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<document id="A56E7728AA0E7210FAB5454F47FD7274" ID-CLB-Dataset="32714" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4290.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eeec8306-8c71-4db6-834a-c70396d43a82" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="892719" ID-ZooBank="0AE2706B-F77D-4903-B3A6-BB11891CD67B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1500110679949" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Almeida, Ana C. S., Souza, Facelucia B. C., Menegola, Carla &amp; Vieira, Leandro M." docDate="2017" docId="BF6087E4814AB514999DF8E3931829DA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4290.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4290 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Celleporaria carvalhoi Marcus 1939" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="299" masterDocId="4359FF9C815AB506990AFFAF966D2E28" masterDocTitle="Diversity of marine bryozoans inhabiting demosponges in northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="323" masterPageNumber="281" pageNumber="297" updateTime="1698465380010" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="D12729B8097CDB6CCF09398802B98966" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="F50408C18715095D2BACC3EA49FE56FA">Diversity of marine bryozoans inhabiting demosponges in northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F9DC45095D298FC6A847B5F626F78D33">Almeida, Ana C. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8ED33D965D55AB91A6674A2E358461FC">Souza, Facelucia B. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E90EC791B7EA436C240862EE1D4F0AEA">Menegola, Carla</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E36AF7E54DAD87B7612796972295575D">Vieira, Leandro M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="BE2FAE0E43D1C360A8925CFEB84774F7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="CE71FA49B57D945FC87C9FBE02DB8775">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="BF6087E4814AB514999DF8E3931829DA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5701209" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132549305" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5701209" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF6087E4814AB514999DF8E3931829DA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF6087E4814AB514999DF8E3931829DA" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="16" pageNumber="297">
<subSubSection id="7FD36579814AB516999DF8E397C129AF" pageId="16" pageNumber="297" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="377636F2814AB516999DF8E39406294E" blockId="16.[151,619,1868,1927]" box="[151,619,1868,1894]" pageId="16" pageNumber="297">
<heading id="6C3E819E814AB516999DF8E39406294E" bold="true" box="[151,619,1868,1894]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="297" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D71814AB516999DF8E39406294E" authority="Marcus, 1939" authorityName="Marcus" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,619,1868,1894]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lepraliellidae" genus="Celleporaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="297" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814AB516999DF8E39406294E" bold="true" box="[151,619,1868,1894]" pageId="16" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814AB516999DF8E397CA294E" bold="true" box="[151,423,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="297">Celleporaria carvalhoi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="53584B03814AB51698BDF8E3940E294E" author="Marcus" box="[439,611,1868,1894]" pageId="16" pageNumber="297" refString="Marcus, E. (1939) Bryozoarios Marinhos Brasileiros, 3. Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, 3, 111 - 353." type="journal article" year="1939">Marcus, 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="377636F2814AB516999DF8C197C129AF" blockId="16.[151,619,1868,1927]" box="[151,428,1902,1927]" pageId="16" pageNumber="297">
(
<figureCitation id="AFF22A77814AB5169994F8C1972929AF" box="[158,324,1902,1927]" captionStart="FIGURES 42 – 47. 42 – 45" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1621,1643]" captionTargetBox="[162,1422,195,1603]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[162,1422,195,1603]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 42 – 47. 42 – 45. Celleporaria carvalhoi, UFBA 1610. 42, Group of autozooids with suboral umbos and frontal avicularia; 43, Autozooid showing D-shaped primary orifice and frontal avicularia with lanceolate rostrum; 44, Autozooids showing primary orifices and oral spines; 45, Autozooids and large interzooidal avicularia. 46 – 47. Metrarabdotos jani, UFBA 1606. 46, Overview of encrusting colony; 47, Autozooids showing pseudosinus, latero-oral avicularia, and a gonozooid (left). Scale bars: 42, 46 – 47 = 500 µm; 43 = 100 µm; 44 = 200 µm; 45 = 250 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892737/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="297">Figures 42–45</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="7A4B0349814AB516985AF8C197C929AF" box="[336,420,1902,1927]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="18.[151,239,728,751]" captionText="TABLE 4. Measurements (mm) of Celleporaria carvalhoi (Marcus, 1939) (UFBA 1610). Min: minimum; Max: maximum; N: number; SE: standard error." pageId="16" pageNumber="297">Table 4</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FD36579814AB516999DF819927229C2" pageId="16" pageNumber="297" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="377636F2814AB516999DF81995DA29E4" blockId="16.[151,1055,1974,2027]" box="[151,951,1974,1996]" pageId="16" pageNumber="297">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="17D911DC814AB516999DF81995DA29E4" box="[151,951,1974,1996]" pageId="16" pageNumber="297">
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D71814AB516999DF819942D29E4" authority="Marcus, 1939: 158" authorityName="Marcus" authorityPageNumber="158" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,576,1974,1996]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lepraliellidae" genus="Holoporella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="297" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814AB516999DF819971429E4" box="[151,377,1974,1996]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="297">Holoporella carvalhoi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="B66810E3814AB5169875F818942D29E4" author="Marcus" box="[383,576,1974,1996]" page="158" pageId="16" pageNumber="297" year="1939">
<bibRefCitation id="53584B03814AB5169875F818946229E4" author="Marcus" box="[383,527,1974,1996]" pageId="16" pageNumber="297" refString="Marcus, E. (1939) Bryozoarios Marinhos Brasileiros, 3. Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, 3, 111 - 353." type="journal article" year="1939">Marcus, 1939</bibRefCitation>
: 158
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 12, fig. 23A–D;
<treatmentCitation id="B66810E3814AB5169A1BF81895DF29E4" author="Marcus" box="[785,946,1974,1996]" page="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="297" year="1949">
<bibRefCitation id="53584B03814AB5169A1BF81895F729E4" author="Marcus" box="[785,922,1974,1996]" pageId="16" pageNumber="297" refString="Marcus, E. (1949) Some Bryozoa from the Brazilian coast. Comunicaciones Zoologicas Del Museo de Historia Natural de Montevideo, 3, 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="1949">Marcus 1949</bibRefCitation>
: 2
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="377636F2814AB516999DF87B927229C2" blockId="16.[151,1055,1974,2027]" box="[151,1055,2004,2027]" pageId="16" pageNumber="297">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="17D911DC814AB516999DF87B927229C2" box="[151,1055,2004,2027]" pageId="16" pageNumber="297">
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D71814AB516999DF87B945629C2" authority="Souza 1989: 499" authorityName="Souza" authorityPageNumber="499" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,571,2004,2026]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lepraliellidae" genus="Celleporaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="297" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814AB516999DF87B97EC29C2" box="[151,385,2004,2026]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="297">Celleporaria carvalhoi</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="B66810E3814AB5169884F87B945629C2" author="Souza" box="[398,571,2004,2026]" page="499" pageId="16" pageNumber="297" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="53584B03814AB5169884F87B946529C2" author="Souza" box="[398,520,2004,2026]" pageId="16" pageNumber="297" refString="Souza, F. B. C. (1989) Especies de briozoarios da Bahia. Anais do XI Congresso Brasileiro de Paleontologia, 1989, 493 - 507." type="journal article" year="1989">Souza 1989</bibRefCitation>
: 499
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B66810E3814AB5169B4FF87B957229C2" author="Vieira" box="[581,799,2004,2027]" page="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="297" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="53584B03814AB5169B4FF87B949429C2" author="Vieira" box="[581,761,2004,2027]" pageId="16" pageNumber="297" refString="Vieira, L. M., Migotto, A. E. &amp; Winston, J. E. (2008) Synopsis and annotated checklist of Recent marine Bryozoa from Brazil. Zootaxa, 1810, 1 - 39." type="journal article" year="2008">
Vieira
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814AB5169B80F87994D029C2" box="[650,701,2004,2027]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="297">et al.</emphasis>
2008
</bibRefCitation>
: 16
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B66810E3814AB5169A23F87B927629C2" author="Almeida" box="[809,1051,2004,2027]" page="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="297" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="53584B03814AB5169A23F87B926E29C2" author="Almeida" box="[809,1027,2004,2027]" pageId="16" pageNumber="297" refString="Almeida, A. C. S., Alves, O., Peso-Aguiar, M., Dominguez, J. &amp; Souza, F. (2015 b) Gymnolaemata bryozoans of Bahia State, Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records, 8, e 120." type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="b">
Almeida
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814AB5169A8DF87995D729C2" box="[903,954,2004,2027]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="297">et al.</emphasis>
2015b
</bibRefCitation>
: 4
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="63B6667A814BB517999DF9FA95FF28CE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892737/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" targetBox="[162,1422,195,1603]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="377636F2814BB517999DF9FA95FF28CE" blockId="17.[151,1437,1621,1766]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814BB517999DF9FA94CC2843" bold="true" box="[151,673,1621,1643]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">
FIGURES 42–47. 42–45.
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D71814BB51798B8F9FA94CC2843" box="[434,673,1621,1643]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lepraliellidae" genus="Celleporaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814BB51798B8F9FA94CC2843" bold="true" box="[434,673,1621,1643]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Celleporaria carvalhoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, UFBA 1610.
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814BB5179A49F9FA950F2843" bold="true" box="[835,866,1621,1643]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">42,</emphasis>
Group of autozooids with suboral umbos and frontal avicularia;
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814BB5179801F9DB974728A2" bold="true" box="[267,298,1652,1674]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">43,</emphasis>
Autozooid showing D-shaped primary orifice and frontal avicularia with lanceolate rostrum;
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814BB5179DF4F9DB937328A2" bold="true" box="[1278,1310,1652,1674]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">44,</emphasis>
Autozooids showing primary orifices and oral spines;
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814BB5179B48F93C940C2881" bold="true" box="[578,609,1683,1705]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">45,</emphasis>
Autozooids and large interzooidal avicularia.
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814BB5179D3DF93C93212881" bold="true" box="[1079,1356,1683,1705]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">
46–47.
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D71814BB5179D89F93C93212881" box="[1155,1356,1683,1705]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Metrarabdotosidae" genus="Metrarabdotos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="jani">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814BB5179D89F93C93212881" bold="true" box="[1155,1356,1683,1705]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Metrarabdotos jani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, UFBA 1606.
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814BB51799DDF91E969B28EF" bold="true" box="[215,246,1713,1735]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">46,</emphasis>
Overview of encrusting colony;
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814BB5179B42F91E940528EF" bold="true" box="[584,616,1713,1735]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">47,</emphasis>
Autozooids showing pseudosinus, latero-oral avicularia, and a gonozooid (left). Scale bars: 42, 46
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814BB5179841F97F973528CE" bold="true" box="[331,344,1744,1766]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">–</emphasis>
47 = 500 µm; 43 = 100 µm; 44 = 200 µm; 45 = 250 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="7FD36579814BB517999DF8A2943029BA" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="377636F2814BB517999DF8A2943029BA" blockId="17.[151,1436,1805,2010]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">
<materialsCitation id="87A13CAF814BB517999DF8A29208290E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572325824" box="[151,1125,1805,1830]" collectionCode="UFBA" elevation="19" latitude="-13.883333" location="Material" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" municipality="Camamu Bay" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="UFBA 1610" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814BB517999DF8A297E9290E" bold="true" box="[151,388,1805,1830]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">
<location id="32166029814BB517999DF8A29692290E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF6087E4814AB514999DF8E3931829DA:32166029814BB517999DF8A29692290E" box="[151,255,1805,1830]" latitude="-13.883333" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" municipality="Camamu Bay" name="Material" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Material</location>
examined.
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="676F9E89814BB5179885F8A1944D290E" box="[399,544,1805,1830]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">
<collectionCode id="51D8AE37814BB5179885F8A197B7290E" box="[399,474,1806,1830]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">UFBA</collectionCode>
1610
</specimenCode>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="D712AC88814BB5179B24F8A194A0290E" box="[558,717,1806,1830]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Camamu Bay</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FD5035814BB5179BD6F8A29554290E" box="[732,825,1805,1830]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" precision="925" value="-13.883333">13°53’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FD5035814BB5179A40F8A295DC290E" box="[842,945,1805,1830]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" precision="925" value="-38.983334">38°59’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="F0319B17814BB5179ACAF8A19244290D" box="[960,1065,1806,1830]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">
<elevation id="BCE4D1C1814BB5179ACAF8A19244290D" box="[960,1065,1806,1830]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18–20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="87A13CAF814BB5179D7FF8A293F42962" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572325781" collectingDate="2012-10" collectionCode="UFBA" elevation="19" latitude="-13.883333" location="Camamu Bay" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="UFBA 1611, UFBA 2393" specimenCount="1">
<date id="43771032814BB5179D7FF8A2937F290E" box="[1141,1298,1805,1830]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" value="2012-10">
<collectingDate id="5333E9DA814BB5179D7FF8A2937F290E" box="[1141,1298,1805,1830]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" value="2012-10">October 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(on sponge
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D71814BB517999DF89E97862962" box="[151,491,1841,1866]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="melana" subGenus="Soestella">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814BB517999DF89E976A2962" box="[151,263,1841,1866]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Haliclona</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814BB5179817F89E97EF2962" box="[285,386,1841,1866]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Soestella</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814BB5179893F89E97862962" box="[409,491,1841,1866]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">melana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<specimenCode id="676F9E89814BB5179B00F89D94F12962" box="[522,668,1841,1866]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">
<collectionCode id="51D8AE37814BB5179B00F89D94382962" box="[522,597,1842,1866]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">UFBA</collectionCode>
1611
</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="676F9E89814BB5179BA7F89D952D2962" box="[685,832,1842,1866]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">
<collectionCode id="51D8AE37814BB5179BA7F89D94952962" box="[685,760,1842,1866]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">UFBA</collectionCode>
2393
</specimenCode>
,
<location id="32166029814BB5179A58F89D959F2962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF6087E4814AB514999DF8E3931829DA:32166029814BB5179A58F89D959F2962" box="[850,1010,1842,1866]" latitude="-13.883333" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" name="Camamu Bay" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Camamu Bay</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FD5035814BB5179D0EF89E920F2962" box="[1028,1122,1841,1866]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" precision="925" value="-13.883333">13°53’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FD5035814BB5179D7EF89E92B62962" box="[1140,1243,1841,1866]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" precision="925" value="-38.983334">38°59’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="F0319B17814BB5179DE7F89D93342961" box="[1261,1369,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">
<elevation id="BCE4D1C1814BB5179DE7F89D93342961" box="[1261,1369,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18–20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="87A13CAF814BB517999DF8FA93F52946" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572325817" box="[151,1432,1877,1902]" collectingDate="2012-10" collectionCode="UFBA" elevation="19" latitude="-13.883333" location="Camamu Bay" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="UFBA 1945" specimenCount="1">
<date id="43771032814BB517999DF8FA975B2946" box="[151,310,1877,1902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" value="2012-10">
<collectingDate id="5333E9DA814BB517999DF8FA975B2946" box="[151,310,1877,1902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" value="2012-10">October 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(on sponge
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D71814BB51798DBF8FA94052946" box="[465,616,1877,1902]" class="Demospongiae" family="Halichondriidae" genus="Halichondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Halichondrida" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814BB51798DBF8FA94052946" box="[465,616,1877,1902]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Halichondria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.);
<specimenCode id="676F9E89814BB5179BB8F8F995282946" box="[690,837,1877,1902]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">
<collectionCode id="51D8AE37814BB5179BB8F8F994902946" box="[690,765,1878,1902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">UFBA</collectionCode>
1945
</specimenCode>
,
<location id="32166029814BB5179A5FF8F995982946" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF6087E4814AB514999DF8E3931829DA:32166029814BB5179A5FF8F995982946" box="[853,1013,1878,1902]" latitude="-13.883333" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" name="Camamu Bay" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Camamu Bay</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FD5035814BB5179D0DF8FA92092946" box="[1031,1124,1877,1902]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" precision="925" value="-13.883333">13°53’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FD5035814BB5179D7DF8FA92B02946" box="[1143,1245,1877,1902]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" precision="925" value="-38.983334">38°59’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="F0319B17814BB5179DE5F8F993342945" box="[1263,1369,1878,1902]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">
<elevation id="BCE4D1C1814BB5179DE5F8F993342945" box="[1263,1369,1878,1902]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18–20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll
</materialsCitation>
.
<date id="43771032814BB517999DF8D6975D29BA" box="[151,304,1913,1938]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" value="2012-10">October 2012</date>
(on sponge
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D71814BB51798B0F8D5944B29B9" box="[442,550,1914,1937]" class="Demospongiae" family="Halichondriidae" genus="Topsentia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Halichondrida" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814BB51798B0F8D5944B29B9" box="[442,550,1914,1937]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Topsentia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FD36579814BB51499CDF83295C92FE7" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="17" pageNumber="298" type="description">
<paragraph id="377636F2814BB51499CDF83295C92FE7" blockId="17.[151,1436,1805,2010]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1436,151,680]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE0814BB51799CDF8329734299E" bold="true" box="[199,345,1949,1974]" pageId="17" pageNumber="298">Description.</emphasis>
Colony encrusting, multilaminar. Zooids primarily subrectangular becoming irregularly polygonal, convex, limited by slightly raised lateral walls, frontal budded zooids irregularly oriented. Frontal shield heavily calcified, rugose, becoming nodular, imperforate except for 4–10 large marginal pores. Primary orifice occupying about one-third of zooidal length, D-shaped, wider than long, sunken, with arcuate and broad distal edge and an almost straight proximal border. Two to four oral spines often seen in young zooids. Condyles and suboral avicularium absent. Secondary orifice transversely elliptical, raised more proximally than distally, heavily calcified, forming a suboral tapering umbo, frequently obscuring the primary orifice. Frontal avicularia small, frequently placed near zooidal margin, often disto-laterally directed, complete crossbar, lanceolate rostrum, proximal edge rounded, calcified palate occupies distal third of rostral length; distal edge forming a more or less acute tip. Large interzooidal avicularia, longer than wide, with complete crossbar, spatulate rostrum, palate calcified in distal part with rounded proximal edge. Ovicells not seen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FD365798148B51499CDFE73921A2CAC" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="377636F28148B51499CDFE73921A2CAC" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B51499CDFE7397562FDD" bold="true" box="[199,315,476,501]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B5149849FE7394252FDD" box="[323,584,476,501]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lepraliellidae" genus="Celleporaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149849FE7394252FDD" box="[323,584,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Celleporaria carvalhoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is here characterized using SEM images for the first time since its original description by
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038148B514984CFDAF979E2C30" author="Marcus" box="[326,499,512,536]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" refString="Marcus, E. (1939) Bryozoarios Marinhos Brasileiros, 3. Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, 3, 111 - 353." type="journal article" year="1939">Marcus (1939)</bibRefCitation>
. This species has zooids with large marginal pores, a D-shaped primary orifice obscured by a peristome with a suboral tapering umbo, adventitious avicularia with a lanceolate rostrum and large avicularia somewhat spatulate in form. Specimens studied by
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038148B5149A51FDE7926E2C48" author="Marcus" box="[859,1027,584,608]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" refString="Marcus, E. (1939) Bryozoarios Marinhos Brasileiros, 3. Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, 3, 111 - 353." type="journal article" year="1939">Marcus (1939)</bibRefCitation>
were found encrusting corals. Here we found colonies of
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B5149883FDC294782CAD" box="[393,533,620,645]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lepraliellidae" genus="Celleporaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149883FDC294782CAD" box="[393,533,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">C. carvalhoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
attached to both rugose and smooth-textured sponges.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FD365798148B51499CDFD2093472C80" box="[199,1322,655,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="377636F28148B51499CDFD2093472C80" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,680]" box="[199,1322,655,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B51499CDFD20970D2C80" bold="true" box="[199,352,655,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Distribution.</emphasis>
Atlantic: endemic to
<collectingCountry id="4FDE76628148B5149B59FD2094FA2C80" box="[595,663,655,680]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="F50DF8108148B5149BACFD2094862C80" box="[678,747,655,680]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Bahia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="F50DF8108148B5149BFDFD2095FB2C80" box="[759,918,655,680]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="F50DF8108148B5149AC7FD3F922D2C80" box="[973,1088,655,680]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038148B5149D5FFD2093732C80" author="Vieira" box="[1109,1310,655,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" refString="Vieira, L. M., Migotto, A. E. &amp; Winston, J. E. (2008) Synopsis and annotated checklist of Recent marine Bryozoa from Brazil. Zootaxa, 1810, 1 - 39." type="journal article" year="2008">
Vieira
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149DA8FD3E92B62C80" box="[1186,1243,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2008
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="63B6667A8148B514999DFD7794372D38" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<paragraph id="377636F28148B514999DFD7794372D38" blockId="18.[151,1436,728,784]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B514999DFD77977D2CC7" bold="true" box="[151,272,728,751]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
Measurements (mm) of
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B5149B39FD7795842CC7" authority="Marcus, 1939" authorityName="Marcus" authorityYear="1939" box="[563,1001,728,751]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lepraliellidae" genus="Celleporaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149B39FD77955D2CC7" box="[563,816,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Celleporaria carvalhoi</emphasis>
(Marcus, 1939)
</taxonomicName>
(UFBA 1610). Min: minimum; Max: maximum; N: number; SE: standard error.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="377636F28148B5149995FC83952E2B1D" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<table id="45C9C45281484AF9999DFC8393572B7E" box="[151,1338,812,1366]" colsContinueIn="20.[159,1343,1060,1661]" gridcols="6" gridrows="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<tr id="89F934B081484AF9999DFC8393572D6A" box="[151,1338,812,834]" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<th id="CA285DCC81484AF9999DFC8394062D6A" box="[151,619,812,834]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Structures</th>
<th id="CA285DCC81484AF99B78FC83956D2D6A" box="[626,768,812,834]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">N</th>
<th id="CA285DCC81484AF99A0DFC83952E2D6A" box="[775,835,812,834]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Min</th>
<th id="CA285DCC81484AF99AAAFC8395B42D6A" box="[928,985,812,834]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Max</th>
<th id="CA285DCC81484AF99D59FC8392E02D6A" box="[1107,1165,812,834]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Mean</th>
<th id="CA285DCC81484AF99C0BFC8393572D6A" box="[1281,1338,812,834]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">SE</th>
</tr>
<tr id="89F934B081484AF9999DFCFA93572D43" box="[151,1338,853,875]" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<th id="CA285DCC81484AF9999DFCFA94062D43" box="[151,619,853,875]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Zooid length</th>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99B78FCFA956D2D43" box="[626,768,853,875]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">15</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99A0DFCFA952E2D43" box="[775,835,853,875]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.308</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99AAAFCFA95B42D43" box="[928,985,853,875]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.470</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99D59FCFA92E02D43" box="[1107,1165,853,875]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.376</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99C0BFCFA93572D43" box="[1281,1338,853,875]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.048</td>
</tr>
<tr id="89F934B081484AF9999DFCD193572DBC" box="[151,1338,894,916]" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<th id="CA285DCC81484AF9999DFCD194062DBC" box="[151,619,894,916]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Zooid width</th>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99B78FCD1956D2DBC" box="[626,768,894,916]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">15</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99A0DFCD1952E2DBC" box="[775,835,894,916]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.279</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99AAAFCD195B42DBC" box="[928,985,894,916]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.396</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99D59FCD192E02DBC" box="[1107,1165,894,916]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.334</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99C0BFCD193572DBC" box="[1281,1338,894,916]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.035</td>
</tr>
<tr id="89F934B081484AF9999DFC0793572D96" box="[151,1338,936,958]" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<th id="CA285DCC81484AF9999DFC0794062D96" box="[151,619,936,958]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Orifice length</th>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99B78FC07956D2D96" box="[626,768,936,958]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">15</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99A0DFC07952E2D96" box="[775,835,936,958]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.083</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99AAAFC0795B42D96" box="[928,985,936,958]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.141</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99D59FC0792E02D96" box="[1107,1165,936,958]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.104</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99C0BFC0793572D96" box="[1281,1338,936,958]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.016</td>
</tr>
<tr id="89F934B081484AF9999DFC7E93572DCF" box="[151,1338,977,999]" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<th id="CA285DCC81484AF9999DFC7E94062DCF" box="[151,619,977,999]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Orifice width</th>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99B78FC7E956D2DCF" box="[626,768,977,999]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">15</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99A0DFC7E952E2DCF" box="[775,835,977,999]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.117</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99AAAFC7E95B42DCF" box="[928,985,977,999]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.175</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99D59FC7E92E02DCF" box="[1107,1165,977,999]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.141</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99C0BFC7E93572DCF" box="[1281,1338,977,999]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.020</td>
</tr>
<tr id="89F934B081484AF9999DFC5593572A38" box="[151,1338,1018,1040]" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<th id="CA285DCC81484AF9999DFC5594062A38" box="[151,619,1018,1040]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Frontal avicularia length</th>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99B78FC55956D2A38" box="[626,768,1018,1040]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">15</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99A0DFC55952E2A38" box="[775,835,1018,1040]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.081</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99AAAFC5595B42A38" box="[928,985,1018,1040]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.132</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99D59FC5592E02A38" box="[1107,1165,1018,1040]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.105</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99C0BFC5593572A38" box="[1281,1338,1018,1040]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.016</td>
</tr>
<tr id="89F934B081484AF9999DFB8B93572A12" box="[151,1338,1060,1082]" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<th id="CA285DCC81484AF9999DFB8B94062A12" box="[151,619,1060,1082]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Frontal avicularia width</th>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99B78FB8B956D2A12" box="[626,768,1060,1082]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">15</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99A0DFB8B952E2A12" box="[775,835,1060,1082]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.042</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99AAAFB8B95B42A12" box="[928,985,1060,1082]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.079</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99D59FB8B92E02A12" box="[1107,1165,1060,1082]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.059</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99C0BFB8B93572A12" box="[1281,1338,1060,1082]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">0.012</td>
</tr>
<tr id="89F934B081484AF9999DFB3793572A9A" box="[151,1338,1176,1202]" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="CA285DCC81484AF9999DFB3794062A9A" box="[151,619,1176,1202]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B514999DFB3794062A9A" bold="true" box="[151,619,1176,1202]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
Family
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B51499FCFB3794062A9A" authority="Vigneaux, 1949" authorityName="Vigneaux" authorityYear="1949" box="[246,619,1176,1202]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Metrarabdotosidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="family">Metrarabdotosidae Vigneaux,</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99B78FB37956D2A9A" box="[626,768,1176,1202]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149B79FB3794C32A9A" bold="true" box="[627,686,1176,1202]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">1949</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="89F934B081484AF9999DFB7693572ADB" box="[151,1338,1241,1267]" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="CA285DCC81484AF9999DFB7694062ADB" box="[151,619,1241,1267]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B514999DFB7694582ADB" bold="true" box="[151,565,1241,1267]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B51499E4FB7694582ADB" authority="Canu, 1914" authorityName="Canu" authorityYear="1914" box="[238,565,1241,1267]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Metrarabdotosidae" genus="Metrarabdotos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B51499E4FB7697CD2ADB" bold="true" box="[238,416,1241,1267]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Metrarabdotos</emphasis>
Canu, 1914
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="89F934B081484AF9999DFAB493572B7E" box="[151,1338,1307,1366]" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="CA285DCC81484AF9999DFAB494062B7E" box="[151,619,1307,1366]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B514999DFAB494062B1D" bold="true" box="[151,619,1307,1333]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B514999DFAB494262B1D" authority="Winston, Vieira" authorityName="Winston, Vieira" box="[151,587,1307,1333]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Metrarabdotosidae" genus="Metrarabdotos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="jani">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B514999DFAB497122B1D" bold="true" box="[151,383,1307,1333]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Metrarabdotos jani</emphasis>
Winston, Vieira
</taxonomicName>
&amp;
</emphasis>
(Figs. 46–47)
</th>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99B78FAB4956D2B7E" box="[626,768,1307,1366]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Woollacott,</td>
<td id="CA285DCC81484AF99A0DFAB4952E2B7E" box="[775,835,1307,1366]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">2014</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="7FD365798148B514999DFA2F95A62B9C" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="377636F28148B514999DFA2F94122BBE" blockId="18.[151,971,1408,1461]" box="[151,639,1408,1430]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="17D911DC8148B514999DFA2F94122BBE" box="[151,639,1408,1430]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B514999DFA2F94162BBE" ID-CoL="73F5Y" authority="Souza 1989: 499" authorityName="Souza" authorityPageNumber="499" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,635,1408,1430]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Metrarabdotosidae" genus="Metrarabdotos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="unguiculatum">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B514999DFA2F97AD2BBE" box="[151,448,1408,1430]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Metrarabdotos unguiculatum</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="B66810E38148B51498C7FA2F94162BBE" author="Souza" box="[461,635,1408,1430]" page="499" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038148B51498C7FA2F94242BBE" author="Souza" box="[461,585,1408,1430]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" refString="Souza, F. B. C. (1989) Especies de briozoarios da Bahia. Anais do XI Congresso Brasileiro de Paleontologia, 1989, 493 - 507." type="journal article" year="1989">Souza 1989</bibRefCitation>
: 499
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="377636F28148B514999DFA3195A62B9C" blockId="18.[151,971,1408,1461]" box="[151,971,1438,1461]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="17D911DC8148B514999DFA3195A62B9C" box="[151,971,1438,1461]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B514999DFA3195682B9C" authority="Winston, Vieira &amp; Woollacott, 2014: 198" authorityName="Winston, Vieira &amp; Woollacott" authorityPageNumber="198" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,773,1438,1461]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Metrarabdotosidae" genus="Metrarabdotos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="jani">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B514999DFA3197312B9D" box="[151,348,1438,1461]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Metrarabdotos jani</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="B66810E38148B5149869FA3195682B9C" author="Winston" box="[355,773,1438,1460]" page="198" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038148B5149869FA3194B92B9C" author="Winston" box="[355,724,1438,1460]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" refString="Winston, J. E., Vieira, L. M. &amp; Woollacott, R. M. (2014) Scientific results of the Hassler expedition. Bryozoa. No. 2. Brazil. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 161 (5), 139 - 239." type="journal article" year="2014">Winston, Vieira &amp; Woollacott, 2014</bibRefCitation>
: 198
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 38 (cum syn.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FD365798148B514999DFA4E97D628A2" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="377636F28148B514999DFA4E97D628A2" blockId="18.[151,1437,1505,2034]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<materialsCitation id="87A13CAF8148B514999DFA4E92082BD2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572325787" box="[151,1125,1505,1530]" collectionCode="UFBA" elevation="19" latitude="-13.883333" location="Material" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" municipality="Camamu Bay" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="UFBA 1606" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B514999DFA4E97E92BD2" bold="true" box="[151,388,1505,1530]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<location id="321660298148B514999DFA4E96922BD2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF6087E4814AB514999DF8E3931829DA:321660298148B514999DFA4E96922BD2" box="[151,255,1505,1530]" latitude="-13.883333" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" municipality="Camamu Bay" name="Material" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Material</location>
examined.
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="676F9E898148B5149885FA4D944D2BD2" box="[399,544,1505,1530]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<collectionCode id="51D8AE378148B5149885FA4D97B72BD2" box="[399,474,1506,1530]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">UFBA</collectionCode>
1606
</specimenCode>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="D712AC888148B5149B24FA4D94A02BD2" box="[558,717,1506,1530]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Camamu Bay</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FD50358148B5149BD6FA4E95542BD2" box="[732,825,1505,1530]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" precision="925" value="-13.883333">13°53’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FD50358148B5149A40FA4E95DC2BD2" box="[842,945,1505,1530]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" precision="925" value="-38.983334">38°59’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="F0319B178148B5149ACAFA4D92442BD1" box="[960,1065,1506,1530]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">
<elevation id="BCE4D1C18148B5149ACAFA4D92442BD1" box="[960,1065,1506,1530]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18–20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="87A13CAF8148B5149D7FFA4E95822836" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572325793" collectingDate="2012-10" collectionCode="UFBA" elevation="19" latitude="-13.883333" location="Camamu Bay" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="UFBA 1607" specimenCount="1">
<date id="437710328148B5149D7FFA4E937F2BD2" box="[1141,1298,1505,1530]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" value="2012-10">
<collectingDate id="5333E9DA8148B5149D7FFA4E937F2BD2" box="[1141,1298,1505,1530]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" value="2012-10">October 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(on sponge
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B514999DF9A996B62835" box="[151,219,1542,1565]" class="Demospongiae" family="Timeidae" genus="Timea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B514999DF9A996B62835" box="[151,219,1542,1565]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Timea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.);
<specimenCode id="676F9E898148B514982AF9A997DD2836" box="[288,432,1541,1566]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<collectionCode id="51D8AE378148B514982AF9A997062836" box="[288,363,1542,1566]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">UFBA</collectionCode>
1607
</specimenCode>
,
<location id="321660298148B51498B4F9A994362836" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF6087E4814AB514999DF8E3931829DA:321660298148B51498B4F9A994362836" box="[446,603,1542,1566]" latitude="-13.883333" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" name="Camamu Bay" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Camamu Bay</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FD50358148B5149B63F9AA94AA2836" box="[617,711,1541,1566]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" precision="925" value="-13.883333">13°53’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FD50358148B5149BDCF9AA95502836" box="[726,829,1541,1566]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" precision="925" value="-38.983334">38°59’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="F0319B178148B5149A46F9A995D92835" box="[844,948,1542,1566]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">
<elevation id="BCE4D1C18148B5149A46F9A995D92835" box="[844,948,1542,1566]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18–20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="87A13CAF8148B5149AF7F9AA920E286A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572325813" collectingDate="2012-10" collectionCode="UFBA" elevation="19" latitude="-13.883333" location="Camamu Bay" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="UFBA 1176" specimenCount="1">
<date id="437710328148B5149AF7F9AA92F72836" box="[1021,1178,1541,1566]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" value="2012-10">
<collectingDate id="5333E9DA8148B5149AF7F9AA92F72836" box="[1021,1178,1541,1566]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" value="2012-10">October 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(on sponge
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B5149C26F9AA9700286A" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="melana" subGenus="Soestella">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149C26F9AA93F12836" box="[1324,1436,1541,1566]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Haliclona</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B51499AAF9869768286A" box="[160,261,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Soestella</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149810F9869700286A" box="[282,365,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">melana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<specimenCode id="676F9E898148B5149883F9859474286A" box="[393,537,1577,1602]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<collectionCode id="51D8AE378148B5149883F98597B9286A" box="[393,468,1578,1602]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">UFBA</collectionCode>
1176
</specimenCode>
,
<location id="321660298148B5149B23F98594AA286A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF6087E4814AB514999DF8E3931829DA:321660298148B5149B23F98594AA286A" box="[553,711,1578,1602]" latitude="-13.883333" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" name="Camamu Bay" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Camamu Bay</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FD50358148B5149BDDF9869558286A" box="[727,821,1577,1602]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" precision="925" value="-13.883333">13°53’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FD50358148B5149A4CF98695C0286A" box="[838,941,1577,1602]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" precision="925" value="-38.983334">38°59’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="F0319B178148B5149AB7F985924B2869" box="[957,1062,1578,1602]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">
<elevation id="BCE4D1C18148B5149AB7F985924B2869" box="[957,1062,1578,1602]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18–20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="87A13CAF8148B5149D79F98692A8284E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572325798" collectingDate="2012-10" collectionCode="UFBA" elevation="19" latitude="-13.883333" location="Camamu Bay" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="UFBA 1177" specimenCount="1">
<date id="437710328148B5149D79F986937C286A" box="[1139,1297,1577,1602]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" value="2012-10">
<collectingDate id="5333E9DA8148B5149D79F986937C286A" box="[1139,1297,1577,1602]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" value="2012-10">October 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(on sponge
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B514999DF9E1978B284E" box="[151,486,1613,1638]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Petrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="weinbergi" subGenus="Petrosia">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B514999DF9E19698284D" box="[151,245,1614,1637]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Petrosia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B514980DF9E19708284D" box="[263,357,1614,1637]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Petrosia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B514987DF9E2978B284E" box="[375,486,1613,1638]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">weinbergi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<specimenCode id="676F9E898148B5149B0AF9E194E0284E" box="[512,653,1614,1638]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<collectionCode id="51D8AE378148B5149B0AF9E19426284E" box="[512,587,1614,1638]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">UFBA</collectionCode>
1177
</specimenCode>
,
<location id="321660298148B5149B90F9E1955B284E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF6087E4814AB514999DF8E3931829DA:321660298148B5149B90F9E1955B284E" box="[666,822,1614,1638]" latitude="-13.883333" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.983334" name="Camamu Bay" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Camamu Bay</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FD50358148B5149A49F9E295CC284E" box="[835,929,1613,1638]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" precision="925" value="-13.883333">13°53’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FD50358148B5149AA5F9E2927B284E" box="[943,1046,1613,1638]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" precision="925" value="-38.983334">38°59’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="F0319B178148B5149D2EF9E192E6284D" box="[1060,1163,1614,1638]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">
<elevation id="BCE4D1C18148B5149D2EF9E192E6284D" box="[1060,1163,1614,1638]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18–20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll
</materialsCitation>
.
<date id="437710328148B5149DD8F9E29303284E" box="[1234,1390,1613,1638]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" value="2012-10">October 2012</date>
(on sponge
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B51499E7F9DE97E928A2" box="[237,388,1649,1674]" class="Demospongiae" family="Halichondriidae" genus="Halichondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Halichondrida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B51499E7F9DE97E928A2" box="[237,388,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Halichondria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FD365798148B51499CDF93A92D22916" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="377636F28148B51499CDF93A92D22916" blockId="18.[151,1437,1505,2034]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B51499CDF93A97562886" bold="true" box="[199,315,1685,1710]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B5149848F93A94702885" box="[322,541,1685,1710]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Metrarabdotosidae" genus="Metrarabdotos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="jani">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149848F93A94702885" box="[322,541,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Metrarabdotos jani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was previously misidentified as
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B5149A86F93A968B28FA" authority="Canu &amp; Bassler, 1928b" authorityName="Canu &amp; Bassler" authorityYear="1928" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Metrarabdotosidae" genus="Metrarabdotos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="unguiculatum">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149A86F93A92B82886" box="[908,1237,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Metrarabdotos unguiculatum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038148B5149DE9F93996B328FA" author="Canu" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" refString="Canu, F. &amp; Bassler, R. S. (1928 b) Fossil and Recent Bryozoa of the Gulf of Mexico region. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 72, 1 - 199." type="journal article" year="1928" yearSuffix="b">Canu &amp; Bassler, 1928b</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038148B51499FEF91597E128FA" author="Marcus" box="[244,396,1721,1746]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" refString="Marcus, E. (1955) Notas sobre briozoos marinhos brasilieros. Arquivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, 42, 273 - 342." type="journal article" year="1955">Marcus 1955</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038148B514989DF915941C28FA" author="Santana" box="[407,625,1721,1746]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" refString="Santana, F. T., Ramalho, L. V. &amp; Guimaraes, C. R. P. (2009) New species of Metrarabdotos (Bryozoa, Ascophora) from Brazil. Zootaxa, 2222, 57 - 65." type="journal article" year="2009">
Santana
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B51498FDF915944228FA" box="[503,559,1721,1746]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
), but Winston
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149A19F915952628FA" box="[787,843,1721,1746]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
(2014) distinguished them by the ooecium (centrally imperforate in
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B514984EF97197F428DD" box="[324,409,1758,1781]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Metrarabdotosidae" genus="Metrarabdotos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="jani">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B514984EF97197F428DD" box="[324,409,1758,1781]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">M. jani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and porous in
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B5149B47F971956228DE" box="[589,783,1757,1782]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Metrarabdotosidae" genus="Metrarabdotos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="unguiculatum">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149B47F971956228DE" box="[589,783,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">M. unguiculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Other distinct characters of
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B5149D65F97192A928DD" box="[1135,1220,1758,1781]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Metrarabdotosidae" genus="Metrarabdotos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="jani">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149D65F97192A928DD" box="[1135,1220,1758,1781]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">M. jani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are the encrusting colonies, large elongate zooids, orifice with U-shaped sinus and single to paired latero-oral avicularia placed below the orifice and with rostrum reaching the edge of the peristome (
<figureCitation id="AFF22A778148B5149A62F88A95D72916" box="[872,954,1829,1854]" captionStart="FIGURES 42 – 47. 42 – 45" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1621,1643]" captionTargetBox="[162,1422,195,1603]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[162,1422,195,1603]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 42 – 47. 42 – 45. Celleporaria carvalhoi, UFBA 1610. 42, Group of autozooids with suboral umbos and frontal avicularia; 43, Autozooid showing D-shaped primary orifice and frontal avicularia with lanceolate rostrum; 44, Autozooids showing primary orifices and oral spines; 45, Autozooids and large interzooidal avicularia. 46 – 47. Metrarabdotos jani, UFBA 1606. 46, Overview of encrusting colony; 47, Autozooids showing pseudosinus, latero-oral avicularia, and a gonozooid (left). Scale bars: 42, 46 – 47 = 500 µm; 43 = 100 µm; 44 = 200 µm; 45 = 250 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892737/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
) (Winston
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149D3DF88992022916" box="[1079,1135,1829,1854]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2014).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FD365798148B51499CDF8E5927A29E5" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="377636F28148B51499CDF8E5927A29E5" blockId="18.[151,1437,1505,2034]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
Some
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B5149819F8E697D6294A" ID-CoL="84RG5" box="[275,443,1865,1890]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Metrarabdotosidae" genus="Metrarabdotos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149819F8E697D6294A" box="[275,443,1865,1890]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Metrarabdotos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species were found attached to seagrass rhizomes (
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038148B5149D23F8E6935D294A" author="Cheetham" box="[1065,1328,1865,1890]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" refString="Cheetham, A. H., Sanner, J. &amp; Jackson, J. B. C. (2007) Metrarabdotos and related genera (Bryozoa: Cheilostomata) in the Late Paleogene and Neogene of Tropical America. Journal of Paleontology, 81 (Supplement 1), 1 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.1666 / 0022 - 3360 (2007) 81 [1: margbc] 2.0. co; 2" type="journal article" year="2007">
Cheetham
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149DA3F8E5928A294A" box="[1193,1255,1865,1890]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
), but the association between the genus and sponges is here reported for the first time.
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B5149D32F8C2937529AD" box="[1080,1304,1901,1926]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Metrarabdotosidae" genus="Metrarabdotos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="jani">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149D32F8C2937529AD" box="[1080,1304,1901,1926]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Metrarabdotos jani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found attached to the rugose-textured sponge
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B5149B5CF83D920F2982" ID-CoL="778DG" authority="van Soest, 1980" authorityName="van Soest" authorityYear="1980" box="[598,1122,1937,1962]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Petrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="weinbergi" subGenus="Petrosia">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149B5CF83D94D92981" box="[598,692,1938,1961]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Petrosia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149BCFF83D954E2981" box="[709,803,1938,1961]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Petrosia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149A3FF83E95C92982" box="[821,932,1937,1962]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">weinbergi</emphasis>
van
<bibRefCitation id="53584B038148B5149AD4F83D920F2982" author="Soest" box="[990,1122,1938,1962]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" refString="van Soest, R. W. M. (1980) Marine sponges from Curacao and other Caribbean localities. Part II. Haplosclerida. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 62 (1), 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="1980">Soest, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and to the smooth-textured sponges
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B51499F2F81A97E229E6" box="[248,399,1973,1998]" class="Demospongiae" family="Halichondriidae" genus="Halichondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Halichondrida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B51499F2F81A97E229E6" box="[248,399,1973,1998]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Halichondria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<figureCitation id="AFF22A778148B51498CFF81A947A29E6" box="[453,535,1973,1998]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1651,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1629]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Some smooth-textured sponges analyzed in the study. Arrows indicate the bryozoans attached to the sponges. 13, Chondrilla nuculla; 14, Halichondria sp.; 15, Haliclona (Soestella) melana; 16, Timea sp.; 17, Topsentia sp. Scale bars: 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892727/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B5149B27F81A951829E6" ID-CoL="6KXHQ" box="[557,885,1973,1998]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="melana" subGenus="Soestella">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149B27F81A94F029E6" box="[557,669,1973,1998]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Haliclona</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149BA7F81A957F29E6" box="[685,786,1973,1998]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Soestella</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149A29F81A951829E6" box="[803,885,1973,1998]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">melana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="F0C94D718148B5149AA1F819958329E5" box="[939,1006,1974,1997]" class="Demospongiae" family="Timeidae" genus="Timea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149AA1F819958329E5" box="[939,1006,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Timea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FD365798148B51499CDF876931829DA" box="[199,1397,2009,2034]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="377636F28148B51499CDF876931829DA" blockId="18.[151,1437,1505,2034]" box="[199,1397,2009,2034]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B51499CDF876970D29DA" bold="true" box="[199,352,2009,2034]" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Distribution.</emphasis>
Atlantic: endemic to
<collectingCountry id="4FDE76628148B5149B59F87694FA29DA" box="[595,663,2009,2034]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="F50DF8108148B5149BACF876948629DA" box="[678,747,2009,2034]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Bahia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="F50DF8108148B5149BFDF87695FA29DA" box="[759,919,2009,2034]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="F50DF8108148B5149AC7F876921C29DA" box="[973,1137,2009,2034]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
) (Winston
<emphasis id="05BDEAE08148B5149DE6F875934829DA" box="[1260,1317,2009,2034]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2014).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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