plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/C6/87/03C687BD46033246FD89F975DC0BD540.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

231 lines
32 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="299944A097F09D0A3795A475AD518598" ID-CLB-Dataset="22059" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.350" ID-GBIF-Dataset="52e4ae01-f51f-4c4a-8a14-9fb5b17788d6" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3832682" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589831660737" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Fuhrmann, Juares &amp; Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z." docDate="2017" docId="03C687BD46033246FD89F975DC0BD540" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2017-350.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 350" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Euryaspis Blanchard 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFFFFFC5461D3259FFB9FFA0DF34D174" masterDocTitle="Macrodactylini (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Melolonthinae): primary types of type species and taxonomic changes to the generic classification" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1698840167045" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="6DAC1EA41E3F4277F59C1ECDBDB0ED66" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="308508F8FC73D6FCB85C7422F6DE967E">
<mods:title id="390458D93D1012D00667AF88495C149C">Macrodactylini (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Melolonthinae): primary types of type species and taxonomic changes to the generic classification</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C7193F1E99A27FEAA18643D9C2D3CA1D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A3789DAEDAE7E934DC687FC052905E4B">
<mods:roleTerm id="11942DB4F5BC2FE77A7159A3C6787D12">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7474BD4ED182A0A128DFC43BDCA7C0C3">Fuhrmann, Juares</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3E26A1BBDDBBC1FE9BAD3706D3374AED" type="personal">
<mods:role id="30D6594ABE0B3ED07BDB97F4D4F07D6A">
<mods:roleTerm id="0FDCBE895CEDFE469FFE3DEBFECB791D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9E481C7BA6B9B48B7B59560D7F928411">Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="2FB1E9D507DA36C04AC78FDF800C3CE7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1F59EF838A44A54D4A4696A717778DC9" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="38E624F6178A0FF428EC88BF8D46A559">
<mods:title id="7D469B00F6328F2104834F9C8E59D83B">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B57D643D1214EE56712F75C7C931324A">
<mods:date id="F472885100EFEBC674CFDA1D99D6AA87">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="7FF5B573FD81C167E8F669FB0B6B6156" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="989B920F44C0241869B3DE367AA20CA3">2017-09-13</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="3F2D467F5A0F25A4D28C51059197B9E6" type="issue">
<mods:number id="65BA151EB8896EBD4E5665392AC45A44">350</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="F18C9D2F60B9163529D5A16AE6052131" unit="page">
<mods:start id="929FB36B8362F316EC4E9400DFF19A47">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="BC4B9122431EA75DB4754F2708F57F4F">71</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="FA3C79472808C9737B60CE260EF4C39C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="73FED8D869B482B2AA6BDFB1A966FE42" type="CLB-Dataset">22059</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B0A4566CA51CB18A643543135D2A58BB" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2017.350</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="93523AE8ED571E16FC20C05E7A856C0E" type="GBIF-Dataset">52e4ae01-f51f-4c4a-8a14-9fb5b17788d6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="18C11BA0673798355B0325F72D150295" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="94F4B458C925E6787AEC402BF2A088D0" type="Zenodo-Dep">3832682</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0FBB6E0029D54575B72D11A3B3041412" type="ZooBank">8D14DBDE-AD13-445B-B2D0-221F19FC7C37</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03C687BD46033246FD89F975DC0BD540" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3851177" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164167404" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3851177" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687BD46033246FD89F975DC0BD540" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C687BD46033246FD89F975DC0BD540" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<subSubSection id="C375652046033247FD89F975DB37D79B" box="[560,1027,1748,1775]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD036AB46033247FD89F975DB37D79B" blockId="30.[560,1027,1748,1775]" box="[560,1027,1748,1775]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="D09881C746033247FD89F975DB37D79B" box="[560,1027,1748,1775]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846033247FD89F975DC40D79B" ID-CoL="8YX2K" authority="Blanchard, 1850" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1850" box="[560,884,1748,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Euryaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946033247FD89F975DD9DD79B" bold="true" box="[560,681,1749,1775]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Euryaspis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B5A46033247FD09F975DC40D79B" author="Blanchard" box="[688,884,1748,1775]" firstAuthor="Blanchard" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref27119" refString="Blanchard C. E. 1850. Classe des insectes. Ordre des coleopteres. In: Milne-Edwards H., Blanchard C. E. &amp; Lucas H. (eds) Catalogue de la collection entomologique du Museum d'Histoire naturelle de Paris. Gide et Baudry, Paris." type="book" year="1850">Blanchard, 1850</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, revalidated
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C375652046033247FF04F8B7DC4CD60E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD036AB46033247FF04F8B7DE5FD622" blockId="30.[189,1399,1815,1914]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7F118546033247FF04F8B7DE5FD622" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10BA46033247FF04F8B7DD2BD645" author="Burmeister H." box="[189,543,1815,1842]" page="20" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1855">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846033247FF04F8B7DD2BD645" ID-CoL="62PXM" authority="Burmeister 1855: 20" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1855" box="[189,543,1815,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Ctenotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946033247FF04F8B7DE2BD645" box="[189,287,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ctenotis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B5A46033247FE91F8B7DD2BD645" author="Burmeister" box="[296,543,1815,1842]" firstAuthor="Burmeister" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref27316" refString="Burmeister H. 1855. Handbuch der Entomologie. Vierter Band. Besondere Entomologie. Fortsetzung. Zweite Abtheilung. Coleoptera Lamellicornia Phyllophaga chaenochela. Theodor Johann Christian Friedrich Enslin, Berlin. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8135" type="book" year="1855">Burmeister 1855: 20</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946033247FD94F8B7DDA2D645" bold="true" box="[557,662,1815,1841]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">syn. nov</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54D4880946033247FD1FF8B7DDD4D645" box="[678,736,1815,1841]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846033247FCF6F8B7DBE0D646" ID-CoL="327JL" authority="Burmeister, 1855" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1855" box="[847,1236,1815,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Ctenotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obesa">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946033247FCF6F8B7DCCAD645" box="[847,1022,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ctenotis obesa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B5A46033247FBB1F8B7DBE0D646" author="Burmeister" box="[1032,1236,1815,1842]" firstAuthor="Burmeister" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref27316" refString="Burmeister H. 1855. Handbuch der Entomologie. Vierter Band. Besondere Entomologie. Fortsetzung. Zweite Abtheilung. Coleoptera Lamellicornia Phyllophaga chaenochela. Theodor Johann Christian Friedrich Enslin, Berlin. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8135" type="book" year="1855">Burmeister, 1855</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(designation: monotypy).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036AB46033247FF04F8C0DC4CD60E" blockId="30.[189,1399,1815,1914]" box="[189,888,1887,1914]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7F118546033247FF04F8C0DC4CD60E" box="[189,888,1887,1914]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10BA46033247FF04F8C0DD0AD60E" author="Lacordaire J. T." box="[189,574,1887,1914]" page="259" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1856">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846033247FF04F8C0DD0AD60E" ID-CoL="8YX2K" authority="Lacordaire, 1856: 259" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityPageNumber="259" authorityYear="1856" box="[189,574,1887,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Euryaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946033247FF04F8C0DE06D60D" box="[189,306,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Euryaspis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B5A46033247FE83F8FFDD0AD60E" author="Lacordaire" box="[314,574,1887,1914]" firstAuthor="Lacordaire" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref29136" refString="Lacordaire J. T. 1856. Histoire naturelle des insectes. Genera des Coleopteres, or expose methodique et criticque de tous genres proposes jusquici dans cet odre d'insectes. Tome Troiseme. Contenant les familles des Pecticornes et Lamellicornes. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8864" type="book" year="1856">Lacordaire, 1856: 259</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846033247FCB5F8FFDC53D60D" ID-CoL="6SBV" authorityName="LePeletier de Saint-Fargeau &amp; Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1828" box="[780,871,1887,1913]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Plectris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946033247FCB5F8FFDC53D60D" box="[780,871,1887,1913]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Plectris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C375652046033247FF04F802DCFAD69F" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8BD036AB46033247FF04F802DE6CD6CF" blockId="30.[189,344,1953,1980]" box="[189,344,1953,1980]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="D09881C746033247FF04F802DE6CD6CF" bold="true" box="[189,344,1953,1980]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946033247FF04F802DE6CD6CF" bold="true" box="[189,344,1953,1980]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<typeStatus id="54D4880946033247FF04F802DFCED6C8" box="[189,250,1954,1980]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036AB46033247FF04F872DCFAD69F" blockId="30.[189,974,2000,2027]" box="[189,974,2000,2027]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846033247FF04F872DDAAD69F" authority="Blanchard, 1850" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1850" box="[189,670,2000,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Euryaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaudichaudii">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946033247FF04F872DEE1D69F" box="[189,469,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Euryaspis gaudichaudii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B5A46033247FE65F871DDAAD69F" author="Blanchard" box="[476,670,2000,2027]" firstAuthor="Blanchard" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref27119" refString="Blanchard C. E. 1850. Classe des insectes. Ordre des coleopteres. In: Milne-Edwards H., Blanchard C. E. &amp; Lucas H. (eds) Catalogue de la collection entomologique du Museum d'Histoire naturelle de Paris. Gide et Baudry, Paris." type="book" year="1850">Blanchard, 1850</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(designation: monotypy).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C375652046023246FF04FEABDBB1D094" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD036AB46023246FF04FEABDE02D051" blockId="31.[189,310,267,293]" box="[189,310,267,293]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="D09881C746023246FF04FEABDE02D051" bold="true" box="[189,310,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FF04FEABDE02D051" bold="true" box="[189,310,267,293]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036AB46023246FF04FE99DBB1D094" blockId="31.[189,1399,313,481]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Clypeus transverse, narrow, posterior angle partially covering the canthus (
<figureCitation id="13542A2E46023246FBE2FE99DBF9D020" box="[1115,1229,313,340]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1719,1745]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,272,1648]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[189,1398,265,1672]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 12. ♂♂. A. Head–prothorax dorsal, tarsus rotated laterally to apex. B. Antenna. C. Protibia−tarsus. D−I. Aedeagus (lateral, parameres apex). J. Metatibia. K. Head−prothorax, ventral. A, F−G. Euryaspis obesa (Burmeister, 1855) comb. nov. B−E. Euryapsis gaudichaudi Blanchard, 1850. H−J. Philochloenia amata nom. nov. K. Philochloenia castaneipennis (Guérin-Méneville, 1831) comb. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832706/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
), ventral area deflected vertically; pronotal anterior and posterior margins not beaded, lateral margins crenulate, posterior margin prominent (
<figureCitation id="13542A2E46023246FDBEFE20DD46D0EE" box="[519,626,384,410]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1719,1745]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,272,1648]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[189,1398,265,1672]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 12. ♂♂. A. Head–prothorax dorsal, tarsus rotated laterally to apex. B. Antenna. C. Protibia−tarsus. D−I. Aedeagus (lateral, parameres apex). J. Metatibia. K. Head−prothorax, ventral. A, F−G. Euryaspis obesa (Burmeister, 1855) comb. nov. B−E. Euryapsis gaudichaudi Blanchard, 1850. H−J. Philochloenia amata nom. nov. K. Philochloenia castaneipennis (Guérin-Méneville, 1831) comb. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832706/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
), prosternum anteriorly concave (similar to
<figureCitation id="13542A2E46023246FBDFFE20DBFBD0EE" box="[1126,1231,384,410]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1719,1745]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,272,1648]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[189,1398,265,1672]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 12. ♂♂. A. Head–prothorax dorsal, tarsus rotated laterally to apex. B. Antenna. C. Protibia−tarsus. D−I. Aedeagus (lateral, parameres apex). J. Metatibia. K. Head−prothorax, ventral. A, F−G. Euryaspis obesa (Burmeister, 1855) comb. nov. B−E. Euryapsis gaudichaudi Blanchard, 1850. H−J. Philochloenia amata nom. nov. K. Philochloenia castaneipennis (Guérin-Méneville, 1831) comb. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832706/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 12K</figureCitation>
); protibia with three external teeth and with a spur (
<figureCitation id="13542A2E46023246FDD3FE03DDCED0C9" box="[618,762,419,445]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1719,1745]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,272,1648]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[189,1398,265,1672]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 12. ♂♂. A. Head–prothorax dorsal, tarsus rotated laterally to apex. B. Antenna. C. Protibia−tarsus. D−I. Aedeagus (lateral, parameres apex). J. Metatibia. K. Head−prothorax, ventral. A, F−G. Euryaspis obesa (Burmeister, 1855) comb. nov. B−E. Euryapsis gaudichaudi Blanchard, 1850. H−J. Philochloenia amata nom. nov. K. Philochloenia castaneipennis (Guérin-Méneville, 1831) comb. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832706/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 12A, C</figureCitation>
); elytral striae indistinct, posterior and posterointernal margins not beaded; abdomen with intersegmental membrane VII–VIII concealed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C375652046023246FF04FDA8DC0BD540" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD036AB46023246FF04FDA8DE1BD356" blockId="31.[189,303,520,546]" box="[189,303,520,546]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="D09881C746023246FF04FDA8DE1BD356" bold="true" box="[189,303,520,546]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FF04FDA8DE1BD356" bold="true" box="[189,303,520,546]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036AB46023246FF04FD96DCE3D3CE" blockId="31.[189,1399,566,698]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
The present study proposes the synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846023246FD46FD97DC55D325" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1855" box="[767,865,567,593]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Ctenotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FD46FD97DC55D325" box="[767,865,567,593]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ctenotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846023246FC08FD97DB12D324" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1856" box="[945,1062,567,592]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Euryaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FC08FD97DB12D324" box="[945,1062,567,592]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Euryaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and revalidates
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846023246FB43FD97DA5BD324" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1856" box="[1274,1391,567,592]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Euryaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FB43FD97DA5BD324" box="[1274,1391,567,592]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Euryaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, formerly a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846023246FE67FDF9DD0DD307" authorityName="LePeletier de Saint-Fargeau &amp; Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1828" box="[478,569,601,627]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Plectris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FE67FDF9DD0DD307" box="[478,569,601,627]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Plectris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, based on the following characters (opposition to
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846023246FB24FDF9DBCCD307" authorityName="LePeletier de Saint-Fargeau &amp; Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1828" box="[1181,1272,601,627]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Plectris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FB24FDF9DBCCD307" box="[1181,1272,601,627]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Plectris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
): pronotal lateral margins crenulate (margins straight), posterior margin prominent (not prominent); internal area of metatarsomere V without spine-like setae (with spine-like setae).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036AB46023246FF04FD42DB06D26A" blockId="31.[189,1398,737,798]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846023246FF04FD42DE06D38F" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1856" box="[189,306,738,763]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Euryaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FF04FD42DE06D38F" box="[189,306,738,763]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Euryaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846023246FD20FD41DC78D38F" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1837" box="[665,844,737,763]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Macrodactylini">Macrodactylini</taxonomicName>
by having a narrow and transverse clypeus, pronotal lateral margins crenulate and posterior margin strongly prominent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036AB46023246FF04FCE6DC0BD540" blockId="31.[189,1399,838,1076]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
According to the new synonymy proposed here (
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846023246FC98FCE6DCB7D214" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1855" box="[801,899,838,864]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Ctenotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FC98FCE6DCB7D214" box="[801,899,838,864]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ctenotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846023246FB97FCE7DB97D214" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1856" box="[1070,1187,839,864]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Euryaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FB97FCE7DB97D214" box="[1070,1187,839,864]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Euryaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the genus now comprises two species:
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846023246FE63FCCADDACD2F7" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1850" box="[474,664,873,900]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Euryaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaudichaudii">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FE63FCCADED8D2F7" box="[474,492,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FE44FCC9DDACD2F7" box="[509,664,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">gaudichaudii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="54D4880946023246FD10FCC9DDE9D2F7" box="[681,733,873,899]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846023246FCD1FCCADCE9D2F7" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1856" box="[872,989,874,899]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Euryaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FCD1FCCADCE9D2F7" box="[872,989,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Euryaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846023246FB9CFCCADA42D2F0" authority="(Burmeister, 1855)" authorityName="Fuhrmann &amp; Vaz-De" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[1061,1398,873,900]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Ctenotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obesa" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FB9CFCCADB03D2F7" box="[1061,1079,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FBF1FCC9DBB8D2F7" box="[1096,1164,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">obesa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B5A46023246FB27FCC9DA5AD2F0" author="Burmeister" box="[1182,1390,873,900]" firstAuthor="Burmeister" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref27316" refString="Burmeister H. 1855. Handbuch der Entomologie. Vierter Band. Besondere Entomologie. Fortsetzung. Zweite Abtheilung. Coleoptera Lamellicornia Phyllophaga chaenochela. Theodor Johann Christian Friedrich Enslin, Berlin. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8135" type="book" year="1855">Burmeister, 1855</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FF04FC2CDE76D2D2" bold="true" box="[189,322,908,934]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22857C246023246FF04FC2CDE76D2D2" box="[189,322,908,934]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D4880946023246FEE8FC2CDEB1D2D2" box="[337,389,908,934]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846023246FDBCFC2DDD53D2D3" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1855" box="[517,615,909,935]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Ctenotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FDBCFC2DDD53D2D3" box="[517,615,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ctenotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846023246FDC7FC2DDCA0D2D2" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1850" box="[638,916,908,934]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Euryaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaudichaudii">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FDC7FC2DDCA0D2D2" box="[638,916,908,934]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Euryaspis gaudichaudii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished as follows (opposition to
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D2846023246FF04FC10DE15D2BD" authorityName="Fuhrmann &amp; Vaz-De" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[189,289,943,970]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Ctenotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obesa">
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FF04FC10DFFBD2BD" box="[189,207,944,969]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B91BEAB946023246FF64FC0FDE15D2BD" box="[221,289,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">obesa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
): antennal clavae of male and females with three antennomeres (
<figureCitation id="13542A2E46023246FBADFC0FDB48D2BE" box="[1044,1148,943,970]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1719,1745]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,272,1648]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[189,1398,265,1672]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 12. ♂♂. A. Head–prothorax dorsal, tarsus rotated laterally to apex. B. Antenna. C. Protibia−tarsus. D−I. Aedeagus (lateral, parameres apex). J. Metatibia. K. Head−prothorax, ventral. A, F−G. Euryaspis obesa (Burmeister, 1855) comb. nov. B−E. Euryapsis gaudichaudi Blanchard, 1850. H−J. Philochloenia amata nom. nov. K. Philochloenia castaneipennis (Guérin-Méneville, 1831) comb. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832706/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
) (four antennomeres,
<figureCitation id="13542A2E46023246FF04FC73DE1CD299" box="[189,296,979,1005]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1719,1745]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,272,1648]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[189,1398,265,1672]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 12. ♂♂. A. Head–prothorax dorsal, tarsus rotated laterally to apex. B. Antenna. C. Protibia−tarsus. D−I. Aedeagus (lateral, parameres apex). J. Metatibia. K. Head−prothorax, ventral. A, F−G. Euryaspis obesa (Burmeister, 1855) comb. nov. B−E. Euryapsis gaudichaudi Blanchard, 1850. H−J. Philochloenia amata nom. nov. K. Philochloenia castaneipennis (Guérin-Méneville, 1831) comb. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832706/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
); protarsomere IV about twice as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="13542A2E46023246FCE9FC73DC8DD299" box="[848,953,979,1005]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1719,1745]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,272,1648]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[189,1398,265,1672]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 12. ♂♂. A. Head–prothorax dorsal, tarsus rotated laterally to apex. B. Antenna. C. Protibia−tarsus. D−I. Aedeagus (lateral, parameres apex). J. Metatibia. K. Head−prothorax, ventral. A, F−G. Euryaspis obesa (Burmeister, 1855) comb. nov. B−E. Euryapsis gaudichaudi Blanchard, 1850. H−J. Philochloenia amata nom. nov. K. Philochloenia castaneipennis (Guérin-Méneville, 1831) comb. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832706/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
) (as long as wide,
<figureCitation id="13542A2E46023246FB29FC73DBCFD299" box="[1168,1275,979,1005]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1719,1745]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,272,1648]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[189,1398,265,1672]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 12. ♂♂. A. Head–prothorax dorsal, tarsus rotated laterally to apex. B. Antenna. C. Protibia−tarsus. D−I. Aedeagus (lateral, parameres apex). J. Metatibia. K. Head−prothorax, ventral. A, F−G. Euryaspis obesa (Burmeister, 1855) comb. nov. B−E. Euryapsis gaudichaudi Blanchard, 1850. H−J. Philochloenia amata nom. nov. K. Philochloenia castaneipennis (Guérin-Méneville, 1831) comb. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832706/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
); protarsal claws gradually curved (
<figureCitation id="13542A2E46023246FE64FC56DD72D564" box="[477,582,1014,1040]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1719,1745]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,272,1648]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[189,1398,265,1672]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 12. ♂♂. A. Head–prothorax dorsal, tarsus rotated laterally to apex. B. Antenna. C. Protibia−tarsus. D−I. Aedeagus (lateral, parameres apex). J. Metatibia. K. Head−prothorax, ventral. A, F−G. Euryaspis obesa (Burmeister, 1855) comb. nov. B−E. Euryapsis gaudichaudi Blanchard, 1850. H−J. Philochloenia amata nom. nov. K. Philochloenia castaneipennis (Guérin-Méneville, 1831) comb. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832706/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
) (abruptly curved,
<figureCitation id="13542A2E46023246FC9FFC56DCA6D564" box="[806,914,1014,1040]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1719,1745]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,272,1648]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[189,1398,265,1672]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 12. ♂♂. A. Head–prothorax dorsal, tarsus rotated laterally to apex. B. Antenna. C. Protibia−tarsus. D−I. Aedeagus (lateral, parameres apex). J. Metatibia. K. Head−prothorax, ventral. A, F−G. Euryaspis obesa (Burmeister, 1855) comb. nov. B−E. Euryapsis gaudichaudi Blanchard, 1850. H−J. Philochloenia amata nom. nov. K. Philochloenia castaneipennis (Guérin-Méneville, 1831) comb. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832706/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
); male abdominal ventrites with a medial comb of long setae (setae homogeneously distributed).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink