205 lines
24 KiB
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205 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="62488" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.198.79514" ID-GBIF-Dataset="30f0f54f-e5af-493f-b792-c1c661ef03bf" ID-PMC="PMC9849010" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-198-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="486F1F1B4F5854D2831AAA341B9A322C" ID-PubMed="36760991" ModsDocID="1314-2003-198-1" checkinTime="1654168732655" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Aubriot, Xavier & Knapp, Sandra" docDate="2022" docId="D7601FBAAAD7F1BD1ECFA66FFF620893" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 198: 1-270" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 198" docPubDate="2022-06-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.198.79514" docTitle="Solanum capsicoides All., Auct. Syn. Meth. Stirp. Hort. Regii Taur. 64. 1773." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="486F1F1B4F5854D2831AAA341B9A322C" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="486F1F1B4F5854D2831AAA341B9A322C" masterDocTitle="A revision of the " spiny solanums " of Tropical Asia (Solanum, the Leptostemonum Clade, Solanaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="270" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732649590965" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="042356E92D2DE754AE8490475C7BB9AA">A revision of the " spiny solanums " of Tropical Asia (Solanum, the Leptostemonum Clade, Solanaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="488242356BAAB59A30D7EEAF5C9B1CC5">Aubriot, Xavier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F69FD7F7DAA3D4EF1E39ECFED32C0765">Universite Paris-Saclay, CNRS, AgroParisTech, Ecologie Systematique et Evolution, 91190, Gif-sur-Yvette, France & The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E748FE83E74CD337B6C0BABB3CA05039">Knapp, Sandra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6916BBF66C8B1E8FAE635B371B3AD865">The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="88E909426CAF469E2BC78C2A85114321" type="email">s.knapp@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="6DCDD4B7C350D8899ADCEE1FE5C8FF24">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E19B61DF4F44F299E0A843A1DBCB2589">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="FB0B46AFA03F4E622132FFD0EE41B623" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.198.79514</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D7601FBAAAD7F1BD1ECFA66FFF620893" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195723675" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D7601FBAAAD7F1BD1ECFA66FFF620893" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D7601FBAAAD7F1BD1ECFA66FFF620893" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Solanaceae">
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<subSubSection id="F9848B614B823FBA94B6AB96555DFE17" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0AD421FF5E1F47B54D0E6F2EE21C2A08" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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6.
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<taxonomicName id="3C79272C129E0753E1021C74D52708B2" ID-CoL="4XZV3" authority="All., Auct. Syn. Meth. Stirp. Hort. Regii Taur. 64. 1773." authorityName="All., Auct. Syn. Meth. Stirp. Hort. Regii Taur. 64. 1773." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum capsicoides" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capsicoides">Solanum capsicoides All., Auct. Syn. Meth. Stirp. Hort. Regii Taur. 64. 1773.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2B0191E4B10F82265E5472DB0943D35B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0E480080C3CAFAF204E8BA9375B26A8E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation id="FDC27C82D2136B8FB177A96A9804B189" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Introduced species of Solanum. Solanum aculeatissimum Jacq. A habit (Bidault et al. 3627, Gabon) B detail view of a flower (Bidault et al. 3627, Gabon) C detail view of a fruit (Bidault et al. 3627, Gabon). Solanum aethiopicum L. D detail view of a flower (field photograph, unvouchered, in cultivation at Radboud University, Nijmegen) E detail view of fruits (field photograph, unvouchered, in cultivation at the Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, Cologne). Solanum capsicoides All. F detail view of a flower (Coronado Gonzalez 5457, Nicaragua) G detail view of a fruit (Coronado Gonzalez 5457, Nicaragua). Solanum chrysotrichum Schltdl. H detail of a fertile branch (field photograph, unvouchered, India). Photograph credits: A-C E. Bidault D, E, H S. Knapp F, G I. Coronado Gonzalez." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.198.79514.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/689698" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 5E-G</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="B5E6A628FCFD4C943DABBD9D7BBA23DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="5A064377FB5D4B2F0A37145CCE01871B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="495E832A150AAAF050CE661CB5279DCC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum pentapetaloides" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pentapetaloides">Solanum pentapetaloides</taxonomicName>
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Roxb. ex Hornem., Suppl. Hort. Bot. Hafn. 27. 1819. Type. Cultivated in Calcutta (?),
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<emphasis id="2772A9A876BD8EAB22F8860CA6462C97" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">W. Roxburgh s.n.</emphasis>
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(lectotype, designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="F1C616D519CE534BCA5627270B25927B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/2395032" author="D'Arcy, WG" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="819 - 867" refId="B49" refString="D'Arcy, WG, 1974b. Solanum and its close relatives in Florida. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 61 (3): 819 - 867, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2395032" title="Solanum and its close relatives in Florida." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/2395032" volume="61" year="1974 b">
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<normalizedToken id="EB7B9D34E27067E8493E606C52C6EEE8" originalValue="D’Arcy">D'Arcy</normalizedToken>
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1974b
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</bibRefCitation>
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, pg. 842, as
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<normalizedToken id="255DF690A7938632CD1A9FEDC5168831" originalValue="“type”">"type"</normalizedToken>
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: P-LA [P00357622]).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="970FF342E4431D3D70B168A220218368" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="E14460A5E26540D044D6A3E209E76882" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum aculeatissimum subsp. var. var. denudatum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="aculeatissimum" subSpecies="var." variety="denudatum">Solanum aculeatissimum Jacq. var. denudatum</taxonomicName>
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Dunal, Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 13(1): 244. 1852. Type. Indonesia. Java: sin. loc.,
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<emphasis id="60081AA490A77C2F91E3A10CFE9D6FB8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. Zollinger 529</emphasis>
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(lectotype, designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="775E0DB70379B4FB06A2F16A9B747FC5" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03027161" author="Vorontsova, MS" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Botany Monographs" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 428" refId="B259" refString="Vorontsova, MS, Knapp, S, 2016. A revision of the "spiny solanums," Solanum subgenus Leptostemonum (Solanaceae), in Africa and Madagascar. Systematic Botany Monographs 99: 1 - 428, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03027161" title="A revision of the " spiny solanums, " Solanum subgenus Leptostemonum (Solanaceae), in Africa and Madagascar." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03027161" volume="99" year="2016">Vorontsova and Knapp 2016</bibRefCitation>
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, pg. 108: G-DC [G00145991, IDC microfiche 800-61.2080:II.6]; isolectotype: G).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D94F54BB892DE68B2D61FB362AB099DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="E701260E00696808EB05F4ECCA6C8380" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum bodinieri" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bodinieri">Solanum bodinieri</taxonomicName>
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H.
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<normalizedToken id="5B936F885E65D772239A7B4697EBB1FC" originalValue="Lév">Lev</normalizedToken>
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. & Vaniot, Bull. Soc. Bot. France, 55: 206. 1908. Type. China. Hong Kong:
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<normalizedToken id="4112B65432007C79BE79DE5C947B6E62" originalValue="Île">Ile</normalizedToken>
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Verte, 31 Jul 1895,
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<emphasis id="4E5770D9E7339354F5CF96EA37C74C9B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E.M. Bodinier s.n.</emphasis>
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(lectotype designated here: E [E00284479]; isolectotype: A [00077790, fragment]).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7C95E5E4571ABA602295F684257F0F7A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="3BB018A3915FAA3D25EEB6AD5A720647" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum xanthocarpum subsp. var. var. geoffrayi" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="xanthocarpum" subSpecies="var." variety="geoffrayi">Solanum xanthocarpum Schrad. & J.C.Wendl. var. geoffrayi</taxonomicName>
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Bonati, Fl. Indochine 4: 324. 1915. Type. Cambodia. Kampot:
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<normalizedToken id="BBB5A0EA2BE4C5EA865E6C42F7AC8AA7" originalValue="“Kampot”">"Kampot"</normalizedToken>
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, 20 Dec 1903,
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<emphasis id="6DC1F3FA4017A1452505F4AB694EC3DA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. Geoffray 261</emphasis>
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(lectotype, designated here: P [P00055825]; isolectotype: P [P00761034]).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="78BFBDE3C71F70B7FC550C1619E62AEE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="E8F25A8B89EB1C7C25482697334A569C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus id="6A35A3D44C7ADCB9C0C4AF005FDBB856">Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2DED550BE0781A34863535E5C0E96DCA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<materialsCitation id="4BE89A46CD81D84B5805F83B67C99F34" collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" country="Italy" location="Cultivated in Turin" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<location id="4511A816ACCB01723B2CE928AF31D841" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D7601FBAAAD7F1BD1ECFA66FFF620893:4511A816ACCB01723B2CE928AF31D841" country="Italy" name="Cultivated in Turin">Cultivated in Turin</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="39F789B37E1BBEB789B42EC92D945105" name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
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(Torino),
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<emphasis id="A5C287FCDA299A58EDB946260C4A2C64" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Anonymous s.n.</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="888B7A16CF6A2946C959FD524B0B3730">holotype</typeStatus>
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: TO [fide
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<bibRefCitation id="1E3B160FB6FA2926AB560ECCFD684AA2" author="Nee, M" journalOrPublisher="Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology (Campinas)" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B185" refString="Nee, M, 1979. A revision of Solanum section Acanthophora. PhD dissertation, University of Wisconsin, Madison." title="A revision of Solanum section Acanthophora. PhD dissertation, University of Wisconsin, Madison." year="1979">Nee 1979</bibRefCitation>
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])
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="A4D9A610EC142F892FBDD77F27C486DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="AFAFBDCE8F50C9AD245891C34E6721BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E35538A2C6D9F4C02F2C8178434F722" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FEA731EED60B27F6B7928BAD913CBFCA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03027161" author="Vorontsova, MS" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Botany Monographs" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 428" refId="B259" refString="Vorontsova, MS, Knapp, S, 2016. A revision of the "spiny solanums," Solanum subgenus Leptostemonum (Solanaceae), in Africa and Madagascar. Systematic Botany Monographs 99: 1 - 428, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03027161" title="A revision of the " spiny solanums, " Solanum subgenus Leptostemonum (Solanaceae), in Africa and Madagascar." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03027161" volume="99" year="2016">Vorontsova and Knapp (2016</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 108-111); http://www.solanaceaesource.org/solanaceae/solanum-capsicoides.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="999496B6BBAE0BD13FE5DA01F0F272B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="82A68880AD591F958CD20BEB907C2ED0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="32DEBC71BC81D0CA2411BFFC6F749088" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="67BA4CB8636359173C35A34DB50ACFDC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum capsicoides" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capsicoides">
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<emphasis id="BDAE88AC9973B58120E15A2E68D9D7F3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum capsicoides</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
is widespread but scattered throughout tropical Asia (see Table
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<tableCitation id="A3BFF311749ACD7B5DB608F9514BA1F6" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Country distribution of spiny solanums in tropical Asia as delimited here (excluding the island of New Guinea, see Introduction). Introduced species are shown in brackets, single country endemics in bold face type." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/6E2822EAB41E1F0B7F5B8E6C69435CB6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="6E2822EAB41E1F0B7F5B8E6C69435CB6">2</tableCitation>
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); it is native to Southern South America and is widely adventive and cultivated for ornament.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="BC24CE655CBD53415A1A670643986A3D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="common names">
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<paragraph id="09D4F95377F31B52FA9DB4AC18A8E193" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Common names.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3C8EB192730239FC9F5E9BD5F46C9FC1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
China. niu qie zi (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="95D341B6B875AD7CD47A653F9B21A2A1" author="Zhang, Z-Y" journalOrPublisher="National Taiwan University" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B280" refString="Zhang, Z-Y, Lu, A, D'Arcy, WG, 1994. Solanaceae. In: Wu ZY, Raven PH (Eds) Flora of China. Vol. 17 (Verbenaceae through Solanaceae). Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis." title="Solanaceae. In: Wu ZY, Raven PH (Eds) Flora of China. Vol. 17 (Verbenaceae through Solanaceae). Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis." year="1994">Zhang et al. 1994</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C4E3728EEEACE720A89876D2F2AF0AB2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="C5271473AF8118321E5671BC57977A44" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E23ABC4B303692C09578D53ADED3254E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AB416BFCF918582EEFDED2ED590E76FF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum capsicoides" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capsicoides">
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<emphasis id="721ED435DFD0CC7A09E6130CA1558252" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum capsicoides</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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is a member of the
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<taxonomicName id="51CCB15BC89CBB4F045BB6970D3933A0" authorityName="J. V. F. Lamouroux" authorityYear="1813" class="Florideophyceae" family="Rhodomelaceae" genus="Acanthophora" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acanthophora" order="Ceramiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">Acanthophora</taxonomicName>
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||
clade along with several other American species introduced to tropical Asia (e.g.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="529F02DB485815C564A241551DF45C8F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. aculeatissimum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aculeatissimum">
|
||
<emphasis id="A44D5064F5E31A622564FB92F5CA79D9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. aculeatissimum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68D60A64C6BDFA5E560E712F322EE562" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. mammosum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="06CE54290E4432D2A2DB46994BA9FDC0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. mammosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DC3C7D17D7CF148FFE24AC61CFC8C116" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. viarum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="12D5816A20A725C82E5397BAF9D4BB42" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. viarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). It can be distinguished from those taxa and from any native species in the region in its absence of any stellate trichomes (all trichomes are simple, but derived from stellate ones, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BEBC5023CDCD05AC0E94699C524A36DC" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.92.4.603" author="Levin, RA" journalOrPublisher="Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B146" refString="Levin, RA, Watson, K, Bohs, L, 2005. A four-gene study of evolutionary relationships in Solanum section Acanthophora. American Journal of Botany 92(4): 603-612. https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.92.4.603" title="A four-gene study of evolutionary relationships in Solanum section Acanthophora. American Journal of Botany 92 (4): 603 - 612." url="https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.92.4.603" year="2005">Levin et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and large dark orange berries with winged seeds.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="130CB9029E14ED618386BEAC74EB174E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
In the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9F8F1505832266BEB0FF377C4CB729A5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. bodinieri" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bodinieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="7E98139D2ADD00A1FA17568384CA6970" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. bodinieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A7AFC3DBB9E017182845167A2680AD35" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00378941.1908.10831958" author="Leveille, AAH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe Botanique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="202 - 209" refId="B144" refString="Leveille, AAH, 1908. Solanum et Physalis de Chine. Bulletin de la Societe Botanique de France 55 (3): 202 - 209, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00378941.1908.10831958" title="Solanum et Physalis de Chine." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00378941.1908.10831958" volume="55" year="1908">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AE94C9EE252AEEF6FF6CBA0988E93C6A" originalValue="Léveillé">Leveille</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1908)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not cite a herbarium or a particular specimen. The herbarium of the French botanist and clergyman Augustin A.H.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5C572098961B751AEEBACABBADBAA508" originalValue="Léveillé">Leveille</normalizedToken>
|
||
was acquired by the Scottish botanist George Forrest from whence it passed to the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0313747C2D53F68374D0F73FAF517543" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03027161" author="Vorontsova, MS" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Botany Monographs" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 428" refId="B259" refString="Vorontsova, MS, Knapp, S, 2016. A revision of the "spiny solanums," Solanum subgenus Leptostemonum (Solanaceae), in Africa and Madagascar. Systematic Botany Monographs 99: 1 - 428, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03027161" title="A revision of the " spiny solanums, " Solanum subgenus Leptostemonum (Solanaceae), in Africa and Madagascar." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03027161" volume="99" year="2016">Vorontsova and Knapp (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
incorrectly assumed the sheet in E was the holotype. We here lectotypify this name using the specimen at E (E00284479) they cited as holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1BE839E94536DD939A86A788439C2997" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="87925AA160507B49809DFAA537DDA3D9" author="Bonati, G" journalOrPublisher="In: Flore generale d'Indo-Chine" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="313 - 336" refId="B26" refString="Bonati, G, 1915. Solanacees. In: Flore generale d'Indo-Chine 4: 313 - 336" title="Solanacees." volume="4" year="1915">Bonati (1915)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not cite a specimen or herbarium in his description of var.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="584867C38DF74C9CB662110A73FE89EF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum var. geoffrayi" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="bodinieri" variety="geoffrayi">Solanum geoffrayi</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="99E9E92A2A6C787E02CF0D1CAC6ECB96" author="Hul, S" editor="Aubreville, A" journalOrPublisher="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle & Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Paris & Edinburgh" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 93" refId="B101" refString="Hul, S, Dy Phon, P, 2014. Solanaceae. In: Aubreville, A, Leroy, J, Morat, P, Eds., Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle & Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Paris & Edinburgh: 1 - 93" title="Solanaceae." volumeTitle="Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam." year="2014">Hul and Dy Phon (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
cited "holo-, P!", presumably referring to one of two sheets of this gathering in P. We select as lectotype the sheet at P with the original label (P00055825) that was presumably the sheet referred to by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9AB29207431CE977784A0496AC84E764" author="Hul, S" editor="Aubreville, A" journalOrPublisher="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle & Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Paris & Edinburgh" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 93" refId="B101" refString="Hul, S, Dy Phon, P, 2014. Solanaceae. In: Aubreville, A, Leroy, J, Morat, P, Eds., Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle & Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Paris & Edinburgh: 1 - 93" title="Solanaceae." volumeTitle="Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam." year="2014">Hul and Dy Phon (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="15552B32316A77593AC4514AB2BA6D23" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="9E86F80867E287D1F7ACC11F307EE7E5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FCE0D97B4D1DC01326791964BA5E0072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">See Suppl. materials 1-3.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |