<mods:roleTerm id="5AB86A138E451DDD464EECF707546605">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C478C4551EBC5F454D23CB5CF9D0E090">Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2F176D1EA98197C7657D08121636F194" type="LSID">03907E93-F783-4720-9F7B-CB662E7FC745</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="DB2A81816E8D53E8BFF4C27F31787392">Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6D3A74FF1715E213D8A6EBEAA8A49936" type="email">priyan@atree.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="72371243E2F04D4D1A0F04CCE872E887">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="566A642474B470B3384BDC8F5A1320A6" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="303B09A601AB06021A2D08315B8786EF">
<mods:title id="CA7654FD5F16D0CB94053556A2190BBA">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="6BEBDAC7626AEEFC2E07D89FE5C7D226">
<mods:date id="F492C3EA4E8DE6EAAEA0F76FFCACE984">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0A8C49ED942A4208272EF66B9DC77269" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3BA742ADFF9F62EECFEC6751DA9FFC74">2024-09-10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2A4E85AD8B39CC691607CA04FFA5A54C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="16FA4284709F3EA4DD2815EEF3666469">956</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="598E151FC0B3E6B41BEDA9F65CCEFAA5" unit="page">
<mods:start id="A842C1C7BD4C5C13A916F2CDD1252FB4">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5BF508336C814ED3456FB0460A8862ED">61</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="3C19EA1F61769888ACAC43ECAFF5F815">
<mods:url id="BE82170F82E0D94ABDC1DC228840D40F">https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2657/12287</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="11D8EC56ABA7E9459976A0740979F0A3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="BB739D835E6B2EA7EC403CE116A009B6" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2024.956.2657</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0BD3A6B468CB56F7768E4B4C65B289B4" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2F149F963FAA0A254D26235D78622601" type="ZooBank">9DCDD521-909D-4436-8495-086A11C50DA0</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="557187D2FFFA89099D5CF9AEFBA3FA55" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:557187D2FFFA89099D5CF9AEFBA3FA55" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/557187D2FFFA89099D5CF9AEFBA3FA55" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<subSubSection id="95C2654FFFFA890A9D5CF9AEFC2EF9B3" box="[605,983,1566,1593]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFFA890A9D5CF9AEFC2EF9B3" blockId="12.[605,983,1566,1629]" box="[605,983,1566,1593]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<heading id="862F81A8FFFA890A9D5CF9AEFC2EF9B3" box="[605,983,1566,1593]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="1AD84D47FFFA890A9D5CF9AEFC2EF9B3" ID-CoL="74MW8" authority="Lansberge, 1875" authorityName="Lansberge" authorityYear="1875" box="[605,983,1566,1593]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brahma">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFFA890A9D5CF9AEFCF4F9B3" bold="true" box="[605,781,1566,1593]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Onitis brahma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFFA890A9C12F9AEFC2EF9B3" author="Lansberge G." box="[787,983,1566,1593]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref29884" refString="Lansberge G. 1875. Monographie des Onitides. Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 11 (2): 1 - 200." type="journal article" year="1875">Lansberge, 1875</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95C2654FFFFA890A9DD7F9F3FA95F805" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFFA890A9DD7F9F3FCA4F9D6" blockId="12.[605,983,1566,1629]" box="[726,861,1602,1629]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<figureCitation id="45E32A41FFFA890A9DD7F9F3FCCDF9D7" box="[726,820,1602,1629]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,233,1811,1837]" captionTargetBox="[327,1251,267,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-84@14.[189,1398,262,1777]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 5. A. Onitis bordati Cambefort, 1988, holotype, ♂, MNHN EC1187, (image: Antoine Mantilleri, MNHN). B. O. brahma Lansberge, 1875, ♂, BMNH (E) 1237157, (image: BMNH). C. O.castaneus Redtenbacher, 1848, syntype, (image: Harald Schillhammer, NHMW). D. O. crassus Sharp, 1875, holotype, ♂, MNHN EC4813, (image: Antoine Mantilleri, MNHN). E. O. excavatus Arrow, 1931, lectotype, ♂, BMNH (E) 1237173, (image: BMNH). F. O. falcatus (Wulfen, 1786), ♂, AIMB/Co/ Sc1000070, (image: AIMB)." pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 5B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45E32A41FFFA890A9C41F9F3FCA4F9D6" box="[832,861,1602,1628]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="47.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,249,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-1@47.[208,1379,236,1891]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Fig. 17. Map showing the distribution of OnitisassamensisBiswas, 1980; O. bhomorensis sp. nov.; O. bordatiCambefort, 1988; O. brahma Lansberge, 1875 and O. castaneus Redtenbacher, 1848 in the Indian Subcontinent." pageId="12" pageNumber="13">17</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFFA890A9FBCF932FC8CF917" blockId="12.[189,885,1667,1694]" box="[189,885,1667,1694]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFFA890A9FBCF932FE9EF917" box="[189,359,1667,1693]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Onitisbrahma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFFA890A9E6EF932FD94F917" author="Lansberge G." box="[367,621,1667,1694]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref29884" refString="Lansberge G. 1875. Monographie des Onitides. Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 11 (2): 1 - 200." type="journal article" year="1875">Lansberge, 1875: 142</bibRefCitation>
(original description).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFFA890A9FBCF974FA95F805" blockId="12.[189,1399,1733,1935]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFFA890A9FBCF974FE9CF955" box="[189,357,1733,1759]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Onitisbrahma</emphasis>
–
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFFA890A9E86F974FCFEF955" author="Preudhomme de Borre C. F. P. A." box="[391,775,1733,1759]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref30731" refString="Preudhomme de Borre C. F. P. A. 1881. Bulletin ou Comptes-Rendus des Seances de la Societe entomologique de Belgique XXXIX." type="book" year="1881">Preudhomme De Borre 1881: 41</bibRefCitation>
(catalogue). —
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFFA890A9CC7F974FB69F955" author="Arrow G. J." box="[966,1168,1733,1759]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref26985" refString="Arrow G. J. 1931. The fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma, Coleoptera Lamellicornia Part III, (Coprinae). Taylor &amp; Francis, London." type="book" year="1931">Arrow 1931: 399</bibRefCitation>
(keys, description). —
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFFA890A9E16F959FE0EF888" author="Janssens A." box="[279,503,1768,1794]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref29633" refString="Janssens A. 1937. Revision des Onitides. Deuxieme serie, fascicule 11. Memoires du Musee royal d'Histoire naturelle de Belgique, Brussels 11 (2)." type="journal volume" year="1937">Janssens 1937: 74</bibRefCitation>
(revision). —
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFFA890A9DB8F959FC5BF889" author="Balthasar V." box="[697,930,1768,1795]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref27200" refString="Balthasar V. 1963. Monographie der Scarabaeidae undAphodiidae der palaeoarktischen und orientalischen Region (Coleoptera: Lamellicornia). Band 2: Coprinae (Onitini, Oniticellini, Onthophagini). Verlag der Tschechoslowakischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Prague." type="book" year="1963">Balthasar 1963: 45</bibRefCitation>
(monograph). —
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFFA890A9B8BF959FA8FF888" author="Chandra K." box="[1162,1398,1768,1794]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="359 - 362" refId="ref28226" refString="Chandra K. 2000. Inventory of scarabaeid beetles (Coleoptera) from Madhya Pradesh India. Zoos' Print Journal 15 (11): 359 - 362. https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / JoTT. ZPJ. 15.11.359 - 62" type="journal article" year="2000">Chandra 2000: 360</bibRefCitation>
(distribution). —
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFFA890A9EBBF8BAFCDFF8AF" author="Chandra K. &amp; Ahirwar S. C." box="[442,806,1803,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="147 - 155" refId="ref28418" refString="Chandra K. &amp; Ahirwar S. C. 2005. Scarabaeid Beetles (Coleoptera) of Kanha Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh. Records Zoological Survey of India 105 (1 - 2): 147 - 155." type="journal article" year="2005">Chandra &amp; Ahirwar 2005: 149</bibRefCitation>
(distribution); 2007: 286 (distribution). —
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFFA890A9A2BF8BAFE98F8C2" author="Sewak R." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref31232" refString="Sewak R. 2009 b. Dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Coprinae) of Rajasthan. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occassional Paper No 296: 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="2009">Sewak 2009b: 61</bibRefCitation>
(distribution, diagnosis). — Chandra
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFFA890A9C21F89EFCA5F8C2" box="[800,860,1838,1864]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
2011: 66 (distribution). —
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFFA890A9BA4F89FFE90F8E6" author="Chandra K. &amp; Gupta D." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="812 - 826" refId="ref28584" refString="Chandra K. &amp; Gupta D. 2012 b. Diversity and composition of dung beetles (Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae and Aphodiinae) assemblages in Singhori Wildlife Sanctuary, Raisen, Madhya Pradesh (India). Munis Entomology and Zoology 7 (2): 812 - 826." type="journal article" year="2012">Chandra &amp; Gupta 2012b: 817</bibRefCitation>
(distribution). —
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFFA890A9D33F8E0FC4EF8E6" author="Karimbumkara S. N. &amp; Rajan P. D." box="[562,951,1873,1900]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="173 - 178" refId="ref29842" refString="Karimbumkara S. N. &amp; Rajan P. D. 2013. Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae, Dung Beetles. Zoological Survey of India, Fauna of Karnataka, State Fauna Series 21: 173 - 178." type="book chapter" year="2013">Karimbumkara &amp; Rajan 2013: 174</bibRefCitation>
(distribution). —
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFFA890A9B7EF8E3FA8EF8E6" author="Gupta D. &amp; Chandra K. &amp; Khan S." box="[1151,1399,1873,1900]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="225 - 240" refId="ref29198" refString="Gupta D., Chandra K. &amp; Khan S. 2014. An updated checklist of Scarabaeoid beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) of Pench Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh, India. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2 (5): 225 - 240. Available from https: // www. entomoljournal. com / vol 2 Issue 5 / 57.1. html [accessed 12 Jun. 2024]" type="journal article" year="2014">
Gupta
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFFA890A9BCBF8E3FAF8F8E1" box="[1226,1281,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
2014: 230
</bibRefCitation>
(distribution); 2015: 1034 (key, distribution, description). —
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFFA890A9C9FF8C4FB69F805" author="Schoolmeesters P." box="[926,1168,1909,1935]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref31037" refString="Schoolmeesters P. 2022. Scarabs: World Scarabaeidae Database. In: Banki O., Roskov Y., Doring M., Ower G., Hernandez Robles D. R., Plata Corredor C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen T., Orn A., Vandepitte L., Hobern D., Schalk P., DeWalt R. E., Ma K., Miller J., Orrell T., Aalbu R., Abbott J., Adlard R., C. Aedo C. et al. (Version 2024 - 03 - 05). https: // doi. org / 10.48580 / dfz 6 w- 38 g" type="book" year="2022">Schoolmeesters 2022</bibRefCitation>
(online catalogue).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="89A7664CFFFB890B9FBCF8F1FB25F86D" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[189,232,1856,1882]" targetBox="[300,1241,290,1779]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFFB890B9FBCF8F1FB25F86D" blockId="13.[189,1399,1856,2023]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFFB890B9FBCF8F1FEB1F8D0" bold="true" box="[189,328,1856,1882]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 4. A–D</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="1AD84D47FFFB890B9E55F8F0FD31F8D0" authority="Biswas, 1980" authorityName="Biswas" authorityYear="1980" box="[340,712,1856,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFFB890B9E55F8F0FDDFF8D0" box="[340,550,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Onitis assamensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFFB890B9D2DF8F1FD31F8D0" author="Biswas S." box="[556,712,1856,1882]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="338 - 342" refId="ref27446" refString="Biswas S. 1980. Studies on the scarab beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) of North India Part II. Three new species and two new records from India. Journal of Bombay Natural History Society 76: 338 - 342. Available from: https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / part / 151549 [accessed 15 Oct. 2018]" type="journal article" year="1980">Biswas, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Aedeagus, lateral, dorsal, ventral and apical views, AIMB/ Co/Sc1000001 (images: AIMB).
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFFB890B9D47F8D2FD83F8F7" bold="true" box="[582,634,1891,1918]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">E–F</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="1AD84D47FFFB890B9D8BF8D5FC1FF8F7" authority="Cambefort, 1988" authorityName="Cambefort" authorityYear="1988" box="[650,998,1891,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naviauxi">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFFB890B9D8BF8D5FCEDF8F7" box="[650,788,1892,1918]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. naviauxi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFFB890B9C1DF8D2FC1FF8F7" author="Cambefort Y." box="[796,998,1891,1917]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="189 - 192" refId="ref28159" refString="Cambefort Y. 1988. Deux nouveaux Onitis d'Asie tropicale. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, Paris 92 (5 - 6): 189 - 192. Available from: https: // www. persee. fr / doc / bsef _ 0037 - 928 x _ 1987 _ num _ 92 _ 5 _ 17495 [accessed 10 May 2017]" type="journal article" year="1988">Cambefort, 1988</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, lateral and dorsal views, MNHN EC4807, (images: Antoine Mantilleri, MNHN).
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFFB890B9C00F837FCCCF82B" bold="true" box="[769,821,1926,1953]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">G–J</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="1AD84D47FFFB890B9C47F836FB60F82B" authority="Cambefort, 1988" authorityName="Cambefort" authorityYear="1988" box="[838,1177,1926,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bordati">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFFB890B9C47F836FC3BF82A" box="[838,962,1926,1953]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. bordati</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFFB890B9CCCF837FB60F82B" author="Cambefort Y." box="[973,1177,1926,1953]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="189 - 192" refId="ref28159" refString="Cambefort Y. 1988. Deux nouveaux Onitis d'Asie tropicale. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, Paris 92 (5 - 6): 189 - 192. Available from: https: // www. persee. fr / doc / bsef _ 0037 - 928 x _ 1987 _ num _ 92 _ 5 _ 17495 [accessed 10 May 2017]" type="journal article" year="1988">Cambefort, 1988</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, aedeagus; lateral, dorsal, ventral and apical views, AIMB/Co/Sc1000016, (images AIMB).
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFFB890B9B33F81BFB94F84E" bold="true" box="[1074,1133,1962,1988]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">K–N</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="1AD84D47FFFB890B9B7EF81BFA88F84E" authority="Gillet, 1911" authorityName="Gillet" authorityYear="1911" box="[1151,1393,1962,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siva">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFFB890B9B7EF81BFB2CF84E" box="[1151,1237,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. siva</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFFB890B9BE1F81BFA88F84E" author="Gillet J. J. E." box="[1248,1393,1962,1988]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="313 - 314" refId="ref29108" refString="Gillet J. J. E. 1911. Coprides nouveaux de la region orientale (etc.). Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique LV: 313 - 314." type="book chapter" year="1911">Gillet, 1911</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, aedagus, lateral, dorsal, ventral and apical views, AIMB/Co/Sc1000704, (images: AIMB).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="89A7664CFFF889089FBCF8A2FDE8F854" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[189,233,1811,1837]" targetBox="[327,1251,267,1773]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFF889089FBCF8A2FDE8F854" blockId="14.[189,1399,1811,2014]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF889089FBCF8A2FED0F8A7" bold="true" box="[189,297,1811,1838]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 5. A</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="1AD84D47FFF889089E39F8A5FD4AF8A4" authority="Cambefort, 1988" authorityName="Cambefort" authorityYear="1988" box="[312,691,1811,1838]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bordati">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF889089E39F8A5FE19F8A7" box="[312,480,1811,1838]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Onitis bordati</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFF889089EE9F8A2FD4AF8A4" author="Cambefort Y." box="[488,691,1811,1838]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="189 - 192" refId="ref28159" refString="Cambefort Y. 1988. Deux nouveaux Onitis d'Asie tropicale. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, Paris 92 (5 - 6): 189 - 192. Available from: https: // www. persee. fr / doc / bsef _ 0037 - 928 x _ 1987 _ num _ 92 _ 5 _ 17495 [accessed 10 May 2017]" type="journal article" year="1988">Cambefort, 1988</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype, ♂, MNHN EC1187, (image: Antoine Mantilleri, MNHN).
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF889089E33F886FEBFF8DB" bold="true" box="[306,326,1847,1873]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="1AD84D47FFF889089E57F886FD53F8D8" authority="Lansberge, 1875" authorityName="Lansberge" authorityYear="1875" box="[342,682,1847,1874]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brahma">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF889089E57F886FE20F8DB" box="[342,473,1847,1873]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">O. brahma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFF889089EE3F886FD53F8D8" author="Lansberge G." box="[482,682,1847,1874]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref29884" refString="Lansberge G. 1875. Monographie des Onitides. Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 11 (2): 1 - 200." type="journal article" year="1875">Lansberge, 1875</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, ♂, BMNH (E) 1237157, (image: BMNH).
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF889089BBFF887FB2AF8DA" bold="true" box="[1214,1235,1846,1872]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="1AD84D47FFF889089BE2F886FE56F8FE" authority="Redtenbacher, 1848" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1848" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castaneus">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF889089BE2F886FA8FF8DB" box="[1251,1398,1847,1873]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">O.castaneus</emphasis>
Redtenbacher, 1848
</taxonomicName>
, syntype, (image: Harald Schillhammer, NHMW).
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF889089B29F8EBFBC4F8FE" bold="true" box="[1064,1085,1882,1908]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">D</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="1AD84D47FFF889089B4EF8EBFA96F8FF" authority="Sharp, 1875" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1875" box="[1103,1391,1882,1909]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassus">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF889089B4EF8EBFB28F8FE" box="[1103,1233,1882,1908]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">O. crassus</emphasis>
Sharp, 1875
</taxonomicName>
, holotype, ♂, MNHN EC4813, (image: Antoine Mantilleri, MNHN).
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF889089B09F8CCFBE5F81D" bold="true" box="[1032,1052,1917,1943]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">E</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="1AD84D47FFF889089B2FF8CFFA96F81D" authority="Arrow, 1931" authorityName="Arrow" authorityYear="1931" box="[1070,1391,1917,1944]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavatus">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF889089B2FF8CFFB35F81D" box="[1070,1228,1918,1944]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">O. excavatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFF889089BD4F8CCFA96F81D" author="Arrow G. J." box="[1237,1391,1917,1943]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref26985" refString="Arrow G. J. 1931. The fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma, Coleoptera Lamellicornia Part III, (Coprinae). Taylor &amp; Francis, London." type="book" year="1931">Arrow, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, lectotype, ♂, BMNH (E) 1237173, (image: BMNH).
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF889089C4CF811FCA6F830" bold="true" box="[845,863,1952,1978]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">F</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="1AD84D47FFF889089C73F810FB47F830" authority="(Wulfen, 1786)" baseAuthorityName="Wulfen" baseAuthorityYear="1786" box="[882,1214,1952,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcatus">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF889089C73F810FC01F830" box="[882,1016,1952,1979]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">O. falcatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFF889089B0AF811FB4CF830" author="Wulfen X." box="[1035,1205,1952,1978]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref31404" refString="Wulfen X. 1786. Descriptiones quorumdam Capensium insectorum. Sumptu Wolfgangi Waltheri, Erlangen." type="book" year="1786">Wulfen, 1786</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, ♂, AIMB/Co/ Sc1000070, (image: AIMB).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="95C2654FFFF989099FBCFEB9FE1CFE1D" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFF989099FBCFEB9FE3FFEA8" blockId="15.[189,454,264,290]" box="[189,454,264,290]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="862F81A8FFF989099FBCFEB9FE3FFEA8" bold="true" box="[189,454,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF989099FBCFEB9FE3FFEA8" bold="true" box="[189,454,264,290]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFF989099FBCFE86FE1CFE1D" blockId="15.[189,1398,311,407]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF989099FBCFE86FE93FEDB" box="[189,362,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Onitisbrahma</emphasis>
belongs to Group VII and is closer to
<taxonomicName id="1AD84D47FFF989099C47FE86FC3DFEDB" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1875" box="[838,964,311,337]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassus">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF989099C47FE86FC3DFEDB" box="[838,964,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">O. crassus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="1AD84D47FFF989099B02FE86FB67FEDB" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1848" box="[1027,1182,311,337]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castaneus">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF989099B02FE86FB67FEDB" box="[1027,1182,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">O. castaneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a hairy pygidium and punctured pronotum but differs from both in having an interrupted frontal carina and strongly excised clypeus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95C2654FFFF989099FBCFE0EFBACFD5C" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFF989099FBCFE0EFE53FE53" blockId="15.[189,426,447,473]" box="[189,426,447,473]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="862F81A8FFF989099FBCFE0EFE53FE53" bold="true" box="[189,426,447,473]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF989099FBCFE0EFE53FE53" bold="true" box="[189,426,447,473]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFF989099FEBFE5FFEA5FD82" blockId="15.[189,1398,494,590]" box="[234,348,494,520]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF989099FEBFE5FFEA5FD82" bold="true" box="[234,348,494,520]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<typeStatus id="02638866FFF989099FEBFE5FFEA5FD82" box="[234,348,494,520]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFF989099FBCFDA0FCD1FDC4" blockId="15.[189,1398,494,590]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<materialsCitation id="6DB03C99FFF989099FBCFDA0FCD1FDC4" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Coll. R. Oberthur &amp; A. Janssens" country="India" location="INDIA" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="EC4809" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="A5CF7654FFF989099FBCFDA0FEF7FDA1" box="[189,270,529,555]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">INDIA</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="CBDEFD4DFFF989099E23FDA0FEC2FDA1" box="[290,315,529,555]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
; “Mniszech, Ex-Musaeo Van Lansberge, Muséum Paris ex
<collectorName id="702D5312FFF989099CDFFDA0FB5EFDA1" box="[990,1191,529,555]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Coll. R. Oberthür</collectorName>
1952,
<collectorName id="702D5312FFF989099BF1FDA0FA8FFDA1" box="[1264,1398,529,555]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. Janssens</collectorName>
vid., 1936:
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF989099E42FD85FE14FDC4" box="[323,493,564,590]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Onitisbrahma</emphasis>
Lansb.”,
<collectionCode id="BBC9AE01FFF989099D5EFD85FD40FDC4" box="[607,697,564,590]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">MNHN</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="8D7E9EBFFFF989099DC1FD85FCDDFDC4" box="[704,804,564,590]" collectionCode="EC" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">EC4809</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFF989099FEBFDC4FD75FD05" blockId="15.[189,1399,629,726]" box="[234,652,629,655]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF989099FEBFDC4FE18FD05" bold="true" box="[234,481,629,655]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Additional material</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="CBDEFD4DFFF989099EF0FDC4FD7DFD05" box="[497,644,629,655]" count="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFF989099FBCFD28FBACFD5C" blockId="15.[189,1399,629,726]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<materialsCitation id="6DB03C99FFF989099FBCFD28FA8EFD39" box="[189,1399,664,691]" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="H. Swale." country="India" location="INDIA" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="A5CF7654FFF989099FBCFD28FEF7FD39" box="[189,270,665,691]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">INDIA</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="CBDEFD4DFFF989099E2BFD28FEBBFD39" box="[298,322,665,691]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CBDEFD4DFFF989099E50FD28FE91FD39" box="[337,360,665,691]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
; Dharwar, Bombay, “
<collectorName id="702D5312FFF989099D6AFD28FD18FD38" box="[619,737,664,691]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">H. Swale.</collectorName>
1913–117”,
<collectionCode id="BBC9AE01FFF989099C7AFD28FC2AFD39" box="[891,979,665,691]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">BMNH</collectionCode>
(E) 1237157,
<collectionCode id="BBC9AE01FFF989099B80FD28FB20FD39" box="[1153,1241,665,691]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">BMNH</collectionCode>
(E) 1237158
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="6DB03C99FFF989099FCEFD0DFBABFD5C" box="[207,1106,700,726]" collectingDate="1927-03-08" collectionCode="ZSIM" collectorName="Nerbuda Survey &amp; Barra &amp; Bewa State" country="India" elevation="823" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="CBDEFD4DFFF989099FCEFD0DFF1EFD5C" box="[207,231,700,726]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CBDEFD4DFFF989099FF2FD0DFEF3FD5C" box="[243,266,700,726]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectorName id="702D5312FFF989099E18FD0DFE20FD5C" box="[281,473,700,726]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Nerbuda Survey</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="702D5312FFF989099EE4FD0DFDD0FD5C" box="[485,553,700,726]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Barra</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="702D5312FFF989099D34FD0DFD44FD5C" box="[565,701,700,726]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bewa State</collectorName>
,
<date id="A9661004FFF989099DC9FD0DFCA3FD5C" box="[712,858,700,726]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1927-03-08">
<collectingDate id="B922E9ECFFF989099DC9FD0DFCA3FD5C" box="[712,858,700,726]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1927-03-08">8 Mar. 1927</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<elevation id="56F5D1F7FFF989099C67FD0DFC03FD5C" box="[870,1018,700,726]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2296" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="ft" value="2700.0">
<quantity id="1A209B21FFF989099C67FD0DFC43FD5C" box="[870,954,700,726]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2296" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="ft" value="2700.0">2700 ft</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<collectionCode id="BBC9AE01FFF989099B09FD0DFBABFD5C" box="[1032,1106,700,726]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">ZSIM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95C2654FFFF989099FBCFD4CFB63FAA3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFF989099FBCFD4CFEB7FC9D" blockId="15.[189,334,765,791]" box="[189,334,765,791]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="862F81A8FFF989099FBCFD4CFEB7FC9D" bold="true" box="[189,334,765,791]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF989099FBCFD4CFEB7FC9D" bold="true" box="[189,334,765,791]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFF989099FBCFC9DFCD0FCCC" blockId="15.[189,809,811,838]" box="[189,809,811,838]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">MEASUREMENTS (in mm). TL=21–26; BW=11–13.5.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFF989099FEBFCDCFED3FC0D" blockId="15.[189,1399,877,1220]" box="[234,298,877,903]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF989099FEBFCDCFED3FC0D" bold="true" box="[234,298,877,903]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFF989099FBCFC21FC9FFB4E" blockId="15.[189,1399,877,1220]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Black or dark brown; clypeus shining, not closely granulate; clypeal margin strongly reflexed, excised in the middle; head finely granulate; frontal carina interrupted in the middle; pronotum shining, pronotum rugose anteriorly and punctured behind; elytra deeply striate, intervals convex, unpunctured, not shining; pygidium sparingly punctured; scanty hairs on pygidium long; metasternum with close reddish hairs, a raised longitudinal ridge in the middle; fore legs elongate, femur bears a blunt anterior process near the extremity, tibia slender, strongly curved towards the tip, armed with four external teeth, a very sharp tooth beneath, before the middle and a long incurved terminal process; mesofemur with a sharp tooth near the middle of its lower edge; hind femur with a sharp outwardly directed tooth at its upper edge near the base and a blunt lobe before middle of the lower edge.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFF989099FEBFB5AFEBCFA8F" blockId="15.[189,1178,1259,1321]" box="[234,325,1259,1285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF989099FEBFB5AFEBCFA8F" bold="true" box="[234,325,1259,1285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFF989099FBCFABFFB63FAA3" blockId="15.[189,1178,1259,1321]" box="[189,1178,1294,1321]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Clypeus more densely granular, not shining; pronotum closely rugose on major part.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95C2654FFFF989099FBCFAE1FBA3FA55" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFF989099FBCFAE1FEAFFAE0" blockId="15.[189,342,1360,1386]" box="[189,342,1360,1386]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="862F81A8FFF989099FBCFAE1FEAFFAE0" bold="true" box="[189,342,1360,1386]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF989099FBCFAE1FEAFFAE0" bold="true" box="[189,342,1360,1386]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD6736C4FFF989099FBCFACFFBA3FA55" blockId="15.[189,1398,1406,1504]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<collectingCountry id="A5CF7654FFF989099FBCFACFFF07FA12" box="[189,254,1406,1432]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">India</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="1F1CF826FFF989099E0AFACFFE37FA12" box="[267,462,1406,1432]" country="India" name="Andhra Pradesh" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Andhra Pradesh</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="1F1CF826FFF989099EDFFACFFD8EFA12" box="[478,631,1406,1432]" country="India" name="Chhattisgarh" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Chhattisgarh</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="1F1CF826FFF989099D87FACFFD18FA12" box="[646,737,1406,1432]" country="India" name="Gujarat" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Gujarat</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="1F1CF826FFF989099DF1FACFFC95FA12" box="[752,876,1406,1432]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="1F1CF826FFF989099C7DFACFFBBEFA12" box="[892,1095,1406,1432]" country="India" name="Madhya Pradesh" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Madhya Pradesh</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="1F1CF826FFF989099B57FACFFB15FA12" box="[1110,1260,1406,1432]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="1F1CF826FFF989099BFAFACFFA8BFA12" box="[1275,1394,1406,1432]" country="India" name="Rajasthan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Rajasthan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="1F1CF826FFF989099FBCFA13FEB0FA36" box="[189,329,1442,1468]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFF989099E58FA13FDFDFA36" author="Chandra K." box="[345,516,1442,1468]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="359 - 362" refId="ref28226" refString="Chandra K. 2000. Inventory of scarabaeid beetles (Coleoptera) from Madhya Pradesh India. Zoos' Print Journal 15 (11): 359 - 362. https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / JoTT. ZPJ. 15.11.359 - 62" type="journal article" year="2000">Chandra 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFF989099D13FA13FCBAFA37" author="Chandra K. &amp; Ahirwar S. C." box="[530,835,1442,1469]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="147 - 155" refId="ref28418" refString="Chandra K. &amp; Ahirwar S. C. 2005. Scarabaeid Beetles (Coleoptera) of Kanha Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh. Records Zoological Survey of India 105 (1 - 2): 147 - 155." type="journal article" year="2005">Chandra &amp; Ahirwar 2005</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFF989099C4EFA13FC74FA36" author="Chandra K. &amp; Ahirwar S. C." box="[847,909,1442,1468]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="273 - 300" refId="ref28458" refString="Chandra K. &amp; Ahirwar S. C. 2007. Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae. Zoological Survey of India, Fauna of Madhya Pradesh (Including Chhattisgarh), State Fauna Series 15 (Part 1): 273 - 300." type="book chapter" year="2007">2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFF989099C9BFA13FBC7FA36" author="Sewak R." box="[922,1086,1442,1468]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref31232" refString="Sewak R. 2009 b. Dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Coprinae) of Rajasthan. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occassional Paper No 296: 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="2009">Sewak 2009b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFF989099B4BFA13FA8BFA36" author="Chandra K. &amp; Gupta D." box="[1098,1394,1442,1468]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="812 - 826" refId="ref28584" refString="Chandra K. &amp; Gupta D. 2012 b. Diversity and composition of dung beetles (Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae and Aphodiinae) assemblages in Singhori Wildlife Sanctuary, Raisen, Madhya Pradesh (India). Munis Entomology and Zoology 7 (2): 812 - 826." type="journal article" year="2012">Chandra &amp; Gupta 2012b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFF989099FBCFA74FDE7FA55" author="Karimbumkara S. N. &amp; Rajan P. D." box="[189,542,1477,1503]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="173 - 178" refId="ref29842" refString="Karimbumkara S. N. &amp; Rajan P. D. 2013. Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae, Dung Beetles. Zoological Survey of India, Fauna of Karnataka, State Fauna Series 21: 173 - 178." type="book chapter" year="2013">Karimbumkara &amp; Rajan 2013</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFF989099D2BFA74FD00FA55" author="Gupta D. &amp; Chandra K. &amp; Khan S." box="[554,761,1477,1503]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="225 - 240" refId="ref29198" refString="Gupta D., Chandra K. &amp; Khan S. 2014. An updated checklist of Scarabaeoid beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) of Pench Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh, India. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2 (5): 225 - 240. Available from https: // www. entomoljournal. com / vol 2 Issue 5 / 57.1. html [accessed 12 Jun. 2024]" type="journal article" year="2014">
Gupta
<emphasis id="EFACEAD6FFF989099D78FA77FD4DFA55" box="[633,692,1477,1503]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFF989099C05FA74FCBBFA6A" author="Gupta D. &amp; Chandra K. &amp; Khan S." box="[772,834,1477,1504]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1025 - 1039" refId="ref29273" refString="Gupta D., Chandra K. &amp; Khan S. 2015. Studies on Tribe Onitini (Scarabaeinae: Scarabaeidae: Coleoptera) from Madhya Pradesh with a Checklist from India. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India Section B: Biological Sciences volume 87: 1025 - 1039. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 40011 - 015 - 0676 - 9" type="journal article" year="2015">2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B9494B35FFF989099C4FFA74FBB7FA55" author="Schoolmeesters P." box="[846,1102,1477,1503]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref31037" refString="Schoolmeesters P. 2022. Scarabs: World Scarabaeidae Database. In: Banki O., Roskov Y., Doring M., Ower G., Hernandez Robles D. R., Plata Corredor C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen T., Orn A., Vandepitte L., Hobern D., Schalk P., DeWalt R. E., Ma K., Miller J., Orrell T., Aalbu R., Abbott J., Adlard R., C. Aedo C. et al. (Version 2024 - 03 - 05). https: // doi. org / 10.48580 / dfz 6 w- 38 g" type="book" year="2022">Schoolmeesters 2022</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink