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<document id="622F329326D0C38DF73C23FC49853F54" ID-CLB-Dataset="8739" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4824.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="64896e02-1182-4af2-b69d-90eb4cc6aaa6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4401992" ID-ZooBank="114A0A70-50EC-467C-81BE-4B8E453113F5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609341195642" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schwarz, Christian J., Ehrmann, Reinhard, Stiewe, Martin B. D., Mörtter, Rolf &amp; Falkenberg, Michael" docDate="2020" docId="03FB7523A86DFFF8FF19FA4D45ACA3FB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4824.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4824 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Thrinaconyx Saussure 1892" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFC20D5BA867FFF3FF8EFFDC4736A32E" masterDocTitle="Mantodea of Panguana (Insecta: Dictyoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698849835990" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F712C7C5FFE025FB5BC40BE39EBA8124">Mantodea of Panguana (Insecta: Dictyoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9AFB9A592E399E2F1D0900DCC85E546E">Schwarz, Christian J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E5F42A0974F546AEBB94C111FDC3F51F">Stiewe, Martin B. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F4708815FD9A8E62CC719A2E743E3ADF">Mörtter, Rolf</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03FB7523A86DFFF8FF19FA4D45ACA3FB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401980" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177012746" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4401980" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB7523A86DFFF8FF19FA4D45ACA3FB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FB7523A86DFFF8FF19FA4D45ACA3FB" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<subSubSection id="C34897BEA86DFFF9FF19FA4D4668A685" box="[151,350,1425,1452]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D0A57359A86DFFF9FF19FA4D4668A685" bold="true" box="[151,350,1425,1452]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B9261827A86DFFF9FF19FA4D4668A685" bold="true" box="[151,350,1425,1452]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C52BFB6A86DFFF9FF19FA4D4605A682" ID-CoL="8P25J" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,307,1425,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" genus="Thrinaconyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9261827A86DFFF9FF19FA4D4605A682" bold="true" box="[151,307,1425,1452]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Thrinaconyx</emphasis>
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sp.
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<subSubSection id="C34897BEA86DFFF9FF19FA694552A515" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEDC435A86DFFF9FF19FA694618A6E1" blockId="10.[151,350,1425,1487]" box="[151,302,1461,1487]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
(
<figureCitation id="1369D8B0A86DFFF9FF11FA694610A6E1" box="[159,294,1461,1487]" captionStart="FIGURES 1920" captionStartId="12.[151,264,754,778]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,730]" captionTargetId="figure-22@12.[151,1435,181,730]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 1920. Thrinaconyx sp.. 19. Male in dorsal view. Scale bar: 10 mm. 20. Right foreleg in lateral view; upper arrow points to the missing anteroventral spine of this specimen when compared to Th. fumosus Saussure &amp; Zehntner, 1894; lower arrow points to the presence of a small anteroventral spine lacking in Th. fumosus. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402004/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 1920</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEDC435A86DFFF9FF19FA214552A515" blockId="10.[151,1437,1533,2028]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9261827A86DFFF9FF19FA214636A539" bold="true" box="[151,256,1533,1559]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Records.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3ACE68A86DFFF9FE87FA214342A536" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3020186394" box="[265,1140,1533,1560]" collectingDate="2013-05" collectionCode="SMNK" collectorName="E. Diller" elevation="230" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectionCode id="ED435CF0A86DFFF9FE87FA214668A539" box="[265,350,1533,1559]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tc3a-fmpc" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkunde Karlsruhe (State Museum of Natural History)" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">SMNK</collectionCode>
:
<specimenCount id="9D540FBCA86DFFF9FEE4FA2246B7A536" box="[362,385,1534,1560]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CAA69D0A86DFFF9FE00FA2146EFA536" box="[398,473,1533,1560]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="230.0">
<elevation id="007F2306A86DFFF9FE00FA2146EFA536" box="[398,473,1533,1560]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="230.0">230 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingMethod id="5213BC22A86DFFF9FE68FA214544A536" box="[486,626,1533,1560]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="FFECE2F5A86DFFF9FDF1FA2145E7A539" box="[639,721,1533,1559]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2013-05">
<collectingDate id="EFA81B1DA86DFFF9FDF1FA2145E7A539" box="[639,721,1533,1559]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2013-05">V.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26A7A1E3A86DFFF9FC9EFA224447A539" box="[784,881,1533,1560]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">E. Diller</collectorName>
(SMNK-Mant 12825)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B3ACE68A86DFFF9FB0EFA214556A515" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3020186346" collectingDate="2008-11-22" collectingDateMax="2008-12-07" collectingDateMin="2008-11-22" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="E. Diller" elevation="260" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectionCode id="ED435CF0A86DFFF9FB0EFA214388A539" box="[1152,1214,1533,1559]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
:
<specimenCount id="9D540FBCA86DFFF9FB44FA2243D7A536" box="[1226,1249,1534,1560]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CAA69D0A86DFFF9FB61FA21420FA536" box="[1263,1337,1533,1560]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="260.0">
<elevation id="007F2306A86DFFF9FB61FA21420FA536" box="[1263,1337,1533,1560]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="260.0">260 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFECE2F5A86DFFF9FAC9FA214615A515" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2008-11-22" valueMax="2008-12-07" valueMin="2008-11-22">
<collectingDate id="EFA81B1DA86DFFF9FAC9FA214615A515" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2008-11-22" valueMax="2008-12-07" valueMin="2008-11-22">22.XI. 07.XII.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26A7A1E3A86DFFF9FED0F9FE4688A515" box="[350,446,1569,1596]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">E. Diller</collectorName>
(
<figureCitation id="1369D8B0A86DFFF9FE40F9FD456EA515" box="[462,600,1569,1595]" captionStart="FIGURES 1920" captionStartId="12.[151,264,754,778]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,730]" captionTargetId="figure-22@12.[151,1435,181,730]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 1920. Thrinaconyx sp.. 19. Male in dorsal view. Scale bar: 10 mm. 20. Right foreleg in lateral view; upper arrow points to the missing anteroventral spine of this specimen when compared to Th. fumosus Saussure &amp; Zehntner, 1894; lower arrow points to the presence of a small anteroventral spine lacking in Th. fumosus. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402004/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 1920</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34897BEA86DFFF9FF49F9994694A54E" box="[199,418,1605,1632]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEDC435A86DFFF9FF49F9994694A54E" blockId="10.[151,1437,1533,2028]" box="[199,418,1605,1632]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9261827A86DFFF9FF49F9994657A571" bold="true" box="[199,353,1605,1631]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F34584A5A86DFFF9FEE9F99A46A8A54E" box="[359,414,1606,1632]" name="Peru" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34897BEA86DFFF8FF49F9B545ACA3FB" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEDC435A86DFFF9FF49F9B54315A4C2" blockId="10.[151,1437,1533,2028]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9261827A86DFFF9FF49F9B5460DA5AD" bold="true" box="[199,315,1641,1667]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks.</emphasis>
The number of species belonging to this genus is unclear since specimens from South American localities outside Mesoamerica and
<collectingCountry id="F34584A5A86DFFF9FD83F951454DA589" box="[525,635,1677,1703]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Colombia</collectingCountry>
have been investigated (e. g.
<collectingCountry id="F34584A5A86DFFF9FC4EF9514300A589" box="[960,1078,1677,1703]" name="Venezuela" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B9C4A86DFFF9FBB1F95143DEA589" author="Ehrmann, R." box="[1087,1256,1677,1703]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref32908" refString="Ehrmann, R. (2002) Mantodea-Gottesanbeterinnen der Welt. Natur und Tier Verlag, Munster, 519 pp." type="book" year="2002">Ehrmann 2002</bibRefCitation>
), and
<taxonomicName id="4C52BFB6A86DFFF9FAA6F9514686A5E5" authority="Westwood, 1889" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1889" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" genus="Mantillica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sialidea">
<emphasis id="B9261827A86DFFF9FAA6F95147C6A5E5" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Mantillica sialidea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B9C4A86DFFF9FF78F96D4686A5E5" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[246,432,1713,1739]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref37133" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1889) Revisio insectorum familiae mantidarum, speciebus novis aut minus cognitis descriptis et delineates. Gurney &amp; Jackson, London, 54 + III pp., 14 pl." type="book" year="1889">Westwood, 1889</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
has been transferred to
<taxonomicName id="4C52BFB6A86DFFF9FD37F96D4471A5E5" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1892" box="[697,839,1713,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" genus="Thrinaconyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9261827A86DFFF9FD37F96D4471A5E5" box="[697,839,1713,1739]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Thrinaconyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B9C4A86DFFF9FCE0F96D43BDA5E5" author="Agudelo, A. A. &amp; Rafael, J. A." box="[878,1163,1713,1739]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="400 - 408" refId="ref32010" refString="Agudelo, A. A. &amp; Rafael, J. A. (2014) Genus Mantillica Westwood, 1889: rediscovery and review of the Amazonian &quot; ant-mantis &quot; (Mantodea: Thespidae: Oligonicinae). Entomological Science, 17, 400 - 408. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / ens. 12072" type="journal article" year="2014">Agudelo &amp; Rafael (2014)</bibRefCitation>
without clearly working out the differences between the three now accepted species. Our specimen is closest to
<taxonomicName id="4C52BFB6A86DFFF9FB09F9094674A43D" authority="Saussure &amp; Zehntner, 1894" authorityName="Saussure &amp; Zehntner" authorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" genus="Thrinaconyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumosus">
<emphasis id="B9261827A86DFFF9FB09F9094226A5C1" box="[1159,1296,1749,1775]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Th. fumosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B9C4A86DFFF9FA94F9094674A43D" author="Saussure, H. de &amp; Zehntner, L." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="123 - 197" refId="ref36255" refString="Saussure, H. de &amp; Zehntner, L. (1894) Fam. Mantidae. In: Saussure, H. de, Zehntner, L., Pictet, A. &amp; Bormans, A. de (1894 - 1899), Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Orthoptera Vol. I. Societas Entomologica, 1, 123 - 197, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1894">Saussure &amp; Zehntner, 1894</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from Central America, being distinguished from males of that species by a very distinct, mediumsized anteroventral spine on the foretibiae situated between the two long anteroventral spines (the same structure being absent in topotypical males but not females of
<taxonomicName id="4C52BFB6A86DFFF9FD6EF89D4451A475" authorityName="Saussure &amp; Zehntner" authorityYear="1894" box="[736,871,1857,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" genus="Thrinaconyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumosus">
<emphasis id="B9261827A86DFFF9FD6EF89D4451A475" box="[736,871,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Th. fumosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and by more slender tegmina. At the same time it lacks the small anteroventral spine in the proximal half of the tibia present in
<taxonomicName id="4C52BFB6A86DFFF9FC70F8B943B0A451" authorityName="Saussure &amp; Zehntner" authorityYear="1894" box="[1022,1158,1893,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" genus="Thrinaconyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumosus">
<emphasis id="B9261827A86DFFF9FC70F8B943B0A451" box="[1022,1158,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Th. fumosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1369D8B0A86DFFF9FB1BF8B943DCA451" box="[1173,1258,1893,1919]" captionStart="FIGURES 1920" captionStartId="12.[151,264,754,778]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,730]" captionTargetId="figure-22@12.[151,1435,181,730]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 1920. Thrinaconyx sp.. 19. Male in dorsal view. Scale bar: 10 mm. 20. Right foreleg in lateral view; upper arrow points to the missing anteroventral spine of this specimen when compared to Th. fumosus Saussure &amp; Zehntner, 1894; lower arrow points to the presence of a small anteroventral spine lacking in Th. fumosus. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402004/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
). It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C52BFB6A86DFFF9FF19F855462DA48D" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,283,1929,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" genus="Mantillica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sialidea">
<emphasis id="B9261827A86DFFF9FF19F855462DA48D" box="[151,283,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Th. sialidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the possession of a small tubercle on the dorsal side of the base of the median ocellus. Whether these differences just reflect the variability of a widespread
<taxonomicName id="4C52BFB6A86DFFF9FC87F87144A5A4E9" authorityName="Saussure &amp; Zehntner" authorityYear="1894" box="[777,915,1965,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Thespidae" genus="Thrinaconyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumosus">
<emphasis id="B9261827A86DFFF9FC87F87144A5A4E9" box="[777,915,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Th. fumosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or justify the specific separation of Peruvian specimens must await study of more extensive series of specimens of both sexes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEDC435A86CFFF8FF49FF4B45ACA3FB" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B9C4A86CFFF8FF49FF4B450AA39F" author="Rivera, J. &amp; Vergara-Cobian, C." box="[199,572,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="361 - 389" refId="ref35227" refString="Rivera, J. &amp; Vergara-Cobian, C. (2017) A checklist of the praying mantises of Peru: new records, one new genus (Piscomantis gen. n.) and biogeographic remarks (Insecta, Mantodea). Zootaxa, 4337 (3), 361 - 389. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4337.3.3" type="journal article" year="2017">Rivera &amp; Vergara-Cobián (2017)</bibRefCitation>
did not list any species of this genus from
<collectingCountry id="F34584A5A86CFFF8FBA7FF4B4369A39F" box="[1065,1119,151,177]" name="Peru" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Peru</collectingCountry>
, but unidentified specimens were mentioned by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B9C4A86CFFF8FEFDFF6745A3A3FB" author="Agudelo, A. A. &amp; Rafael, J. A." box="[371,661,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="400 - 408" refId="ref32010" refString="Agudelo, A. A. &amp; Rafael, J. A. (2014) Genus Mantillica Westwood, 1889: rediscovery and review of the Amazonian &quot; ant-mantis &quot; (Mantodea: Thespidae: Oligonicinae). Entomological Science, 17, 400 - 408. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / ens. 12072" type="journal article" year="2014">Agudelo &amp; Rafael (2014)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>