382 lines
47 KiB
XML
382 lines
47 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="81E84207CE961BEA268BAC71EA7D85D2"><strong> An annotated checklist of parasitic lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from the Galápagos Islands </ strong></mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4A2940B65BD95DE25A7916D18FA09B45">Palma, Ricardo L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E8D29A1318187EB5C4661F413B1D7DB6">Peck, Stewart B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3366AB690C0F66225D7C650393A4E16C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2E09F4B08E5DF35E89F0C5EB16FBF893">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="20991D059BE03CD0EAC2795F2D176D4F">3627</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CF87F2FFD4FFCD2DDE56F676B2483A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF87F2FFD4FFCD2DDE56F676B2483A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF87F2FFD4FFCD2DDE56F676B2483A" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<subSubSection id="C37C656FFFD4FFCC2DDE56F6758F4C5D" box="[151,732,1791,1816]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD4FFCC2DDE56F6758F4C5D" blockId="54.[151,1436,1791,2032]" box="[151,732,1791,1816]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<heading id="D0918188FFD4FFCC2DDE56F6758F4C5D" bold="true" box="[151,732,1791,1816]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD4FFCC2DDE56F6758F4C5D" ID-CoL="78Q8V" authority="(Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Kellogg & Kuwana" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[151,732,1791,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Quadraceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separatus">
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<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD4FFCC2DDE56F6758F4C5D" bold="true" box="[151,732,1791,1816]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD4FFCC2DDE56F676C54C52" bold="true" box="[151,406,1791,1816]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Quadraceps separatus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD4FFCC2CEC56F675874C5D" author="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I." box="[421,724,1791,1816]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="457 - 499" refId="ref53576" refString="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I. (1902) Papers from the Hopkins Stanford Galapagos Expedition, 1898 - 1899. X. Entomological results (8). Mallophaga from birds. Proceedings of the Washington. Academy of Sciences, 4, 457 - 499, pls 28 - 31." type="journal article" year="1902">Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37C656FFFD4FFCD2D9E572C75204AC2" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD4FFCC2D9E572C74CF4C79" blockId="54.[151,1436,1791,2032]" box="[215,924,1828,1852]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7611CAFFD4FFCC2D9E572C74CF4C79" box="[215,924,1828,1852]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC710F5FFD4FFCC2D9E572C74524C79" author="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I." box="[215,769,1828,1852]" page="472" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" year="1902">
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD4FFCC2D9E572C74524C79" ID-CoL="47HWK" authority="Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902: 472" authorityName="Kellogg & Kuwana" authorityPageNumber="472" authorityYear="1902" box="[215,769,1828,1852]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Nirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separatus">
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<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD4FFCC2D9E572C76CE4C79" box="[215,413,1829,1852]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Nirmus separatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD4FFCC2CED572D74524C79" author="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I." box="[420,769,1828,1852]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="457 - 499" refId="ref53576" refString="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I. (1902) Papers from the Hopkins Stanford Galapagos Expedition, 1898 - 1899. X. Entomological results (8). Mallophaga from birds. Proceedings of the Washington. Academy of Sciences, 4, 457 - 499, pls 28 - 31." type="journal article" year="1902">Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902: 472</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 29, fig. 6.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD4FFCC2D9E574174F14C25" blockId="54.[151,1436,1791,2032]" box="[215,930,1864,1888]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7611CAFFD4FFCC2D9E574174F14C25" box="[215,930,1864,1888]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC710F5FFD4FFCC2D9E574174CD4C25" author="Kellogg, V. L. & Chapman, B. L." box="[215,926,1864,1888]" page="159" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" year="1902">
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD4FFCC2D9E574174CD4C25" ID-CoL="8NHQ5" authority="Kellogg & Chapman, 1902: 159" authorityName="Kellogg & Chapman" authorityPageNumber="159" authorityYear="1902" box="[215,926,1864,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Nirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gloriosus" subSpecies="emarginatus">
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<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD4FFCC2D9E5741757F4C1A" box="[215,556,1864,1888]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Nirmus gloriosus emarginatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD4FFCC2F7A574174CD4C25" author="Kellogg, V. L. & Chapman, B. L." box="[563,926,1864,1888]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="155 - 169" refId="ref53533" refString="Kellogg, V. L. & Chapman, B. L. (1902) Mallophaga from birds of the Hawaiian Islands. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 10, 155 - 169, pls 13 - 15." type="journal article" year="1902">Kellogg & Chapman, 1902: 159</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD4FFCC2D9E576475D14CED" blockId="54.[151,1436,1791,2032]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7611CAFFD4FFCC2D9E576475D14CED" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD4FFCC2D9E576475A64CC1" ID-CoL="47HWK" authority="Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902" authorityName="Kellogg & Kuwana" authorityYear="1902" box="[215,757,1900,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Nirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separatus">
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||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD4FFCC2D9E576476F54CC1" box="[215,422,1901,1924]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Nirmus separatus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD4FFCC2CFC576575A64CC1" author="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I." box="[437,757,1900,1924]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="457 - 499" refId="ref53576" refString="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I. (1902) Papers from the Hopkins Stanford Galapagos Expedition, 1898 - 1899. X. Entomological results (8). Mallophaga from birds. Proceedings of the Washington. Academy of Sciences, 4, 457 - 499, pls 28 - 31." type="journal article" year="1902">Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC710F5FFD4FFCC2E41576574BC4CC1" author="Kellogg, V. L." box="[776,1007,1900,1924]" page="317" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" year="1906">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD4FFCC2E41576574BC4CC1" author="Kellogg, V. L." box="[776,1007,1900,1924]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="315 - 324" refId="ref53398" refString="Kellogg, V. L. (1906) A second collection of Mallophaga from the birds of the Galapagos and Revillagigedo Islands and neighboring waters. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 32, 315 - 324." type="journal article" year="1906">Kellogg 1906: 317</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. In part
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD4FFCC292D576472674CC1" ID-CoL="47HWK" authorityName="Kellogg & Kuwana" authorityYear="1902" box="[1124,1332,1901,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Nirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separatus">
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||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD4FFCC292D576472674CC1" box="[1124,1332,1901,1924]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Nirmus separatus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
; in part
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD4FFCC2C4E5799752D4CED" ID-CoL="4G7GW" authority="Kellogg, 1903" authorityName="Kellogg" authorityYear="1903" box="[263,638,1936,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philoceanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="becki">
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||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD4FFCC2C4E579976804CED" box="[263,467,1936,1960]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Philoceanus becki</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD4FFCC2C935799752D4CED" author="Kellogg, V. L." box="[474,638,1936,1960]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="85 - 91" refId="ref53358" refString="Kellogg, V. L. (1903) Two new genera of Mallophaga. Biological Bulletin Wood's Hole, Massachusetts, 5, 85 - 91. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1535514" type="journal article" year="1903">Kellogg, 1903</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD4FFCC2D9E57BD72094CB5" blockId="54.[151,1436,1791,2032]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7611CAFFD4FFCC2D9E57BD72094CB5" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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“
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC710F5FFD4FFCC2DAA57BC75DB4C89" author="Kellogg, V. L." box="[227,648,1972,1996]" page="319" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" year="1906">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD4FFCC2DAA57BC75DB4C89" ID-CoL="72J26" authority="" Kellogg, 1906: 319" authorityName="" Kellogg" authorityPageNumber="319" authorityYear="1906" box="[227,648,1972,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helleri">
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||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD4FFCC2DAA57BC76CB4C89" box="[227,408,1972,1996]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Lipeurus helleri</emphasis>
|
||
”
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD4FFCC2CE457BD75DB4C89" author="Kellogg, V. L." box="[429,648,1972,1996]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="315 - 324" refId="ref53398" refString="Kellogg, V. L. (1906) A second collection of Mallophaga from the birds of the Galapagos and Revillagigedo Islands and neighboring waters. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 32, 315 - 324." type="journal article" year="1906">Kellogg, 1906: 319</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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(not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD4FFCC2F8C57BC73F84C89" ID-CoL="72J26" authority="Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902" authorityName="Kellogg & Kuwana" authorityYear="1902" box="[709,1195,1972,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD4FFCC2F8C57BC74294C89" box="[709,890,1972,1996]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Lipeurus helleri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD4FFCC2ECA57BD73F84C89" author="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I." box="[899,1195,1972,1996]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="457 - 499" refId="ref53576" refString="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I. (1902) Papers from the Hopkins Stanford Galapagos Expedition, 1898 - 1899. X. Entomological results (8). Mallophaga from birds. Proceedings of the Washington. Academy of Sciences, 4, 457 - 499, pls 28 - 31." type="journal article" year="1902">Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). In part
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD4FFCC285A57BD76274CB5" ID-CoL="78Q8V" baseAuthorityName="Kellogg & Kuwana" baseAuthorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Quadraceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD4FFCC285A57BD76274CB5" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Quadraceps separatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; in part
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD4FFCC2C9B57D0740D4CB5" ID-CoL="6TXBR" authority="(Ewing, 1924)" baseAuthorityName="Ewing" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[466,862,2008,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Pectinopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
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||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD4FFCC2C9B57D075E04CB5" box="[466,691,2009,2032]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Pectinopygus minor</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD4FFCC2F8857D174054CB5" author="Ewing, H. E." box="[705,854,2008,2032]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="81 - 84" refId="ref50798" refString="Ewing, H. E. (1924) Bird-infesting Mallophaga collected by the Williams Galapagos Expedition. Zoologica: Scientific contributions of the New York Zoological Society, 5 (7), 81 - 84." type="journal article" year="1924">Ewing, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; in part
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD4FFCC2EF057D172064CB5" ID-CoL="4QYRH" authority="(Giebel, 1874)" baseAuthorityName="Giebel" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[953,1365,2008,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Quadraceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birostris">
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||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD4FFCC2EF057D173FB4CB5" box="[953,1192,2008,2032]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Quadraceps birostris</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD4FFCC29FE57D1721E4CB5" author="Giebel, C. G. A." box="[1207,1357,2008,2032]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref51482" refString="Giebel, C. G. A. (1874) Insecta epizoa. Die auf Saugetieren und Vogeln schmarotzenden Insecten nach Chr. L. Nitzsch's Nachlass bearbeitet. O. Wiegand, Leipzig. xvi + 308 pp., pls 1 - 20." type="book chapter" year="1874">Giebel, 1874</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD5FFCD2D9E5091734F4BEA" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,896]" box="[215,1052,151,176]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7611CAFFD5FFCD2D9E5091734F4BEA" box="[215,1052,151,176]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD5FFCD2D9E5091747C4BEA" authority="(Kellogg & Chapman, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Kellogg & Chapman" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[215,815,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Degeeriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emarginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD5FFCD2D9E509176B04BEA" box="[215,483,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Degeeriella emarginata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2CB8509E74754BEA" author="Kellogg, V. L. & Chapman, B. L." box="[497,806,151,175]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="155 - 169" refId="ref53533" refString="Kellogg, V. L. & Chapman, B. L. (1902) Mallophaga from birds of the Hawaiian Islands. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 10, 155 - 169, pls 13 - 15." type="journal article" year="1902">Kellogg & Chapman, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC710F5FFD5FFCD2E72509E73444BEA" author="Harrison, L." box="[827,1047,151,175]" page="112" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1916">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2E72509E73444BEA" author="Harrison, L." box="[827,1047,151,175]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref51880" refString="Harrison, L. (1916) The genera and species of Mallophaga. Parasitology, 9 (1), 1 - 156. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0031182000005989" type="journal article" year="1916">Harrison 1916: 112</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD5FFCD2D9E50B574BD4B91" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,896]" box="[215,1006,188,212]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7611CAFFD5FFCD2D9E50B574BD4B91" box="[215,1006,188,212]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD5FFCD2D9E50B574514B91" authority="(Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Kellogg & Kuwana" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[215,770,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Degeeriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD5FFCD2D9E50B576974B91" box="[215,452,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Degeeriella separata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2C9A50B575AA4B91" author="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I." box="[467,761,188,212]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="457 - 499" refId="ref53576" refString="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I. (1902) Papers from the Hopkins Stanford Galapagos Expedition, 1898 - 1899. X. Entomological results (8). Mallophaga from birds. Proceedings of the Washington. Academy of Sciences, 4, 457 - 499, pls 28 - 31." type="journal article" year="1902">Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC710F5FFD5FFCD2E4750B574B94B91" author="Harrison, L." box="[782,1002,188,212]" page="123" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1916">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2E4750B574B94B91" author="Harrison, L." box="[782,1002,188,212]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref51880" refString="Harrison, L. (1916) The genera and species of Mallophaga. Parasitology, 9 (1), 1 - 156. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0031182000005989" type="journal article" year="1916">Harrison 1916: 123</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD5FFCD2D9E50E9731E4BB2" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,896]" box="[215,1101,223,248]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7611CAFFD5FFCD2D9E50E9731E4BB2" box="[215,1101,223,248]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD5FFCD2D9E50E974424BB2" ID-CoL="78Q8V" authority="(Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Kellogg & Kuwana" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[215,785,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Quadraceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD5FFCD2D9E50E976874BBD" box="[215,468,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Quadraceps separatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2CAB50D6745A4BB2" author="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I." box="[482,777,223,247]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="457 - 499" refId="ref53576" refString="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I. (1902) Papers from the Hopkins Stanford Galapagos Expedition, 1898 - 1899. X. Entomological results (8). Mallophaga from birds. Proceedings of the Washington. Academy of Sciences, 4, 457 - 499, pls 28 - 31." type="journal article" year="1902">Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC710F5FFD5FFCD2E5450D6731E4BB2" author="Hopkins, G. H. E. & Clay, T." box="[797,1101,223,247]" page="316" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1952">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2E5450D6731E4BB2" author="Hopkins, G. H. E. & Clay, T." box="[797,1101,223,247]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref52339" refString="Hopkins, G. H. E. & Clay, T. (1952) A check list of the genera & species of Mallophaga. Trustees of the British Museum, London. 362 pp." type="book" year="1952">Hopkins & Clay 1952: 316</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD5FFCD2D9E510D73964A59" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,896]" box="[215,1221,260,284]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7611CAFFD5FFCD2D9E510D73964A59" box="[215,1221,260,284]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD5FFCD2D9E510D74424A59" ID-CoL="78Q8V" authority="(Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Kellogg & Kuwana" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[215,785,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Quadraceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD5FFCD2D9E510D76874A59" box="[215,468,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Quadraceps separatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2CAB510D745A4A59" author="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I." box="[482,777,260,284]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="457 - 499" refId="ref53576" refString="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I. (1902) Papers from the Hopkins Stanford Galapagos Expedition, 1898 - 1899. X. Entomological results (8). Mallophaga from birds. Proceedings of the Washington. Academy of Sciences, 4, 457 - 499, pls 28 - 31." type="journal article" year="1902">Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Clay
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD5FFCD2E10510C743C4A59" box="[857,879,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">in</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC710F5FFD5FFCD2E3F510D73924A59" author="Linsley, E. G. & Usinger R. L." box="[886,1217,260,284]" page="131" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1966">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2E3F510D73924A59" author="Linsley, E. G. & Usinger R. L." box="[886,1217,260,284]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="113 - 196" refId="ref54013" refString="Linsley, E. G. & Usinger R. L. (1966) Insects of the Galapagos Islands. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences. (4 th Series), 33 (7), 113 - 196." type="journal article" year="1966">Linsley & Usinger 1966: 131</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD5FFCD2D9E512173414A7A" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,896]" box="[215,1042,295,320]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7611CAFFD5FFCD2D9E512173414A7A" box="[215,1042,295,320]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD5FFCD2D9E512174534A7A" ID-CoL="8MWL3" authority="(Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Kellogg & Kuwana" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[215,768,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Anousceps" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD5FFCD2D9E512176914A05" box="[215,450,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Anousceps separatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2C98512E75AB4A7A" author="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I." box="[465,760,295,319]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="457 - 499" refId="ref53576" refString="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I. (1902) Papers from the Hopkins Stanford Galapagos Expedition, 1898 - 1899. X. Entomological results (8). Mallophaga from birds. Proceedings of the Washington. Academy of Sciences, 4, 457 - 499, pls 28 - 31." type="journal article" year="1902">Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC710F5FFD5FFCD2E45512E735D4A7A" author="Zlotorzycka, J." box="[780,1038,295,319]" page="731" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1967">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2E45512E735D4A7A" author="Zlotorzycka, J." box="[780,1038,295,319]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="705 - 785" refId="ref60365" refString="Zlotorzycka, J. (1967) Studien uber Quadraceps s. l. (Mallophaga, Quadraceptinae). Ubersicht der Arten und systematische Revision mit bisonderer Berucksichtigung der synhospitalen und allohospitalen Arten. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 37 (4), 705 - 785, pls. 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1967">Złotorzycka 1967: 731</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD5FFCD2D9E514574B14A21" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,896]" box="[215,994,332,356]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7611CAFFD5FFCD2D9E514574B14A21" box="[215,994,332,356]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD5FFCD2D9E514574424A21" ID-CoL="78Q8V" authority="(Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Kellogg & Kuwana" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[215,785,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Quadraceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD5FFCD2D9E514576874A21" box="[215,468,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Quadraceps separatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2CAB5145745A4A21" author="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I." box="[482,777,332,356]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="457 - 499" refId="ref53576" refString="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I. (1902) Papers from the Hopkins Stanford Galapagos Expedition, 1898 - 1899. X. Entomological results (8). Mallophaga from birds. Proceedings of the Washington. Academy of Sciences, 4, 457 - 499, pls 28 - 31." type="journal article" year="1902">Kellogg & Kuwana, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC710F5FFD5FFCD2E545145748D4A21" author="Palma, R. L." box="[797,990,332,356]" page="221" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1995">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2E545145748D4A21" author="Palma, R. L." box="[797,990,332,356]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="217 - 222" refId="ref54909" refString="Palma, R. L. (1995) A new synonymy and new records of Quadraceps (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) from the Galapagos Islands. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 22 (2), 217 - 222. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1995.9518037" type="journal article" year="1995">Palma 1995: 221</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD5FFCD2DDE517975204AC2" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,896]" box="[151,627,367,392]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E3CB9FFD5FFCD2DDE517975204AC2" box="[151,627,367,392]" collectionCode="EMEC" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DD8846FFD5FFCD2DDE517976544ACD" box="[151,263,368,392]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60FD6DFFD5FFCD2C47517976704AC2" box="[270,291,368,391]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED77AE21FFD5FFCD2C0F516676C04AC2" box="[326,403,367,391]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2CEB516675354AC2" author="Palma, R. L." box="[418,614,367,391]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref54965" refString="Palma, R. L. (1996) Laemobothriidae; Menoponidae; Ricinidae; Philopteridae. Pp 106 - 230. I n: Wells, A. (Ed.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Psocoptera, Phthiraptera, Thysanoptera. Melbourne: CSIRO Publishing. Volume 26, xiv + 414 pp." type="book" year="1996">Palma 1996: 215</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C656FFFD5FFCD2DDE519D76B2483A" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD5FFCD2DDE519D737B4AE9" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,896]" box="[151,1064,404,428]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
Type host:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD5FFCD2C5C519D75E14AE9" authority="Ridgway, 1890" authorityName="Ridgway" authorityYear="1890" box="[277,690,404,428]" class="Aves" family="Thraupidae" genus="Geospiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="conirostris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD5FFCD2C5C519D76AD4AE9" box="[277,510,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Geospiza conirostris</emphasis>
|
||
Ridgway, 1890
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in error (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2E02519D734F4AE9" author="Palma, R. L." box="[843,1052,404,428]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="267 - 276" refId="ref54850" refString="Palma, R. L. (1994 b) The identity of Nirmus obtusus and other Quadraceps species (Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) from Clipperton Island and the Galapagos Islands. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 24, 267 - 276. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1994.9517471" type="journal article" year="1994">Palma 1994b: 270</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD5FFCD2DDE51BE74614A8A" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,896]" box="[151,818,439,464]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A2F806FFD5FFCD2DDE51BE765E4A8A" box="[151,269,439,463]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||
host:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD5FFCD2C1851B1747D4A8A" authority="Sharpe, 1879" authorityName="Sharpe" authorityYear="1879" box="[337,814,439,464]" class="Aves" family="Laridae" genus="Anous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="stolidus" subSpecies="galapagensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD5FFCD2C1851B175C34A95" box="[337,656,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Anous stolidus galapagensis</emphasis>
|
||
Sharpe, 1879
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD5FFCD2DDE51D574844AB1" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,896]" box="[151,983,476,500]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
Galápagos localities:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3717674FFD5FFCD2CC151D576E24AB1" box="[392,433,476,500]" name="Iceland" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Isla</collectingCountry>
|
||
Wolf;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3717674FFD5FFCD2F4951D5757B4AB1" box="[512,552,476,500]" name="Iceland" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Isla</collectingCountry>
|
||
Marchena;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3717674FFD5FFCD2FE751D575854AB1" box="[686,726,476,500]" name="Iceland" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Isla</collectingCountry>
|
||
Seymour;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3717674FFD5FFCD2E1851D5742A4AB1" box="[849,889,476,500]" name="Iceland" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Isla</collectingCountry>
|
||
Rábida.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD5FFCD2DDE51F674674979" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A2F806FFD5FFCD2DDE51F6765E4952" box="[151,269,511,535]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||
references:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2CD251F675814952" author="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I." box="[411,722,511,535]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="457 - 499" refId="ref53576" refString="Kellogg, V. L. & Kuwana, S. I. (1902) Papers from the Hopkins Stanford Galapagos Expedition, 1898 - 1899. X. Entomological results (8). Mallophaga from birds. Proceedings of the Washington. Academy of Sciences, 4, 457 - 499, pls 28 - 31." type="journal article" year="1902">Kellogg & Kuwana (1902)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2FA851F674C14952" author="Kellogg, V. L." box="[737,914,511,535]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="315 - 324" refId="ref53398" refString="Kellogg, V. L. (1906) A second collection of Mallophaga from the birds of the Galapagos and Revillagigedo Islands and neighboring waters. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 32, 315 - 324." type="journal article" year="1906">Kellogg (1906)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2EE951F6732C4952" author="Kellogg, V. L." box="[928,1151,511,535]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref53438" refString="Kellogg, V. L. (1908) Mallophaga. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera Insectorum. Brussels. 66, 1 - 87, 3 pls." type="journal article" year="1908">Kellogg (1908: 29)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD29C451F672C44952" author="Thompson, G. B." box="[1165,1431,511,535]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="209 - 218" refId="ref58149" refString="Thompson, G. B. (1939) The Mallophaga (biting-lice) recorded from the Pacific Islands. Entomologist's monthly magazine, 75, 13 - 18, 71 - 76, 120 - 123, 209 - 218." type="journal article" year="1939">Thompson (1939: 121)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2D9E522D76AF4979" author="Linsley, E. G. & Usinger R. L." box="[215,508,548,572]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="113 - 196" refId="ref54013" refString="Linsley, E. G. & Usinger R. L. (1966) Insects of the Galapagos Islands. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences. (4 th Series), 33 (7), 113 - 196." type="journal article" year="1966">Linsley & Usinger (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2F41522D758C4979" author="Palma, R. L." box="[520,735,548,572]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="267 - 276" refId="ref54850" refString="Palma, R. L. (1994 b) The identity of Nirmus obtusus and other Quadraceps species (Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) from Clipperton Island and the Galapagos Islands. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 24, 267 - 276. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1994.9517471" type="journal article" year="1994">Palma (1994b: 268</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2FA2522D74744979" author="Palma, R. L." box="[747,807,548,572]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="217 - 222" refId="ref54909" refString="Palma, R. L. (1995) A new synonymy and new records of Quadraceps (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) from the Galapagos Islands. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 22 (2), 217 - 222. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1995.9518037" type="journal article" year="1995">1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD5FFCD2DDE524E73F749C1" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
Other significant references:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2CAC524E75F0491A" author="Ferris, G. F." box="[485,675,583,607]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="53 - 72" refId="ref51224" refString="Ferris, G. F. (1932) New species and other records of Mallophaga from the Marquesas. Bulletin of the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, 98, 53 - 72." type="journal article" year="1932">Ferris (1932: 69</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 19a–e);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2E0A524E7337491A" author="Timmermann, G." box="[835,1124,583,607]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="71 - 87" refId="ref58665" refString="Timmermann, G. (1952 b) Revision der bei Seeschwalben schmarotzenden Kletterfederlinge der Gattung Quadraceps (Clay u. Meinertzhagen). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 148, 71 - 87." type="journal article" year="1952">Timmermann (1952b: 73</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 1–2; 1957: pl. 9, figs c–d);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2C5E5265752849C1" author="Amerson, A. B. & Emerson, K. C." box="[279,635,620,644]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref46979" refString="Amerson, A. B. & Emerson, K. C. (1971) Records of Mallophaga from Pacific birds. Atoll Research Bulletin, 146, 1 - 30. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00775630.146.1" type="journal article" year="1971">Amerson & Emerson (1971: 18</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 25);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2FF2526574DD49C1" author="Palma, R. L." box="[699,910,620,644]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref54965" refString="Palma, R. L. (1996) Laemobothriidae; Menoponidae; Ricinidae; Philopteridae. Pp 106 - 230. I n: Wells, A. (Ed.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Psocoptera, Phthiraptera, Thysanoptera. Melbourne: CSIRO Publishing. Volume 26, xiv + 414 pp." type="book" year="1996">Palma (1996: 215)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2ED3526573CC49C1" author="Price, R. D. & Hellenthal, R. A. & Palma, R. L. & Johnson, K. P. & Clayton, D. H." box="[922,1183,620,644]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref56986" refString="Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A., Palma, R. L., Johnson, K. P. & Clayton, D. H. (2003) The chewing lice: world checklist and biological overview. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication 24. x + 501 pp." type="book" year="2003">
|
||
Price
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD5FFCD2E935264734149C1" box="[986,1042,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2003: 227)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD5FFCD2DDE5286733049E2" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,896]" box="[151,1123,655,679]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E3CB9FFD5FFCD2DDE5286733349E2" box="[151,1120,655,679]" collectionCode="EMEC, MONZ" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="179" specimenCount-female="89" specimenCount-male="90">
|
||
Material examined:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60FD6DFFD5FFCD2C315286768C49E2" box="[376,479,655,679]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="male">90 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60FD6DFFD5FFCD2CA25286753749E2" box="[491,612,655,679]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="female">89 females</specimenCount>
|
||
and 10 nymphs (6 samples,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED77AE21FFD5FFCD2EED528674A749E2" box="[932,1012,655,679]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED77AE21FFD5FFCD29495286730B49E2" box="[1024,1112,655,679]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Museum">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936E4FFD5FFCD2DDE52BD76B2483A" blockId="55.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
Remarks: From the Kellogg Collection, we examined the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DD8846FFD5FFCD2E5352BD74D34989" box="[794,896,692,716]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD5FFCD2EED52BC73394989" authorityName="Kellogg & Kuwana" authorityYear="1902" box="[932,1130,693,716]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Nirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD5FFCD2EED52BC73394989" box="[932,1130,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Nirmus separatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD5FFCD29E452BD72C74989" authorityName="Ridgway" authorityYear="1890" box="[1197,1428,692,716]" class="Aves" family="Thraupidae" genus="Geospiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="conirostris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD5FFCD29E452BD72C74989" box="[1197,1428,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Geospiza conirostris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60FD6DFFD5FFCD2C4F52D176A349AA" box="[262,496,727,751]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="generic" typeStatus="paralectotypes">seven paralectotypes</specimenCount>
|
||
all associated with incorrect hosts (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2EE452DE732D49AA" author="Palma, R. L." box="[941,1150,727,751]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="267 - 276" refId="ref54850" refString="Palma, R. L. (1994 b) The identity of Nirmus obtusus and other Quadraceps species (Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) from Clipperton Island and the Galapagos Islands. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 24, 267 - 276. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1994.9517471" type="journal article" year="1994">Palma 1994b: 270</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Also, we examined
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60FD6DFFD5FFCD283952DE761F4851" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled and reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2F3952F574044851" author="Kellogg, V. L." box="[624,855,764,788]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="315 - 324" refId="ref53398" refString="Kellogg, V. L. (1906) A second collection of Mallophaga from the birds of the Galapagos and Revillagigedo Islands and neighboring waters. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 32, 315 - 324." type="journal article" year="1906">Kellogg (1906: 319)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD5FFCD2EC252F473124851" authorityName="Kellogg & Kuwana" authorityYear="1902" box="[907,1089,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD5FFCD2EC252F473124851" box="[907,1089,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Lipeurus helleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60FD6DFFD5FFCD29CF52F572694851" box="[1158,1338,764,788]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled and reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2CC6531675274872" author="Kellogg, V. L." box="[399,628,799,823]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="315 - 324" refId="ref53398" refString="Kellogg, V. L. (1906) A second collection of Mallophaga from the birds of the Galapagos and Revillagigedo Islands and neighboring waters. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 32, 315 - 324." type="journal article" year="1906">Kellogg (1906: 317)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD5FFCD2FEF5329743E487D" authorityName="Kellogg & Kuwana" authorityYear="1902" box="[678,877,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Nirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD5FFCD2FEF5329743E487D" box="[678,877,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Nirmus separatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, all from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD5FFCD2EA05329727A487D" authorityName="Sharpe" authorityYear="1879" box="[1001,1321,800,824]" class="Aves" family="Laridae" genus="Anous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="stolidus" subSpecies="galapagensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD5FFCD2EA05329727A487D" box="[1001,1321,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Anous stolidus galapagensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and have identified them as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD5FFCD2CE7534D75FD4819" baseAuthorityName="Kellogg & Kuwana" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[430,686,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Quadraceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD5FFCD2CE7534D75FD4819" box="[430,686,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Quadraceps separatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. At present,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D67FFD5FFCD2E0F534D74BE4819" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[838,1005,836,860]" class="Aves" family="Laridae" genus="Anous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stolidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD5FFCD2E0F534D74BE4819" box="[838,1005,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Anous stolidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only host of this louse species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B15FFD5FFCD2D97536E7687483A" author="Price, R. D. & Hellenthal, R. A. & Palma, R. L. & Johnson, K. P. & Clayton, D. H." box="[222,468,871,896]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref56986" refString="Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A., Palma, R. L., Johnson, K. P. & Clayton, D. H. (2003) The chewing lice: world checklist and biological overview. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication 24. x + 501 pp." type="book" year="2003">
|
||
Price
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAF6FFD5FFCD2C685360760A48C5" box="[289,345,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2003: 227
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |