128 lines
16 KiB
XML
128 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="06785BF5F7C05343624B67E6B5A3AD16" ID-CLB-Dataset="3172" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5072.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7bf37798-7886-4f3a-a043-d35b52ffaa20" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5744607" ID-ZooBank="DCD4C7AD-EEAE-461E-B215-471E058F0F4D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638283734263" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yau, Tiffany & Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2021" docId="039ACD45FF15FFEBFF17FBC8FA49FC1A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5072.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5072 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stipulosina Yau & Marshall 2021, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="262" masterDocId="FFA3B53DFF13FFECFF80FFAAFFC3FF9B" masterDocTitle="Stipulosina new genus (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae: Limosininae) from bamboo (Chusquea scandens stipules in Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="277" masterPageNumber="255" pageNumber="261" updateTime="1699471576206" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="17895C750098DD97FBB17DFC612562EF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="2A15C6E8ECA0B919A7638DD9485CC4B9">
|
||
<mods:title id="084FFEDAA9AF04AFCFBA435AABF4E32C">Stipulosina new genus (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae: Limosininae) from bamboo (Chusquea scandens stipules in Ecuador</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="ADF541038DE88EA5F78B2115991ECCF3" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="C4A0BA7295D144C7BE813A94CD9FAF0E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="AE30C62F093605DB064CD6BC3370D091">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="6B537F7F70900824510C8087D6341A15">Yau, Tiffany</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="30E1B17EE07F601555CE3E49DF12FCAA" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7458-3462</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="5527E5D60137ADA4C240B501480B7B4E">School of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada N 1 G 2 W 1 & tyau @ alumni. uoguelph. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7458 - 3462</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9C3CF5B45FE099D822FE726C63E3B13A" type="email">tyau@alumni.uoguelph.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="D111095788439999F61F75D10C186E8F" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="06D163CC1D5D5DC4FDDA54C9429A6C1E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D4B2B1B8A79A7419036E06725939266F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5C71D34917DADF815CAD74CD3CF2A73C">Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F1EE42A00E89D9C0B0C17144579463EC" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5732-9718</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="C8BE4960CE5C8399AB288E8D966CDEEB">School of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada N 1 G 2 W 1 & samarsha @ uoguelph. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5732 - 9718</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="22A73120628B03E985E4AF5F88EEE8C9" type="email">samarsha@uoguelph.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="18507BF8E890794E9663CEC63687358A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="3B9FFB721DCC2D5852ADA3F53F0E799B" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="018E4D774990AB5B96BE48EA15846944">
|
||
<mods:title id="1779E01D5C73B8594C34F84AA91BC492">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="86211E67A5F2ACAEF8A94C3E9CAB1115">
|
||
<mods:date id="CAE8D15BD1B65B562168253E410CC1EE">2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="DE0F11F3F6178617E54F8512E31355FA" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="72F161E25DA3D8D9A80F3771A20C632C">2021-11-30</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="9D79A22D5DC189E92C24170DEFF59D55" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="6E64A7F9FCC1080E03251AF410ECA5E8">5072</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="05FD213561EB9290CE5A1D896B76D98A" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="136A53E10A6332AD63A47B903F995F6D">3</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="B4BB042A85E651158D373F02670175CC" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="324276960ECA0D5FC4A986A514905604">255</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="1E0014F5A8B890A3FC5040A226211222">277</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="F619B5E19208CF9844041B967F5D7CEA">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8797E7E6BBC293F3D8A9C6D310DE849A" type="CLB-Dataset">3172</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F50BEABEACA32FDDF82937CFA3156803" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5072.3.3</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="72B43221ABA9F1B5A5B7AFF6389BD4B2" type="GBIF-Dataset">7bf37798-7886-4f3a-a043-d35b52ffaa20</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="804867194F0549886483AB5FDFE14C3F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A691DDE7948094E5D145B61C188025FD" type="Zenodo-Dep">5744607</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="855F5FDB78A4B0F9ED30631D848121B0" type="ZooBank">DCD4C7AD-EEAE-461E-B215-471E058F0F4D</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="039ACD45FF15FFEBFF17FBC8FA49FC1A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5747972" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190875143" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5747972" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039ACD45FF15FFEBFF17FBC8FA49FC1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039ACD45FF15FFEBFF17FBC8FA49FC1A" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3292FD8FF15FFEAFF17FBC8FDB9FBE6" box="[151,634,1122,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C7C53FF15FFEAFF17FBC8FDB9FBE6" blockId="6.[151,634,1122,1149]" box="[151,634,1122,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<heading id="D0C4CB3FFF15FFEAFF17FBC8FDB9FBE6" bold="true" box="[151,634,1122,1149]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947A041FF15FFEAFF17FBC8FDB9FBE6" bold="true" box="[151,634,1122,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3307D0FF15FFEAFF17FBC8FE33FBE6" ID-CoL="9HWKP" authority="Yau & Marshall" authorityName="Yau & Marshall" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,496,1122,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Stipulosina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947A041FF15FFEAFF17FBC8FEE3FBE6" bold="true" box="[151,288,1122,1149]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Stipulosina</emphasis>
|
||
Yau & Marshall
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2741D3AFF15FFEAFE78FBC9FDB9FBE6" box="[504,634,1123,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3292FD8FF15FFEAFF17FB02FD66FB24" box="[151,677,1191,1216]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" type="type_taxon">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C7C53FF15FFEAFF17FB02FD66FB24" blockId="6.[151,677,1191,1216]" box="[151,677,1191,1216]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5488C2F1FF15FFEAFF17FB02FF0AFB5B" box="[151,201,1192,1216]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<emphasis id="B947A041FF15FFEAFEA6FB0DFD66FB24" bold="true" box="[294,677,1191,1215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3307D0FF15FFEAFEA6FB0DFDE1FB24" authority="Yau & Marshall, 2021" authorityName="Yau & Marshall" authorityYear="2021" box="[294,546,1191,1215]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Stipulosina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amphibarba" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947A041FF15FFEAFEA6FB0DFDE1FB24" bold="true" box="[294,546,1191,1215]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Stipulosina amphibarba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2741D3AFF15FFEAFDA8FB0DFD66FB24" box="[552,677,1191,1215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3292FD8FF15FFEAFF17FB47FAA5FAE8" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C7C53FF15FFEAFF17FB47FAA5FAE8" blockId="6.[151,1437,1261,2008]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947A041FF15FFEAFF17FB47FEB6FA9C" bold="true" box="[151,373,1261,1287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Generic diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3307D0FF15FFEAFEFEFB47FE3FFA9C" box="[382,508,1261,1287]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Stipulosina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947A041FF15FFEAFEFEFB47FE3FFA9C" box="[382,508,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Stipulosina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species are characterized by two pairs of cruciate interfrontal setae, two pairs of dorsocentral setae, four scutellar setae, sexually dimorphic mid tibia, and the costa extending far beyond the apex of
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB95D428FF15FFEAFF17FA9CFF70FACD" box="[151,179,1334,1366]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
|
||
R
|
||
<subScript id="17B77E16FF15FFEAFF2AFAE2FF70FACD" attach="left" box="[170,179,1352,1366]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">4</subScript>
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
+5. Males have a characteristic sternite 5 (S5) with a trifid posteromedial margin, and stout, bilaterally symmetrical hypandrial arms separate from both the epandrium and the central part (anterior apodeme) of the hypandrium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3292FD8FF15FFEBFF47FAD7FE0DFCA2" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C7C53FF15FFEAFF47FAD7FF33FA7B" blockId="6.[151,1437,1261,2008]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947A041FF15FFEAFF47FAD7FE7EFA0C" bold="true" box="[199,445,1405,1431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Generic description.</emphasis>
|
||
Antenna to wing tip length
|
||
<quantity id="4CCBD1B6FF15FFEAFC88FAD7FC56FA03" box="[776,917,1405,1432]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
; wing fully developed, extending far beyond tip of abdomen and twice as long as wide. General color brown, legs mostly pale brown to yellowish (hind femur brown).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C7C53FF15FFEAFF47FA43FDBBF8B8" blockId="6.[151,1437,1261,2008]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Head: Face broad and flat, lunule broadly rounded and as wide as distal margin of pedicel. Clypeus narrow, strap-like. Palpus short, pale, with one or more preapical ventral setae. Eye 2.5–5× as high as gena; vibrissa long; gena with 1–3 upturned setae in addition to the small marginal setae, anterior genal seta longer than genal height. Antenna yellowish brown, margin of pedicel with long setae, arista long-pubescent and almost twice as long as head height. Frons with dark stripes surrounding base of interfronal setae, forming a M pattern more or less interrupted anteromedially. Interfrontal area broad, flanked by two pairs of cruciate interfrontal setae and a pair of small lower setulae. Fronto-orbital setae large and lateroclinate, lower pair about 0.7× upper pair, small exclinate orbital setulae present. Ocellar and outer vertical setae large and subequal; inner vertical seta very large; postocellar setae very small, inner and outer occipital setae large.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C7C53FF15FFEBFF47F887FC11FE86" blockId="6.[151,1437,1261,2008]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,897]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Thorax: Prosternum linear, bare. Fore femur with several long, thin posterodorsal and ventral setae. Mid tibia of both sexes with a distinct ventral seta before middle and a long apicoventral seta; male mid tibia with a row of stout ventral setae on distal half and corresponding enlarged setae in the basal half of the femur. Hind leg with first tarsomere swollen, less than half as long as second, first and second tarsomeres densely golden setulose ventrally; hind tibia with neither a distinct apical spur nor enlarged dorsal setae; hind femur slightly to strongly swollen. Scutum pruinose, with two strong postsutural dorsocentral setae; prescutellar acrostichal setulae twice as long as other acrostichals. Postpronotal lobe with a single very large outer seta and a small inner seta; notopleural, supraalar and postalar setae strong, intra-alar slightly enlarged. Scutellum wider than long, with four long marginal setae. Katepisternum with one large dorsal seta and one or two very small setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C7C53FF14FFEBFF47FE8DFDA2FE12" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">
|
||
Wings with white to pale brown veins and a small, narrow, apically rounded alula. Vein R
|
||
<subScript id="17B77E16FF14FFEBFB4EFE93FB24FEDC" attach="left" box="[1230,1255,313,327]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">2+3</subScript>
|
||
weakly sinuate, apex strongly curving up to costa; R
|
||
<subScript id="17B77E16FF14FFEBFDB9FEF7FD90FEF0" attach="left" box="[569,595,349,363]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">4+5</subScript>
|
||
evenly curved up to meet costa well before wing tip, costa extending far beyond apex. Ventral costagial seta long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C7C53FF14FFEBFF47FE39FD00FDFA" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">Male abdomen: Sternite 5 short to long but always with a strongly developed tripartite posterior margin with a small, dark central process flanked by two larger setose lobes. Sternite 8 (S8) very short, fused to sternite 6+7 (S6+7) on right side. Subepandrial sclerite well developed, functionally replacing weak subanal plate. Cercus variable, short and fused to epandrium or sometimes more separate and elongate, but always with strong setae. Surstylus highly variable between species. Hypandrial arm free from main (medial) part of hypandrium and from epandrium. Phallic complex compact and heavily sclerotized.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C7C53FF14FFEBFF47FDC1FE0DFCA2" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">
|
||
Female abdomen (female unknown for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3307D0FF14FFEBFD06FDC1FCDFFD1E" authorityName="Yau & Marshall" authorityYear="2021" box="[646,796,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Stipulosina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvistylus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947A041FF14FFEBFD06FDC1FCDFFD1E" box="[646,796,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">S. curvistylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
): Tergite 7 (T7) half as wide as and slightly shorter than tergite 6 (T6), sometimes posteriorly emarginate. Tergite 8 (T8) entire, approximately equal in width to T7. Epiproct weakly sclerotized, bare. Cercus elongate, apically long-setose. Sternite 7 (S7) very large and well sclerotized, at least 1.5× length of sternite 6 (S6) and normally concealing S8. S8 short, strap-like with four setae. Hypoproct separated, on each side ventral to cerci and posterior to margins of T8. Three (2+1) small, short spermathecae, bodies no longer than wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3292FD8FF14FFEBFF47FCE9FA49FC1A" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C7C53FF14FFEBFF47FCE9FA49FC1A" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947A041FF14FFEBFF47FCE9FE8BFCC6" bold="true" box="[199,328,835,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
: The generic name is derived from a combination of the name of the structure in which these flies occur and the “-sina” suffix that has become usual for generic names in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3307D0FF14FFEBFC66FCCDFBB5FC1A" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1921" box="[998,1142,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Limosininae">Limosininae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The gender is feminine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |