treatments-xml/data/03/DA/10/03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17.xml
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<document id="631D4689D069B0455DC3499C40C03311" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629611704745" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Marshall, S. A., Buck, M., Skevington, J. H. &amp; Grimaldi, D." docDate="2009" docId="03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01996p080.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1996 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Syringogaster brunnea Cresson 1912" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFE368061064FF9AFFF7FFD9FFE16F77" masterDocTitle="A revision of the family Syringogastridae (Diptera: Diopsoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1699082974761" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="5ED0951D07820E595238FD541782EC2D">A revision of the family Syringogastridae (Diptera: Diopsoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B6BE25FBA3274C32EDAD03773177246A">Skevington, J. H.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5327548" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5327548" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="C369F2E3107FFF81FF60FF4EFDF96FC6" box="[151,536,151,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCCA168107FFF81FF60FF4EFDF96FC6" blockId="27.[151,557,151,212]" box="[151,536,151,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D0841604107FFF81FF60FF4EFDF96FC6" bold="true" box="[151,536,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB107FFF81FF60FF4EFDF96FC6" ID-CoL="542MN" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,536,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnea">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A107FFF81FF60FF4EFDF96FC6" bold="true" box="[151,536,151,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A107FFF81FF60FF4EFE4C6FC6" bold="true" box="[151,429,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Syringogaster brunnea</emphasis>
Cresson
</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="1348BDED107FFF81FF60FF63FEC26FA3" box="[151,291,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 1720" captionStartId="28.[150,268,1962,1986]" captionTargetBox="[220,1396,204,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-44@28.[200,1396,194,1936]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 1720. Syringogaster brunnea Cresson, ♂ abdomen. 17, Epandrium and associated structures, posterior. 18, Phallus, left lateral. 19, Abdominal segments 18, ventral. 20, Epandrium and associated structures, left lateral." pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs. 1720</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1348BDED107FFF81FEC7FF63FE416FA3" box="[304,416,186,212]" captionStart="PLATE 1" captionStartId="33.[151,240,1489,1513]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,183,1481]" captionTargetId="figure-240@33.[153,1438,183,1481]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="PLATE 1. Field photographs of Syringogaster. A, S. rufa Cresson, in copula, Corcovado National Park, Costa Rica. B, S. rufa ♀ with full abdomen, from same mating aggregation as previous photo. C, S. brunnea Cresson, ♂, San Carlos, Costa Rica. D, S. tenuipes Marshall &amp; Buck, new species, Heath River, Bolivia. E, S. atricalyx Marshall &amp; Buck, new species, in copula (holotype ♂ and paratype ♀), Heath River, Bolivia. F, S. brunneina Marshall &amp; Buck, new species, paratype ♀, San Carlos, Costa Rica." pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Plates 1C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1348BDED107FFF81FE59FF63FE346FA3" box="[430,469,186,212]" captionStart="PLATE 2" captionStartId="44.[150,241,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[196,1392,183,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-120@44.[196,1392,183,1815]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="PLATE 2. Syringogaster habitus figures (A is an illustration by Fernando Zeledón; BH are photographs using a Microptics image capture system). A, S. brunnea Cresson, ♂ (inset ♀: enlargement of one pair of spermathecae). B, S. carioca Prado, ♀ (with wing inset). C, S. cressoni Prado, ♀ (with wing inset). D, S. subnearctica Feijen, ♀. E, S. lopesi Prado, ♂. F, S. palenque Marshall &amp; Buck, new species, holotype ♀ (with inset of paratype ♂ pleuron). G, S. brunneina Marshall &amp; Buck, new species, ♀ (insets: wing, enlargement of one pair of spermathecae). H, S. brunneina Marshall &amp; Buck, new species, ♂." pageId="27" pageNumber="28">2A</figureCitation>
; Map 2
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C369F2E3107FFF81FF60FED1FD896E68" box="[151,616,264,287]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD28779107FFF81FF60FED1FD856E68" author="Cresson" box="[151,612,264,287]" page="394" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1912">
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB107FFF81FF60FED1FD856E68" ID-CoL="542MN" authority="Cresson, 1912: 394" authorityName="Cresson" authorityPageNumber="394" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,612,264,287]" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnea">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A107FFF81FF60FED1FE6D6E68" box="[151,396,264,287]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Syringogaster brunnea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2DC99107FFF81FE64FED1FD856E68" author="Cresson" box="[403,612,264,287]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="389 - 396" refId="ref45253" refString="Cresson E. T. (1912) Descriptions of several new neotropical acalyptrate Diptera. Entomological News, 23, 389 - 396." type="journal article" year="1912">Cresson, 1912: 394</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<subSubSection id="C369F2E3107FFF87FF60FE97FEF06E90" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCCA168107FFF81FF60FE97FBC76D00" blockId="27.[151,1436,334,2029]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">DESCRIPTION: Head uniformly pale reddish brown, entire frons including ocellar triangle tomentose but ocellar triangle more shining than frontal vitta; ocellar triangle strongly tapered and triangular, anterior apex rounded and separated from frontal margin by 2X scape length; remainder of frons dull; ocellar triangle raised and flanked on each side by a row of six very small inclinate interfrontal bristles. Ocellar tubercle setulose but without bristles. Pedicel entirely tomentose. Face pale, parafacial densely white tomentose laterally and brown medially, lower brown part expanded and with black bristles; shining vibrissal angle with sparse thin black bristles. Gena equal in height to subgena at middle, with only fine pale setulae posterior to shining and sparsely setose vibrissal angle; supracervical collar 23X length of pronotum.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCCA168107FFF81FF32FD5DFC5B6BCC" blockId="27.[151,1436,334,2029]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Thorax: Pronotum with a strong transverse carina on each side, medially with two dark longitudinal lines. Mesonotum pale reddish brown except for the following contrasting black areas: small, humeral pit and associated large triangular humeral carina, lateral vestiges of transverse suture, anterior part of supra-alar carina, a carina at the anterior margin of the notopleuron, and two prescutellar pits. Pleuron orange except for contrastingly dark and shining area surrounding posterior spiracle. Anepisternum shining on anterior 2/3, sparsely tomentose on posterior third. Anepimeron sparsely setulose. First prespiracular lobe very small and knob-like, second forming a knife-like ridge connecting to prominent anterior edge of spiracle. Subspiracular ridge strongly bilobed, anterior lobe bare, posterior lobe very prominent and densely tomentose. Fore leg yellow to pale brown, bristles pale except for 14 (usually 23) short, stout, black distal anteroventral spines on femur (sometimes also one small distal posteroventral spine). Mid femur white basally, rest of femur pale brown; tibia brown on basal half, yellowish on distal half. Mid tarsomeres 13 and basal half of tarsomere 4 with antero- and posteroventral sawlines. Hind femur with a narrow white basal ring; remainder of leg orangebrown. Hind femur with anteroventral row of 1215 bristles extending over distal 7/10 of femur, posteroventral row shorter. Hind tibia with apex weakly trilobate, lobes subequal. Sawlines present on basal four tarsomeres of hind tarsus (extremely shortened on tarsomere 4).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCCA168107FFF81FF32FB11FBBF6AF5" blockId="27.[151,1436,334,2029]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
Wing dark with clear patches forming transverse bands before and after crossvein dm-cu and before crossvein bm-cu. Fork of CuA distal to bm-cu, separated from bm-cu by more than twice the length of bm-cu; A
<subScript id="17F7A32D107FFF81FF5BFAFCFF556A44" attach="left" box="[172,180,1317,1331]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1</subScript>
+CuA
<subScript id="17F7A32D107FFF81FF0BFAFCFEE56A44" attach="left" box="[252,260,1317,1331]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">2</subScript>
short so cell
<emphasis id="B9077D7A107FFF81FE68FACCFE286A59" box="[415,457,1301,1326]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">cup</emphasis>
appendiculate on distal corner, CuA
<subScript id="17F7A32D107FFF81FC83FAFCFC9D6A44" attach="left" box="[884,892,1317,1331]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1</subScript>
extending less than half way from dm to wing margin. R
<subScript id="17F7A32D107FFF81FEE7FA96FECA6A2A" attach="left" box="[272,299,1359,1373]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">2+3</subScript>
running almost parallel to costa distally, not distinctly turned up to costa near apex. Cell r
<subScript id="17F7A32D107FFF81FA75FA96FA7D6A2A" attach="right" box="[1410,1436,1359,1373]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">4+5</subScript>
greatly tapered from apex to level of r-m; r-m less than one third as long as dm-cu.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCCA168107FFF81FF32FA56FDBB6A81" blockId="27.[151,1436,334,2029]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Abdomen: Syntergite 13 strongly petiolate, parallel-sided on basal half, greatly expanded distally; tergites 2 and 3 fused without suture. Syntergite 13 densely microsculptured, sculpturing forming transverse ridges on tergite 1, densely tomentose.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCCA168107FFF81FF32F9DAFE1469E6" blockId="27.[151,1436,334,2029]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Female terminalia: Tergite 7 simple, without posteromedial emargination. Four spermathecae in two pairs, each pair close together on short ducts, touching but not appressed; each spermatheca smooth, broadly coneshaped, with a broad basal invagination and a small smooth, cylindrical cap (evagination) distally, cap about 0.20X spermathecal diameter.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCCA168107FFF87FF32F947FEF06E90" blockId="27.[151,1436,334,2029]" lastBlockId="29.[151,1436,152,1376]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
Male terminalia: Posterolateral corners of tergite 5 sinuate and developed into prominent, dark processes, process on right side finger-like and twice as long as the one on left side. Sternites 5 and 6 transverse, broadly divided medially, the two halves of the latter asymmetrical, left half distinctly incrassate towards lateral margin. Spiracles 5 and
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D107FFF81FE49F8CBFE0C685B" box="[446,493,1810,1836]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
tergite, distinctly above ventral margin. Epandrium longer than wide. Cercus elongate, well developed, half as long as surstylus. Surstylus elongate, almost parallel-sided on basal 2/3, slightly expanded and rounded distally (narrow with minutely downcurved apex in lateral view). Hypandrium with three pairs of breaks or weakenings: first between basal U-shaped portion and base of hypandrial arms, second between hypandrial bridge and mesal base of each hypandrial arm, third near middle of each hypandrial arm posterior to ventral hypandrial lobe. Anterior U-shaped portion with well-developed asymmetrical, notched anterior apodeme. Hypandrial bridge robust and strongly sclerotized, slightly broader than usual. Ventral hypandrial lobe distally narrow and parallel-sided, posterior surface long-setose. Accessory sclerites present on each side between postgonites and posterior part of hypandrial arm. Pregonites asymmetrical, distally expanded into a tripartite, disk-like structure; right pregonite with basolateral ridge better developed and more prominent than left pregonite. Phallapodeme pale anteriorly, posteriorly abruptly widened and meeting with lateral portion of hypandrium to form a weakly sclerotized and inconspicuous phallic guide. Basiphallus asymmetrical, near middle with a slight bend towards left side, apex with a moderately stout process on left side; distiphallus complex, directed sinistrally made up mostly of multiple flat plates.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B9077D7A1078FF86FF61F873FEBC68B5" bold="true" box="[150,349,1962,1986]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURES 1720.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB1078FF86FE92F872FD5A68B5" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1912" box="[357,699,1963,1986]" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnea">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A1078FF86FE92F872FDBA68B5" box="[357,603,1963,1986]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Syringogaster brunnea</emphasis>
Cresson
</taxonomicName>
, ♂ abdomen. 17, Epandrium and associated structures, posterior. 18, Phallus, left lateral. 19, Abdominal segments 18, ventral. 20, Epandrium and associated structures, left lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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:
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(
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<typeStatus id="54C81FCA1079FF87FD44FE2DFCFD6D79" box="[691,796,500,526]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
# 5253):
<collectingCountry id="F364E1F81079FF87FC64FE2DFBA96D79" box="[915,1096,500,526]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
. Peralta Sta., 10.viii.09,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FA85FE2DFF106D43" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">P.P. Calvert</collectorName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54C81FCA1079FF87FF0BFDC3FE836D43" box="[252,354,538,564]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54C81FCA1079FF87FE15FDC3FDA76D43" box="[482,582,538,564]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
# 5253):
<collectingCountry id="F364E1F81079FF87FD4EFDC3FC8A6D43" box="[697,875,538,564]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8EACF7B31079FF87FC81FDC3FC196D43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17:8EACF7B31079FF87FC81FDC3FC196D43" box="[886,1016,538,564]" country="Costa Rica" name="Juan Vinas" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Juan Viñas</location>
, 2500,
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FBAFFDC3FB5E6D43" box="[1112,1215,538,564]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1910-05-03">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FBAFFDC3FB5E6D43" box="[1112,1215,538,564]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1910-05-03">3.v.1910</collectingDate>
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, near brook, forest edge,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FF2AFD98FE766D2C" box="[221,407,577,603]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">P.P. Calvert. We</collectorName>
have seen only photos provided by
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FCC9FD98FC306D2C" box="[830,977,577,603]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">J. Weintraub</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FC16FD98FBD36D2C" box="[993,1074,577,603]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">ANSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCCA1681079FF87FF32FDB1FCA46B9B" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1376]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351079FF87FF32FDB1FF186DDF" collectingDate="1964-05" collectionCode="OTHER, MATERIAL, EXAMINED, V, USNM" collectorName="H. Lee" country="Colombia" location="Rio Raposo" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FF32FDB1FD916DF5" box="[197,624,616,642]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED</collectionCode>
:
<collectingCountry id="F364E1F81079FF87FD8BFDB1FCFF6DF5" box="[636,798,616,642]" name="Colombia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8EACF7B31079FF87FCDDFDB1FC586DF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17:8EACF7B31079FF87FCDDFDB1FC586DF5" box="[810,953,616,642]" country="Colombia" name="Rio Raposo" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Río Raposo</location>
, vi and
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FBEEFDB1FB8A6DF5" box="[1049,1131,616,642]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1964-05">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FBEEFDB1FB8A6DF5" box="[1049,1131,616,642]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1964-05">v.1964</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="5232D97F1079FF87FB8FFDB1FB096DF5" box="[1144,1256,616,642]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">light trap</collectingMethod>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FB02FDB1FAED6DF5" box="[1269,1292,616,642]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FAE7FDB1FABE6DF5" box="[1296,1375,616,642]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">H. Lee</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FA86FDB1FA746D0C" box="[1393,1429,615,642]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FF60FD57FF106DDF" box="[151,241,654,680]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351079FF87FEF3FD57FCED6DB8" collectingDate="2006-02-25" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Costa Rica" elevation="400" location="RiosParaisos Biological Reserve" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
<collectingCountry id="F364E1F81079FF87FEF3FD57FE526DDF" box="[260,435,654,680]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49B76F8A1079FF87FE48FD57FDA36DDF" box="[447,578,654,680]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EACF7B31079FF87FDB9FD57FC2E6DDF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17:8EACF7B31079FF87FDB9FD57FC2E6DDF" box="[590,975,654,680]" country="Costa Rica" name="RiosParaisos Biological Reserve" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Puntarenas">RiosParaisos Biological Reserve</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A7EB84A1079FF87FC2CFD57FB596DDF" box="[987,1208,654,680]" location="Quepos" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1079FF87FC2CFD57FBC46DDF" box="[987,1061,654,680]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
NE Quepos
</locationDeviation>
,
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1079FF87FB33FD57FAF06DDF" box="[1220,1297,654,680]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="400.0">
<elevation id="005E465B1079FF87FB33FD57FAF06DDF" box="[1220,1297,654,680]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FAE9FD57FA766DDF" box="[1310,1431,654,680]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2006-02-25">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FAE9FD57FA766DDF" box="[1310,1431,654,680]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2006-02-25">25.ii.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FF60FD6CFEDA6DB8" box="[151,315,693,719]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S.A. Marshall</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FEB9FD6CFE8E6DBF" box="[334,367,692,719]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
in alcohol for sequencing,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FD58FD6CFCE56DB8" box="[687,772,693,719]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351079FF87FCEEFD6CFCE06D81" collectingDate="2006-02-25" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Costa Rica" elevation="800" location="La Virgen" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1">
<location id="8EACF7B31079FF87FCEEFD6CFC706DB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17:8EACF7B31079FF87FCEEFD6CFC706DB8" box="[793,913,693,719]" country="Costa Rica" name="La Virgen" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">La Virgen</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A7EB84A1079FF87FC69FD6CFB9A6DB8" box="[926,1147,693,719]" location="Quepos" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1079FF87FC69FD6CFC096DB8" box="[926,1000,693,719]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
NE Quepos
</locationDeviation>
,
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1079FF87FB7FFD6CFB356DB8" box="[1160,1236,693,719]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="800.0">
<elevation id="005E465B1079FF87FB7FFD6CFB356DB8" box="[1160,1236,693,719]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FB16FD6CFABA6DB8" box="[1249,1371,693,719]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2006-02-25">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FB16FD6CFABA6DB8" box="[1249,1371,693,719]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2006-02-25">25.ii.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FA90FD6CFF1E6D81" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S.A. Marshall</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FEE6FD05FED36D98" box="[273,306,731,758]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FEB7FD05FE836D98" box="[320,354,731,758]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, in alcohol for sequencing,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FD53FD05FD186D81" box="[676,761,732,758]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351079FF87FCFAFD05FD096C6B" collectingDate="1991-07" collectionCode="R, INBC" collectorName="Zuniga, L" country="Costa Rica" elevation="80" location="Manuel Antonio National Park" municipality="Quepos" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA83B121079FF87FCFAFD05FC8B6D81" box="[781,874,732,758]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Quepos</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EACF7B31079FF87FC83FD05FB016D81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17:8EACF7B31079FF87FC83FD05FB016D81" box="[884,1248,732,758]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Quepos" name="Manuel Antonio National Park" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Manuel Antonio National Park</location>
,
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1079FF87FB1DFD05FAC96D81" box="[1258,1320,732,758]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="80.0">
<elevation id="005E465B1079FF87FB1DFD05FAC96D81" box="[1258,1320,732,758]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FAC3FD05FA766D81" box="[1332,1431,732,758]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1991-07">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FAC3FD05FA766D81" box="[1332,1431,732,758]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1991-07">vii.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FF60FCDBFF4F6C6B" box="[151,174,770,796]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FF4DFCDBFED16C6B" box="[186,304,770,796]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Zuñiga, L</collectorName>
_S_370900_448800 (
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FDC7FCDBFDB26C61" box="[560,595,770,796]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FD95FCDBFD646C61" box="[610,645,770,796]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FD63FCDBFD016C6B" box="[660,736,770,796]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">INBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351079FF87FD02FCDBFB736C34" collectingDate="1995-11-20" collectingDateMax="1995-12-09" collectingDateMin="1995-11-20" collectionCode="R, INBC" collectorName="Villalobos, L" country="Costa Rica" elevation="1375" location="Cerro Biolley" municipality="Estacion Altamira" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA83B121079FF87FD02FCDBFC2E6C6B" box="[757,975,770,796]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Estación Altamira</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1079FF87FC2BFCDBFBF86C6B" box="[988,1049,770,796]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
S del
<location id="8EACF7B31079FF87FB91FCDBFAEB6C6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17:8EACF7B31079FF87FB91FCDBFAEB6C6B" box="[1126,1290,770,796]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Estacion Altamira" name="Cerro Biolley" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Cerro Biolley</location>
,
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1079FF87FAE0FCDBFF516C34" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" metricValueMax="1.45" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="1375.0" valueMax="1450.0" valueMin="1300.0">
<elevation id="005E465B1079FF87FAE0FCDBFF516C34" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" metricValueMax="1.45" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="1375.0" valueMax="1450.0" valueMin="1300.0">13001450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FF4BFCF0FE616C34" box="[188,384,809,835]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1995-11-20" valueMax="1995-12-09" valueMin="1995-11-20">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FF4BFCF0FE616C34" box="[188,384,809,835]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1995-11-20" valueMax="1995-12-09" valueMin="1995-11-20">20.xi9.xii.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FE7BFCF0FE426C34" box="[396,419,809,835]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FE5AFCF0FDA76C34" box="[429,582,809,835]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Villalobos, L</collectorName>
_S_331700_572100, #45340, #45341 (
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FBF9FCF0FBD06C4B" box="[1038,1073,808,835]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FBC8FCF0FB6B6C34" box="[1087,1162,809,835]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">INBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351079FF87FB69FCF0FC5A6C1D" collectingDate="1990-03" collectionCode="R, INBC" collectorName="B. Carara &amp; Zuniga" country="Costa Rica" elevation="200" location="Estacion Carara" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<location id="8EACF7B31079FF87FB69FCF0FABA6C34" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17:8EACF7B31079FF87FB69FCF0FABA6C34" box="[1182,1371,809,835]" country="Costa Rica" name="Estacion Carara" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Estación Carara</location>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FA91FCF0FA9F6C34" box="[1382,1406,809,835]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FA75FCF0FF0D6C1D" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">B. Carara</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1079FF87FF0DFC89FEAA6C1D" box="[250,331,848,874]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="005E465B1079FF87FF0DFC89FEAA6C1D" box="[250,331,848,874]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FEADFC89FE5D6C1D" box="[346,444,848,874]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1990-03">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FEADFC89FE5D6C1D" box="[346,444,848,874]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1990-03">iii.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FE3CFC89FE026C1D" box="[459,483,848,874]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FE07FC89FDAB6C1D" box="[496,586,848,874]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Zuñiga</collectorName>
, 195250-478700 (
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FCC7FC89FCB36C14" box="[816,850,847,874]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FC93FC89FC536C1D" box="[868,946,848,874]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">INBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351079FF87FC3EFC89FAEA6CE7" collectingDate="1993-02" collectingDateMax="1993-07-11" collectingDateMin="1993-02" collectionCode="INBC" collectorName="B. Brown &amp; P. Hanson" country="Costa Rica" location="Feener" municipality="La Selva Biological Station" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Heredia">
<collectingRegion id="49B76F8A1079FF87FC3EFC89FBCF6C1D" box="[969,1070,848,874]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Heredia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA83B121079FF87FBCCFC89FA766C1D" box="[1083,1431,848,874]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">La Selva Biological Station</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FF60FCAFFEB46CE7" box="[151,341,886,912]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1993-07-06" valueMax="1993-07-11" valueMin="1993-07-06">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FF60FCAFFEB46CE7" box="[151,341,886,912]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1993-07-06" valueMax="1993-07-11" valueMin="1993-07-06">611.vii.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FE91FCAFFE066CE7" box="[358,487,886,912]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">B. Brown</collectorName>
&amp; D.
<location id="8EACF7B31079FF87FDB7FCAFFD7C6CE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17:8EACF7B31079FF87FDB7FCAFFD7C6CE7" box="[576,669,886,912]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="La Selva Biological Station" name="Feener" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Heredia">Feener</location>
, and
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FD1EFCAFFCAA6CE7" box="[745,843,886,912]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1993-02">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FD1EFCAFFCAA6CE7" box="[745,843,886,912]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1993-02">ii.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, malaise,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FC20FCAFFBBC6CE7" box="[983,1117,886,912]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">P. Hanson</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FB84FCAFFB786CFD" box="[1139,1177,886,912]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FB59FCAFFAE06CE7" box="[1198,1281,886,912]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">INBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351079FF87FAEBFCAFFA766CC0" collectingDate="1922-04" collectingDateMax="1926-09" collectingDateMin="1922-04" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="P. Schild &amp; A. L. Melander Collection" country="Costa Rica" location="La Suiza" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="6">
<location id="8EACF7B31079FF87FAEBFCAFFA766CE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17:8EACF7B31079FF87FAEBFCAFFA766CE7" box="[1308,1431,886,912]" country="Costa Rica" name="La Suiza" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">La Suiza</location>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FF60FC44FF126CC0" box="[151,243,925,951]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1922-04">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FF60FC44FF126CC0" box="[151,243,925,951]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1922-04">iv.1922</collectingDate>
</date>
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FEF2FC44FE836CC0" box="[261,354,925,951]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1926-09">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FEF2FC44FE836CC0" box="[261,354,925,951]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1926-09">ix.1926</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FE87FC44FE3D6CC0" box="[368,476,925,951]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">P. Schild</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FE18FC44FDF26CC7" box="[495,531,924,951]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FDD3FC44FDA96CC7" box="[548,584,924,951]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FDAFFC44FD0E6CC0" box="[600,751,925,951]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
without abdomen,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FC16FC44FAC26CC0" box="[993,1315,925,951]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">A.L. Melander Collection</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FAC5FC44FA6E6CC0" box="[1330,1423,925,951]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351079FF87FF60FC1DFC776CA9" box="[151,918,963,990]" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Higuito &amp; San Mateo, P &amp; Schild &amp; Melander Collection" country="Costa Rica" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FF60FC1DFF126CA9" box="[151,243,964,990]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Higuito</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FF08FC1DFE7D6CA9" box="[255,412,964,990]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">San Mateo, P</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FE50FC1DFE136CA9" box="[423,498,964,990]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Schild</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FDF2FC1DFDC76CA0" box="[517,550,963,990]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FDC3FC1DFCC96CA9" box="[564,808,964,990]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Melander Collection</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FCC3FC1DFC6F6CA9" box="[820,910,964,990]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351079FF87FC55FC1DFE606B73" collectingDate="1922-11" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="P. Schild &amp; Melander Collection" country="Costa Rica" location="Turrialba" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<location id="8EACF7B31079FF87FC55FC1DFBF06CA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17:8EACF7B31079FF87FC55FC1DFBF06CA9" box="[930,1041,964,990]" country="Costa Rica" name="Turrialba" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Turrialba</location>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FBEBFC1DFB966CA9" box="[1052,1143,964,990]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1922-11">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FBEBFC1DFB966CA9" box="[1052,1143,964,990]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1922-11">xi.1922</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FB73FC1DFB0B6CA9" box="[1156,1258,964,990]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">P. Schild</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FB0AFC1DFAFF6CA0" box="[1277,1310,963,990]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FADBFC1DFEF56B73" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Melander Collection</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FEE8FC33FE986B73" box="[287,377,1002,1028]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351079FF87FE7AFC33FED36B25" collectingDate="1995-08-04" collectionCode="ZSMC" country="Costa Rica" elevation="65" latitude="10.4383335" location="Kruger" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-83.99" municipality="Biological Reserve" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
“Parque Nacional Braulio Carrillo” [apparently in error],
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA83B121079FF87FBDAFC33FAED6B73" box="[1069,1292,1002,1028]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Biological Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
“La Selva”,
<geoCoordinate id="EE47C7AF1079FF87FF60FBC8FEC26B5C" box="[151,291,1041,1067]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="26.30" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="9" value="10.4383335">10°26.30N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE47C7AF1079FF87FED8FBC8FE5E6B5C" box="[303,447,1041,1067]" degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="59.40" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="9" value="-83.99">83°59.40W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1079FF87FE3BFBC8FDE86B5C" box="[460,521,1041,1067]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="65.0">
<elevation id="005E465B1079FF87FE3BFBC8FDE86B5C" box="[460,521,1041,1067]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="65.0">65 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, tropical lowland rain forest, swept, eclector, O.
<location id="8EACF7B31079FF87FBB3FBC8FB786B5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17:8EACF7B31079FF87FBB3FBC8FB786B5C" box="[1092,1177,1041,1067]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.4383335" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-83.99" municipality="Biological Reserve" name="Kruger" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Krüger</location>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FB53FBC8FAC76B5C" box="[1188,1318,1041,1067]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1995-08-04">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FB53FBC8FAC76B5C" box="[1188,1318,1041,1067]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1995-08-04">4.viii.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, “
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FACAFBC8FA706B5C" box="[1341,1425,1041,1067]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1064-10">X1064</date>
” (
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FF55FBE1FF256B3C" box="[162,196,1079,1106]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FF23FBE1FECB6B25" box="[212,298,1080,1106]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a6ms-py1z" name="Zoologische Staatssammlung" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">ZSMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351079FF87FEB7FBE1FBB46B25" box="[320,1109,1079,1106]" collectingDate="1994-01-15" collectionCode="CSCA" country="Costa Rica" elevation="100" location="Est. Biol. La Selva" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<location id="8EACF7B31079FF87FEB7FBE1FDC66B25" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17:8EACF7B31079FF87FEB7FBE1FDC66B25" box="[320,551,1080,1106]" country="Costa Rica" name="Est. Biol. La Selva" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Est. Biol. La Selva</location>
,
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1079FF87FDC3FBE1FD516B25" box="[564,688,1080,1106]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="100.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="50.0">
<elevation id="005E465B1079FF87FDC3FBE1FD516B25" box="[564,688,1080,1106]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="100.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="50.0">50150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FD49FBE1FCD06B25" box="[702,817,1080,1106]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1994-01-15">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FD49FBE1FCD06B25" box="[702,817,1080,1106]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1994-01-15">15.i.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, M/01/320 (
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FC3EFBE1FC0B6B3C" box="[969,1002,1079,1106]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FC0DFBE1FBAC6B25" box="[1018,1101,1080,1106]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351079FF87FB94FBE1FD556B0F" collectingDate="1993-11-01" collectionCode="ALAS, CSCA" country="Costa Rica" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
as previous but
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FAD4FBE1FA776B25" box="[1315,1430,1080,1106]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1993-11-01">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FAD4FBE1FA776B25" box="[1315,1430,1080,1106]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1993-11-01">1.xi.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FF60FB87FF076B0F" box="[151,230,1118,1144]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">ALAS</collectionCode>
malaise trap, M/01/248 (
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FDD3FB87FDA76B05" box="[548,582,1118,1144]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FDA1FB87FD4A6B0F" box="[598,683,1118,1144]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351079FF87FD36FB87FF186BE8" collectingDate="1955-12" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Levi-Castillo" country="Ecuador" location="Tenguel" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guayas">
<collectingCountry id="F364E1F81079FF87FD36FB87FCB66B0F" box="[705,855,1118,1144]" name="Ecuador" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49B76F8A1079FF87FC93FB87FC236B0F" box="[868,962,1118,1144]" country="Ecuador" name="Guayas" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Guayas</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EACF7B31079FF87FC27FB87FBD76B0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17:8EACF7B31079FF87FC27FB87FBD76B0F" box="[976,1078,1118,1144]" country="Ecuador" name="Tenguel" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Guayas">Tenguel</location>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FBB3FB87FB4D6B0F" box="[1092,1196,1118,1144]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1955-12">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FBB3FB87FB4D6B0F" box="[1092,1196,1118,1144]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1955-12">xii.1955</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FB4CFB87FABC6B0F" box="[1211,1373,1118,1144]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Levi-Castillo</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FA85FB87FA756B05" box="[1394,1428,1118,1144]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FF60FB5CFF106BE8" box="[151,241,1157,1183]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351079FF87FEF2FB5CFBF46BE8" box="[261,1045,1156,1183]" collectingDate="1905-03-03" collectingDateMax="1905-03-14" collectingDateMin="1905-03-03" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="J. S. Hine" country="Guatemala" location="Pt. Barrios" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="F364E1F81079FF87FEF2FB5CFE216BE8" box="[261,448,1157,1183]" name="Guatemala" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">GUATEMALA</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8EACF7B31079FF87FE3CFB5CFDAD6BE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17:8EACF7B31079FF87FE3CFB5CFDAD6BE8" box="[459,588,1157,1183]" country="Guatemala" name="Pt. Barrios" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Pt. Barrios</location>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FDAEFB5CFD166BE8" box="[601,759,1157,1183]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1905-03-03" valueMax="1905-03-14" valueMin="1905-03-03">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FDAEFB5CFD166BE8" box="[601,759,1157,1183]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1905-03-03" valueMax="1905-03-14" valueMin="1905-03-03">314.iii.1905</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FCF3FB5CFC916BE8" box="[772,880,1157,1183]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">J.S. Hine</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FC74FB5CFC456BEF" box="[899,932,1156,1183]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FC44FB5CFBEC6BE8" box="[947,1037,1157,1183]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351079FF87FBD5FB5CFE606BB1" collectingDate="1905-02-18" collectingDateMax="1905-02-28" collectingDateMin="1905-02-18" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="J. S. Hine" country="Guatemala" location="Los Amates" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<location id="8EACF7B31079FF87FBD5FB5CFB526BE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17:8EACF7B31079FF87FBD5FB5CFB526BE8" box="[1058,1203,1157,1183]" country="Guatemala" name="Los Amates" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Los Amates</location>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FB48FB5CFA846BE8" box="[1215,1381,1157,1183]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1905-02-18" valueMax="1905-02-28" valueMin="1905-02-18">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FB48FB5CFA846BE8" box="[1215,1381,1157,1183]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1905-02-18" valueMax="1905-02-28" valueMin="1905-02-18">1828.ii.1905</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FA85FB5CFF336BB1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">J.S. Hine</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FF1FFB75FEEB6BC8" box="[232,266,1195,1222]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FEECFB75FE986BB1" box="[283,377,1196,1222]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351079FF87FE79FB75FB296BB1" box="[398,1224,1195,1222]" collectingDate="1911-02-03" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="A. Busck" country="Panama" location="Paraiso" municipality="Canal Zone" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingCountry id="F364E1F81079FF87FE79FB75FDF26BB1" box="[398,531,1196,1222]" name="Panama" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA83B121079FF87FDD6FB75FD526BB1" box="[545,691,1196,1222]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Canal Zone</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EACF7B31079FF87FD35FB75FCC06BB1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17:8EACF7B31079FF87FD35FB75FCC06BB1" box="[706,801,1196,1222]" country="Panama" municipality="Canal Zone" name="Paraiso" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Paraíso</location>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FCD9FB75FC7D6BB1" box="[814,924,1196,1222]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1911-02-03">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FCD9FB75FC7D6BB1" box="[814,924,1196,1222]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1911-02-03">3.ii.1911</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FC51FB75FBF86BB1" box="[934,1049,1196,1222]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">A. Busck</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FBD9FB75FBB06BC8" box="[1070,1105,1195,1222]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FB95FB75FB5E6BB1" box="[1122,1215,1196,1222]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351079FF87FB21FB75FCA06B9B" collectingDate="1973-07-01" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Erwin &amp; Hevel" country="Panama" latitude="8.616667" location="El Valle" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="-80.11667" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cocle">
<collectingRegion id="49B76F8A1079FF87FB21FB75FAC06BB1" box="[1238,1313,1196,1222]" country="Panama" name="Cocle" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Coclé</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EACF7B31079FF87FAC7FB75FA776BB1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E107FFF87FF60FF4EFF086A17:8EACF7B31079FF87FAC7FB75FA776BB1" box="[1328,1430,1196,1222]" country="Panama" latitude="8.616667" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="-80.11667" name="El Valle" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Cocle">El Valle</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE47C7AF1079FF87FF60FB0BFF116B9B" box="[151,240,1234,1260]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="8.616667">8°37N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE47C7AF1079FF87FF0BFB0BFEB86B9B" box="[252,345,1234,1260]" degrees="80" direction="west" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="-80.11667">80°7W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81079FF87FE92FB0BFE3F6B9B" box="[357,478,1234,1260]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1973-07-01">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401079FF87FE92FB0BFE3F6B9B" box="[357,478,1234,1260]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1973-07-01">1.vii.1973</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FE1DFB0BFDD36B9B" box="[490,562,1234,1260]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Erwin</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1079FF87FDAFFB0BFD7F6B9B" box="[600,670,1234,1260]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Hevel</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11079FF87FD47FB0BFD306B91" box="[688,721,1234,1260]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1079FF87FD28FB0BFCD86B9B" box="[735,825,1234,1260]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369F2E31079FF87FF32FB20FF086A17" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCCA1681079FF87FF32FB20FF086A17" blockId="29.[151,1436,152,1376]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
COMMENTS:
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB1079FF87FE8CFB20FD696A65" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1912" box="[379,648,1273,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnea">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A1079FF87FE8CFB20FD696A65" box="[379,648,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Syringogaster brunnea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily distinguished from other species in the
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB1079FF87FB30FB20FAC96A65" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1912" box="[1223,1320,1273,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnea">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A1079FF87FB30FB20FAC96A65" box="[1223,1320,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">brunnea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group by the lack of ocellar bristles, the small number of anteroventral spinules on the fore femur and the reddish brown thorax.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>