449 lines
51 KiB
XML
449 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document id="3FC7CB1AC3EEA5A8A585C5EE6CCEE3EC" ID-CLB-Dataset="8213" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4859.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="efffbbf9-8fdd-484c-a9c2-933659495b1a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4412963" ID-ZooBank="19608730-D202-4863-AF29-742F9B791732" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609694544431" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fitzgerald, Scott J." docDate="2020" docId="03DB7A345201FFBEFF58798E294DF7CF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4859.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4859 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ditomyia euzona Loew" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="244" masterDocId="FFE2024C5205FFBBFFCF7A212B18F63A" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Nearctic species of Ditomyia Winnertz and a new species from the Neotropical Region (Diptera: Ditomyiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="262" masterPageNumber="239" pageNumber="243" updateTime="1698851743480" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E0E8995E512D8917DBA7DDE1D5187ED6">Revision of the Nearctic species of Ditomyia Winnertz and a new species from the Neotropical Region (Diptera: Ditomyiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A7EFE777B6EDEEA7FDF232C7DD574E20" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="BA8D86A886BE11D59DD47B9AB1DFA64F">Fitzgerald, Scott J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="37792353064933FE0CDE9925361F3EBD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F3B0A2A2AD9B4E16328C9DBAB5D44DB7">
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<mods:date id="B085EAC6E2B6A20E474AA33DA3C34A7F">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E7FB309E6B919A566C04767E853F6132">2020-10-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3901F21ABF6B5427DC8ABCD151502C88">4859</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D955A7601D69A7256FA7EDF9675DBF39" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4859.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DB7A345201FFBEFF58798E294DF7CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4538907" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177326348" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4538907" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB7A345201FFBEFF58798E294DF7CF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB7A345201FFBEFF58798E294DF7CF" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="244" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
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<subSubSection id="C36898A95201FFBFFF58798E2AB7F5F3" box="[151,431,943,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCDCB225201FFBFFF58798E2AB7F5F3" blockId="4.[151,472,943,1005]" box="[151,431,943,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
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<heading id="D0857C4E5201FFBFFF58798E2AB7F5F3" bold="true" box="[151,431,943,969]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C72B0A15201FFBFFF58798E2AB7F5F3" ID-CoL="36Z3V" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[151,431,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euzona">
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<emphasis id="B90617305201FFBFFF58798E2AB7F5F3" bold="true" box="[151,431,943,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
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<emphasis id="B90617305201FFBFFF58798E2A7BF5F3" bold="true" box="[151,355,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Ditomyia euzona</emphasis>
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Loew
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36898A95201FFBFFF5879F22AC0F5D7" box="[151,472,979,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCDCB225201FFBFFF5879F22AC0F5D7" blockId="4.[151,472,943,1005]" box="[151,472,979,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
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<figureCitation id="1349D7A75201FFBFFF5879F22BFDF5D7" box="[151,229,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[362,1225,187,1763]" captionTargetId="figure-20@2.[362,1225,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Wings. 1. D. elongata n. sp., holotype female. 2. D. euzona, male. 3. D. potomaca, female. 4. D. sohnsi n. sp., holotype male. Scale bars = ca. 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412967" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412967/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1349D7A75201FFBFFF3E79F22A21F5D7" box="[241,313,979,1005]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 11–12" captionStart-1="FIGURES 13–16" captionStartId-0="6.[151,264,1554,1578]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,264,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox-0="[223,1362,182,1525]" captionTargetBox-1="[228,1359,525,1919]" captionTargetId-0="figure-20@6.[220,1367,181,1529]" captionTargetId-1="figure-171@7.[228,1360,525,1923]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURES 11–12. D. euzona, male. 11. Habitus. Scale bar = ca. 1.0 mm. 12. Thorax, dorsal. Scale bar = ca. 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 13–16. D. euzona, terminalia. 13. Male, lateral. 14. Male, dorsal. 15. Male, ventral. 16. Female, lateral. Scale bars = ca. 0.25 mm. Abbreviations: ae, aedeagus; c, cerci; c1, cercus one; c2, cercus two; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; h, hypandrium; hl, hypandrial lobe; p, paramere; s8, sternite eight; t8, tergite eight; t9, tergite nine." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412975" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412979" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4412975/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4412979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">11–16</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1349D7A75201FFBFFE8B79F22A7AF5D7" box="[324,354,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1609,1633]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,182,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[223,1364,181,1585]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17–18. Male terminalia, ventral, with insets showing detail of hypandrium and aedeagal complex. 17. D. fasciata (see “Remarks” under D. euzona). 18. D. euzona. Scale bars = ca. 0.25 mm.Abbreviations: ae, aedeagus; c, cerci; ea, ejaculatory apodeme; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; h, hypandrium; hl, hypandrial lobe; p, paramere." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412981/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1349D7A75201FFBFFEA179F22A92F5D7" box="[366,394,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–48" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[230,1356,188,1500]" captionTargetId="figure-20@18.[224,1363,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 47–48. Distribution maps. 47. D. elongata n. sp. (yellow star) and D. sohnsi n. sp. (red circle). 48. D. potomaca (green circle) and D. euzona (red square); although no D. euzona specimens were examined from the District of Columbia, because D.C. is the type locality of D. euzona and is the most southern record known for the species, it has been plotted on the map." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413003/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">48</figureCitation>
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(Map)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36898A95201FFBFFF587E3A2F41F20F" box="[151,1113,1051,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCDCB225201FFBFFF587E3A2F41F20F" blockId="4.[151,1113,1051,1077]" box="[151,1113,1051,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB62EC0C5201FFBFFF587E3A2F41F20F" box="[151,1113,1051,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD3ED335201FFBFFF587E3A2904F20F" author="Loew, H." box="[151,540,1051,1077]" page="130" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" year="1869">
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<taxonomicName id="4C72B0A15201FFBFFF587E3A2904F20F" ID-CoL="36Z3V" authority="Loew, 1869: 130" authorityName="Loew" authorityPageNumber="130" authorityYear="1869" box="[151,540,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euzona">
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<emphasis id="B90617305201FFBFFF587E3A2A4DF20E" box="[151,341,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Ditomyia euzona</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B1AC17F5201FFBFFE927E3A2904F20F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034660312" box="[349,540,1051,1077]" collectionCode="MCZC" country="United States of America" location="District of Columbia" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="District of Columbia">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE3B6D35201FFBFFE927E3A2904F20F" author="Loew, H." box="[349,540,1051,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" pagination="129 - 186" refId="ref11427" refString="Loew, H. (1869) Diptera Americae septentrionalis indigena. Centuria nona. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 13, 129 - 186." type="journal article" year="1869">Loew, 1869: 130</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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<collectingCountry id="F3658BB25201FFBFFDE87E3A297BF20F" box="[551,611,1051,1077]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">USA</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="49B605C05201FFBFFDA17E3A2842F20F" box="[622,858,1051,1077]" country="United States of America" name="District of Columbia" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">District of Columbia</collectingRegion>
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. HT female? (MCZC).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36898A95201FFBFFF587E432A71F3FB" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCDCB225201FFBFFF587E432A71F3FB" blockId="4.[151,1437,1122,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
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<emphasis id="B90617305201FFBFFF587E432A63F246" bold="true" box="[151,379,1122,1148]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC17F5201FFBFFE447E432BE8F29B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034660343" collectingDate="1990-06-21" collectionCode="VI, CNCI" collectorName="J. M. Cumming" country="Canada" location="Uplands Airport" municipality="Ottawa" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ontario">
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<emphasis id="B90617305201FFBFFE447E43291CF246" bold="true" box="[395,516,1122,1148]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
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<collectingCountry id="F3658BB25201FFBFFE447E43291CF246" box="[395,516,1122,1148]" name="Canada" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">CANADA</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="49B605C05201FFBFFDDA7E42298DF247" box="[533,661,1123,1149]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">ONTARIO</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA951585201FFBFFD6D7E4229EEF247" box="[674,758,1123,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Ottawa</collectingMunicipality>
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, nr.
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<location id="8EAD9DF95201FFBFFCE77E4228FAF247" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB7A345201FFBEFF58798E294DF7CF:8EAD9DF95201FFBFFCE77E4228FAF247" box="[808,994,1123,1149]" country="Canada" municipality="Ottawa" name="Uplands Airport" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Ontario">Uplands Airport</location>
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,
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<date id="FFCCEDE25201FFBFFC207E422F69F247" box="[1007,1137,1123,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" value="1990-06-21">
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<collectingDate id="EF88140A5201FFBFFC207E422F69F247" box="[1007,1137,1123,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" value="1990-06-21">
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21.
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<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFBC07E422F28F247" box="[1039,1072,1123,1149]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">VI</collectionCode>
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.1990
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="2687AEF45201FFBFFBB07E422E34F247" box="[1151,1324,1123,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">J.M. Cumming</collectorName>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D7400AB5201FFBFFAF67E422E84F247" box="[1337,1436,1123,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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(
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||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFF507EA62BF0F29B" box="[159,232,1159,1185]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">CNCI</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
|
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;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC17F5201FFBFFF347EA62A5CF2FF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034660341" collectingDate="1983-07-04" collectionCode="R, CNCI" collectorName="Vockeroth" country="Canada" location="Lone Shieling" municipality="Pk." pageId="4" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nova Scotia">
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||
<collectingRegion id="49B605C05201FFBFFF347EA62AAEF29B" box="[251,438,1159,1185]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">NOVA SCOTIA</collectingRegion>
|
||
: CBHNt.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA951585201FFBFFDED7EA62951F29B" box="[546,585,1159,1185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Pk.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAD9DF95201FFBFFD9B7EA629EBF29B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB7A345201FFBEFF58798E294DF7CF:8EAD9DF95201FFBFFD9B7EA629EBF29B" box="[596,755,1159,1185]" country="Canada" municipality="Pk." name="Lone Shieling" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Nova Scotia">Lone Shieling</location>
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,
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<date id="FFCCEDE25201FFBFFD317EA62863F29B" box="[766,891,1159,1185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" value="1983-07-04">
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<collectingDate id="EF88140A5201FFBFFD317EA62863F29B" box="[766,891,1159,1185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" value="1983-07-04">4.VII.1983</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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, swept along fast rocky stream, J.
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||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFB217EA62E1DF29B" box="[1262,1285,1159,1185]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">R</collectionCode>
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.
|
||
<collectorName id="2687AEF45201FFBFFAC07EA62E9DF29B" box="[1295,1413,1159,1185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Vockeroth</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7400AB5201FFBFFA417EA62BFBF2FF" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFF3C7E8A2A24F2FF" box="[243,316,1195,1221]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC17F5201FFBFFE807E8B2FE9F2FF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034660339" box="[335,1265,1194,1221]" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Mrs. Slosson" country="United States of America" location="Franconia" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="New Hampshire">
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<emphasis id="B90617305201FFBFFE807E8B2A9FF2FE" bold="true" box="[335,391,1194,1220]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
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<collectingCountry id="F3658BB25201FFBFFE807E8B2A9FF2FE" box="[335,391,1194,1220]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">USA</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B605C05201FFBFFE597E8A299BF2FF" box="[406,643,1195,1221]" country="United States of America" name="New Hampshire" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">NEW HAMPSHIRE</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
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<location id="8EAD9DF95201FFBFFD427E8A2818F2FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB7A345201FFBEFF58798E294DF7CF:8EAD9DF95201FFBFFD427E8A2818F2FF" box="[653,768,1195,1221]" country="United States of America" name="Franconia" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="New Hampshire">Franconia</location>
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||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2687AEF45201FFBFFCC47E8A2886F2FF" box="[779,926,1195,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Mrs. Slosson</collectorName>
|
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collection,
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<specimenCount id="9D7400AB5201FFBFFBED7E8A2F9BF2FF" box="[1058,1155,1195,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFB5D7E8A2FF1F2FF" box="[1170,1257,1195,1221]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC17F5201FFBFFB327E8A2F71F2D3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034660340" collectionCode="MT, UNHC" collectorName="D. S. Chandler" country="United States of America" county="Carr. Co." location="The Bowl" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="New Hampshire">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62ACB3AE5201FFBFFB327E8A2E7DF2FF" box="[1277,1381,1195,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Carr. Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAD9DF95201FFBFFABE7E8A2BCEF2D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB7A345201FFBEFF58798E294DF7CF:8EAD9DF95201FFBFFABE7E8A2BCEF2D3" country="United States of America" county="Carr. Co." name="The Bowl" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="New Hampshire">The Bowl</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A7FD2005201FFBFFF2E7EEF2AF4F2D3" box="[225,492,1230,1257]" location="Wonalancet" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A66C75201FFBFFF2E7EEF2A37F2D3" box="[225,303,1230,1257]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.02336" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" unit="mi" value="2.5">2.5 mi.</quantity>
|
||
NW Wonalancet
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
VIII 11/16 1984,
|
||
<collectorName id="2687AEF45201FFBFFD7D7EEE284AF2D3" box="[690,850,1231,1257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">D.S. Chandler</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFC927EEE2890F2D3" box="[861,904,1231,1257]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">MT</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7400AB5201FFBFFC5D7EEE28E5F2D3" box="[914,1021,1231,1257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFBC47EEE2F79F2D3" box="[1035,1121,1231,1257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">UNHC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC17F5201FFBFFBBC7EEE2AA8F337" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034660331" collectingDate="1984-07-27" collectingDateMax="1984-08-01" collectingDateMin="1984-07-27" collectionCode="UNHC" country="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="New Hampshire">
|
||
same except
|
||
<date id="FFCCEDE25201FFBFFACD7EEE2BCAF337" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" value="1984-07-27" valueMax="1984-08-01" valueMin="1984-07-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88140A5201FFBFFACD7EEE2BCAF337" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" value="1984-07-27" valueMax="1984-08-01" valueMin="1984-07-27">27 VII–1 VIII 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7400AB5201FFBFFF107ED22A5AF337" box="[223,322,1267,1293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFE9D7ED22AB0F337" box="[338,424,1267,1293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">UNHC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC17F5201FFBFFE727ED228A1F337" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034660325" box="[445,953,1267,1293]" collectionCode="SFC" country="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" specimenCode="VI 21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="New Hampshire">
|
||
same except
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD463595201FFBFFD9F7ED22989F337" box="[592,657,1267,1293]" collectionCode="VI" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">VI 21</specimenCode>
|
||
/27 1984,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7400AB5201FFBFFCC87ED22871F337" box="[775,873,1267,1293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFCB57ED228A9F337" box="[890,945,1267,1293]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/myie-bfyd" name="Laboratory of Fishes" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">SFC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC17F5201FFBFFC097ED22F95F337" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034660330" box="[966,1165,1267,1293]" collectionCode="UNHC" country="United States of America" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="New Hampshire">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7400AB5201FFBFFC097ED22F06F337" box="[966,1054,1267,1293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFBE07ED22F9DF337" box="[1071,1157,1267,1293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">UNHC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC17F5201FFBFFB567ED22AA0F30B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034660317" collectionCode="UNHC" country="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="New Hampshire">
|
||
same except VII 12/19 1984,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7400AB5201FFBFFF117F362A53F30B" box="[222,331,1303,1329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFE947F362AA9F30B" box="[347,433,1303,1329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">UNHC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC17F5201FFBFFE0B7F3628E7F30B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034660328" box="[452,1023,1303,1329]" collectingDate="1984-06-28" collectingDateMax="1984-07-04" collectingDateMin="1984-06-28" collectionCode="UNHC" country="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="New Hampshire">
|
||
same except
|
||
<date id="FFCCEDE25201FFBFFD997F36283CF30B" box="[598,804,1303,1329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" value="1984-06-28" valueMax="1984-07-04" valueMin="1984-06-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88140A5201FFBFFD997F36283CF30B" box="[598,804,1303,1329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" value="1984-06-28" valueMax="1984-07-04" valueMin="1984-06-28">28 VI–4 VII 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7400AB5201FFBFFCFF7F36288AF30B" box="[816,914,1303,1329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFC6D7F3628EFF30B" box="[930,1015,1303,1329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">UNHC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC17F5201FFBFFBC47F362FBEF30B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034660314" box="[1035,1190,1303,1329]" collectingDate="1984-06-28" collectingDateMax="1984-07-04" collectingDateMin="1984-06-28" collectionCode="SFC" country="United States of America" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="New Hampshire">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7400AB5201FFBFFBC47F362F4FF30B" box="[1035,1111,1303,1329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFBA87F362F86F30B" box="[1127,1182,1303,1329]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/myie-bfyd" name="Laboratory of Fishes" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">SFC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC17F5201FFBFFB7C7F362A8CF36F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034660308" collectionCode="UNHC" country="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="New Hampshire">
|
||
same except IX 2/17 1984,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7400AB5201FFBFFF127F1A2A3FF36F" box="[221,295,1339,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFEF97F1A2A94F36F" box="[310,396,1339,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">UNHC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC17F5201FFBFFE517F1A2E80F36F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034660334" box="[414,1432,1339,1365]" collectingDate="1984-06-28" collectingDateMax="1984-07-04" collectingDateMin="1984-06-28" collectionCode="MT, UNHC" collectorName="D. S. Chandler" country="United States of America" county="Carr. Co." location="2 mi. NW Wonalancet" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="New Hampshire">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62ACB3AE5201FFBFFE517F1A291EF36F" box="[414,518,1339,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Carr. Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAD9DF95201FFBFFDDE7F1A2814F36F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB7A345201FFBEFF58798E294DF7CF:8EAD9DF95201FFBFFDDE7F1A2814F36F" box="[529,780,1339,1365]" country="United States of America" county="Carr. Co." name="2 mi. NW Wonalancet" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="New Hampshire">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A66C75201FFBFFDDE7F1A2953F36F" box="[529,587,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi.</quantity>
|
||
NW Wonalancet
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCCEDE25201FFBFFCD97F1A28F8F36F" box="[790,992,1339,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" value="1984-06-28" valueMax="1984-07-04" valueMin="1984-06-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88140A5201FFBFFCD97F1A28F8F36F" box="[790,992,1339,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" value="1984-06-28" valueMax="1984-07-04" valueMin="1984-06-28">28 VI–4 VII 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2687AEF45201FFBFFC247F1A2F93F36F" box="[1003,1163,1339,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">D.S. Chandler</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFB597F1A2FD9F36F" box="[1174,1217,1339,1365]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">MT</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7400AB5201FFBFFB047F1A2E34F36F" box="[1227,1324,1339,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFAF57F1A2E88F36F" box="[1338,1424,1339,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">UNHC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC17F5201FFBFFF587F7E29AFF343" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034660321" box="[151,695,1375,1401]" collectionCode="UNHC" country="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="New Hampshire">
|
||
same except VII 20/26 1984,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7400AB5201FFBFFE287F7E2951F343" box="[487,585,1375,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFD967F7E29B7F343" box="[601,687,1375,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">UNHC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC17F5201FFBFFD0C7F7E2FCFF343" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034660304" box="[707,1239,1375,1401]" collectionCode="UNHC" country="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="New Hampshire">
|
||
same except VII 12/19 1984,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7400AB5201FFBFFBDD7F7E2F71F343" box="[1042,1129,1375,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFBB67F7E2FD7F343" box="[1145,1231,1375,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">UNHC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC17F5201FFBFFB2C7F7E2AC6F3A7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034660337" collectionCode="UNHC" country="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="New Hampshire">
|
||
same except VII 21/27 1984,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7400AB5201FFBFFEEA7FA22A69F3A7" box="[293,369,1411,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFE4E7FA22ACFF3A7" box="[385,471,1411,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">UNHC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1AC17F5201FFBFFE257FA22A7DF3FB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034660346" collectingDate="1987-08-21" collectingDateMax="1987-09-02" collectingDateMin="1987-08-21" collectionCode="MT, UNHC" collectorName="D. S. Chandler" country="United States of America" county="Straf. Co." location="Spruce Hole" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="New Hampshire">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62ACB3AE5201FFBFFE257FA22941F3A7" box="[490,601,1411,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Straf. Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAD9DF95201FFBFFDAA7FA229ECF3A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB7A345201FFBEFF58798E294DF7CF:8EAD9DF95201FFBFFDAA7FA229ECF3A7" box="[613,756,1411,1437]" country="United States of America" county="Straf. Co." name="Spruce Hole" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="New Hampshire">Spruce Hole</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A7FD2005201FFBFFCCF7FA228CAF3A7" box="[768,978,1411,1437]" location="Durham" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A66C75201FFBFFCCF7FA22822F3A7" box="[768,826,1411,1437]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 mi.</quantity>
|
||
SW Durham
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCCEDE25201FFBFFC127FA22FACF3A7" box="[989,1204,1411,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" value="1987-08-21" valueMax="1987-09-02" valueMin="1987-08-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88140A5201FFBFFC127FA22FACF3A7" box="[989,1204,1411,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" value="1987-08-21" valueMax="1987-09-02" valueMin="1987-08-21">21 VIII–2 IX 1987</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2687AEF45201FFBFFB0F7FA22E79F3A7" box="[1216,1377,1411,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">D.S. Chandler</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFAA27FA22E80F3A7" box="[1389,1432,1411,1437]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">MT</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7400AB5201FFBFFF587F862BE0F3FB" box="[151,248,1447,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6353E75201FFBFFEC87F862A45F3FB" box="[263,349,1447,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">UNHC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36898A95201FFBFFF087FEB2AB5F033" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCDCB225201FFBFFF087FEB2AB5F033" blockId="4.[151,1437,1122,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305201FFBFFF087FEB2A22F3DE" bold="true" box="[199,314,1482,1508]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. The patterned wings (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1349D7A75201FFBFFDF37FEA2991F3DF" box="[572,649,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[362,1225,187,1763]" captionTargetId="figure-20@2.[362,1225,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Wings. 1. D. elongata n. sp., holotype female. 2. D. euzona, male. 3. D. potomaca, female. 4. D. sohnsi n. sp., holotype male. Scale bars = ca. 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412967" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412967/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1349D7A75201FFBFFD587FEA29AAF3DF" box="[663,690,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[223,1362,182,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[220,1367,181,1529]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11–12. D. euzona, male. 11. Habitus. Scale bar = ca. 1.0 mm. 12. Thorax, dorsal. Scale bar = ca. 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412975" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412975/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">11</figureCitation>
|
||
) and terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1349D7A75201FFBFFCBD7FEA28E0F3DC" box="[882,1016,1483,1510]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,525,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-171@7.[228,1360,525,1923]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13–16. D. euzona, terminalia. 13. Male, lateral. 14. Male, dorsal. 15. Male, ventral. 16. Female, lateral. Scale bars = ca. 0.25 mm. Abbreviations: ae, aedeagus; c, cerci; c1, cercus one; c2, cercus two; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; h, hypandrium; hl, hypandrial lobe; p, paramere; s8, sternite eight; t8, tergite eight; t9, tergite nine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Figs. 13–16</figureCitation>
|
||
) will distinguish this species from all other Nearctic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0A15201FFBFFEF17FCE2ABEF032" box="[318,422,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305201FFBFFEF17FCE2ABEF032" box="[318,422,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Ditomyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36898A95201FFBEFF087C322960F797" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="244" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCDCB225201FFBFFF087C322A54F0DB" blockId="4.[151,1437,1122,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305201FFBFFF087C322A2CF017" bold="true" box="[199,308,1555,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C975805201FFBFFEB77C322AC2F017" box="[376,474,1555,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0A15201FFBFFDCC7C32296EF016" box="[515,630,1555,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euzona">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305201FFBFFDCC7C32296EF016" box="[515,630,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">D. euzona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was listed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE3B6D35201FFBFFCD27C3228A8F014" author="Loew, H." box="[797,944,1555,1582]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" pagination="129 - 186" refId="ref11427" refString="Loew, H. (1869) Diptera Americae septentrionalis indigena. Centuria nona. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 13, 129 - 186." type="journal article" year="1869">Loew (1869)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as being male, but the specimen identified as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C975805201FFBFFF2C7C162A5DF06B" box="[227,325,1591,1617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in MCZC appears to be female from photographs available online (https://mczbase.mcz.harvard. edu/SpecimenResults.cfm?scientific_name==
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0A15201FFBFFD527C7A2812F04C" box="[669,778,1627,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ditomyia</taxonomicName>
|
||
%20euzona); the tip of the abdomen lacks a distinct genital capsule and appears to show a protruding cercal segment. Regardless of the sex of the type, the species is easily recognizable by the patterned wings and venation as it is the only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0A15201FFBFFC4C7C8228F3F086" box="[899,1003,1699,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305201FFBFFC4C7C8228F3F086" box="[899,1003,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Ditomyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with patterned wings known from the Nearctic region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCDCB225201FFBEFF087CCA2960F797" blockId="4.[151,1437,1122,2013]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="244" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
|
||
Based on the fasciate wings and male terminalia,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0A15201FFBFFD3D7CCA287BF13E" box="[754,867,1771,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euzona">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305201FFBFFD3D7CCA287BF13E" box="[754,867,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">D. euzona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is more closely related to the Palearctic species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0A15201FFBFFA4E7CCA2A56F113" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305201FFBFFA4E7CCA2BE8F113" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">D. fasciata</emphasis>
|
||
Meigen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than to Nearctic congeners and the two species differ primarily in differences in the shape of the hypandrium and aedeagal complex (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="1349D7A75201FFBFFD6F7D122859F177" box="[672,833,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1609,1633]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,182,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[223,1364,181,1585]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 17–18. Male terminalia, ventral, with insets showing detail of hypandrium and aedeagal complex. 17. D. fasciata (see “Remarks” under D. euzona). 18. D. euzona. Scale bars = ca. 0.25 mm.Abbreviations: ae, aedeagus; c, cerci; ea, ejaculatory apodeme; gc, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; h, hypandrium; hl, hypandrial lobe; p, paramere." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412981/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Figs. 17 & 18</figureCitation>
|
||
) and color pattern of the scutum (three broad brown longitudinal stripes in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0A15201FFBFFE5D7D762915F14B" box="[402,525,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305201FFBFFE5D7D762915F14B" box="[402,525,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">D. fasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and a pair of elongate brown “0”s in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0A15201FFBFFC607D762F38F14A" box="[943,1056,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euzona">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305201FFBFFC607D762F38F14A" box="[943,1056,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">D. euzona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1349D7A75201FFBFFBE07D762F99F14B" box="[1071,1153,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[223,1362,182,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[220,1367,181,1529]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11–12. D. euzona, male. 11. Habitus. Scale bar = ca. 1.0 mm. 12. Thorax, dorsal. Scale bar = ca. 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412975" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412975/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
)). The type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0A15201FFBFFA4E7D762BE8F1AF" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305201FFBFFA4E7D762BE8F1AF" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">D. fasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was not given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE3B6D35201FFBFFE767D5A2941F1AF" author="Meigen, J. W." box="[441,601,1915,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" refId="ref11608" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1818) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten. Erster Theil. F. W. Forstman, Aachen, 332 pp." type="book" year="1818">Meigen (1818</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE3B6D35201FFBFFDAB7D5A28A8F1AF" author="Mamaev B. M. & Krivosheina, N. P." box="[612,944,1915,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" refId="ref11452" refString="Mamaev B. M. & Krivosheina, N. P. (1988) Ditomyiidae. In: Soos, A. & Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 3. Ceratopogonidae - Mycetophilidae. Elsevier Science Publishers, Oxford, Amsterdam, pp. 197 - 199." type="book" year="1988">Mamaev & Krivosheina 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and the concept of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0A15201FFBFFB5E7D5A2E14F1AF" box="[1169,1292,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305201FFBFFB5E7D5A2E14F1AF" box="[1169,1292,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">D. fasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
utilized here is based on a male specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3658BB25201FFBFFDD77DBE2962F183" box="[536,634,1951,1977]" name="Slovakia" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
|
||
determined by Jan Ševčík (University of Ostrava,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3658BB25201FFBFFB7F7DBE2E7FF180" box="[1200,1383,1951,1978]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
); the male terminalia of this specimen is fairly consistent with the figure of the male terminalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0A15201FFBFFB7A7DE22E29F1E7" box="[1205,1329,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305201FFBFFB7A7DE22E29F1E7" box="[1205,1329,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">D. fasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE3B6D35200FFBEFF737AB62ABFF68B" author="Hutson, A. M. & Ackland, D. M. & Kidd, L. N." box="[188,423,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref11164" refString="Hutson, A. M., Ackland, D. M. & Kidd, L. N. (1980) Mycetophilidae (Bolitophilinae, Ditomyiinae, Diadocidiinae, Keroplatinae, Sciophilinae and Manotinae) Diptera, Nematocera. In: Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, 9 (3), 1 - 112." type="journal article" year="1980">
|
||
Hutson
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305200FFBEFED97AB62A52F68B" box="[278,330,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1980)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. However, illustrations of the male terminalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0A15200FFBEFC107AB62E8CF68B" authority="sensu Zaitzev (1978" authorityName="sensu Zaitzev" authorityYear="1978" box="[991,1428,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305200FFBEFC107AB62FBBF68A" box="[991,1187,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">D. fasciata sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE3B6D35200FFBEFB637AB62E55F68B" author="Zaitzev, A. I." box="[1196,1357,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" pagination="668 - 676" refId="ref12131" refString="Zaitzev, A. I. (1978) Flies of the family Ditomyiidae (Diptera) from the USSR. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 57, 668 - 676. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1978">Zaitzev (1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE3B6D35200FFBEFA947AB62E8CF68B" author="Zaitzev, A. I." box="[1371,1428,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" refId="ref12165" refString="Zaitzev, A. I. (1994) Fungus gnats of the fauna of Russia and adjacent regions. Part 1. (Ditomyiidae, Bolitophilidae, Diadocidiidae, Keroplatidae, Mycetophilidae). Nauka, Moscow, 288 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1994">1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) appear to represent a different species. Unfortunately, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C975805200FFBEFCD87A9A2876F6EF" box="[791,878,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0A15200FFBEFC5D7A9A2F14F6EF" authorityName="sensu Zaitzev" authorityYear="1978" box="[914,1036,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305200FFBEFC5D7A9A2F14F6EF" box="[914,1036,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">D. fasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3658BB25200FFBEFEFD7AFE2A66F6C3" box="[306,382,223,249]" name="France" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
is a female and therefore can’t be easily assigned to one or the other species without a broader study.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE3B6D35200FFBEFF2F7B222A81F724" author="Winnertz, J." box="[224,409,259,286]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" pagination="11 - 20" refId="ref12082" refString="Winnertz, J. (1846) Beschreibung einiger neuen Gattungen aus der Ordnung der Zweiflugler. Stettin Entomologische Zeitung, 7, 11 - 20." type="journal article" year="1846">Winnertz (1846)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described both the male and female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0A15200FFBEFC9B7B2228F1F727" authorityName="Winnertz" authorityYear="1846" box="[852,1001,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305200FFBEFC9B7B2228F1F727" box="[852,1001,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">D. trifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(considered to be a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0A15200FFBEFF587B062A0BF77B" authorityName="sensu Zaitzev" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,275,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305200FFBEFF587B062A0BF77B" box="[151,275,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">D. fasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but Winnertz’s illustration of the male terminalia does not show the critical ventral view and many of Winnertz’s types were apparently destroyed in World War II (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE3B6D35200FFBEFC957B6A2F10F75F" author="Evenhuis, N. L." box="[858,1032,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" refId="ref10860" refString="Evenhuis, N. L. (1997) Litteratura Taxonomica Dipterorum (1758 - 1930) Volume I & II. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 871 pp." type="book" year="1997">Evenhuis 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE3B6D35200FFBEFBA17B6A2E89F75F" author="Kurina, O. & Chandler, P." box="[1134,1425,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref11224" refString="Kurina, O. & Chandler, P. (2018) New European records of Ditomyia macroptera Winnertz (Diptera: Ditomyiidae) with notes on its distribution. Biodiversity Data Journal, 6 (e 24857), 1 - 8. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / BDJ. 6. e 24857" type="journal article" year="2018">Kurina & Chandler 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). While this issue is beyond the scope of the present investigation, additional study is needed to resolve this discrepancy and clarify the identity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C72B0A15200FFBEFE387BB2296AF797" authorityName="sensu Zaitzev" authorityYear="1978" box="[503,626,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305200FFBEFE387BB2296AF797" box="[503,626,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">D. fasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36898A95200FFBEFF087B97294DF7CF" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCDCB225200FFBEFF087B97294DF7CF" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90617305200FFBEFF087B972A41F7EA" bold="true" box="[199,345,438,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1349D7A75200FFBEFEA57B962AA7F7EB" box="[362,447,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–48" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[230,1356,188,1500]" captionTargetId="figure-20@18.[224,1363,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 47–48. Distribution maps. 47. D. elongata n. sp. (yellow star) and D. sohnsi n. sp. (red circle). 48. D. potomaca (green circle) and D. euzona (red square); although no D. euzona specimens were examined from the District of Columbia, because D.C. is the type locality of D. euzona and is the most southern record known for the species, it has been plotted on the map." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413003/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
). Northeastern Nearctic. This species has also been reported from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B605C05200FFBEFB7E7B962E2DF7EB" box="[1201,1333,439,465]" country="United States of America" name="New Jersey" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">New Jersey</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3658BB25200FFBEFA8D7B962E60F7EB" box="[1346,1400,439,465]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE3B6D35200FFBEFF587BFA2A5AF7CF" author="Laffoon, J. L." box="[151,322,474,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" pagination="196 - 204" refId="ref11283" refString="Laffoon, J. L. (1965) Family Mycetophilidae (Fungivoridae). In: Stone, A., Sabrosky, C. W., Wirth, W. W., Foote, R. H. & Coulson, J. R. (Eds.), A catalog of the Diptera of America North of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., pp. 196 - 204." type="book chapter" year="1965">Laffoon (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(not plotted on
|
||
<figureCitation id="1349D7A75200FFBEFE3A7BFA2951F7CF" box="[501,585,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–48" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[230,1356,188,1500]" captionTargetId="figure-20@18.[224,1363,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 47–48. Distribution maps. 47. D. elongata n. sp. (yellow star) and D. sohnsi n. sp. (red circle). 48. D. potomaca (green circle) and D. euzona (red square); although no D. euzona specimens were examined from the District of Columbia, because D.C. is the type locality of D. euzona and is the most southern record known for the species, it has been plotted on the map." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413003/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |