treatments-xml/data/03/C6/A9/03C6A93BFFE8FFEBFF7CFE1C82943F11.xml

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<mods:title id="14B1238214B4126599A65A33D359A891">A review of the spider genus Porrhomma (Araneae, Linyphiidae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE8FFEBFF7CFE1C844739D7" ID-CoL="4LZL4" authority="(Emerton, 1882)" baseAuthorityName="Emerton" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[151,616,404,430]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terrestre">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFF7CFE1C844739D7" bold="true" box="[151,616,404,430]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFF7CFE1C87B939D7" bold="true" box="[151,406,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Porrhomma terrestre</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFE4EFE1C844F39D7" box="[421,608,404,430]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref39874" refString="Emerton, J. H. (1882) New England spiders of the family Theridiidae. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 6, 1 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 7410" type="journal article">Emerton, 1882</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="135404A8FFE8FFEBFF7CFE3E870A39B6" box="[151,293,438,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1703,1725]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,202,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[151,1436,193,1681]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 55. A–F, Porrhomma terrestre. A, carapace of female from Fort Whyte, Canada, Manitoba, frontal view. B, embolic section of male from Glenlea, Canada, Manitoba. C, epigynum of female from New Britain, U.S.A., Connecticut. D–F, vulva of female from Kinburn, Canada, Ontario, ventral, caudal and dorsal. Scale bars, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454846/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Figs. 55A–F</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE8FFEBFF7CFD8887C13A6D" authority="Emerton, 1882" authorityName="Emerton" authorityYear="1882" box="[151,494,510,533]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tmeticus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terrestris">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFF7CFD88877A3A6C" box="[151,341,512,533]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Tmeticus terrestris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFEB0FE7787C13A6D" box="[347,494,510,532]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref39874" refString="Emerton, J. H. (1882) New England spiders of the family Theridiidae. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 6, 1 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 7410" type="journal article">Emerton, 1882</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFDE2FE76849F3A6D" box="[521,688,510,532]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref39874" refString="Emerton, J. H. (1882) New England spiders of the family Theridiidae. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 6, 1 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 7410" type="journal article">Emerton (1882)</bibRefCitation>
: p. 57, Pl. XVII, 
<figureCitation id="135404A8FFE8FFEBFCB7FE7685B83A6D" box="[860,919,510,532]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1874,1896]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,524,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,513,1853]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. A–F, Porrhomma altaica new species from Altai Mts., Azutau Ridge. A, ♂ carapace, frontal view. B, embolic section. C, epigynum. D–F, vulva, ventral, caudal and dorsal. Abbreviations: A, appendix; AP, anterior process of the embolic plate; E, embolus; MS, main sack; PA, posterior apex of the embolic plate; V, velum. Scale bars, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454748/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
(descr. 
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE8FFEBFC0DFE7785D43A6D" box="[998,1019,511,532]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE8FFEBFF7CFD9687543A2B" blockId="62.[151,1436,510,747]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE8FFEBFF7CFD9687C63A4A" authority="Emerton, 1917" authorityName="Emerton" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,489,541,563]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Microneta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavata">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFF7CFD96877F3A4A" box="[151,336,541,563]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Microneta clavata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFEBEFD9687C63A4A" box="[341,489,541,563]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref39921" refString="Emerton, J. H. (1917) New spiders from Canada and the adjoining states. The Canadian Entomologist, 49, 261 - 272. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 49261 - 8" type="journal article">Emerton, 1917</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFDE8FD9584853A4A" box="[515,682,541,563]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref39921" refString="Emerton, J. H. (1917) New spiders from Canada and the adjoining states. The Canadian Entomologist, 49, 261 - 272. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 49261 - 8" type="journal article">Emerton (1917)</bibRefCitation>
: p. 265, Fig. 17.3 (descr. 
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE8FFEBFC43FD9685923A4A" box="[936,957,542,563]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, not 
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE8FFEBFC06FD9685D03A4A" box="[1005,1023,542,563]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); examined and synonymised by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFABFFD9587583A2B" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref38697" refString="Bishop, S. C. &amp; Crosby, C. R. (1938) Studies in American spiders: Miscellaneous genera of Erigoneae, Part II. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 46, 55 - 107." type="journal article">Bishop &amp; Crosby (1938)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE8FFEBFF7CFDD385C03A09" blockId="62.[151,1436,510,747]" box="[151,1007,602,624]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE8FFEBFF7CFDD387643A09" box="[151,331,603,624]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Sciastes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terrestris">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFF7CFDD387643A09" box="[151,331,603,624]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Sciastes terrestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFE8EFDD2844C3A09" box="[357,611,602,624]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref38697" refString="Bishop, S. C. &amp; Crosby, C. R. (1938) Studies in American spiders: Miscellaneous genera of Erigoneae, Part II. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 46, 55 - 107." type="journal article">Bishop &amp; Crosby (1938)</bibRefCitation>
: p. 79, Pl. 5, 
<figureCitation id="135404A8FFE8FFEBFD0CFDD285713A09" box="[743,862,602,624]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 54" captionStart-1="FIGURE 55" captionStart-2="FIGURE 56" captionStartId-0="61.[151,250,824,846]" captionStartId-1="63.[151,250,1703,1725]" captionStartId-2="64.[151,250,1011,1033]" captionTargetBox-0="[154,1436,193,803]" captionTargetBox-1="[157,1423,202,1582]" captionTargetBox-2="[175,1433,193,989]" captionTargetId-0="figure@61.[151,1436,193,803]" captionTargetId-1="figure@63.[151,1436,193,1681]" captionTargetId-2="figure@64.[151,1436,193,990]" captionTargetPageId-0="61" captionTargetPageId-1="63" captionTargetPageId-2="64" captionText-0="FIGURE 54. Global distibution of Porrhomma rosenhaueri." captionText-1="FIGURE 55. A–F, Porrhomma terrestre. A, carapace of female from Fort Whyte, Canada, Manitoba, frontal view. B, embolic section of male from Glenlea, Canada, Manitoba. C, epigynum of female from New Britain, U.S.A., Connecticut. D–F, vulva of female from Kinburn, Canada, Ontario, ventral, caudal and dorsal. Scale bars, 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 56. Global distibution of Porrhomma terrestre." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1454844/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1454846/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1454848/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Figs. 54–56</figureCitation>
(
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE8FFEBFC86FDD285AD3A09" box="[877,898,602,624]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, descr. 
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE8FFEBFC26FDD385F03A09" box="[973,991,603,624]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE8FFEBFF7CFDF2829F3AF6" blockId="62.[151,1436,510,747]" box="[151,1200,633,655]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE8FFEBFF7CFDF287233AF6" box="[151,268,634,655]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Sciastes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terrestris">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFF7CFDF287233AF6" box="[151,268,634,655]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">S. terrestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFECDFDF287943AF6" box="[294,443,633,655]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref40954" refString="Kaston, B. J. (1948) Spiders of Connecticut. Bulletin of the Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey, 70, 1 - 874." type="journal article">Kaston (1948)</bibRefCitation>
: p. 211, Pl. XXXI, Figs. 683–684 (
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE8FFEBFCF7FDF1851F3AF6" box="[796,816,633,655]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE8FFEBFCDDFDF285673AF6" box="[822,840,634,655]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE8FFEBFCB5FDF2855E3AF6" box="[862,881,634,655]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
redrawn from 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFBE3FDF282823AF6" box="[1032,1197,633,655]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref39874" refString="Emerton, J. H. (1882) New England spiders of the family Theridiidae. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 6, 1 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 7410" type="journal article">Emerton (1882)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE8FFEBFF7CFD1082F03AD7" blockId="62.[151,1436,510,747]" box="[151,1247,664,686]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE8FFEBFF7CFD1084233AD7" ID-CoL="4LZK3" authority="Hackman, 1954" authorityName="Hackman" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,524,664,686]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gertschi">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFF7CFD1087463AD7" box="[151,361,664,686]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Porrhomma gertschi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFE84FD1084233AD7" box="[367,524,664,686]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref40348" refString="Hackman, W. (1954) The spiders of Newfounland. Acta Zoologica Fennica, 79, 1 - 99." type="journal article">Hackman, 1954</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFDCCFD1084F83AD7" box="[551,727,664,686]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref40348" refString="Hackman, W. (1954) The spiders of Newfounland. Acta Zoologica Fennica, 79, 1 - 99." type="journal article">Hackman (1954)</bibRefCitation>
: p. 31, Figs. 111–119 (descr. 
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE8FFEBFC16FD11823F3AD7" box="[1021,1040,665,686]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE8FFEBFBFCFD1182063AD7" box="[1047,1065,665,686]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); new synonymy.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE8FFEBFF7CFD3087C63AB5" blockId="62.[151,1436,510,747]" box="[151,489,694,717]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE8FFEBFF7CFD3087233AB4" box="[151,268,696,717]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Sciastes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terrestris">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFF7CFD3087233AB4" box="[151,268,696,717]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">P. terrestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFECDFD3E87B53AB5" box="[294,410,694,716]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref40795" refString="Ivie, W. (1967) Some synonyms in American spiders. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 75 (3), 126 - 131." type="journal article">Ivie (1967)</bibRefCitation>
: p. 130.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3754BA6FFE8FFEBFF7CFD5E85403A92" box="[151,879,725,747]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE8FFEBFF7CFD5E85403A92" blockId="62.[151,1436,510,747]" box="[151,879,725,747]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE8FFEBFF7CFD5E872A3A92" baseAuthorityName="Emerton" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[151,261,726,747]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terrestre">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFF7CFD5E872A3A92" box="[151,261,726,747]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">P. terrestre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFEF5FD5D84093A92" box="[286,550,725,747]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref42231" refString="Paquin, P. &amp; Duperre, N. (2003) Guide d'identification des Araignees (Araneae) du Quebec. Fabreries, 11 (Supplement), 1 - 251." type="journal article">Paquin &amp; Dupérré (2003)</bibRefCitation>
: p. 148, Figs. 
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE8FFEBFD58FD5D850A3A92" box="[691,805,725,747]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1632" valueMax="1633">1632–1633</date>
(♂ ♀).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE8FFEBFF7CFC9F821A3B2D" blockId="62.[151,1437,791,1896]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<materialsCitation id="3B071270FFE8FFEBFF7CFC9F87163B2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524263" collectingDate="1951-05-30" collectorName="C. H. Lindroth" country="Canada" location="Material" municipality="Deer Lake" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFF7CFC9F87AB3B49" bold="true" box="[151,388,791,816]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<location id="8EB04EF6FFE8FFEBFF7CFC9F86D03B49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6A93BFFE8FFEBFF7CFE1C82943F11:8EB04EF6FFE8FFEBFF7CFC9F86D03B49" box="[151,255,791,816]" country="Canada" municipality="Deer Lake" name="Material" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Material</location>
examined.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F37858BDFFE8FFEBFE65FC9084253B49" box="[398,522,792,816]" name="Canada" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">CANADA</collectingCountry>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE8FFEBFDFCFC9F85543B49" authority="Hackman" authorityName="Hackman" authorityYear="1954" box="[535,891,791,816]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gertschi">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFDFCFC9F852C3B49" box="[535,771,791,816]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Porrhomma gertschi</emphasis>
Hackman
</taxonomicName>
, 
<typeStatus id="54D4A68FFFE8FFEBFC61FC9F85C43B49" box="[906,1003,791,816]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFC61FC9F85C43B49" box="[906,1003,791,816]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
Ƌ, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB48257FFE8FFEBFBF7FC9082B73B49" box="[1052,1176,791,816]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Deer Lake</collectingMunicipality>
, NFld., 
<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE8FFEBFB13FC9083B83B49" box="[1272,1431,791,816]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1951-05-30">
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE8FFEBFB13FC9083B83B49" box="[1272,1431,791,816]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1951-05-30">30 May 1951</date>
</collectingDate>
, 
<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE8FFEBFF7CFCB487163B2C" box="[151,313,828,853]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">C.H. Lindroth</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B071270FFE8FFEBFEAFFCB4821E3B2D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524276" box="[324,1073,828,853]" collectingDate="1951-05-30" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="C. H. Lindroth" country="Canada" location="Deer Lake" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="allotype">
<typeStatus id="54D4A68FFFE8FFEBFEAFFCB487B13B2C" box="[324,414,828,853]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="allotype">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFEAFFCB487B13B2C" box="[324,414,828,853]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">allotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE8FFEBFE4FFCB587963B2D" box="[420,441,829,852]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, 
<location id="8EB04EF6FFE8FFEBFE2CFCB5846F3B2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6A93BFFE8FFEBFF7CFE1C82943F11:8EB04EF6FFE8FFEBFE2CFCB5846F3B2C" box="[455,576,828,853]" country="Canada" name="Deer Lake" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Deer Lake</location>
, NFld., 
<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE8FFEBFD72FCB4851E3B2C" box="[665,817,828,853]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1951-05-30">
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE8FFEBFD72FCB4851E3B2C" box="[665,817,828,853]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1951-05-30">30 May 1951</date>
</collectingDate>
, 
<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE8FFEBFCD6FCB485F53B2C" box="[829,986,828,853]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">C.H. Lindroth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED7E80E8FFE8FFEBFC01FCB482053B2D" box="[1002,1066,828,852]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">CNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE8FFEBFF2CFCD787283CC5" blockId="62.[151,1437,791,1896]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<materialsCitation id="3B071270FFE8FFEBFF2CFCD7831D3B01" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524285" box="[199,1330,863,888]" collectingDate="1974-12-12" collectorName="C. W. Aitchison" country="Canada" location="Fort Whyte" municipality="Other" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Manitoba">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB48257FFE8FFEBFF2CFCD787283B01" box="[199,263,863,888]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Other</collectingMunicipality>
material examined. 
<collectingCountry id="F37858BDFFE8FFEBFE07FCE884473B01" box="[492,616,864,888]" name="Canada" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">CANADA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="49ABD6CFFFE8FFEBFD98FCD784CE3B01" box="[627,737,863,888]" country="Canada" name="Manitoba" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Manitoba</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="8EB04EF6FFE8FFEBFD06FCE8855F3B01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6A93BFFE8FFEBFF7CFE1C82943F11:8EB04EF6FFE8FFEBFD06FCE8855F3B01" box="[749,880,863,888]" country="Canada" municipality="Other" name="Fort Whyte" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Manitoba">Fort Whyte</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE8FFEBFC90FCE882213B01" box="[891,1038,864,888]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1974-12-12">
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE8FFEBFC90FCE882213B01" box="[891,1038,864,888]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1974-12-12">12 Dec 1974</date>
</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE8FFEBFBF2FCE8826B3B0E" box="[1049,1092,864,888]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE8FFEBFB69FCE8831D3B01" box="[1154,1330,863,888]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">C.W. Aitchison</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B071270FFE8FFEBFAD5FCD7857B3BE5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524236" collectingDate="1973-07-01" collectorName="J. Redner" country="Canada" location="Glenlea" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Manitoba">
<location id="8EB04EF6FFE8FFEBFAD5FCD783B73B01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6A93BFFE8FFEBFF7CFE1C82943F11:8EB04EF6FFE8FFEBFAD5FCD783B73B01" box="[1342,1432,863,888]" country="Canada" name="Glenlea" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Manitoba">Glenlea</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="9A62010FFFE8FFEBFF7CFC0C87AA3BE4" box="[151,389,900,925]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<quantity id="4C97B5C8FFE8FFEBFF7CFC0C86F83BE4" box="[151,215,900,925]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 mi</quantity>
S of Winnipeg
</locationDeviation>
, 
<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE8FFEBFE7AFC0C84273BE5" box="[401,520,900,925]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1973-07-01">
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE8FFEBFE7AFC0C84273BE5" box="[401,520,900,925]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1973-07-01">1 Jul 1973</date>
</collectingDate>
, 1 Ƌ 
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE8FFEBFDADFC0C845E3BE5" box="[582,625,900,924]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE8FFEBFD5BFC0D85353BE4" box="[688,794,900,925]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">J. Redner</collectorName>
&amp; C
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B071270FFE8FFEBFC8BFC0C82383B9C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524277" collectingDate="1951-05-30" collectingDateMax="1983-06-25" collectingDateMin="1951-05-30" collectorName="C. H. Lindroth. Nova Scotia &amp; Cape Breton Highlands National Park &amp; Lone Shieling &amp; Kinburn &amp; J. E. H. Martin &amp; Cochrane" country="Canada" location="Deer Lake" municipality="Starr. Newfounland" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Nova Scotia">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB48257FFE8FFEBFC8BFC0C82113BE4" box="[864,1086,900,925]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Starr. Newfounland</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EB04EF6FFE8FFEBFBA2FC0D82ED3BE4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6A93BFFE8FFEBFF7CFE1C82943F11:8EB04EF6FFE8FFEBFBA2FC0D82ED3BE4" box="[1097,1218,900,925]" country="Canada" municipality="Starr. Newfounland" name="Deer Lake" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Nova Scotia">Deer Lake</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE8FFEBFB26FC0C83493BE4" box="[1229,1382,900,925]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1951-05-30">
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE8FFEBFB26FC0C83493BE4" box="[1229,1382,900,925]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1951-05-30">30 May 1951</date>
</collectingDate>
, 1 Ƌ 
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE8FFEBFF7CFC2086EE3BC6" box="[151,193,936,960]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE8FFEBFF14FC2084183BB9" box="[255,567,935,960]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
C.H. Lindroth. 
<collectingRegion id="49ABD6CFFFE8FFEBFE40FC2084183BB9" box="[427,567,935,960]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Nova Scotia</collectingRegion>
</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE8FFEBFDA9FC2085C23BB9" box="[578,1005,935,960]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cape Breton Highlands National Park</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE8FFEBFC12FC2082B63BB9" box="[1017,1177,935,960]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Lone Shieling</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE8FFEBFB4EFC2F831F3BB9" box="[1189,1328,935,960]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1983-06-25">
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE8FFEBFB4EFC2F831F3BB9" box="[1189,1328,935,960]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1983-06-25">25 Jun 1983</date>
</collectingDate>
, 1 Ƌ, leg. Y. Bousquet. 
<collectingRegion id="49ABD6CFFFE8FFEBFEC5FC4487A93B9C" box="[302,390,972,997]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Ontario</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE8FFEBFE79FC4487DD3B9C" box="[402,498,972,997]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Kinburn</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE8FFEBFE15FC4484A43B9C" box="[510,651,972,997]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1967-10-11">
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE8FFEBFE15FC4484A43B9C" box="[510,651,972,997]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1967-10-11">11 Oct 1967</date>
</collectingDate>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE8FFEBFD7CFC4484EE3B9D" box="[663,705,972,996]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE8FFEBFCEAFC4585B23B9C" box="[769,925,972,997]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">J.E.H. Martin</collectorName>
; 
<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE8FFEBFC42FC4482383B9C" box="[937,1047,972,997]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cochrane</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B071270FFE8FFEBFBC9FC4482603C71" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524260" collectingDate="2003-07-17" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="Canadian Forest Service &amp; Sault Ste. Marie &amp; Primrose Camp" country="United States of America" latitude="48.766666" location="Alaska" longLatPrecision="1108" longitude="-80.23333" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alaska">
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B7EEAFFE8FFEBFBC9FC4482AE3B9C" box="[1058,1153,972,997]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" precision="925" value="48.766666">48°46'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B7EEAFFE8FFEBFB66FC4482DF3B9D" box="[1165,1264,972,996]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" precision="925" value="-80.23333">80°14'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE8FFEBFB17FC4483AC3B9D" box="[1276,1411,972,997]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="2003-07-17">
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE8FFEBFB17FC4483AC3B9D" box="[1276,1411,972,997]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="2003-07-17">17 Jul 2003</date>
</collectingDate>
, 1 Ƌ, 
<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE8FFEBFF50FC6787FD3C71" box="[187,466,1007,1032]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Canadian Forest Service</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE8FFEBFE35FC6784BA3C71" box="[478,661,1007,1032]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Sault Ste. Marie</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED7E80E8FFE8FFEBFD4EFC7884CB3C71" box="[677,740,1008,1032]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">CNC</collectionCode>
). 
<collectingCountry id="F37858BDFFE8FFEBFD13FC78851B3C71" box="[760,820,1008,1032]" name="United States of America" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">USA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="49ABD6CFFFE8FFEBFCD4FC6785BF3C71" box="[831,912,1007,1032]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Alaska</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE8FFEBFC77FC6782603C71" box="[924,1103,1007,1032]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Primrose Camp</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
, 60.20°N, 149.20°W, 
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE8FFEBFAA3FC7886FD3C54" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1968-08-24">24 Aug 1968</date>
, 1 ♀, leg. W. Ivie. Connecticut, New Britain, 41.40°N, 72.45°W, 
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE8FFEBFC1BFB9C82A43C54" box="[1008,1163,1044,1069]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1958-02-10">10 Feb 1958</date>
, 1 ♀, leg. A.J. Nappi. Massachusetts, Lexington, 42.36°N, 71.12°W, 
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE8FFEBFD5EFBB0856E3C29" box="[693,833,1080,1104]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1933-10-01">Oct 1933, 1</date>
Ƌ 1 ♀, leg. W.J. Gertsch. New Jersey, Jamesburg, 40.22°N, 74.26°W, 
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE8FFEBFE91FBD4843D3C0C" box="[378,530,1116,1141]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1964-04-26">26 Apr 1964</date>
, 1 ♀, leg. J. &amp; W. Ivie. New York, Ithaca, 42°N, 76°W, May, 
<materialsCitation id="3B071270FFE8FFEBFB1DFBD485263CE1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524279" collectorName="C. R. Crosby. South Dakota &amp; Keystone" country="United States of America" county="Pennington County" location="Pennington County" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Crosby. South Dakota">
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE8FFEBFB1DFBD4830C3C0D" box="[1270,1315,1116,1140]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE8FFEBFA82FBD487B43CE1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
C.R. 
<collectingRegion id="49ABD6CFFFE8FFEBFF7CFBF787B43CE1" box="[151,411,1151,1176]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
Crosby. 
<collectingRegion id="49ABD6CFFFE8FFEBFF12FBF787B43CE1" box="[249,411,1151,1176]" country="United States of America" name="South Dakota" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">South Dakota</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
</collectorName>
, 
<collectingCounty id="62B160A1FFE8FFEBFE47FBF784A43CE1" box="[428,651,1151,1176]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Pennington County</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE8FFEBFD77FB0885263CE1" box="[668,777,1152,1176]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Keystone</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
, 43.55°N, 103.26°W, 
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE8FFEBFBE5FB0882B03CE1" box="[1038,1183,1151,1176]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1959-07-14">14 Jul 1959</date>
, 1 ♀, leg. C.C. Hoff (AMNH).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3754BA6FFE8FFEBFF2CFB4F82FB3D7C" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE8FFEBFF2CFB4F82FB3D7C" blockId="62.[151,1437,791,1896]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFF2CFB4F876E3C99" bold="true" box="[199,321,1223,1248]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Small species (CW &lt;
<quantity id="4C97B5C8FFE8FFEBFDD0FB4F848C3C99" box="[571,675,1223,1248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.60 mm</quantity>
), Fe I–II without dorsal spines. Embolus short, reaching to the tip of AP (
<figureCitation id="135404A8FFE8FFEBFF21FB64871F3D7C" box="[202,304,1260,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1703,1725]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,202,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[151,1436,193,1681]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 55. A–F, Porrhomma terrestre. A, carapace of female from Fort Whyte, Canada, Manitoba, frontal view. B, embolic section of male from Glenlea, Canada, Manitoba. C, epigynum of female from New Britain, U.S.A., Connecticut. D–F, vulva of female from Kinburn, Canada, Ontario, ventral, caudal and dorsal. Scale bars, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454846/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 55B</figureCitation>
), epigynum and vulva of most simple 
<typeStatus id="54D4A68FFFE8FFEBFD36FB6585223D7C" box="[733,781,1261,1285]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">type</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="135404A8FFE8FFEBFCF6FB64858D3D7C" box="[797,930,1260,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1703,1725]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,202,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[151,1436,193,1681]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 55. A–F, Porrhomma terrestre. A, carapace of female from Fort Whyte, Canada, Manitoba, frontal view. B, embolic section of male from Glenlea, Canada, Manitoba. C, epigynum of female from New Britain, U.S.A., Connecticut. D–F, vulva of female from Kinburn, Canada, Ontario, ventral, caudal and dorsal. Scale bars, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454846/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 55C–F</figureCitation>
). Native in North America.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3754BA6FFE8FFEBFF2CFA8785113E31" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE8FFEBFF2CFA87825A3D09" blockId="62.[151,1437,791,1896]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFF2CFA8787763D51" bold="true" box="[199,345,1295,1320]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Description.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE8FFEBFE8AFA9887593D5E" box="[353,374,1296,1319]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(from Fort Whyte, 
<collectingCountry id="F37858BDFFE8FFEBFDB7FA87849C3D51" box="[604,691,1295,1320]" name="Canada" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Canada</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49ABD6CFFFE8FFEBFD2AFA8785003D51" box="[705,815,1295,1320]" country="Canada" name="Manitoba" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Manitoba</collectingRegion>
, 
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE8FFEBFCD7FA9885FB3D51" box="[828,980,1296,1320]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1974-12-12">12 Dec 1974</date>
). Carapace brown, 
<quantity id="4C97B5C8FFE8FFEBFB5FFA8783353D5E" box="[1204,1306,1295,1320]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.699999999999999" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="0.57">0.57 mm</quantity>
wide, eyes normal, PME–PME = 1.1 (
<figureCitation id="135404A8FFE8FFEBFE2CFABC841F3D34" box="[455,560,1332,1357]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1703,1725]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,202,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[151,1436,193,1681]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 55. A–F, Porrhomma terrestre. A, carapace of female from Fort Whyte, Canada, Manitoba, frontal view. B, embolic section of male from Glenlea, Canada, Manitoba. C, epigynum of female from New Britain, U.S.A., Connecticut. D–F, vulva of female from Kinburn, Canada, Ontario, ventral, caudal and dorsal. Scale bars, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454846/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 55A</figureCitation>
). Abdomen brown-grey. Fe without dorsal spines. Ti I with one prolateral and one retrolateral spine, Ti II with one retrolateral spine. Tm Mt I = 0.40, Mt I/CW = 0.80.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE8FFEBFF2CFAF4820C3DA4" blockId="62.[151,1437,791,1896]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
Spermathecae (♀ from Kinburn, Canada, Ontario, 
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE8FFEBFCE2FAF485B83DEC" box="[777,919,1404,1429]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1967-10-11">11 Oct 1967</date>
) start at the midway of the ascending part of copulatory ducts. Main sacks are in contact and directed to the abdomen. They end at the base of appendices in the caudal view. Appendices are oriented towards the abdominal wall (
<figureCitation id="135404A8FFE8FFEBFC6DFA4C82383DA4" box="[902,1047,1476,1501]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1703,1725]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,202,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[151,1436,193,1681]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 55. A–F, Porrhomma terrestre. A, carapace of female from Fort Whyte, Canada, Manitoba, frontal view. B, embolic section of male from Glenlea, Canada, Manitoba. C, epigynum of female from New Britain, U.S.A., Connecticut. D–F, vulva of female from Kinburn, Canada, Ontario, ventral, caudal and dorsal. Scale bars, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454846/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Figs. 55C–F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE8FFEBFF2CFA6182D43E79" blockId="62.[151,1437,791,1896]" box="[199,1275,1511,1536]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<materialsCitation id="3B071270FFE8FFEBFF2CFA6182D43E79" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524270" box="[199,1275,1511,1536]" collectingDate="1973-07-01" country="Canada" location="Glenlea" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Manitoba">
Ƌ (from 
<location id="8EB04EF6FFE8FFEBFEC1FA6F87AB3E79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6A93BFFE8FFEBFF7CFE1C82943F11:8EB04EF6FFE8FFEBFEC1FA6F87AB3E79" box="[298,388,1511,1536]" country="Canada" name="Glenlea" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Manitoba">Glenlea</location>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F37858BDFFE8FFEBFE64FA6F87C93E79" box="[399,486,1511,1536]" name="Canada" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Canada</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49ABD6CFFFE8FFEBFE1AFA6F84703E79" box="[497,607,1511,1536]" country="Canada" name="Manitoba" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Manitoba</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE8FFEBFD81FA6084CC3E79" box="[618,739,1511,1536]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1973-07-01">
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE8FFEBFD81FA6084CC3E79" box="[618,739,1511,1536]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1973-07-01">1 Jul 1973</date>
</collectingDate>
). Embolus short with a broad velum (
<figureCitation id="135404A8FFE8FFEBFB63FA6F82C03E79" box="[1160,1263,1511,1536]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1703,1725]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,202,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[151,1436,193,1681]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 55. A–F, Porrhomma terrestre. A, carapace of female from Fort Whyte, Canada, Manitoba, frontal view. B, embolic section of male from Glenlea, Canada, Manitoba. C, epigynum of female from New Britain, U.S.A., Connecticut. D–F, vulva of female from Kinburn, Canada, Ontario, ventral, caudal and dorsal. Scale bars, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454846/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 55B</figureCitation>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE8FFEBFF2CF98485113E31" blockId="62.[151,1437,791,1896]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFF2CF98487103E5C" bold="true" box="[199,319,1548,1573]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Variation.</emphasis>
Ƌ 
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE8FFEBFE88F98587583E5D" box="[355,375,1549,1572]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
. Carapace 
<quantity id="4C97B5C8FFE8FFEBFE16F984848A3E5D" box="[509,677,1548,1573]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="0.57" valueMax="0.62" valueMin="0.52">0.52–0.62 mm</quantity>
wide. Fe without dorsal spines, one prolateral spine sometimes present. Tm Mt I = 0.34–0.40, Mt I/CW = 0.71–0.82 (n = 5).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3754BA6FFE8FFEBFF2CF9DC83483F59" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE8FFEBFF2CF9DC83483F59" blockId="62.[151,1437,791,1896]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFF2CF9DC87603E14" bold="true" box="[199,335,1620,1645]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Comments.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFEBDF9DC84443E15" box="[342,619,1620,1645]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref38697" refString="Bishop, S. C. &amp; Crosby, C. R. (1938) Studies in American spiders: Miscellaneous genera of Erigoneae, Part II. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 46, 55 - 107." type="journal article">Bishop &amp; Crosby (1938)</bibRefCitation>
examined the material of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE8FFEBFC7AF9DD823E3E15" box="[913,1041,1621,1644]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Sciastes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terrestris">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFC7AF9DD823E3E15" box="[913,1041,1621,1644]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">T. terrestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected by J.H. Emerton, and the species is generally accepted, although the structure of the genitalia is hardly known. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFB5BF9F183463EE9" box="[1200,1385,1656,1680]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref39921" refString="Emerton, J. H. (1917) New spiders from Canada and the adjoining states. The Canadian Entomologist, 49, 261 - 272. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 49261 - 8" type="journal article">Emerton (1917)</bibRefCitation>
has incorrectly associated the male and female; the female is 
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE8FFEBFCC9F91482EB3ECD" authority="Emerton, 1913" authorityName="Emerton" authorityYear="1913" box="[802,1220,1692,1717]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Oreonetides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundus">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFCC9F914823B3ECC" box="[802,1044,1692,1717]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Oreonetides rotundus</emphasis>
Emerton, 1913
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFB3FF91486FD3EA1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref38697" refString="Bishop, S. C. &amp; Crosby, C. R. (1938) Studies in American spiders: Miscellaneous genera of Erigoneae, Part II. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 46, 55 - 107." type="journal article">Bishop &amp; Crosby 1938</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFF0BF93787973EA1" box="[224,440,1727,1752]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref39197" refString="Buckle, D. J., Carroll, D., Crawford, R. L. &amp; Roth, V. D. (2001) Linyphiidae and Pimoidae of America north of Mexico: Checklist, synonymy, and literature. In: Paquin, P. &amp; Buckle, D. J. (Eds.), Contributions a la connaissance des Araignees (Araneae) d'Amerique du Nord. Fabreries, 10 (Supplement), 89 - 191." type="journal article">
Buckle 
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFED3F949875C3EA1" box="[312,371,1727,1752]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
2001
</bibRefCitation>
). The figures of the male palp drawn by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFC78F949826E3EA1" box="[915,1089,1728,1752]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref39874" refString="Emerton, J. H. (1882) New England spiders of the family Theridiidae. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 6, 1 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 7410" type="journal article">Emerton (1882</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFBA5F94882A73EA1" box="[1102,1160,1728,1752]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref39921" refString="Emerton, J. H. (1917) New spiders from Canada and the adjoining states. The Canadian Entomologist, 49, 261 - 272. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 49261 - 8" type="journal article">1917</bibRefCitation>
) and 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFB21F93786CE3E85" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref42231" refString="Paquin, P. &amp; Duperre, N. (2003) Guide d'identification des Araignees (Araneae) du Quebec. Fabreries, 11 (Supplement), 1 - 251." type="journal article">Paquin &amp; Dupérré (2003)</bibRefCitation>
represent only the outline of the palp, lacking details of embolic division; the figure of 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFB36F96D83AF3E85" box="[1245,1408,1764,1788]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref40954" refString="Kaston, B. J. (1948) Spiders of Connecticut. Bulletin of the Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey, 70, 1 - 874." type="journal article">Kaston (1948)</bibRefCitation>
is redrawn from 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFEDCF88187C33F59" box="[311,492,1800,1824]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref39874" refString="Emerton, J. H. (1882) New England spiders of the family Theridiidae. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 6, 1 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 7410" type="journal article">Emerton (1882)</bibRefCitation>
. The drawing of 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFD40F88F85EF3F59" box="[683,960,1799,1824]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref38697" refString="Bishop, S. C. &amp; Crosby, C. R. (1938) Studies in American spiders: Miscellaneous genera of Erigoneae, Part II. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 46, 55 - 107." type="journal article">Bishop &amp; Crosby (1938)</bibRefCitation>
did not present the embolus in detail.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3754BA6FFE8FFEBFF2CF8A482943F11" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE8FFEBFF2CF8A484643F3C" blockId="62.[151,1437,791,1896]" box="[199,587,1836,1861]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFF2CF8A487043F3C" bold="true" box="[199,299,1836,1861]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Ecology.</emphasis>
Under leaves, in detritus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE8FFEBFF2CF8C782943F11" blockId="62.[151,1437,791,1896]" box="[199,1211,1871,1896]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFF2CF8C7879C3F11" bold="true" box="[199,435,1871,1896]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Global distribution.</emphasis>
North America after 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE8FFEBFD4FF8C785AB3F11" box="[676,900,1871,1896]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref39197" refString="Buckle, D. J., Carroll, D., Crawford, R. L. &amp; Roth, V. D. (2001) Linyphiidae and Pimoidae of America north of Mexico: Checklist, synonymy, and literature. In: Paquin, P. &amp; Buckle, D. J. (Eds.), Contributions a la connaissance des Araignees (Araneae) d'Amerique du Nord. Fabreries, 10 (Supplement), 89 - 191." type="journal article">
Buckle 
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE8FFEBFD10F8D9851C3F11" box="[763,819,1871,1896]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
(2001)
</bibRefCitation>
and this paper. See 
<figureCitation id="135404A8FFE8FFEBFB8FF8C782993F11" box="[1124,1206,1871,1896]" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1011,1033]" captionTargetBox="[175,1433,193,989]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[151,1436,193,990]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 56. Global distibution of Porrhomma terrestre." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454848/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>