234 lines
24 KiB
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234 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6250803" ID-GBIF-Dataset="de014b0b-a500-4236-9610-b6fe83e74184" ID-GBIF-Taxon="135130049" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6250803" checkinTime="1498470123864" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Jäger, Peter" docDate="2007" docId="D27487BFFF8E3B09FF74356371D0FD73" docLanguage="en" docName="Jager_2007_Act_56_29-58_ABBYY_PDF_mat_cite_locInfo.imf" docOrigin="Acta Arachnologica 56 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Eurychoera banna Zhang, Zhu & Song 2004" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="2E4DFFC7FF823B04FF8434627515FFF5" masterDocTitle="Spiders from Laos with descriptions of new species (Arachnida: Araneae)" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="29" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1645654708802" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Spiders from Laos with descriptions of new species (Arachnida: Araneae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jäger, Peter</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Acta Arachnologica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>56</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>29</mods:start>
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<mods:end>58</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.2476/asjaa.56.29</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">de014b0b-a500-4236-9610-b6fe83e74184</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">818339</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6250803" ID-GBIF-Taxon="135130049" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6250803" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D27487BFFF8E3B09FF74356371D0FD73" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D27487BFFF8E3B09FF74356371D0FD73" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection box="[240,1004,257,295]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="12.[240,1250,256,1299]" box="[240,1004,257,295]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName authority="Zhang, Zhu & Song 2004" authorityName="Zhang, Zhu & Song" authorityYear="2004" box="[240,1004,257,295]" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Eurychoera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banna">
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<emphasis box="[240,554,257,295]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">Eurychoera banna</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Zhang" box="[568,1004,257,295]" journalOrPublisher="The Journal of Arachnology" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" pagination="353 - 417" part="32" refString="Zhang, J. - X., Zhu, M. - S. & Song, D. - X. 2004. A review of the Chinese nursery-web spiders (Araneae, Pisauridae). The Journal of Arachnology 32 (3): 353 - 417." title="A review of the Chinese nursery-web spiders (Araneae, Pisauridae)." type="book" year="2004">Zhang, Zhu & Song 2004</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[242,562,307,345]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="12.[240,1250,256,1299]" box="[242,562,307,345]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">
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<figureCitation box="[242,438,307,345]" captionStart="Figs. 21 - 25" captionStartId="12.[280,345,2941,2973]" captionTargetBox="[242,2294,1407,2897]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[242,2294,1407,2897]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 21 - 25. Eurychoera banna Zhang, Zhu & Song 2004. Male (21 - 22) and female (23 - 25) from Ban Keng Koung (L 15). 21 - 22 Male pedipalpus (21 ventral, 22 retrolateral view); 23 - 24 epigynum (23 ventral view, 24 posterior view); 25 internal duct system, dorsal view, da — distal apophysis, e — embolus." pageId="12" pageNumber="41">Figs. 21-25</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[463,562,307,345]" captionStart="Figs. 35 - 38" captionStartId="14.[280,346,2935,2967]" captionTargetBox="[246,2306,1513,2892]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[246,2306,1513,2892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs. 35 - 38. Eurychoera banna Zhang, Zhu & Song 2004 from Ban Keng Koung (L 15). 35 Immature; 36 female catching prey, hanging on underside ofthe web; 37 adult female; 38 rolled leaf as retreat (white arrow) with additional fallen leaves in the web (all in original habitat)." pageId="12" pageNumber="41">35-38</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="12.[240,1250,256,1299]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1663894450" collectingDate="2006-03-05" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="P. Jager & J. Altmann" country="Laos" county="Ban Ean" determinerName="N. Scharff det" elevation="304" latitude="19.842701" location="waterfall, along stream, secondary forest, by day and night, by hand, sieving, sweeping" longitude="102.218636" municipality="Luang Prabang" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" specimenCode="56681" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-subadult="1" stateProvince="Luang Prabang">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[289,634,357,395]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<specimenCount box="[661,851,357,395]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" type="subadult">
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1
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[699,851,357,395]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">subadult</emphasis>
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</specimenCount>
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female (
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<collectionCode box="[1016,1099,357,395]" collectionName="Germany, Frankfurt-am-Main, Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum Senckenberg" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">SMF</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode box="[1120,1226,357,395]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">56681</specimenCode>
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), L13, sweeping,
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<date box="[522,689,407,445]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" value="2006-03-05">
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<collectingDate box="[522,689,407,445]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" value="2006-03-05">5.III.2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1663894453" collectingDate="2006-03-06" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="P. Jager & J. Altmann" country="Laos" county="Ban Mout" elevation="330" latitude="19.79865" location="waterfall, along stream, secondary forest, by day, by hand, sieving, sweeping" longLatPrecision="87" longitude="102.17" municipality="Luang Prabang" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" specimenCode="56225" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" stateProvince="Luang Prabang">
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<specimenCount box="[716,891,407,445]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" type="juvenile">
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1
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[750,891,407,445]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">juvenile</emphasis>
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</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[922,1005,407,445]" collectionName="Germany, Frankfurt-am-Main, Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum Senckenberg" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">SMF</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode box="[1025,1132,407,445]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">56225</specimenCode>
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), L14, sweeping
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1663894445" collectingDate="2006-03-07" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="P. Jager & J. Altmann" country="Laos" county="Ban Mout" elevation="372" latitude="19.682716" location="along stream, disturbed forest, cultivated land, by day and night, by hand, sweeping" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="102.307365" municipality="Luang Prabang" pageId="12" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="56204" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-subadult="4" stateProvince="Luang Prabang">
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<specimenCount box="[432,611,458,496]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" type="female">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[432,451,458,496]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">5</emphasis>
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females
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</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[643,874,458,496]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">
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4
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[685,874,458,496]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">immatures</emphasis>
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</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[911,994,458,496]" collectionName="Germany, Frankfurt-am-Main, Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum Senckenberg" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">SMF</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode box="[1020,1127,458,496]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">56204</specimenCode>
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), L15, overhanging branches over the stream, at night,
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<date box="[1071,1237,508,546]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" value="2006-03-07">
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<collectingDate box="[1071,1237,508,546]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" value="2006-03-07">7.III.2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1663894492" collectingDate="2006-03-08" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="P. Jager & J. Altmann" country="Laos" county="Ban Mout" elevation="372" latitude="19.682716" location="along stream, disturbed forest, cultivated land, by day and night, by hand, sweeping" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="102.307365" municipality="Luang Prabang" pageId="12" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="56203" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="1" specimenCount-subadult="5" stateProvince="Luang Prabang">
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<specimenCount box="[244,375,559,597]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" type="male">
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1
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[288,640,559,597]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">
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male,
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<specimenCount box="[407,640,559,597]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">5 immatures</specimenCount>
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</emphasis>
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</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[678,761,559,597]" collectionName="Germany, Frankfurt-am-Main, Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum Senckenberg" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">SMF</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode box="[788,895,559,597]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">56203</specimenCode>
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), L15, overhanging branches over the stream, at night,
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<date box="[843,1009,609,647]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" value="2006-03-08">
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<collectingDate box="[843,1009,609,647]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" value="2006-03-08">8.III.2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="12.[240,1250,256,1299]" lastBlockId="12.[1304,2313,256,1299]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">
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Extended
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[472,637,659,697]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">diagnosis</emphasis>
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: The species may be recognised by the following combination of characters: Males (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figs. 26 - 34" captionStartId="13.[280,345,2899,2931]" captionTargetBox="[242,2304,771,2856]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[242,2304,771,2856]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs. 26 - 34. Eurychoera quadrimaculata Thorell 1897. Male (26 - 28) and females (29 - 34) from Singapore (26 - 29: Mac Ritchie Reservoir; 30: Peirce Reservoir; 31 - 33, 34: syntypes, not specified). 26 - 27 male pedipalpus (26 ventral, 27 retrolateral view); 28 eye arrangement, dorsal view; 29 - 30, 31 - 32, 34 epigynum (29 - 30, 31, 34 ventral view, 32 posterior view); 33 internal duct system, dorsal view, da — distal apophysis, e — embolus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227019/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">Figs. 26- 28</figureCitation>
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) - 1. Embolus long and semi-circular, extending to the proximal half of bulbus (embolus distinctly shorter in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Eurychoera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrimaculata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">E. quadrimaculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, extending exclusively in distal half of bulbus); 2. Distal apophysis (sensu
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<bibRefCitation author="Zhang" box="[841,1139,910,948]" journalOrPublisher="The Journal of Arachnology" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" pagination="353 - 417" part="32" refString="Zhang, J. - X., Zhu, M. - S. & Song, D. - X. 2004. A review of the Chinese nursery-web spiders (Araneae, Pisauridae). The Journal of Arachnology 32 (3): 353 - 417." title="A review of the Chinese nursery-web spiders (Araneae, Pisauridae)." type="book" year="2004">Zhang et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
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) short and sharply pointed, its tip not reaching tip of embolus (longer and blunt in
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<taxonomicName box="[591,907,1010,1048]" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Eurychoera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrimaculata">
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<emphasis box="[591,907,1010,1048]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">E. quadrimaculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, its tip reaching/extending slightly beyond tip of embolus); 3. RTA slender at its base in ventral view, slightly bent, i.e. its tip pointing more distad (
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<collectionCode box="[460,545,1160,1198]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">RTA</collectionCode>
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broader, strongly bent, i.e. its tip pointing more prolaterad in
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<emphasis box="[570,908,1211,1249]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName box="[570,891,1211,1249]" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Eurychoera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrimaculata">E. quadrimaculata</taxonomicName>
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).
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</emphasis>
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Females (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figs. 26 - 34" captionStartId="13.[280,345,2899,2931]" captionTargetBox="[242,2304,771,2856]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[242,2304,771,2856]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs. 26 - 34. Eurychoera quadrimaculata Thorell 1897. Male (26 - 28) and females (29 - 34) from Singapore (26 - 29: Mac Ritchie Reservoir; 30: Peirce Reservoir; 31 - 33, 34: syntypes, not specified). 26 - 27 male pedipalpus (26 ventral, 27 retrolateral view); 28 eye arrangement, dorsal view; 29 - 30, 31 - 32, 34 epigynum (29 - 30, 31, 34 ventral view, 32 posterior view); 33 internal duct system, dorsal view, da — distal apophysis, e — embolus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227019/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">Figs. 29- 34</figureCitation>
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) - 1. Median margins of lateral lobes (“lateral margins of lateral lobes” in
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<bibRefCitation author="Zhang" box="[1611,1937,257,295]" journalOrPublisher="The Journal of Arachnology" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" pagination="353 - 417" part="32" refString="Zhang, J. - X., Zhu, M. - S. & Song, D. - X. 2004. A review of the Chinese nursery-web spiders (Araneae, Pisauridae). The Journal of Arachnology 32 (3): 353 - 417." title="A review of the Chinese nursery-web spiders (Araneae, Pisauridae)." type="book" year="2004">Zhang et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
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) almost straight and running parallel (slightly to strongly undulating and posteriorly more widely separated than anteriorly in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Eurychoera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrimaculata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">E. quadrimaculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); 2. Mesal longitudinal ridge of median field (sensu
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<bibRefCitation author="Zhang" box="[1521,1834,457,495]" journalOrPublisher="The Journal of Arachnology" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" pagination="353 - 417" part="32" refString="Zhang, J. - X., Zhu, M. - S. & Song, D. - X. 2004. A review of the Chinese nursery-web spiders (Araneae, Pisauridae). The Journal of Arachnology 32 (3): 353 - 417." title="A review of the Chinese nursery-web spiders (Araneae, Pisauridae)." type="book" year="2004">Zhang et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
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) extending to the posterior margin of epigynum (ending in anterior half of median field or rarely extending into posterior half, but never reaching posterior margin of epigynum in
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<emphasis box="[1868,2204,608,646]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName box="[1868,2188,608,646]" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Eurychoera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrimaculata">E. quadrimaculata</taxonomicName>
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).
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="41" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="12.[1304,2313,256,1299]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">
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Description: See
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<bibRefCitation author="Zhang, J. - X. & Zhu, M. - S. & Song, D. - X." box="[1657,1992,659,697]" journalOrPublisher="The Journal of Arachnology" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" pagination="353 - 417" part="32" refString="Zhang, J. - X., Zhu, M. - S. & Song, D. - X. 2004. A review of the Chinese nursery-web spiders (Araneae, Pisauridae). The Journal of Arachnology 32 (3): 353 - 417." title="A review of the Chinese nursery-web spiders (Araneae, Pisauridae)." type="book" year="2004">Zhang et al. (2004)</bibRefCitation>
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. Colour pattern of living specimens see
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<figureCitation box="[1667,1865,709,747]" captionStart="Figs. 35 - 38" captionStartId="14.[280,346,2935,2967]" captionTargetBox="[246,2306,1513,2892]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[246,2306,1513,2892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs. 35 - 38. Eurychoera banna Zhang, Zhu & Song 2004 from Ban Keng Koung (L 15). 35 Immature; 36 female catching prey, hanging on underside ofthe web; 37 adult female; 38 rolled leaf as retreat (white arrow) with additional fallen leaves in the web (all in original habitat)." pageId="12" pageNumber="41">Figs. 35- 37</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="12.[1304,2313,256,1299]" lastBlockId="13.[241,1250,256,646]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">
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This species was described from Yunnan, Menglun (Xishuangbanna N.P.). There are slight differences between the present specimens and those illustrated by
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<bibRefCitation author="Zhang, J. - X. & Zhu, M. - S. & Song, D. - X." journalOrPublisher="The Journal of Arachnology" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" pagination="353 - 417" part="32" refString="Zhang, J. - X., Zhu, M. - S. & Song, D. - X. 2004. A review of the Chinese nursery-web spiders (Araneae, Pisauridae). The Journal of Arachnology 32 (3): 353 - 417." title="A review of the Chinese nursery-web spiders (Araneae, Pisauridae)." type="book" year="2004">Zhang et al. (2004)</bibRefCitation>
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: the present male exhibits four teeth at the distal margin of the tegulum, whereas the males from China have only one (
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<bibRefCitation author="Zhang" box="[1387,1683,1010,1048]" journalOrPublisher="The Journal of Arachnology" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" pagination="353 - 417" part="32" refString="Zhang, J. - X., Zhu, M. - S. & Song, D. - X. 2004. A review of the Chinese nursery-web spiders (Araneae, Pisauridae). The Journal of Arachnology 32 (3): 353 - 417." title="A review of the Chinese nursery-web spiders (Araneae, Pisauridae)." type="book" year="2004">Zhang et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
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: figs. 68, 70). The shape of the distal apophysis is slightly different. In the internal duct system the anterior parts of the copulatory ducts are broader in the females from Laos. Inspite these differences the specimens are considered conspecific. Thus, the specimens from Luang Prabang Prov. represent the first record for Laos. In epigyna broken emboli were found on one side (
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<figureCitation box="[1066,1185,257,295]" captionStart="Figs. 21 - 25" captionStartId="12.[280,345,2941,2973]" captionTargetBox="[242,2294,1407,2897]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[242,2294,1407,2897]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 21 - 25. Eurychoera banna Zhang, Zhu & Song 2004. Male (21 - 22) and female (23 - 25) from Ban Keng Koung (L 15). 21 - 22 Male pedipalpus (21 ventral, 22 retrolateral view); 23 - 24 epigynum (23 ventral view, 24 posterior view); 25 internal duct system, dorsal view, da — distal apophysis, e — embolus." pageId="13" pageNumber="42">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
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) as well as on both sides.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="12" pageNumber="41" targetBox="[242,2294,1407,2897]" targetPageId="12">
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<paragraph blockId="12.[279,2271,2939,3055]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">
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Figs.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[361,457,2941,2973]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">21-25.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Zhang, Zhu & Song 2004" authorityName="Zhang, Zhu & Song" authorityYear="2004" box="[490,1133,2941,2973]" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" genus="Eurychoera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banna">
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<emphasis box="[490,758,2941,2973]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">Eurychoera banna</emphasis>
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Zhang, Zhu
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[943,969,2941,2973]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">&</emphasis>
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|
Song 2004
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|
</taxonomicName>
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|
. Male
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1244,1255,2941,2973]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">(</emphasis>
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|
21
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|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1294,1304,2941,2973]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">-</emphasis>
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|
22
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1344,1355,2941,2973]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">)</emphasis>
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|
and female
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|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1532,1543,2941,2973]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">(</emphasis>
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|
23
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1582,1592,2941,2973]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">-</emphasis>
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|
25
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|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1632,1643,2941,2973]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">)</emphasis>
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|
from Ban Keng Koung
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|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1991,2001,2941,2973]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">(</emphasis>
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|
L15
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|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[2061,2079,2941,2973]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">).</emphasis>
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|
21
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|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[2138,2148,2941,2973]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">-</emphasis>
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|
22 Male pedipalpus
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|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[446,455,2981,3013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">(</emphasis>
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|
21 ventral, 22 retrolateral view
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|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[909,925,2981,3013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">);</emphasis>
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|
23
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|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[978,988,2981,3013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">-</emphasis>
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|
24 epigynum
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|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1193,1202,2981,3013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">(</emphasis>
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|
23 ventral view, 24 posterior view
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|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1706,1723,2981,3013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">);</emphasis>
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|
25 internal duct system, dorsal view, da
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[325,362,3023,3055]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">—</emphasis>
|
|
distal apophysis, e
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[650,688,3023,3055]" pageId="12" pageNumber="41">—</emphasis>
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|
embolus.
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|
</paragraph>
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|
</caption>
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|
<paragraph blockId="13.[241,1250,256,646]" pageId="13" pageNumber="42">
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|
Specimens were sitting in rolled leafs in the centre of their webs (
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<figureCitation box="[436,558,407,445]" captionStart="Figs. 35 - 38" captionStartId="14.[280,346,2935,2967]" captionTargetBox="[246,2306,1513,2892]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[246,2306,1513,2892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs. 35 - 38. Eurychoera banna Zhang, Zhu & Song 2004 from Ban Keng Koung (L 15). 35 Immature; 36 female catching prey, hanging on underside ofthe web; 37 adult female; 38 rolled leaf as retreat (white arrow) with additional fallen leaves in the web (all in original habitat)." pageId="13" pageNumber="42">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
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|
), holding just the legs outside even in the dawn and at night. One female was fed in the field and it was running under the web to the prey (
|
|
<figureCitation box="[907,1029,508,546]" captionStart="Figs. 35 - 38" captionStartId="14.[280,346,2935,2967]" captionTargetBox="[246,2306,1513,2892]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[246,2306,1513,2892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs. 35 - 38. Eurychoera banna Zhang, Zhu & Song 2004 from Ban Keng Koung (L 15). 35 Immature; 36 female catching prey, hanging on underside ofthe web; 37 adult female; 38 rolled leaf as retreat (white arrow) with additional fallen leaves in the web (all in original habitat)." pageId="13" pageNumber="42">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
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|
). This is the first observation in this regard and may be the first evidence for a
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[336,507,608,646]" class="Arachnida" family="Pisauridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pisauridae</taxonomicName>
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hanging and running under its sheet web.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |