385 lines
35 KiB
XML
385 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4776538" ID-GBIF-Dataset="93d14c68-9847-4de1-b22d-69e675d0d8ea" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248042" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4776538" approvalRequired="2" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="2" checkinTime="1615485658883" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Ghahremaninejad, Farrokh, Joharchi, Mohammadreza, Fereidounfar, Sogol & Hoseini, Ehsan" docDate="2016" docId="DC5BD2452533FF9F533B3F38FD48F9BE" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.38.1.29-33.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia 38 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E7A860AFEA63D44BCC37955D07FCAFC7.2:Adansonia.2015-2017.journal_article" docStyleId="E7A860AFEA63D44BCC37955D07FCAFC7" docStyleName="Adansonia.2015-2017.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Astragalus orientopersicus Ghahremaninejad & Joharchi & Fereidounfar & Hoseini 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="2062AA3D2530FF9B520F3829FFA6FFA7" masterDocTitle="Astragalus orientopersicus, sp. nov. (Fabaceae), a new taxon from the Khorassan province (Iran)" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1643490864018" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Astragalus orientopersicus, sp. nov. (Fabaceae), a new taxon from the Khorassan province (Iran)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ghahremaninejad, Farrokh</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Joharchi, Mohammadreza</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fereidounfar, Sogol</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hoseini, Ehsan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2016-06-24</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>38</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>29</mods:start>
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<mods:end>33</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/a2016n1a3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">93d14c68-9847-4de1-b22d-69e675d0d8ea</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4598905</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4776538" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248042" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4776538" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC5BD2452533FF9F533B3F38FD48F9BE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DC5BD2452533FF9F533B3F38FD48F9BE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[132,777,1809,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
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<heading box="[308,586,1809,1836]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName authority="Ghahremaninejad & Joharchi & Fereidounfar & Hoseini, 2016" authorityName="Ghahremaninejad & Joharchi & Fereidounfar & Hoseini" authorityYear="2016" box="[308,586,1809,1836]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientopersicus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[308,586,1809,1836]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Astragalus orientopersicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
F.Ghahrem., Joharchi, Fereid. & Hoseini,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[643,728,1842,1868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[398,509,1873,1900]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[132,777,1809,2027]" box="[398,509,1873,1900]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation box="[405,472,1873,1900]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="1.[351,362,2007,2025]" captionTargetBox="[264,1314,215,1954]" captionTargetId="figure-35@1.[264,1314,215,1954]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIG. 1. — Astragalus orientopersicus F.Ghahrem., Joharchi, Fereid. & Hoseini, sp. nov. from type specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4598907" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4598907/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[486,501,1874,1900]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[256,267,1269,1287]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1211]" captionTargetId="figure-388@2.[132,1455,215,1211]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIG. 2. — Astragalus orientopersicus F.Ghahrem., Joharchi, Fereid. & Hoseini, sp. nov. in the field. Photo by Dr Farshid Memariani." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4598909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4598909/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">2</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[132,777,1809,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis box="[132,197,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Similis</emphasis>
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A.austrokhorasanico
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
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Podlech sed differt stipulis
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<quantity box="[670,774,1923,1947]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="16.0">16-23 mm</quantity>
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longis (nec
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<quantity box="[239,345,1950,1974]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10-12 mm</quantity>
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), foliolis 7-8 (nec 5-7)-jugis,pedunculo 12-18 (nec 6-11) cm longo, inflorescentiis 3.5-5 (7) cm longis, atque ovario breve stipitato, nullo modo sessili.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="3.[811,1457,215,625]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114489302" collectionCode="TYPUS" collectorName="NW Darrehgaz" country="Iran" county="Tandureh National Park" elevation="2200" latitude="37.379387" location="Shekarab station" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="58.70214" municipality="Shekarab" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus box="[813,875,216,239]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">TYPUS</typeStatus>
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||
. —
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[923,965,215,239]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
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<collectingCountry box="[923,965,215,239]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Iran</collectingCountry>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
.
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<collectingRegion box="[980,1179,215,239]" country="Iran" name="Khorasan-e Shomali" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Khorassan province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectorName box="[1191,1348,215,239]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">NW Darrehgaz</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingCounty pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Tandureh National Park</collectingCounty>
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,
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[970,1064,241,265]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Shekarab</collectingMunicipality>
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||
, western altitudes of
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC5BD2452533FF9F533B3F38FD48F9BE:512D35882533FF98570C38D8FA0BFEAE" box="[1283,1453,241,265]" country="Iran" county="Tandureh National Park" latitude="37.379387" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="58.70214" municipality="Shekarab" name="Shekarab station" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">Shekarab station</location>
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||
,
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||
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||
<elevation box="[814,891,268,292]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate box="[899,1035,268,292]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" precision="1" seconds="45.8" value="37.379387">37°22’45.8’’N</geoCoordinate>
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&
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<geoCoordinate box="[1064,1198,268,292]" degrees="58" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" precision="1" seconds="07.7" value="58.70214">58°42’07.7’’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date box="[1206,1235,268,292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" value="2004-06-27">27.</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114489303" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="Memariani & Zangooei" country="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectionCode box="[1235,1263,268,292]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">VI</collectionCode>
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.2004,
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||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
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||
<collectorName box="[1328,1433,269,292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Memariani</collectorName>
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||
&
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||
<collectorName box="[811,896,295,318]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Zangooei</collectorName>
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44249
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(holo-,
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
FUMH!; iso- FAR!, T!).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph blockId="3.[811,1457,215,625]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
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||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114489301" collectionCode="E" country="Iran" county="Th" elevation="2200" location="Tandureh National Park" municipality="Shekarab" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">
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DISTRIBUTION. —
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||
<taxonomicName authority="F.Ghahrem., Joharchi, Fereid. & Hoseini" authorityName="F. Ghahrem., Joharchi, Fereid. & Hoseini" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientopersicus" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis box="[997,1233,342,366]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Astragalus orientopersicus</emphasis>
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||
F.Ghahrem., Joharchi, Fereid. & Hoseini
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1011,1089,369,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is endemic to
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<collectingCountry box="[1240,1281,369,392]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Iran</collectingCountry>
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||
and known only from the
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<typeStatus box="[906,948,395,419]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
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locality, in the
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<collectingRegion box="[1098,1293,395,419]" country="Iran" name="Khorasan-e Shomali" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Khorassan province</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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<collectionCode box="[1302,1320,395,418]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
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||
.
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<collectingCountry box="[1330,1370,395,418]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Iran</collectingCountry>
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||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1383,1441,395,419]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="3.[132,143,768,786]" captionTargetBox="[131,775,215,728]" captionTargetId="graphics-726@3.[-144,1014,147,728]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIG. 3. — Distribution of Astragalus orientopersicus F.Ghahrem., Joharchi, Fereid. & Hoseini, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4598911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4598911/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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||
).
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<collectingCounty box="[813,833,421,445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Th</collectingCounty>
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||
e species is thriving in mountains of
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<collectingMunicipality box="[1177,1267,421,445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Shekarab</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC5BD2452533FF9F533B3F38FD48F9BE:512D35882533FF9856F6398CFCFFFE7F" country="Iran" county="Th" municipality="Shekarab" name="Tandureh National Park" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Khorasan-e Shomali">Tandureh National Park</location>
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||
, at an altitude
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||
<emphasis box="[1009,1024,449,472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">c.</emphasis>
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||
<quantity box="[1033,1114,448,472]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2200.0">
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<elevation box="[1033,1114,448,472]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
, a mountainous area covered with a mixture of gravel and clay, in the Irano-Turanian floristic region (
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<bibRefCitation author="TAKHTAJAN A. L." box="[819,979,501,525]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" refId="ref3038" refString="TAKHTAJAN A. L. 1986. - Floristic Regions of the World. University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 522 p." type="book" year="1986">Takhtajan 1986</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[811,1457,215,625]" box="[813,1374,527,551]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Th e flowering and fruiting material was collected in June.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[811,1457,215,625]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
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||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114489304" country="Iran" location="East" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1">
|
||
ETYMOLOGY. — Th e specific epithet is derived from the
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<typeStatus box="[1355,1397,575,599]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC5BD2452533FF9F533B3F38FD48F9BE:512D35882533FF98515E3A73FCDCFDD6" box="[849,890,602,625]" country="Iran" name="East" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">East</location>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[896,939,602,625]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[811,1457,662,1836]" box="[813,957,662,688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[811,1457,662,1836]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
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||
Plant caespitose, spiny,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1068,1085,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[1090,1195,694,720]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="25.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="18.0">18-32 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall, covered with solely white, basifixed hairs. Caudex
|
||
<emphasis box="[1179,1197,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[1207,1303,725,752]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5-8 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter. Stems
|
||
<quantity box="[887,983,757,784]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="11.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="7.0">7-15 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, the lower parts ligneous, branched, densely covered with blackish remnants of old leaves. Stipules membranaceous, yellowish, ± hyaline towards the tips,
|
||
<quantity box="[912,1035,853,880]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="16.0">16-23 mm</quantity>
|
||
, adnate to the petiole for
|
||
<quantity box="[1328,1450,853,880]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="11.0">11-18 mm</quantity>
|
||
, connate behind the stem for
|
||
<quantity box="[1135,1228,885,911]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4-6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, the free tips acuminate, many-nerved, glabrous or ciliate at the margins with ascending hairs up to
|
||
<quantity box="[1071,1135,949,975]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.0">1mm</quantity>
|
||
. Leaves
|
||
<quantity box="[1232,1362,948,975]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="4.5">4.5-7.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
; petiole
|
||
<quantity box="[813,896,981,1007]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1-2 cm</quantity>
|
||
, like the rachis densely covered with appressed to subappressed-ascending hairs ca.
|
||
<quantity box="[1190,1284,1012,1039]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, spiny. Leaflets in 7-8 pairs, narrowly elliptic, 10-16 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[1250,1366,1044,1071]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5-3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, acuminate, pungent, with a cusp
|
||
<emphasis box="[1115,1132,1077,1102]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[1139,1254,1076,1103]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5-2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, on the both sides densely covered with appressed to subappressed-ascending hairs. Peduncles
|
||
<quantity box="[990,1097,1140,1167]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="15.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="12.0">12-18 cm</quantity>
|
||
, longer than the leaves, recurved, densely covered with ascending to nearly spreading hairs
|
||
<quantity box="[813,949,1204,1231]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5-0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
and with much fewer hairs
|
||
<quantity box="[1273,1346,1204,1230]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Racemes ovoid to shortly cylindrical,
|
||
<quantity box="[1123,1223,1235,1262]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5-5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity box="[1330,1430,1235,1262]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5-3 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, densely many-flowered. Bracts membranaceous, mostly narrowly hyaline at the margins and tip, pale yellowish, 7-10 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[988,1084,1331,1358]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, lanceolate-ovate, aristate, hairy, especially at the middle line, ciliate at the margins. Calyx tubular-inflated,
|
||
<quantity box="[1002,1119,1395,1422]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="18.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="16.0">16-20 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 4-5(7) mm wide, mostly purplish especially in upper part, with purplish parallel nerves, densely covered with ascending-spreading hairs, short hairs
|
||
<quantity box="[929,1057,1491,1517]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.2-0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
and rather densely with subappressed to ascending hairs 1-2.5 (3) mm; teeth subulate,
|
||
<quantity box="[1356,1449,1522,1549]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5-6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Petals purplish, fading to yellow-pale orange. Standard
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="20.0">20- 24 mm</quantity>
|
||
; blade
|
||
<quantity box="[979,1070,1587,1613]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7-8 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, elliptic, rounded, distinctly constricted in lower part. Wings
|
||
<quantity box="[1169,1287,1618,1645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="20.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="20.0">20-21 mm</quantity>
|
||
; blades ellipticovate, obtuse, 6-7 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[1052,1171,1650,1677]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5-3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; auricle
|
||
<emphasis box="[1270,1287,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[1297,1391,1650,1677]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, claw
|
||
<quantity box="[815,962,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="12.75" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="12.5">12.5-13 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Keel
|
||
<quantity box="[1033,1158,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="19.0">19-20 mm</quantity>
|
||
; blades obliquely obovate, obtuse, 5-6 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[977,1095,1714,1741]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5-3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; auricle short, claw
|
||
<quantity box="[1328,1453,1714,1741]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12-14 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Ovary shortly stipitate,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1086,1103,1747,1772]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">c.</emphasis>
|
||
5 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[1156,1249,1746,1772]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ellipsoid, densely subappressed hairy; style hairy in lower quarter. Legumes immature, 6.5 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[1003,1096,1809,1836]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[811,1455,1874,2028]" box="[813,916,1874,1900]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[811,1455,1874,2028]" lastBlockId="4.[132,775,215,338]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Th e new species is close to
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Podlech. But" authorityName="Podlech. But" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="austrokhorasanicus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1117,1352,1905,1932]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">A. austrokhorasanicus</emphasis>
|
||
Podlech. But
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the new species differs from it in having longer stipules (16-23 not
|
||
<quantity box="[942,1066,1969,1996]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10-12 mm</quantity>
|
||
), more leaflets (7-8 not 5-7 pairs), different peduncles (12-18 not
|
||
<quantity box="[1162,1256,2001,2028]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="6.0">6-11 cm</quantity>
|
||
long; longer than the leaves not ± as long as leaves), smaller racemes (3.5- 5 × 2.5-3 not 7 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[328,387,247,274]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
|
||
), narrower bracts (2-3 not
|
||
<quantity box="[685,774,247,274]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">4-8 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide), longer standard (20-24 not
|
||
<quantity box="[526,608,279,306]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
long) and different ovary (shortly stipitate not sessile).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[131,777,373,1333]" box="[133,288,373,399]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">DISTRIBUTION</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[131,777,373,1333]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Section
|
||
<emphasis box="[223,366,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Hymenostegis</emphasis>
|
||
species are concentrated in the west of the country. From west to the east the richness of the section strongly decreases and this never spreads beyond
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[134,179,508,534]" name="Iran" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
towards the eastern areas like
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[502,633,507,533]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[685,776,507,533]" name="Pakistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
countries. It enters to
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[381,537,539,565]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[607,768,539,565]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chrysostachys">
|
||
<emphasis box="[607,768,539,565]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">A.chrysostachys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The most eastern province of
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[478,528,571,597]" name="Iran" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
, province
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[650,770,570,596]" country="Iran" name="Khorasan-e Shomali" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Khorassan</collectingRegion>
|
||
, neighbor of
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[265,401,602,628]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, includes two species based on
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="PODLECH D. & ZARRE SH" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" refId="ref3003" refString="PODLECH D. & ZARRE SH. 2013. - A Taxonomic Revision of the Genus Astragalus L. (Leguminosae) in the Old World. Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien, 2439 p." type="book" year="2013">Podlech & Zarre (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for this section:
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Boiss." authorityName="Boiss." box="[545,775,634,660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chrysostachys">
|
||
<emphasis box="[545,703,634,660]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">A.chrysostachys</emphasis>
|
||
Boiss.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Podlech." authorityName="Podlech." box="[184,531,665,692]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="austrokhorasanicus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[184,421,665,692]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">A. austrokhorasanicus</emphasis>
|
||
Podlech.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[537,775,665,692]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="austrokhorasanicus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[537,775,665,692]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">A. austrokhorasanicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a narrow rare endemic species for the province and is known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[384,432,729,755]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen from steppic area of a protected region (Dashtabeh). But this locality is out of Khorassan and belongs to the western neighbor province of Khorassan: Semnan province. Thus of this section in Khorassan province only
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[359,519,855,881]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chrysostachys">
|
||
<emphasis box="[359,519,855,881]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">A.chrysostachys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be mentioned. It is a widespread species with a distribution area from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[690,769,887,913]" name="Turkey" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Azerbaijan,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[266,362,919,945]" name="Armenia" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Armenia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[418,579,919,945]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Existence of this species is possible in western part of
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[543,678,950,976]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
too, but it will need more field trips.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[131,777,373,1333]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[155,264,1021,1047]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[155,264,1021,1047]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Astragalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<emphasis box="[331,474,1022,1047]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Hymenostegis</emphasis>
|
||
includes 62 (based on
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="PODLECH D. & ZARRE SH" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" refId="ref3003" refString="PODLECH D. & ZARRE SH. 2013. - A Taxonomic Revision of the Genus Astragalus L. (Leguminosae) in the Old World. Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien, 2439 p." type="book" year="2013">Podlech & Zarre 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="BAGHERI A. & RAHIMINEJAD M. R. & MAASSOUMI A. A." box="[368,580,1053,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" pagination="46 - 49" refId="ref2472" refString="BAGHERI A., RAHIMINEJAD M. R. & MAASSOUMI A. A. 2013. - Astragalus hakkianus a new species of Astragalus (Fabaceae) from N. W. Iran. Feddes Repertorium 124: 46 - 49. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / fedr. 201400003" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Bagheri
|
||
<emphasis box="[459,512,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="BAGHERI A. & RAHIMINEJAD M. R. & MAASSOUMI A. A." box="[591,652,1053,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" pagination="38 - 42" refId="ref2529" refString="BAGHERI A., RAHIMINEJAD M. R. & MAASSOUMI A. A. 2014. - Anew species of the genus Astragalus (Leguminosae-Papilionoideae) from Iran. Phytotaxa 178 (1): 38 - 42. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 178.1.4" type="journal article" year="2014">2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="NIKITIN V. V. & GELDIKHANOV A. M." pageId="4" pageNumber="33" refId="ref2936" refString="NIKITIN V. V. & GELDIKHANOV A. M. 1988. - Opredelitel rastenii Turkministana [Manual of the Turkmenian Plants]. Nauk, Leningrad, 680 p. (in Russian & Sirlic)." type="book" year="1988">Nikitin & Geldikhanov 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) species.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[456,502,1085,1111]" name="Iran" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
is the center of genetic diversity of this section with 60 species, with a concentration in NW
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[306,352,1149,1175]" name="Iran" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
(with 42 species). Gradually towards the east the richness of this section is decreased whereas in E
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[187,233,1212,1238]" name="Iran" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
for this section there are just two representatives (including our new species) and this is indeed the ultimate penetration to the east with no entrance to
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[638,773,1275,1301]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(eastern neighboring of
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[405,456,1307,1333]" name="Iran" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[131,777,1370,1561]" box="[132,281,1370,1396]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">CONCLUSION</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[131,777,1370,1561]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Our new species is the most eastern known for the section. It thrives there with
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[354,605,1439,1465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chrysostachys">
|
||
<emphasis box="[354,605,1439,1465]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Astragalus chrysostachys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, whose the distribution area is the biggest for the section
|
||
<emphasis box="[634,777,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Hymenostegis</emphasis>
|
||
from E
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[213,290,1503,1529]" name="Turkey" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
to E
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[347,396,1503,1529]" name="Iran" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
. But our new species, like the most of the section species is a narrow endemics and so rare.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |