166 lines
19 KiB
XML
166 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="6FEBE90ECBA245B5229A8B44FED52493" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3635.4.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ad1019e2-5c3d-4a2d-93e3-e3bd69985438" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="218088" ID-ZooBank="77AF4C2D-832F-4655-B6A8-C4A5C291FEAB" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460586991618" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="David, K. J., Hancock, D. L., Freidberg, A. & Goodger, K. F. M." docDate="2013" docId="697787DAFFA1C02AFF31FF6D711BF85E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03635p458.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3635 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Euphranta thandikudi David, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="447" masterDocId="954EFFA2FFA6C022FFA6FA227476FF99" masterDocTitle="New species and records of Euphranta Loew and other Adramini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Trypetinae) from south and southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="458" masterPageNumber="439" pageNumber="446" updateTime="1698325333080" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="EDE65D7F9C16BDD476B01293A5748E5D">New species and records of Euphranta Loew and other Adramini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Trypetinae) from south and southeast Asia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="48A4EB150C21E0A2FB13C38B7FF64431" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="79AB124ACF85A5341373014CE995ED83">David, K. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B65C48521FC85F48F4ED1BEC4101A1C1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6C1A05021BF6A6D3B9578EC55ACF9D17">Hancock, D. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E1FA5F1B95D4E190C3E73CF8EFEC0FD5">Freidberg, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="AE52FCB60F9CC68AAA764B243B258573">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="11A74E6708728A3D165888CC51D36874">Goodger, K. F. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="33C28381F7C5EF85009EE9CFF27FDF22">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8BE77DEC1372ADBF5002DE0A2592FBE5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2140BAC39287F960ED945D69239160EA">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F1C75FB54530AC34C5D76C47236A1C96">3635</mods:number>
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<treatment id="697787DAFFA1C02AFF31FF6D711BF85E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6165052" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119565345" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6165052" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:697787DAFFA1C02AFF31FF6D711BF85E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/697787DAFFA1C02AFF31FF6D711BF85E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="447" pageId="7" pageNumber="446">
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<subSubSection id="A9C46547FFA1C02AFF31FF6D711BF85E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="447" pageId="7" pageNumber="446" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E16136CCFFA1C025FF31FF6D7612FAF0" blockId="7.[151,612,1359,1418]" box="[151,612,1359,1385]" pageId="7" pageNumber="446">
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<heading id="BA2981A0FFA1C025FF31FF6D7612FAF0" bold="true" box="[151,612,1359,1385]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="446" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="D3AAEADEFFA1C025FF31FF6D7612FAF0" bold="true" box="[151,612,1359,1385]" pageId="7" pageNumber="446">
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<taxonomicName id="26DE4D4FFFA1C025FF31FF6D758CFAF0" authority="David" authorityName="David" box="[151,506,1359,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euphranta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thandikudi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="D3AAEADEFFA1C025FF31FF6D75D0FAF0" bold="true" box="[151,422,1359,1385]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="446">Euphranta thandikudi</emphasis>
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David
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C89957A5FFA1C025FDA0FF6D7612FAF0" box="[518,612,1359,1385]" pageId="7" pageNumber="446" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E16136CCFFA1C025FF31FF507551FA13" blockId="7.[151,612,1359,1418]" box="[151,295,1394,1418]" pageId="7" pageNumber="446">
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(
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<figureCitation id="79E52A49FFA1C025FF39FF507568FA13" box="[159,286,1394,1418]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 27 – 31" captionStart-1="FIGURES 32 – 33" captionStartId-0="8.[151,264,1406,1429]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,264,1031,1054]" captionTargetBox-0="[362,1224,227,1368]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1427,183,1004]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[328,1258,193,1385]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[154,1439,171,1015]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="FIGURES 27 – 31. Euphranta thandikudi sp. nov. 27, head; 28, thorax (dorsal view); 29, wing; 30, thorax (lateral view) and legs; 31, abdomen." captionText-1="FIGURES 32 – 33. Euphranta thandikudi sp. nov. 32, epandrium and surstyli; 33, glans of phallus." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/218095/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/218096/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="446">Figs 27–33</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E16136CCFFA1C025FF31FF987714FA4B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1466,2033]" box="[151,866,1466,1490]" pageId="7" pageNumber="446">
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Description. Male. Body length,
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<quantity id="26269B29FFA1C025FDA1FF987616FA4B" box="[519,608,1466,1490]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="446" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
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; wing length,
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<quantity id="26269B29FFA1C025FD58FF987728FA4B" box="[766,862,1466,1490]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="446" unit="mm" value="4.2">4. 2 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E16136CCFFA1C025FF61FFFC748AF933" blockId="7.[151,1437,1466,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="446">
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Head (
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<figureCitation id="79E52A49FFA1C025FEB7FFFC7510FA6F" box="[273,358,1502,1526]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1406,1429]" captionTargetBox="[362,1224,227,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[328,1258,193,1385]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 31. Euphranta thandikudi sp. nov. 27, head; 28, thorax (dorsal view); 29, wing; 30, thorax (lateral view) and legs; 31, abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218095/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="446">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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):
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<quantity id="26269B29FFA1C025FEDCFFFC75A6FA6F" box="[378,464,1502,1526]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="446" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
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wide, 1.0 mm high, as high as long; frons fulvous, broadly fuscous medially to ocellar triangle with 2 frontal setae and 1 orbital seta, all black and acuminate. Antenna shorter than face; scape and pedicel fulvous, first flagellomere dark fuscous with plumose arista; Lateral and medial vertical seta, post ocellar seta well developed, ocellar triangle black with ocellar seta vestigial, postocular setae thin and black. Face concave, fulvous with a dark brown spot towards oral margin. Gena and parafacial yellow, occiput black with medial fulvous marking.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E16136CCFFA1C025FF61FC9471E0F81B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1466,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="446">
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Thorax (
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<figureCitation id="79E52A49FFA1C025FE80FC9475C8F957" box="[294,446,1718,1742]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1406,1429]" captionTargetBox="[362,1224,227,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[328,1258,193,1385]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 31. Euphranta thandikudi sp. nov. 27, head; 28, thorax (dorsal view); 29, wing; 30, thorax (lateral view) and legs; 31, abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218095/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="446">Figs 28 & 30</figureCitation>
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):
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<quantity id="26269B29FFA1C025FE75FC94765EF957" box="[467,552,1718,1742]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="446" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity id="26269B29FFA1C025FD31FC94769BF957" box="[663,749,1718,1742]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="446" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
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wide, scutum dark brown to black except yellow prescutellar patch and base of transverse suture. Pleura dark brown to black except a narrow yellow stripe on anepisternum from notopleuron to anterior notopleural seta. Anepisternum, katepisternum and anepimeron black. Scutellum yellow with black, basal, triangular patch. Laterotergite black with fine erect hairs. Thorax with full complement of setae except presutural setae; 2 scapular, 1 pospronotal; 1 anterior notopleural, 1 postsutural supra-alar, 1 intra-alar, 1 dorsocentral, 1 prescutellar acrostichal, 1 anepisternal and 1 katepisternal seta. Scutellum with two pairs of setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E16136CCFFA1C025FF61FDAD76E6F868" blockId="7.[151,1437,1466,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="446">
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Legs (
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<figureCitation id="79E52A49FFA1C025FEAAFDAC7516F83F" box="[268,352,1934,1958]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1406,1429]" captionTargetBox="[362,1224,227,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[328,1258,193,1385]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 31. Euphranta thandikudi sp. nov. 27, head; 28, thorax (dorsal view); 29, wing; 30, thorax (lateral view) and legs; 31, abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218095/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="446">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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): Fore- and mid-coxa yellow, hind-coxa fuscous. All femora fulvous with dark fuscous markings; apical 1/3rd of fore and midfemur, 3/4th of midfemur. Foretibia light fuscous, mid and hindtibia dark fuscous. Forebasitarsus spatulate and twisted apically.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="B5A16644FFAEC02AFF31FF5C7521FA2A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218095/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="447" targetBox="[362,1224,227,1368]" targetPageId="8">
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<paragraph id="E16136CCFFAEC02AFF31FF5C7521FA2A" blockId="8.[151,1436,1406,1459]" pageId="8" pageNumber="447">
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<emphasis id="D3AAEADEFFAEC02AFF31FF5C7520FA0D" bold="true" box="[151,342,1406,1429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="447">FIGURES 27–31.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="26DE4D4FFFAEC02AFEFBFF5D7648FA0C" box="[349,574,1407,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euphranta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thandikudi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="D3AAEADEFFAEC02AFEFBFF5D7648FA0C" box="[349,574,1407,1429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="447">Euphranta thandikudi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C89957A5FFAEC02AFDE0FFA276E0FA0C" box="[582,662,1408,1429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="447" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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27, head; 28, thorax (dorsal view); 29, wing; 30, thorax (lateral view) and legs; 31, abdomen.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="E16136CCFFAEC02AFF61FFDB74A5F93E" blockId="8.[151,1436,1529,1991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="447">
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Wing (
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<figureCitation id="79E52A49FFAEC02AFEB2FFDB751CF988" box="[276,362,1529,1553]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1406,1429]" captionTargetBox="[362,1224,227,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[328,1258,193,1385]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 31. Euphranta thandikudi sp. nov. 27, head; 28, thorax (dorsal view); 29, wing; 30, thorax (lateral view) and legs; 31, abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218095/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="447">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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):
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<quantity id="26269B29FFAEC02AFED8FFDB75A0F988" box="[382,470,1529,1553]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="447" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity id="26269B29FFAEC02AFDE1FFDB76E8F988" box="[583,670,1529,1553]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="447" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
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wide, with three transverse bands, first preapical band broad, fused with the subapical band medially. Discal band extending from cell sc to dm, subapical band over crossvein DM-Cu uninterrupted reaching anterior margin. Hyaline apical spot in cell r4+5 extends to cell r2+3, m. Pterostigma dark brown 4× as long as broad. R-M crossvein just below the apex of pterostigma. R1 setose, R4+5 setose up to crossvein R-M.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="E16136CCFFAEC02AFF61FC91766FF88A" blockId="8.[151,1436,1529,1991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="447">
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Abdomen (
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<figureCitation id="79E52A49FFAEC02AFEE1FC9175EBF952" box="[327,413,1715,1739]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 31" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1406,1429]" captionTargetBox="[362,1224,227,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[328,1258,193,1385]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 31. Euphranta thandikudi sp. nov. 27, head; 28, thorax (dorsal view); 29, wing; 30, thorax (lateral view) and legs; 31, abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218095/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="447">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
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): Segments dark brown to black in ground colour with light fulvous areas towards apex. Epandrium and surstylus as in
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<figureCitation id="79E52A49FFAEC02AFDB1FCF57607F976" box="[535,625,1751,1775]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 33" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1031,1054]" captionTargetBox="[158,1427,183,1004]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[154,1439,171,1015]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 33. Euphranta thandikudi sp. nov. 32, epandrium and surstyli; 33, glans of phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218096/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="447">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
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. Glans of phallus sclerotised with well developed acrophallus and preaputium, vesica short (
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<figureCitation id="79E52A49FFAEC02AFE1FFCD9767AF88A" box="[441,524,1787,1811]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 33" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1031,1054]" captionTargetBox="[158,1427,183,1004]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[154,1439,171,1015]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 33. Euphranta thandikudi sp. nov. 32, epandrium and surstyli; 33, glans of phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218096/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="447">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E16136CCFFAEC02AFF61FD3D7640F8C2" blockId="8.[151,1436,1529,1991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="447">
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Material examined:
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<typeStatus id="3E65886EFFAEC02AFE17FD3D766FF8AE" box="[433,537,1823,1847]" pageId="8" pageNumber="447" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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3,
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<collectingCountry id="99C9765CFFAEC02AFDEAFD0276D6F8A1" box="[588,672,1824,1848]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="447">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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: Tamil Nadu,
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<taxonomicName id="26DE4D4FFFAEC02AFCEFFD3D7040F8AE" box="[841,1078,1823,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euphranta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thandikudi">
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Thandikudi,
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<quantity id="26269B29FFAEC02AFC7AFD3D7040F8AE" box="[988,1078,1823,1847]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.311" pageId="8" pageNumber="447" unit="m" value="1311.0">1311 m</quantity>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="84EA500BFFAEC02AFBE0FD3D70D2F8AE" box="[1094,1188,1823,1847]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="447" precision="925" value="10.3">10º18’N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="84EA500BFFAEC02AFB16FD3D717BF8AE" box="[1200,1293,1823,1847]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="447" precision="925" value="77.63333">77º38’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
||
<date id="9560100CFFAEC02AFABBFD3D71E1F8AE" box="[1309,1431,1823,1847]" pageId="8" pageNumber="447" value="2010-11-10">10.xi.2010</date>
|
||
, Light trap, Yeswanth, H. M (UASB).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E16136CCFFAEC02AFF61FD4570FEF8E6" blockId="8.[151,1436,1529,1991]" box="[199,1160,1895,1920]" pageId="8" pageNumber="447">
|
||
Etymology: The specific epithet is a noun in apposition and refers to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="3E65886EFFAEC02AFC51FD4A7051F819" box="[1015,1063,1896,1920]" pageId="8" pageNumber="447">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E16136CCFFAEC02AFF61FDA9711BF85E" blockId="8.[151,1436,1529,1991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="447">
|
||
Remarks: This species can be differentiated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="26DE4D4FFFAEC02AFD50FDAE77D2F83A" box="[758,932,1931,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euphranta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculifemur">
|
||
<emphasis id="D3AAEADEFFAEC02AFD50FDAE77D2F83A" box="[758,932,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="447">E. maculifemur</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(de Meijere) by wing pattern and abdominal differences (see Hancock and Drew, 1994) and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="26DE4D4FFFAEC02AFD41FD92771DF85E" box="[743,875,1967,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euphranta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="songhkla">
|
||
<emphasis id="D3AAEADEFFAEC02AFD41FD92771DF85E" box="[743,875,1967,1991]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="447">E. songhkla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having preapical dark spots on all femora.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |