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<mods:title id="3BC885C7A45171FBDD0584EC6A35A0C4">A revision of the family Syringogastridae (Diptera: Diopsoidea)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB104EFFB0FF60FD54FD6B6DD0" ID-CoL="8F7RB" authority="Marshall &amp; Buck" authorityName="Marshall &amp; Buck" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,650,653,679]" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figurata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A104EFFB0FF60FD54FE466DD0" bold="true" box="[151,423,653,679]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Syringogaster figurata</emphasis>
Marshall &amp; Buck
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,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A234C001104EFFB0FD60FD54FCC66DD0" box="[663,807,653,679]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="8BCCA168104EFFB0FF60FD69FDC66DBD" blockId="42.[151,807,653,714]" box="[151,551,688,714]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<figureCitation id="1348BDED104EFFB0FF60FD69FEC56DBD" box="[151,292,688,714]" captionStart="FIGURES 3739" captionStartId="43.[151,270,1978,2002]" captionTargetBox="[190,1389,207,1947]" captionTargetId="figure-44@43.[170,1409,197,1953]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 3739. Syringogaster figurata Marshall &amp; Buck, new species, ♂ terminalia. 37, Epandrium and associated structures, posterior. 38, Phallus, left posterolateral. 39, Epandrium and associated structures, left lateral." pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs. 3739</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="1348BDED104EFFB0FEC6FD69FE7C6DBD" box="[305,413,688,714]" captionStart="PLATE 3" captionStartId="57.[151,240,1818,1842]" captionTargetBox="[211,1355,186,1804]" captionTargetId="figure-134@57.[211,1355,186,1804]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="PLATE 3. Syringogaster habitus figures (photographs using Microptics image capture system). A, S. atricalyx Marshall &amp; Buck, new species, ♂. B, Ditto, ♀ (insets: egg, enlargement of one pair of spermathecae). C, S. brachypecta Marshall &amp; Buck, new species, ♂ (with wing inset). D, S. dactylopleura Marshall &amp; Buck, new species, ♂ (with wing inset). E, S. apiculata Marshall &amp; Buck, new species, ♂ (with wing inset). F, S. figurata Marshall &amp; Buck, new species, ♂. G, S. rufa Cresson, ♂ (insets: wing; ♀ vaginal plate and spermathecae). H, S. plesioterga Marshal &amp; Buck, new species, ♂ (insets ♀: tip of abdomen with vaginal plate and spermathecae dissected out, enlargement of one pair of spermathecae)." pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Plates 3F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1348BDED104EFFB0FE5EFD69FE2F6DBD" box="[425,462,688,714]" captionStart="PLATE 6" captionStartId="73.[151,241,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[164,1428,194,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-40@73.[155,1440,194,1810]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="PLATE 6. Syringogaster carioca and S. figurata. A, S. carioca Prado, habitus. B, S. figurata Marshall &amp; Buck, new species, head and thorax." pageId="42" pageNumber="43">6B</figureCitation>
; Map 7
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCCA168104EFFB0FF60FD24FE5F6B51" blockId="42.[151,1436,765,2037]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">DESCRIPTION: Head pale brown to orange except dark ocellar tubercle and occiput (excluding median occipital sclerite). Vertex almost straight, very weakly convex at middle. Ocellar triangle shining, bordered on each side by a row of four small inclinate bristles; almost parallel-sided on upper part, lower third strongly tapered to point, anterior apex separated from frontal margin by 2X scape length; remainder of frons tomentose and dull. Ocellar bristles strong. Anteromedial surface of pedicel shining. Parafacial with a few fine brown hairs along inner margin; shining vibrissal angle without bristles. Subgena slightly higher than gena at middle, gena with only fine pale setulae. Supracervical collar strongly developed, twice as long as pronotum dorsomedially.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCCA168104EFFB0FF32FBEBFE6D69A9" blockId="42.[151,1436,765,2037]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Thorax: Pronotum orange, with a strong transverse carina on each side, medially with two dark diagonal lines. Thorax orange except for black, subquadrate humeral pit, humeral carina, small scutal spots opposite anterolateral corners of scutellum, posterior margin of katepimeron, metapleuron (including postmetacoxal bridge) and metasternum. Notopleural carina distinct. Anterior part of scutum (in front of humeral carina) and most of postpronotum shining in contrast to tomentose posterior part. Upper posterior corner of anepisternum with a very small patch of tomentum; lower anepisternum, katepisternum and anepimeron with a few fine bristles; mesopleuron otherwise shining and bare. Anterior prespiracular process shining black, forming a narrow carinate tooth extending posteriorly; posterior prespiracular process twice as large as anterior process, forming a strong, bare triangular lobe along anterior face of spiracle. Subspiracular ridge black, weakly developed, with a low, bare anterior lobe and a dorsally tomentose, ventrally shining posterior lobe. Fore coxa, trochanter and base of fore femur white, otherwise fore leg yellow. Anteroventral margin of distal part of fore femur with a row of 710 (
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D104EFFB0FDC7FA05FD8C6A81" box="[560,621,1500,1526]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.556" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="in" value="14.0">14 in</quantity>
<specimenCount id="9D756AE1104EFFB0FD82FA05FCF96A81" box="[629,792,1500,1526]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
) short, stout black bristles; other fore leg bristles pale. Mid femur white basally, rest of leg pale brown to yellow. Mid tarsomeres 13 and basal half of tarsomere 4 with antero- and posteroventral sawlines. Hind femur with a white basal ring followed by a brown ring of similar length; remainder of leg orange-brown. Hind femur evenly convex and shining on dorsal surface; ventral surface with two rows of stout bristles, anterior row of 913 bristles extending over distal 2/3 of femur, posterior row shorter. Hind tibia with apex with anteroventral corner weakly produced. Sawlines present on hind tarsomeres 14.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCCA168104EFFB0FF32F933FAE868DF" blockId="42.[151,1436,765,2037]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Wing clear with a very narrow apical infuscation, dark patches over all crossveins, and a large oval discal band extending from below apex of R
<subScript id="17F7A32D104EFFB0FDA5F8F8FD8A6858" attach="left" box="[594,619,1825,1839]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">2+3</subScript>
to dm-cu. Fork of CuA usually at level of bm-cu, sometimes distal of bm-cu by up to half length of bm-cu; A
<subScript id="17F7A32D104EFFB0FD80F892FD9E682E" attach="right" box="[631,639,1867,1881]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">1</subScript>
+CuA
<subScript id="17F7A32D104EFFB0FD3FF892FD31682E" attach="left" box="[712,720,1867,1881]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">2</subScript>
distinct but extending less than half way from
<emphasis id="B9077D7A104EFFB0FAFAF8E2FAD96823" box="[1293,1336,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">cup</emphasis>
to wing margin, CuA
<subScript id="17F7A32D104EFFB0FED8F8ADFED668F5" attach="left" box="[303,311,1908,1922]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">1</subScript>
extending over half way from dm to wing margin. R
<subScript id="17F7A32D104EFFB0FC51F8ADFC5E68F5" attach="left" box="[934,959,1908,1922]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">2+3</subScript>
turned up to costa near apex. Cell r
<subScript id="17F7A32D104EFFB0FA94F8ADFA9D68F5" attach="left" box="[1379,1404,1908,1922]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">4+5</subScript>
of almost uniform width beyond r-m, not abruptly tapered to r-m; r-m at least half as long as dm-cu.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCCA168104EFFB7FF32F86DFE516E3B" blockId="42.[151,1436,765,2037]" lastBlockId="45.[151,1436,152,1840]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Abdomen: Abdominal tergites 16 largely shining. Syntergite 14 gradually increasing in width from base to apex of tergite 2, width at apex of tergite 3 3X width at base, length of tergites 13 2X width at apex; bare except for scattered setulae, anterior half with indistinct longitudinal wrinkling. Background color of abdomen orange-yellow, tergite 2 narrowly dark brown medially, tergite 3 broadly black medially and along anterior and posterior borders; tergite 4 black on anterior half and narrowly dark brown medially. Tergite 4 fused to syntergite 13. Tergite 5 yellow with a median longitudinal brown strip; female with apical tergites brown and cerci yellow.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0CF1E0104FFFB1FF60F863FB136882" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" startId="43.[151,270,1978,2002]" targetBox="[190,1389,207,1947]" targetPageId="43">
<paragraph id="8BCCA168104FFFB1FF60F863FB136882" blockId="43.[151,1436,1976,2037]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A104FFFB1FF60F863FEBE68A5" bold="true" box="[151,351,1978,2002]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">FIGURES 3739.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB104FFFB1FE90F863FCC268A6" authority="Marshall &amp; Buck" authorityName="Marshall &amp; Buck" authorityYear="2009" box="[359,803,1978,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figurata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A104FFFB1FE90F863FDBC68A6" box="[359,605,1978,2001]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Syringogaster figurata</emphasis>
Marshall &amp; Buck
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A234C001104FFFB1FCD8F863FC5568A6" box="[815,948,1978,2001]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♂ terminalia. 37, Epandrium and associated structures, posterior. 38, Phallus, left posterolateral. 39, Epandrium and associated structures, left lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0CF1E01048FFB6FF61F8C6FE656886" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" startId="44.[150,241,1823,1847]" targetBox="[196,1392,183,1815]" targetPageId="44">
<paragraph id="8BCCA1681048FFB6FF61F8C6FE656886" blockId="44.[150,1436,1823,2033]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A1048FFB6FF61F8C6FEEE6840" bold="true" box="[150,271,1823,1847]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">PLATE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB1048FFB6FEEFF8F9FE546840" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1912" box="[280,437,1824,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A1048FFB6FEEFF8F9FE546840" box="[280,437,1824,1847]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Syringogaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
habitus figures (A is an illustration by Fernando Zeledón; BH are photographs using a Microptics image capture system). A,
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB1048FFB6FDC2F89DFCEA682C" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1912" box="[565,779,1860,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnea">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A1048FFB6FDC2F89DFD4B682C" box="[565,682,1860,1883]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">S. brunnea</emphasis>
Cresson
</taxonomicName>
, ♂ (inset ♀: enlargement of one pair of spermathecae). B,
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB1048FFB6FA7FF89DFED068F6" authority="Prado" authorityName="Prado" authorityYear="1969" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carioca">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A1048FFB6FA7FF89DFF0968F6" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">S. carioca</emphasis>
Prado
</taxonomicName>
, ♀ (with wing inset). C,
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB1048FFB6FDCBF8B3FD1968F6" authority="Prado" authorityName="Prado" box="[572,760,1898,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cressoni">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A1048FFB6FDCBF8B3FD4E68F6" box="[572,687,1898,1921]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">S. cressoni</emphasis>
Prado
</taxonomicName>
, ♀ (with wing inset). D,
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB1048FFB6FBF2F8B3FB1468F6" authority="Feijen" authorityName="Feijen" authorityYear="1989" box="[1029,1269,1898,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnearctica">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A1048FFB6FBF2F8B3FB4868F6" box="[1029,1193,1898,1921]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">S. subnearctica</emphasis>
Feijen
</taxonomicName>
, ♀. E,
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB1048FFB6FAB6F8B3FF3968D1" authority="Prado" authorityName="Prado" authorityYear="1969" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lopesi">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A1048FFB6FAB6F8B3FA7D68F6" box="[1345,1436,1898,1921]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">S. lopesi</emphasis>
Prado
</taxonomicName>
, ♂. F,
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB1048FFB6FEE8F856FD8168D1" authority="Marshall &amp; Buck" authorityName="Marshall &amp; Buck" authorityYear="2009" box="[287,608,1935,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palenque" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A1048FFB6FEE8F856FE7D68D1" box="[287,412,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">S. palenque</emphasis>
Marshall &amp; Buck
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A234C0011048FFB6FD9CF856FD0E68D1" box="[619,751,1935,1958]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype ♀ (with inset of paratype ♂ pleuron). G,
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB1048FFB6FAE4F856FEB568BC" authority="Marshall &amp; Buck" authorityName="Marshall &amp; Buck" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A1048FFB6FAE4F856FA7A68D1" box="[1299,1435,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">S. brunneina</emphasis>
Marshall &amp; Buck
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A234C0011048FFB6FE97F86DFE0268BC" box="[352,483,1972,1995]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♀ (insets: wing, enlargement of one pair of spermathecae). H,
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB1048FFB6FB67F86DFF336886" authority="Marshall &amp; Buck" authorityName="Marshall &amp; Buck" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A1048FFB6FB67F86DFAFB68BC" box="[1168,1306,1972,1995]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">S. brunneina</emphasis>
Marshall &amp; Buck
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A234C0011048FFB6FF2BF803FEBE6886" box="[220,351,2010,2033]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♂.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCCA1681049FFB7FF32FE80FBB96EED" blockId="45.[151,1436,152,1840]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Female terminalia: Four spermathecae in two pairs, each pair short-stemmed but distinctly separate; spermatheca dark, acorn-shaped, ringed by grooves and with a broad, conical cap.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCCA1681049FFB7FF32FE7FFBF86C1D" blockId="45.[151,1436,152,1840]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Male terminalia: Tergites 5 and 6 brown, unmodified, ventrolateral margins straight; spiracles in membrane. Epandrium dark brown to pale brown, surstylus pale. Sternites pale, 14 very narrow, 5 and 6 wide but very short, entire, sternite 6 contiguous with but free from complete ring formed by synsternite 78. Left spiracle 7 considerably more dorsal than right spiracle; sternite 8 pale brown and shining dorsally. Epandrium much wider than long. Cercus small, much shorter than the large mitt-shaped surstylus, latter with two long apical hairs that are about half as long as surstylus. Hypandrium without internal interruptions or articulations; anterior U-shaped portion forming simple ventral band with small anterior apodemes; hypandrial bridge narrow. Pregonite large and broad, ventral hypandrial lobe short and stout, with long-setose apex. Phallapodeme narrow and simple, without conspicuous posterolateral plates. Basiphallus elongate, narrowly cylindrical at base but expanded apically; distiphallus complex, basal part long and strongly curved up left side of postabdomen, apex funnel-like with spinulose anterior membrane and finely striate posterior part; narrow median forked sclerite present, lower prong slender, finger-like.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369F2E31049FFB7FF32FCAFFE4D6AD9" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCCA1681049FFB7FF32FCAFFE4D6AD9" blockId="45.[151,1436,152,1840]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351049FFB7FF32FCAFFD506CE7" box="[197,689,886,912]" collectionCode="TYPE, MATERIAL, INBC" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1049FFB7FF32FCAFFE536CE7" box="[197,434,886,912]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">TYPE MATERIAL</collectionCode>
:
<typeStatus id="54C81FCA1049FFB7FE49FCAFFDCC6CE7" box="[446,557,886,912]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11049FFB7FDC0FCAFFDAA6CFD" box="[567,587,886,906]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male"></specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1049FFB7FDADFCAFFD496CE7" box="[602,680,886,912]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">INBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351049FFB7FD4AFCAFFAF56CC0" collectingDate="2001-08-10" collectingDateMax="2001-08-11" collectingDateMin="2001-08-10" collectorName="M. Buck" country="Costa Rica" elevation="50" latitude="8.700277" location="Osa Peninsula" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-83.513885" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F364E1F81049FFB7FD4AFCAFFC916CE7" box="[701,880,886,912]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49B76F8A1049FFB7FC8BFCAFFBE36CE7" box="[892,1026,886,912]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EACF7B31049FFB7FBF8FCAFFB5D6CE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E104EFFB7FF60FD54FCB46847:8EACF7B31049FFB7FBF8FCAFFB5D6CE7" box="[1039,1212,886,912]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="8.700277" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-83.513885" name="Osa Peninsula" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Osa Peninsula</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A7EB84A1049FFB7FB3EFCAFFA766CE7" box="[1225,1431,886,912]" location="Rincon" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1049FFB7FB3EFCAFFAFD6CE7" box="[1225,1308,886,912]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="2.5">2.5 km</quantity>
S Rincón
</locationDeviation>
, ~
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1049FFB7FF51FC44FF076CC0" box="[166,230,925,951]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="50.0">
<elevation id="005E465B1049FFB7FF51FC44FF076CC0" box="[166,230,925,951]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE47C7AF1049FFB7FF04FC44FE886CC0" box="[243,361,925,951]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="15" seconds="1" value="8.700277">8°421”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE47C7AF1049FFB7FE81FC44FDEF6CC0" box="[374,526,925,951]" degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-83.513885">83°3050”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81049FFB7FDECFC44FD396CC0" box="[539,728,925,951]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2001-08-10" valueMax="2001-08-11" valueMin="2001-08-10">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401049FFB7FDECFC44FD396CC0" box="[539,728,925,951]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2001-08-10" valueMax="2001-08-11" valueMin="2001-08-10">1011.viii.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, treefall, yellow pans,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1049FFB7FC1FFC44FBB26CC0" box="[1000,1107,925,951]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">M. Buck</collectorName>
, debu00188605
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351049FFB7FAD7FC44FD776CA0" collectingDate="2001-08-10" collectingDateMax="2001-08-11" collectingDateMin="2001-08-10" collectorName="Same" country="Costa Rica" elevation="50" latitude="8.700277" location="Osa Peninsula" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-83.513885" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54C81FCA1049FFB7FAD7FC44FA796CC0" box="[1312,1432,925,951]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F364E1F81049FFB7FF60FC1DFEA86CA9" box="[151,329,964,990]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1049FFB7FEA2FC1DFE766CA9" box="[341,407,964,990]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Same</collectorName>
data as holotype,
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11049FFB7FD84FC1DFD776CA0" box="[627,662,963,990]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351049FFB7FD50FC1DFB5F6CA0" box="[679,1214,963,990]" collectingDate="2001-08-10" collectingDateMax="2001-08-11" collectingDateMin="2001-08-10" collectorName="Same" country="Costa Rica" elevation="50" latitude="8.700277" location="Osa Peninsula" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-83.513885" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas" typeStatus="paratype">
same data except yellow pans by stream,
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11049FFB7FB6CFC1DFB5F6CA0" box="[1179,1214,963,990]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351049FFB7FB39FC1DFE716C89" collectingDate="2001-08-10" collectingDateMax="2001-08-11" collectingDateMin="2001-08-10" collectorName="Same" country="Costa Rica" elevation="50" latitude="8.700277" location="Osa Peninsula" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-83.513885" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Puntarenas" typeStatus="paratype">
same data except rain forest sweep,
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11049FFB7FE9AFC33FE716C89" box="[365,400,1002,1028]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351049FFB7FE68FC33FBC46B73" box="[415,1061,1002,1028]" collectingDate="2001-08-10" collectingDateMax="2001-08-11" collectingDateMin="2001-08-10" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Costa Rica" elevation="50" latitude="8.700277" location="Osa Peninsula" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-83.513885" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas" typeStatus="paratype">
same locality,
<date id="FFCD87A81049FFB7FDB0FC33FD366B73" box="[583,727,1002,1028]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2001-08-10">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401049FFB7FDB0FC33FD366B73" box="[583,727,1002,1028]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2001-08-10">10.viii.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1049FFB7FD14FC33FC676B73" box="[739,902,1002,1028]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S.A. Marshall</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11049FFB7FC6EFC33FC5B6C89" box="[921,954,1002,1028]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1049FFB7FC3FFC33FBFC6B73" box="[968,1053,1002,1028]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351049FFB7FBC6FC33FCAD6B5C" collectingDate="1989-06" collectingDateMax="1989-08-31" collectingDateMin="1989-06" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="P. Hanson" country="Costa Rica" elevation="10" location="Golfo Dulce" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="49B76F8A1049FFB7FBC6FC33FB556B73" box="[1073,1204,1002,1028]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EACF7B31049FFB7FB37FC33FAB46B73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E104EFFB7FF60FD54FCB46847:8EACF7B31049FFB7FB37FC33FAB46B73" box="[1216,1365,1002,1028]" country="Costa Rica" name="Golfo Dulce" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Golfo Dulce</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A7EB84A1049FFB7FA97FC33FEC76B5C" location="Rincon" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1049FFB7FA97FC33FA7D6B73" box="[1376,1436,1002,1028]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
SW Rincón
</locationDeviation>
,
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1049FFB7FEC4FBC8FE956B5C" box="[307,372,1041,1067]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="10.0">
<elevation id="005E465B1049FFB7FEC4FBC8FE956B5C" box="[307,372,1041,1067]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81049FFB7FE76FBC8FDF66B5C" box="[385,535,1041,1067]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1989-06" valueMax="1989-08-31" valueMin="1989-06-00">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401049FFB7FE76FBC8FDF66B5C" box="[385,535,1041,1067]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1989-06" valueMax="1989-08-31" valueMin="1989-06-00">viviii.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1049FFB7FDD3FBC8FD7C6B5C" box="[548,669,1041,1067]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">P. Hanson</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11049FFB7FD45FBC8FD326B53" box="[690,723,1040,1067]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1049FFB7FD13FBC8FCA46B5C" box="[740,837,1041,1067]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351049FFB7FCADFBC8FE716B25" collectingDate="1989-05-11" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="Hanson" country="Costa Rica" elevation="200" location="24 km W Piedras Blancas" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8EACF7B31049FFB7FCADFBC8FB766B5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E104EFFB7FF60FD54FCB46847:8EACF7B31049FFB7FCADFBC8FB766B5C" box="[858,1175,1041,1067]" country="Costa Rica" name="24 km W Piedras Blancas" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1049FFB7FCADFBC8FC476B5C" box="[858,934,1041,1067]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
W Piedras Blancas
</location>
,
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1049FFB7FB53FBC8FB156B5C" box="[1188,1268,1041,1067]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="005E465B1049FFB7FB53FBC8FB156B5C" box="[1188,1268,1041,1067]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81049FFB7FAF6FBC8FA986B5C" box="[1281,1401,1041,1067]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1989-05-11">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401049FFB7FAF6FBC8FA986B5C" box="[1281,1401,1041,1067]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1989-05-11">11.v.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
, P.
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1049FFB7FF60FBE1FF116B25" box="[151,240,1080,1106]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Hanson</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11049FFB7FEF4FBE1FEC56B3C" box="[259,292,1079,1106]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1049FFB7FEC4FBE1FE696B25" box="[307,392,1080,1106]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351049FFB7FE6BFBE1FAB56B25" box="[412,1364,1079,1106]" collectingDate="1986-08-23" collectingDateMax="1986-08-28" collectingDateMin="1986-08-23" collectionCode="CNCI" collectorName="Manuel Antonio N. P. &amp; Masner" country="Costa Rica" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1049FFB7FE6BFBE1FD796B25" box="[412,664,1080,1106]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Manuel Antonio N.P.</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81049FFB7FD52FBE1FC816B25" box="[677,864,1080,1106]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1986-08-23" valueMax="1986-08-28" valueMin="1986-08-23">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401049FFB7FD52FBE1FC816B25" box="[677,864,1080,1106]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1986-08-23" valueMax="1986-08-28" valueMin="1986-08-23">2328.viii.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
, coastal rainforest, L.
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1049FFB7FB90FBE1FB5E6B25" box="[1127,1215,1080,1106]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Masner</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11049FFB7FB26FBE1FB136B3C" box="[1233,1266,1079,1106]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1049FFB7FAF6FBE1FAAD6B25" box="[1281,1356,1080,1106]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">CNCI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351049FFB7FA97FBE1FB6D6B0F" collectingDate="1990-10" collectingDateMax="1990-12-31" collectingDateMin="1990-10" collectionCode="INBC" collectorName="P. Hanson" country="Costa Rica" elevation="10" latitude="9.916667" location="Rincon" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-84.21667" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Puntarenas" typeStatus="paratype">
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1049FFB7FA97FBE1FA7A6B25" box="[1376,1435,1080,1106]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
SW
<location id="8EACF7B31049FFB7FF3DFB87FEC36B0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E104EFFB7FF60FD54FCB46847:8EACF7B31049FFB7FF3DFB87FEC36B0F" box="[202,290,1118,1144]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.916667" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-84.21667" name="Rincon" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Rincón</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE47C7AF1049FFB7FED9FB87FE666B0F" box="[302,391,1118,1144]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="925" value="9.916667">9°55N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE47C7AF1049FFB7FE63FB87FE1E6B0F" box="[404,511,1118,1144]" degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="925" value="-84.21667">84°13W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1049FFB7FDFBFB87FDAB6B0F" box="[524,586,1118,1144]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="10.0">
<elevation id="005E465B1049FFB7FDFBFB87FDAB6B0F" box="[524,586,1118,1144]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81049FFB7FDA1FB87FD366B0F" box="[598,727,1118,1144]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1990-10" valueMax="1990-12-31" valueMin="1990-10-00">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401049FFB7FDA1FB87FD366B0F" box="[598,727,1118,1144]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1990-10" valueMax="1990-12-31" valueMin="1990-10-00">xxii.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="5232D97F1049FFB7FD14FB87FC956B0F" box="[739,884,1118,1144]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1049FFB7FC76FB87FC176B0F" box="[897,1014,1118,1144]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">P. Hanson</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11049FFB7FBFFFB87FBCB6B05" box="[1032,1066,1118,1144]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1049FFB7FBCEFB87FB656B0F" box="[1081,1156,1118,1144]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">INBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351049FFB7FB6FFB87FC026BB1" collectingDate="2006-04-12" collectingDateMax="2006-04-15" collectingDateMin="2006-04-12" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Costa Rica" county="San Carlos" elevation="400" latitude="9.564722" location="Pecari Stn." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-84.12556" municipality="RiosParaisos Biological Reserve" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="San Jose" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="49B76F8A1049FFB7FB6FFB87FAE06B0F" box="[1176,1281,1118,1144]" country="Costa Rica" name="San Jose" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">San José</collectingRegion>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A7EB84A1049FFB7FAFAFB87FF1A6BE8" location="Quepos" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1049FFB7FAFAFB87FAB66B0F" box="[1293,1367,1118,1144]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
NNE Quepos
</locationDeviation>
,
<collectingCounty id="62ADD9E41049FFB7FEFDFB5CFE7B6BE8" box="[266,410,1157,1183]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">San Carlos</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA83B121049FFB7FE5EFB5CFCB56BE8" box="[425,852,1157,1183]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">RiosParaisos Biological Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EACF7B31049FFB7FC94FB5CFC136BE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E104EFFB7FF60FD54FCB46847:8EACF7B31049FFB7FC94FB5CFC136BE8" box="[867,1010,1157,1183]" country="Costa Rica" county="San Carlos" latitude="9.564722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-84.12556" municipality="RiosParaisos Biological Reserve" name="Pecari Stn." pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="San Jose">Pecarí Stn.</location>
,
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1049FFB7FBF4FB5CFBB66BE8" box="[1027,1111,1157,1183]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="400.0">
<elevation id="005E465B1049FFB7FBF4FB5CFBB66BE8" box="[1027,1111,1157,1183]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
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,
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,
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,
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</date>
, pans in fresh treefall litter,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1049FFB7FD6EFB75FCA16BB1" box="[665,832,1196,1222]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S.A. Marshall</collectorName>
(
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,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1049FFB7FC72FB75FC3A6BB1" box="[901,987,1196,1222]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351049FFB7FC06FB75FC2B6B9B" collectingDate="1989-11-14" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Grimaldi &amp; DeVries" country="Costa Rica" location="Rio Grande de Tarcoles" municipality="Reserva Biologica Carara" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="San Jose" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA83B121049FFB7FC06FB75FAC86BB1" box="[1009,1321,1196,1222]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Reserva Biológica Carara</collectingMunicipality>
, near
<location id="8EACF7B31049FFB7FA86FB75FE676B9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E104EFFB7FF60FD54FCB46847:8EACF7B31049FFB7FA86FB75FE676B9B" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Reserva Biologica Carara" name="Rio Grande de Tarcoles" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="San Jose">Río Grande de Tárcoles</location>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81049FFB7FE63FB0BFDF66B9B" box="[404,535,1234,1260]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1989-11-14">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401049FFB7FE63FB0BFDF66B9B" box="[404,535,1234,1260]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1989-11-14">14.xi.1989</collectingDate>
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,
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&amp;
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1049FFB7FD4EFB0BFCFA6B9B" box="[697,795,1234,1260]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">DeVries</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11049FFB7FCDAFB0BFCB06B91" box="[813,849,1234,1260]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1049FFB7FC96FB0BFC236B9B" box="[865,962,1234,1260]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351049FFB7FC20FB0BFC0A6A64" collectingDate="1992-11-08" collectingDateMax="1992-11-27" collectingDateMin="1992-11-08" collectionCode="INBC" collectorName="A. Gutierrez" country="Costa Rica" location="Peninsula de Osa" municipality="Estacion Esquinas" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="San Jose" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA83B121049FFB7FC20FB0BFB576B9B" box="[983,1206,1234,1260]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Estación Esquinas</collectingMunicipality>
, 0 m,
<location id="8EACF7B31049FFB7FAF4FB0BFF2B6A64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E104EFFB7FF60FD54FCB46847:8EACF7B31049FFB7FAF4FB0BFF2B6A64" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Estacion Esquinas" name="Peninsula de Osa" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="San Jose">Península de Osa</location>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81049FFB7FF2FFB20FE616A64" box="[216,384,1273,1299]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1992-11-08" valueMax="1992-11-27" valueMin="1992-11-08">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401049FFB7FF2FFB20FE616A64" box="[216,384,1273,1299]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1992-11-08" valueMax="1992-11-27" valueMin="1992-11-08">827.xi.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1049FFB7FE78FB20FDCE6A64" box="[399,559,1273,1299]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">A. Gutiérrez</collectorName>
, L_S_301400_542200 (
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11049FFB7FC97FB20FC636A7B" box="[864,898,1272,1299]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1049FFB7FC64FB20FC036A64" box="[915,994,1273,1299]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">INBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351049FFB7FC0EFB20FBDC6A4D" collectingDate="1992-07-01" collectingDateMax="1992-07-29" collectingDateMin="1992-07-01" collectionCode="R, INBC" collectorName="Guzman, L" country="Costa Rica" elevation="50" location="Reserva Carara" municipality="Estacion Quebrada Bonita" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="San Jose" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA83B121049FFB7FC0EFB20FAA76A64" box="[1017,1350,1273,1299]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Estación Quebrada Bonita</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1049FFB7FAA3FB20FA776A64" box="[1364,1430,1273,1299]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="50.0">
<elevation id="005E465B1049FFB7FAA3FB20FA776A64" box="[1364,1430,1273,1299]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<location id="8EACF7B31049FFB7FF60FAF9FEAC6A4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E104EFFB7FF60FD54FCB46847:8EACF7B31049FFB7FF60FAF9FEAC6A4D" box="[151,333,1312,1338]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Estacion Quebrada Bonita" name="Reserva Carara" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="San Jose">Reserva Carara</location>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81049FFB7FEAEFAF9FE1C6A4D" box="[345,509,1312,1338]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1992-07-01" valueMax="1992-07-29" valueMin="1992-07-01">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401049FFB7FEAEFAF9FE1C6A4D" box="[345,509,1312,1338]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1992-07-01" valueMax="1992-07-29" valueMin="1992-07-01">129.vii.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1049FFB7FDFDFAF9FDC06A4D" box="[522,545,1312,1338]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1049FFB7FDDBFAF9FD516A4D" box="[556,688,1312,1338]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Guzmán, L</collectorName>
_N_194500,_469850 (
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11049FFB7FC4CFAF9FC3D6A44" box="[955,988,1311,1338]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1049FFB7FC1DFAF9FBD46A4D" box="[1002,1077,1312,1338]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">INBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351049FFB7FBBEFAF9FA766A17" collectionCode="INBC" collectorName="A. H. Gutierrez &amp; A. Marin" country="Costa Rica" elevation="200" location="Peninsula de Osa" municipality="Rancho Quemado" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="San Jose" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA83B121049FFB7FBBEFAF9FAFE6A4D" box="[1097,1311,1312,1338]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Rancho Quemado</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EACF7B31049FFB7FADDFAF9FF0D6A17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E104EFFB7FF60FD54FCB46847:8EACF7B31049FFB7FADDFAF9FF0D6A17" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Rancho Quemado" name="Peninsula de Osa" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="San Jose">Península de Osa</location>
,
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1049FFB7FF0DFA9FFEA86A17" box="[250,329,1350,1376]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="005E465B1049FFB7FF0DFA9FFEA86A17" box="[250,329,1350,1376]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 828.x and 1230.ix.1993,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1049FFB7FD56FA9FFCB46A17" box="[673,853,1350,1376]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">A.H. Gutiérrez</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1049FFB7FC8AFA9FFC0E6A17" box="[893,1007,1350,1376]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">A. Marín</collectorName>
, L_S_292500_511000 (
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11049FFB7FAF8FA9FFAD26A2D" box="[1295,1331,1350,1376]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1049FFB7FAB4FA9FFA6E6A17" box="[1347,1423,1350,1376]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">INBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351049FFB7FF60FAB4FB9A6AF0" box="[151,1147,1388,1415]" collectingDate="1993-09" collectionCode="INBC" collectorName="G. Fonseca" country="Costa Rica" elevation="51" location="Estacion Sirena" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="San Jose" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8EACF7B31049FFB7FF60FAB4FEB66AF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E104EFFB7FF60FD54FCB46847:8EACF7B31049FFB7FF60FAB4FEB66AF0" box="[151,343,1389,1415]" country="Costa Rica" name="Estacion Sirena" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="San Jose">Estación Sirena</location>
,
<quantity id="4C8B0C8D1049FFB7FE93FAB4FE306AF0" box="[356,465,1389,1415]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="50.5" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="1.0">
<elevation id="005E465B1049FFB7FE93FAB4FE306AF0" box="[356,465,1389,1415]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="50.5" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="1.0">1100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCD87A81049FFB7FE29FAB4FDDD6AF0" box="[478,572,1389,1415]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1993-09">
<collectingDate id="EF897E401049FFB7FE29FAB4FDDD6AF0" box="[478,572,1389,1415]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1993-09">ix.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1049FFB7FDBEFAB4FD306AF0" box="[585,721,1389,1415]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">G. Fonseca</collectorName>
, L_S_270500_508300 (
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11049FFB7FC04FAB4FBF66AF7" box="[1011,1047,1388,1415]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1049FFB7FBD0FAB4FB926AF0" box="[1063,1139,1389,1415]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">INBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1BAB351049FFB7FB7EFAB4FE496AD9" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="San Mateo, P &amp; Schild" country="Costa Rica" location="Higuito" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="44" specimenCount-female="43" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="San Jose" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8EACF7B31049FFB7FB7EFAB4FB096AF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA107E104EFFB7FF60FD54FCB46847:8EACF7B31049FFB7FB7EFAB4FB096AF0" box="[1161,1256,1389,1415]" country="Costa Rica" name="Higuito" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="San Jose">Higuito</location>
,
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1049FFB7FB02FAB4FA796AF0" box="[1269,1432,1389,1415]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">San Mateo, P</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="2686C4BE1049FFB7FF60FA4DFF036AD9" box="[151,226,1428,1454]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Schild</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11049FFB7FF06FA4DFEC16AD0" box="[241,288,1427,1454]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">43♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D756AE11049FFB7FED7FA4AFED66AD0" box="[288,311,1427,1447]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6239AD1049FFB7FEB1FA4DFE416AD9" box="[326,416,1428,1454]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369F2E31049FFB7FF32FA63FEB06955" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCCA1681049FFB7FF32FA63FEB06955" blockId="45.[151,1436,152,1840]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
ETYMOLOGY:
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB1049FFB7FE7CFA62FD746AA3" authorityName="Marshall &amp; Buck" authorityYear="2009" box="[395,661,1467,1492]" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figurata">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A1049FFB7FE7CFA62FD746AA3" box="[395,661,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Syringogaster figurata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a Steyskal manuscript name derived from the Latin for form or shape, and presumably referring to the characteristically shaped pattern of dark pigmentation on abdominal tergites 3 and 4.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369F2E31049FFB7FF32F9F7FCB46847" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCCA1681049FFB7FF32F9F7FCB46847" blockId="45.[151,1436,152,1840]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
COMMENTS: This species is extremely similar to the South American
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB1049FFB7FBE8F9F6FB20693F" authorityName="Marshall &amp; Buck" authorityYear="2009" box="[1055,1217,1583,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plesioterga">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A1049FFB7FBE8F9F6FB20693F" box="[1055,1217,1583,1608]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S. plesioterga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from which it can be separated by the characters mentioned in the key. The male genitalia of both species are nearly identical except for the forked process of the distiphallus, which has a slender and finger-like ventral, posteriorly directed prong (visible below the posterior, finely striate area in left lateral view; this structure is broader and triangular in
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB1049FFB7FED9F910FE2E6995" authorityName="Marshall &amp; Buck" authorityYear="2009" box="[302,463,1737,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plesioterga">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A1049FFB7FED9F910FE2E6995" box="[302,463,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S. plesioterga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB1049FFB7FE10F910FD116995" authorityName="Marshall &amp; Buck" authorityYear="2009" box="[487,752,1737,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figurata">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A1049FFB7FE10F910FD116995" box="[487,752,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Syringogaster figurata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears to be widespread and relatively common at lower elevations near the Pacific coast of
<collectingCountry id="F364E1F81049FFB7FD95F929FD10687D" box="[610,753,1776,1802]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, but it has not yet been collected outside
<collectingCountry id="F364E1F81049FFB7FAFEF929FA79687D" box="[1289,1432,1776,1802]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C73DAEB1049FFB7FF60F8CEFE276847" authorityName="Marshall &amp; Buck" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,454,1815,1840]" class="Insecta" family="Syringogastridae" genus="Syringogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plesioterga">
<emphasis id="B9077D7A1049FFB7FF60F8CEFE276847" box="[151,454,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Syringogaster plesioterga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from
<collectingCountry id="F364E1F81049FFB7FD88F8CFFD546847" box="[639,693,1814,1840]" name="Peru" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Peru</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F364E1F81049FFB7FD1AF8CFFCB06847" box="[749,849,1814,1840]" name="Ecuador" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>