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<document id="721DCE5DE26B46D525934603543F8F9F" ID-CLB-Dataset="54991" ID-DOI="10.5169/seals-985880" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5c746d44-06c3-4144-8fa4-b1679b5f4e46" ID-ISSN="1662-8500" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8087626" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" approvalRequired="29" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="9" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="11" approvalRequired_for_treatments="8" checkinTime="1638113662930" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Passaseo, Aurelia, Bénon, Dimitri, Rochefort, Sophie, Speight, Martin &amp; Castella, Emmanuel" docDate="2020" docId="7D34272E1964505AFF709F05FD38F916" docLanguage="fr" docName="EntomoHelv.13.19-30.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Entomo Helvetica 13" docStyle="DocumentStyle:219A02D731FC19F8B159E43A72E20048.2:EntomoHelv.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="219A02D731FC19F8B159E43A72E20048" docStyleName="EntomoHelv.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Paragus quadrifasciatus Meigen 1822" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="810D5F56196D5053FFE09B54FFF6FF9D" masterDocTitle="Abeilles sauvages et syrphes associés à des toitures végétalisées urbaines du canton de Genève" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1687885536659" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="611C58D33126C21CE89A029F8CA17B33">Abeilles sauvages et syrphes associés à des toitures végétalisées urbaines du canton de Genève</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C75BFB704356950B7E69BFDEC5816DDB">Passaseo, Aurelia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3D9C432B6731010F27E1BAAA971C8D50">Office fédéral de lAgriculture (OFAG), Schwarzenburgstrasse 165, CH- 3003 Berne;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DA8F53F08F0974D0051A602E89FE1A09">Bénon, Dimitri</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C8426168B465937233EEA8E7D66A687D">Centre Suisse de Cartographie de la Faune, Bellevaux 51, CH- 2000 Neuchâtel</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="432CDC73133B7086FF9FD7FE3C4F3F7B">Rochefort, Sophie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="28468EF573438AF2992EE13114341701">Haute école du paysage, dingénierie et darchitecture de Genève HEPIA // HES-SO, Groupe Agro écologie et systèmes horticoles, Institut de recherche Terre-Nature-Environnement, Route de Presinge 150, CH- 1254 Jussy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5A6273C2234990BCDCB64E18696ABB50">Speight, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E9266DD9A795B6B2E759743CD383ED9F">Castella, Emmanuel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E1FA456DC67422CBDDD0A8D67106E31C">Institut des Sciences de lEnvironnement &amp; Département des Sciences de lEnvironnement et de lEau, Université de Genève, 66 bd. Carl-Vogt, CH- 1205 Genève</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="B49B685D38B2D4E3E31B8D1207917317">Entomo Helvetica</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A5FC333C2CFA29BAA8F0C82C41E1711A">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="7D34272E1964505AFF709F05FD38F916" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8087643" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8087643" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D34272E1964505AFF709F05FD38F916" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7D34272E1964505AFF709F05FD38F916" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="BD87C5B31964505AFF709F05FDABFBF7" box="[144,605,1104,1131]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F52296381964505AFF709F05FDABFBF7" blockId="9.[144,1127,1104,1676]" box="[144,605,1104,1131]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="329DEDBB1964505AFF709F05FDABFBF7" ID-CoL="8D6NX" ID-ENA="221794" authority="Meigen, 1822" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[144,605,1104,1131]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paragus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrifasciatus">
<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFF709F05FDABFBF7" bold="true" box="[144,605,1104,1131]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFF709F05FE42FBF6" bold="true" box="[144,436,1104,1131]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Paragus quadrifasciatus</emphasis>
Meigen, 1822
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<paragraph id="F52296381964505AFF709F27FC08FA00" blockId="9.[144,1127,1104,1676]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="329DEDBB1964505AFF709F27FE96FB10" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[144,352,1139,1165]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paragus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrifasciatus">
<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFF709F27FE96FB10" box="[144,352,1139,1165]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">P. quadrifasciatus</emphasis>
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est rare en Suisse (
<bibRefCitation id="910CEBC91964505AFDA09F27FCDEFB10" author="Maibach A. &amp; Goeldlin de Tiefenau P. &amp; Dirickx H. G." box="[576,808,1139,1165]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" refId="ref6498" refString="Maibach A., Goeldlin de Tiefenau P. &amp; Dirickx H. G. 1992. Liste faunistique des Syrphidae de Suisse (Diptera). Miscellanea Faunistica Helvetiae 1. Centre suisse de cartographie de la faune, Neuchatel, 51 pp." type="book" year="1992">Maibach et al. 1992</bibRefCitation>
).
<materialsCitation id="45F59C651964505AFCDB9F27FEE7FB4C" location="Grand-Saconnex" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
Les
<specimenCount id="E39B5DB11964505AFC8D9F27FC69FB10" box="[877,927,1139,1165]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">trois</specimenCount>
individus ont été capturés sur une toiture à
<location id="F042C0E31964505AFE529FC1FD84FB32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D34272E1964505AFF709F05FD38F916:F042C0E31964505AFE529FC1FD84FB32" box="[434,626,1173,1199]" name="Grand-Saconnex" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Grand-Saconnex</location>
et à
<location id="F042C0E31964505AFD459FC1FD10FB32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D34272E1964505AFF709F05FD38F916:F042C0E31964505AFD459FC1FD10FB32" box="[677,742,1173,1199]" name="Onex" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Onex</location>
, toitures les plus vertes dans notre échantillon
</materialsCitation>
. Lespèce est fortement associée aux milieux xérothermophiles des prairies faiblement végétalisées mais également des jardins suburbains. Lespèce butine sur des ombellifères et autres fleurs à corolle jaune. Les deux toitures où les individus ont été capturés sont majoritairement composés de Crassulacées (
<taxonomicName id="329DEDBB1964505AFCFC9E49FC6BFAAA" box="[796,925,1309,1335]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Sedum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFCFC9E49FC9EFAAA" box="[796,872,1309,1335]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Sedum</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
) et dAstéracées à fleurs jaunes (
<taxonomicName id="329DEDBB1964505AFECD9E14FDE8FAC4" authority="L" authorityName="L" box="[301,542,1343,1369]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Picris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hieracioides">
<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFECD9E14FDF5FAC4" box="[301,515,1343,1369]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Picris hieracioides</emphasis>
L
</taxonomicName>
. et
<taxonomicName id="329DEDBB1964505AFDA39E6BFCC0FAC4" authority="L." authorityName="L." box="[579,822,1343,1369]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Sonchus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oleraceus">
<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFDA39E6BFCE1FAC4" box="[579,791,1343,1369]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">Sonchus oleraceus</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
), expliquant la présence de lespèce sur les toitures végétalisées. Elle est plurivoltine, sa période de vol sétend de juin à septembre et elle a été capturée en milieu de période de vol (19.7.21.8.).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F52296381964505AFF2C9EF1FD38F916" blockId="9.[144,1127,1104,1676]" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">
Les larves de
<taxonomicName id="329DEDBB1964505AFE899EF2FDCDFA22" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[361,571,1445,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paragus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrifasciatus">
<emphasis id="C7E94A2A1964505AFE899EF2FDCDFA22" box="[361,571,1445,1471]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="28">P. quadrifasciatus</emphasis>
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sont zoophages et se développent dans ou sur les tissus végétaux ou dans la litière herbacée. Un seul individu a été capturé dans les pièges à émergence. Il sagissait dun individu ténéral (chitine encore pâle) ce qui permet de supposer quil a bien effectué son développement dans le substrat de la toiture. Leffort déchantillonnage par piège à émergence devrait être poursuivi, de manière à montrer que les larves peuvent trouver des ressources alimentaires en suffisance sur les toitures végétalisées pour leur développement.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>