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<document id="E0CD043BB4BE15F2958968A4F362E7A1" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4158.1.3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4158.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4fffa1e1-7883-440b-8b32-3e30183ac387" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="264783" ID-ZooBank="913AA1A3-8E55-4B14-9057-4CCDE52050B2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1472199416324" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Negrobov, O. P., Kumazawa, T., Tago, T. &amp; Sato, M." docDate="2016" docId="03FB9B0EFFAE2818FF1D1A707AFD2A02" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4158.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4158 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hercostomus spinitibialis Negrobov, Kumazawa &amp; Tago, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="FFC2E376FFA72813FF8A1F477F612B07" masterDocTitle="New species of Hercostomus Loew, 1857 (Dolichopodidae, Diptera) from Japan" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="74" updateTime="1698382831407" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="60E033D14DC744F1282038BCBEFE1C78" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9FA759DE09F6316A3A6881CEBE9425E6">
<mods:title id="5A691A9F54BAEBDB03AEB6429C5F7539">New species of Hercostomus Loew, 1857 (Dolichopodidae, Diptera) from Japan</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="4551C5BC8177268D5D4A258BF492E7F1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="20263785A5A87E384F820DD04FC10323">
<mods:roleTerm id="865E63BC3A3D2DC309C0606DA2159646">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C4D240AD3A0E103FBA00693A579A9687">Negrobov, O. P.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4C8C2D81A2637251988BF096D9764605" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0F629AFB11E45A884657A09182D20498">
<mods:roleTerm id="3063B20FC1719E704DAE6DC62FB37A0B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F74BF01239AF50552DE484B3EB2523DC">Kumazawa, T.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E3703465F760D001DC52C4A6C564B2F9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0FEE87D9A7B80EF70DD6219285F11007">
<mods:roleTerm id="D80BFA30C55366E5ED7F5E56C0AE4F23">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D0024E852582B75B1E3C714ED083563A">Tago, T.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B3BDD36E75055DFE06A98D445D1F7B59" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E22AB026BA7202BD6F5439065CCFEA9E">
<mods:roleTerm id="59332420B3E41FD06D101843F688359E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EB89B2B94CA5A3776A390875439E0872">Sato, M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="96C0F90076EE07C6E2F6FCEBB3C2A2BF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="7578F7BD6D02C2FB11E19551C1365D6A" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="C682F034BC2F011E5BA5C235B66E37CB">
<mods:title id="E74E8E4C837A2DF2C170EB6D816E2186">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="ED09FF0FFF06F4760351F463F4A87876">
<mods:date id="BD34BEBBD07FFF7864E02A9F6038FC3A">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="23A05DCB7410F4FE37C5A32421A64B59" type="volume">
<mods:number id="691938B7F8B0DC8268FACB6AA3A3D80C">4158</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5B25225161D05E4D4EE6FB084A5A251D" type="issue">
<mods:number id="8AAF4CF20FB41065DFA4A36FF4500583">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="C47152FD2B0353DD4812532A0AF68B81" unit="page">
<mods:start id="6B831B4557501B849588229D99534E8E">65</mods:start>
<mods:end id="6B5C7A6EDFB1532BC54848288275B14C">80</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="EC28DE6127A9851E1606822ABC95DB3E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D14D055169EAC972E928BD58690D2C1E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4158.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4F71BE01B5C30144DA83DE4BBC9E08EE" type="GBIF-Dataset">4fffa1e1-7883-440b-8b32-3e30183ac387</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9466F337AB3CDE19F6CDDD4AEE98052D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="90C8D09DAD2C3BEF220373B4D0DE94CD" type="Zenodo-Dep">264783</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="703CA36C1FD9E2B7D070728545F1A5D6" type="ZooBank">913AA1A3-8E55-4B14-9057-4CCDE52050B2</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03FB9B0EFFAE2818FF1D1A707AFD2A02" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6069189" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124408128" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6069189" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB9B0EFFAE2818FF1D1A707AFD2A02" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FB9B0EFFAE2818FF1D1A707AFD2A02" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">
<subSubSection id="C3487993FFAE281AFF1D1A707E2C2E74" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BED2A18FFAE281AFF1D1A707CCF2E56" blockId="9.[151,942,1335,1395]" box="[151,942,1335,1361]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">
<heading id="D0A59D74FFAE281AFF1D1A707CCF2E56" bold="true" box="[151,942,1335,1361]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAE281AFF1D1A707CCF2E56" bold="true" box="[151,942,1335,1361]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">
<taxonomicName id="4C52519BFFAE281AFF1D1A707C282E56" ID-CoL="9HRL7" authority="Negrobov, Kumazawa &amp; Tago" authorityName="Negrobov, Kumazawa &amp; Tago" box="[151,841,1335,1361]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinitibialis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAE281AFF1D1A707EA82E56" bold="true" box="[151,457,1335,1361]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus spinitibialis</emphasis>
Negrobov, Kumazawa &amp; Tago
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2154B71FFAE281AFCDA1A707CCF2E56" box="[848,942,1335,1361]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED2A18FFAE281AFF1D1A1D7E2C2E74" blockId="9.[151,942,1335,1395]" box="[151,333,1370,1395]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">
(
<figureCitation id="1369369DFFAE281AFF151A1D7F852E74" box="[159,228,1370,1395]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[161,1429,675,1543]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,672,1550]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Hercostomus spinitibialis sp. nov. (A) hypopygium, left lateral view; (B) hypopygium, right lateral view; (C) antenna, lateral view; (D) surstylus, lateral view; (E) hypopygium, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264789/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Figs 6</figureCitation>
A–E, 8F)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3487993FFAE281AFF1D1AE47D742EBF" box="[151,533,1442,1464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BED2A18FFAE281AFF1D1AE47D742EBF" blockId="9.[151,533,1442,1464]" box="[151,533,1442,1464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB420D36FFAE281AFF1D1AE47D742EBF" box="[151,533,1442,1464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">
<taxonomicName id="4C52519BFFAE281AFF1D1AE47E7D2EBF" ID-CoL="4VS7" box="[151,284,1443,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAE281AFF1D1AE47E7D2EBF" box="[151,284,1443,1464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. №
<quantity id="4CAA87FDFFAE281AFEEE1AE57E182EBF" box="[356,377,1442,1464]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" unit="t" value="6.0">6t</quantity>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AF30C09FFAE281AFE0E1AE47D702EBF" author="Tago" box="[388,529,1442,1464]" page="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC357E9FFAE281AFE0E1AE47E982EBF" author="Tago" box="[388,505,1442,1464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" refString="Tago, T. (2010) Records of 68 species of Dolichopodidae from the Kanto region (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). Hana-abu, 30 (2), 1 - 96 [In Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2010">Tago, 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 9
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3487993FFAE281AFF1D1AA37B242D26" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BED2A18FFAE281AFF1D1AA37B242D26" blockId="9.[151,1437,1508,2007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">
<materialsCitation id="3B3A2045FFAE281AFF1D1AA37E622D26" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1300256120" collectingDate="2006-06-17" collectionCode="OMNH" collectorName="Tago" country="Japan" location="Hannou City" municipality="Iwabuchi" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Saitama" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAE281AFF1D1AA37E202EFA" bold="true" box="[151,321,1508,1533]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">
<typeStatus id="54E994BAFFAE281AFF1D1AA37FB32EFA" box="[151,210,1508,1533]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAE281AFED91AA37E902EFA" bold="true" box="[339,497,1508,1533]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">
<typeStatus id="54E994BAFFAE281AFED91AA37E902EFA" box="[339,497,1508,1533]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
Ƌ, labelled:
<collectingCountry id="F3456A88FFAE281AFD041AA17DB02EFA" box="[654,721,1510,1533]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4996E4FAFFAE281AFD551AA37C582EFA" box="[735,825,1508,1533]" country="Japan" name="Saitama" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Saitama</collectingRegion>
pref.,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B89B062FFAE281AFC001AA37C942EFA" box="[906,1013,1508,1533]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Iwabuchi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E8D7CC3FFAE281AFB891AA17BF92EFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB9B0EFFAE2818FF1D1A707AFD2A02:8E8D7CC3FFAE281AFB891AA17BF92EFA" box="[1027,1176,1508,1533]" country="Japan" municipality="Iwabuchi" name="Hannou City" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Saitama">Hannou City</location>
,
<date id="FFEC0CD8FFAE281AFB2D1AA37A402EFA" box="[1191,1313,1508,1533]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" value="2006-06-17">
<collectingDate id="EFA8F530FFAE281AFB2D1AA37A402EFA" box="[1191,1313,1508,1533]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" value="2006-06-17">17.vi.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26A74FCEFFAE281AFAEE1AA17AFD2EF9" box="[1380,1436,1510,1534]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Tago</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED43B2DDFFAE281AFF15194E7F9A2D26" box="[159,251,1545,1569]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rcjv-ktyc" name="Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">OMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B3A2045FFAE281AFE86194E7B202D26" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1300256121" box="[268,1089,1545,1570]" collectingDate="2006-06-17" collectionCode="OMNH, VSU" collectorName="Tago" country="Japan" location="Hannou City" municipality="Iwabuchi" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Saitama" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAE281AFE86194E7ED12D25" bold="true" box="[268,432,1545,1570]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">
<typeStatus id="54E994BAFFAE281AFE86194E7ED12D25" box="[268,432,1545,1570]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: 1 Ƌ,
<specimenCount id="9D54E191FFAE281AFE72194E7D432D26" box="[504,546,1545,1569]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (
<specimenCount id="9D54E191FFAE281AFCB2194E7C012D26" box="[824,864,1545,1569]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED43B2DDFFAE281AFCE2194E7CA12D26" box="[872,960,1545,1569]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rcjv-ktyc" name="Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">OMNH</collectionCode>
, 1 Ƌ
<collectionCode id="ED43B2DDFFAE281AFC76194E7B582D26" box="[1020,1081,1545,1569]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">VSU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3487993FFAE2819FF4D196A7D96296C" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BED2A18FFAE2819FF4D196A7D96296C" blockId="9.[151,1437,1508,2007]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,620]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAE281AFF4D196A7E302D41" bold="true" box="[199,337,1581,1606]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAE281AFEEE196A7EC02D41" bold="true" box="[356,417,1581,1606]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Male</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAE281AFE3E196A7E952D41" bold="true" box="[436,500,1581,1606]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Head</emphasis>
with frons green with blue tinge and white pollinosity. Face silvery-white, not reaching lower eye margin, middle part narrower than postpedicel width. Proboscis and palpus yellow, palpus with black hairs. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="1369369DFFAE281AFE1919327EB92D89" box="[403,472,1653,1678]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[161,1429,675,1543]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,672,1550]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Hercostomus spinitibialis sp. nov. (A) hypopygium, left lateral view; (B) hypopygium, right lateral view; (C) antenna, lateral view; (D) surstylus, lateral view; (E) hypopygium, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264789/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
C) yellow, apical half of postpedicel brown. Postpedicel obtuse apically, longer than wide, with small ventral apical process. Ratio of 1st and 2nd segments of stylus: 2.9: 2.3. Ratio of postpedicel length to width and stylus length: 2.8: 1.5: 5.2. Stylus placed at middle of dorsal part of postpedicel, with short hairs. Postocular setae black.
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAE281AFE1619A37E942DFA" bold="true" box="[412,501,1764,1789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Thorax</emphasis>
green with metallic tinge, with weak silvery pollinosity. Pleura metallic green, with grey-white pollinosity. Propleuron with 1 black seta below and group of black hairs above. Scutellum bare above, with 2 strong black lateral setae and small marginal hairs.
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAE281AFCBA186B7C092C42" bold="true" box="[816,872,1836,1861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Legs</emphasis>
yellow, mid coxa brown in basal half, with black setae and hairs. Tarsomeres simple, not widened. Femora without long hairs below. Fore tibia without long apicoventral seta, with 2 strong anterodorsal and 1 strong posterodorsal setae, with row of small anteroventral hairs in upper 2/3. Ratio of length of fore tibia and tarsomeres (from 1st to 5th): 8.5: 4.5: 2.5: 2.1: 1.5: 1.0. Mid femur with 1 preapical seta above on outer side and 2–3 small preapical hairs on inner side. Mid tibia with 3 strong and 1 small anterodorsal, 2 posterodorsal and 1 ventral setae. Tarsomere 1 of mid tarsus with 3–4 short ventral setae. Ratio of length of mid tibia and tarsomeres (from 1st to 5th): 10.0: 2.5: 3.9: 2.8: 1.7: 1.0. Hind coxa with 1 black outer seta. Hind femur with 1 preapical outer seta. Hind tibia with 3 long anterodorsal, 3 posterodorsal and 3 short anteroventral setae. Ratio of length of hind tibia and tarsomeres (from 1st to 5th): 14.1: 4.7: 4.2: 2.9: 1.8: 1.6. Tarsomere 1 of hind tarsus without strong dorsal setae, with 2–3 small ventral setae.
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAD2819FBD71E6A7BFF2A41" bold="true" box="[1117,1182,301,326]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Wing</emphasis>
darkened. Costal vein without thickening at tip of R1. Ratio of costal section between R2+3 and R4+5 to that between R4+5 and M1+2—2.6: 0.7. R4+5 and M1+2 convergent apically. Ratio of
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAD2819FD391E3E7D8A2A97" box="[691,747,377,400]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">m-cu</emphasis>
to apical part of M3+4—1.8: 2.9. Anal angle obtuse. Calypter yellow with black cilia. Halter yellow.
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAD2819FDC31ED87DDC2ABF" bold="true" box="[585,701,415,440]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Abdomen</emphasis>
metallic green with blue tinge, with purple stripes on lateral parts of tergites, with black setae and hairs. Abdominal segment 8 black, covered by short black hairs. Epandrium (
<figureCitation id="1369369DFFAD2819FAE01E847FC42907" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[161,1429,675,1543]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,672,1550]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Hercostomus spinitibialis sp. nov. (A) hypopygium, left lateral view; (B) hypopygium, right lateral view; (C) antenna, lateral view; (D) surstylus, lateral view; (E) hypopygium, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264789/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Figs 6</figureCitation>
A, E) black, roundish, approximately as long as wide. Asymmetrical epandrial lobe in form of wide-oval plate placed on right side. Surstylus (
<figureCitation id="1369369DFFAD2819FD8D1D4C7D2D2923" box="[519,588,523,548]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[161,1429,675,1543]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,672,1550]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Hercostomus spinitibialis sp. nov. (A) hypopygium, left lateral view; (B) hypopygium, right lateral view; (C) antenna, lateral view; (D) surstylus, lateral view; (E) hypopygium, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264789/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
D) yellow, brown at apex. Cercus yellow with darkened apex, with black hairs, almost 2 times as long as width.
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAD2819FDC31D687DFF294F" bold="true" box="[585,670,559,584]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Female</emphasis>
. Similar to male except: face 2 times broader than postpedicel width (1.8: 0.9).
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAD2819FE861D147E01296B" bold="true" box="[268,352,595,620]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Length</emphasis>
(mm): body: 2.8–3.0, wing: 2.7–2.8.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2D7A90FFAD2819FF1D19637CA02D5E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264789/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" targetBox="[161,1429,675,1543]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BED2A18FFAD2819FF1D19637CA02D5E" blockId="10.[151,1436,1572,1625]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAD2819FF1D19637E6E2D3E" bold="true" box="[151,271,1572,1594]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C52519BFFAD2819FE9419627D452D3D" box="[286,548,1572,1594]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinitibialis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAD2819FE9419627D452D3D" box="[286,548,1572,1594]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Hercostomus spinitibialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAD2819FDA719637DE02D3E" bold="true" box="[557,641,1572,1593]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2154B71FFAD2819FDA719637DE02D3E" box="[557,641,1572,1593]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(A) hypopygium, left lateral view; (B) hypopygium, right lateral view; (C) antenna, lateral view; (D) surstylus, lateral view; (E) hypopygium, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3487993FFAD2819FF4D19C77C982D9E" box="[199,1017,1664,1689]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BED2A18FFAD2819FF4D19C77C982D9E" blockId="10.[151,1436,1664,1833]" box="[199,1017,1664,1689]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAD2819FF4D19C77E272D9E" bold="true" box="[199,326,1664,1689]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species is named for the claw-like setae on the hind tibia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3487993FFAD2818FF4D19E37AFD2A02" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BED2A18FFAD2819FF4D19E37D292C2E" blockId="10.[151,1436,1664,1833]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAD2819FF4D19E37E552DBA" bold="true" box="[199,308,1700,1725]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Remarks</emphasis>
. According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFC357E9FFAD2819FE6E19E37DDF2DBA" author="Stackelberg" box="[484,702,1700,1725]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" refString="Stackelberg, A. A. (1934) Dolichopodidae. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region, 82, 129 - 176." type="journal article" year="1934">Stackelberg (1934)</bibRefCitation>
, the new species is included in the third group of
<taxonomicName id="4C52519BFFAD2819FA8319E27AFD2DBB" box="[1289,1436,1701,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAD2819FA8319E27AFD2DBB" box="[1289,1436,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(femora yellow, postocular setae black). In the key to Palaearctic species (Selivanova
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAD2819FBD6198E7BEC2DE7" box="[1116,1165,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">et al</emphasis>
. 2012), the new species runs to
<taxonomicName id="4C52519BFFAD2819FF7E19AA7DCD2C02" authority="Yang, 1996" authorityName="Yang" authorityYear="1996" box="[244,684,1772,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beijingensis">
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAD2819FF7E19AA7D782C03" box="[244,537,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Hercostomus beijingensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC357E9FFAD2819FDAE19AA7DCD2C02" author="Yang" box="[548,684,1772,1797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" refString="Yang, D. (1996) New species of Hercostomus and Ludovicius from north China (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 43 (2), 235 - 244. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 19960430207" type="journal article" year="1996">Yang, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished from the latter by the morphology of hypopygium and following characters:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED2A18FFAD2819FF1D181F7AFD2C8C" blockId="10.[151,1436,1880,1931]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
- Postpedicel with sharp apex. Cercus oval, sharply curved at base, oval at apex............
<taxonomicName id="4C52519BFFAD2819FBE4181F7AF82C6A" authority="Yang" authorityName="Yang" box="[1134,1433,1880,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beijingensis">
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAD2819FBE4181F7A042C6A" box="[1134,1381,1880,1901]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Hercostomus beijingensis</emphasis>
Yang
</taxonomicName>
- Postpedicel with blunt apex. Cercus narrow long, straight, not curved at base...........
<taxonomicName id="4C52519BFFAD2819FBDE18327A282C8D" box="[1108,1353,1909,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinitibialis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAD2819FBDE18327A282C8D" box="[1108,1353,1909,1930]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Hercostomus spinitibialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAD2819FAC518327AFD2C8C" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,1909,1931]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2154B71FFAD2819FAC518327AFD2C8C" box="[1359,1436,1909,1931]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED2A18FFAD2819FF4D18FF7B5B2CF3" blockId="10.[151,1433,1974,2036]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
In the key to Chinese species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC357E9FFAD2819FD9118F07DB92CC8" author="Yang" box="[539,728,1975,1999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" refString="Yang, D., Zhang, L., Wang, M. &amp; Zhu, Y. (2011) Dolichopodidae. Fauna Sinica. Insecta 53. Beijing. Science Press, 1912 pp." type="book" year="2011">
Yang
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAD2819FDD418FF7DEE2CC8" box="[606,655,1975,1999]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
), the new species runs to
<taxonomicName id="4C52519BFFAD2819FC7C18FF7E562CF4" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa, 2001" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiaolongmensis">
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAD2819FC7C18FF7A5F2CC8" box="[1014,1342,1975,1999]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Hercostomus xiaolongmensis</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa, 2001
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished from the latter by the following characters:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED2A18FFAC2818FF1D1FD07AFD2A02" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,261]" pageId="11" pageNumber="76">
- Antennae black. Postpedicel approximately as long as wide. Base of abdomen yellow. Pleura brown-yellow. Cercus curved.................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C52519BFFAC2818FC561FF27AF42BCD" authority="Yang &amp; Saigusa" authorityName="Yang &amp; Saigusa" box="[988,1429,181,202]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiaolongmensis">
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAC2818FC561FF27B942BCD" box="[988,1269,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="76">Hercostomus xiaolongmensis</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Saigusa
</taxonomicName>
- Antennae mostly yellow. Postpedicel longer than wide. Base of abdomen and pleura green. Cercus straight.........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C52519BFFAC2818FBDB1FA87A292A03" box="[1105,1352,239,260]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinitibialis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAC2818FBDB1FA87A292A03" box="[1105,1352,239,260]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="76">Hercostomus spinitibialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B926F60AFFAC2818FAC51FA87AFD2A02" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,239,261]" pageId="11" pageNumber="76">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2154B71FFAC2818FAC51FA87AFD2A02" box="[1359,1436,239,261]" pageId="11" pageNumber="76" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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