119 lines
15 KiB
XML
119 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="660291081738EB670A9C2A641BDB5FAF" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-ZooBank="F40F4216-16B3-4213-80C0-898E21B69C2D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629810019092" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Giorgi, José Adriano & Vandenberg, Natalia J." docDate="2012" docId="03A7903FE329AF6EC2CDFC3DFCB510CB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03478p255.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3478" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Phaenochilus indicus Miyatake. The 1970" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="248" masterDocId="FF9EE847E320AF67C25AFFBEFFE91436" masterDocTitle="Review of the lady beetle genus Phaenochilus Weise (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Chilocorini) with description of a new species from Thailand that preys on cycad aulacaspis scale, Aulacaspis yasumatsui Takagi (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha:" masterLastPageNumber="255" masterPageNumber="239" pageNumber="248" updateTime="1699115443238" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="3C2D17A3C178F5DA0675EA53719089AA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="59871307E8000C41019D4892A1D8D201">
|
||
<mods:title id="215058792D3BF2D93E57108B5AFCBC88">Review of the lady beetle genus Phaenochilus Weise (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Chilocorini) with description of a new species from Thailand that preys on cycad aulacaspis scale, Aulacaspis yasumatsui Takagi (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha:</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="97D4F80B82A42E4E8112FC447C702312" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="FC1CD72FFA944AAC9FB6417EAA6BB90C">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BB49499136E58237A4B5E98776373973">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="96AA0D90DD7EE025A59B2B0CBBF6CA4A">Giorgi, José Adriano</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="2CDCB7BCC52FAB9DF7F5C79B73D2951D">Laboratório de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Pará Altamira, Pará 68372 - 040, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="1568C732BE635F7E22C740B339D25027" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="65C952C5F497B3CBC5F492823CD17829">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C5C27D4BE6A245C7B44704B61A504702">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="306DA57BDD2B3C1CA7FD8BFE6A1807A0">Vandenberg, Natalia J.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="1E77942C97E9DC934D08292861F343DB">Systematic Entomology Lab (SEL), Plant Sciences Institute, Agricultural Research Service, USDA, c / o National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, MRC- 168, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="1D5AC1F2A38E6936D769ACEC06E06D43">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="C6A72B5D6B5FC2F0FF5349DCD69B0E03" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="A19B1154A2F63FFA07FB6806B14D4359">
|
||
<mods:title id="B895716015A6DCA06945403810C43F4B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="9331F7D242736D43CFB1DF064791D388">
|
||
<mods:date id="D517AC1A6CAFC092693851EB97D493BA">2012</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="F8C09DC1F28FB161E103EB336EACF1A4" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="7CC366D8CC65FFA4FF1FBB88F684D1CA">2012-09-11</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="61706ECF104168609C9F9A497FBA7B95" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="03C677013728DCAB7FD85807F4587421">3478</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="3A06206BAA32E80ABF9300D0A8D8C72D" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="157AC865CF204EB77F73662661307DD5">239</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="D42C5043655AACB232E982CB4E9B8712">255</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="5CA62238855C66A01769ACB21FE42230">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="14F20BEFFDEF8DC841C0F3D5FB1BEFA3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="057A55A51BD270D96DC97EAF5D0028FC" type="ZooBank">F40F4216-16B3-4213-80C0-898E21B69C2D</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03A7903FE329AF6EC2CDFC3DFCB510CB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5278871" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5278871" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7903FE329AF6EC2CDFC3DFCB510CB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A7903FE329AF6EC2CDFC3DFCB510CB" lastPageNumber="248" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31472A2E329AF6EC2CDFC3DFD9317AB" box="[151,634,899,926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB12129E329AF6EC2CDFC3DFD9317AB" blockId="9.[151,634,899,926]" box="[151,634,899,926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<heading id="D0F99645E329AF6EC2CDFC3DFD9317AB" bold="true" box="[151,634,899,926]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AFD3BE329AF6EC2CDFC3DFD9317AB" bold="true" box="[151,634,899,926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
|
||
2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E5AAAE329AF6EC2EEFC3AFD9317AB" authority="Miyatake 1970" authorityName="Miyatake. The" authorityYear="1970" box="[180,634,899,926]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Phaenochilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AFD3BE329AF6EC2EEFC3AFE5317A8" bold="true" box="[180,442,900,926]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Phaenochilus indicus</emphasis>
|
||
Miyatake 1970
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31472A2E329AF6EC2CDFC74FAC217D6" box="[151,1323,970,992]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB12129E329AF6EC2CDFC74FAC217D6" blockId="9.[151,1323,970,992]" box="[151,1323,970,992]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E0607E329AF6EC2CDFC74FAC217D6" box="[151,1323,970,992]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF0738E329AF6EC2CDFC74FDA717D6" author="Miyatake, M." box="[151,590,970,992]" page="113" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" year="1970">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E5AAAE329AF6EC2CDFC74FDA717D6" authority="Miyatake 1970 b: 113" authorityName="Miyatake. The" authorityPageNumber="113" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,590,970,992]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Phaenochilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AFD3BE329AF6EC2CDFC74FE9917D6" box="[151,368,970,992]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Phaenochilus indicus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F5CD8E329AF6EC32CFC74FDA717D6" author="Miyatake, M." box="[374,590,970,992]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" pagination="111 - 115" refId="ref10822" refString="Miyatake, M. (1970 b) Two new species of the genus Phaenochilus Weise from South India (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society, 10, 111 - 115." type="journal article" year="1970">Miyatake 1970b: 113</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(original description; morphological details and male genitalia figured).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31472A2E329AF6EC2CDFBB3FE9B107F" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB12129E329AF6EC2CDFBB3FE9B107F" blockId="9.[151,1436,1037,1277]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AFD3BE329AF6EC2CDFBB3FEA11010" bold="true" box="[151,328,1037,1062]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Type material:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B662B74E329AF6EC30AFBB3FE9B107F" collectionCode="EUCJ" country="India" county="South" elevation="1050" location="Chinchona" municipality="Madras State" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B59F8BE329AF6EC30AFBB3FE521013" box="[336,443,1037,1061]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, male (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1FB9ECE329AF6EC055FBB3FDB11013" box="[527,600,1037,1061]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">EUCJ</collectionCode>
|
||
). Type locality: “
|
||
<location id="8ED177F2E329AF6EC140FBB3FC711013" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7903FE329AF6EC2CDFC3DFCB510CB:8ED177F2E329AF6EC140FBB3FC711013" box="[794,920,1037,1061]" country="India" county="South" municipality="Madras State" name="Chinchona" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Chinchona</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED177F2E329AF6EC1FFFBB3FBBD1013" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7903FE329AF6EC2CDFC3DFCB510CB:8ED177F2E329AF6EC1FFFBB3FBBD1013" box="[933,1108,1037,1061]" country="India" county="South" municipality="Madras State" name="Anamalai Hills" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Anamalai Hills</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF68CCCE329AF6EC63BFBB3FB571013" box="[1121,1214,1037,1061]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="1050.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0023C61AE329AF6EC63BFBB3FB571013" box="[1121,1214,1037,1061]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="1050.0">1,050 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4CF68CCCE329AF6EC694FBB3FAD81013" box="[1230,1329,1037,1061]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0668" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" unit="ft" value="3500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0023C61AE329AF6EC694FBB3FAD81013" box="[1230,1329,1037,1061]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0668" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" unit="ft" value="3500.0">3,500 ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5BB53E329AF6EC712FBB3FF38107F" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Madras State</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D059A5E329AF6EC286FB8FFEF4107F" box="[220,285,1073,1097]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">South</collectingCounty>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31961B9E329AF6EC37EFB8FFE8A107F" box="[292,355,1073,1097]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31472A2E329AF6EC29DFBEBFCB510CB" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB12129E329AF6EC29DFBEBFCB510CB" blockId="9.[151,1436,1037,1277]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AFD3BE329AF6EC29DFBEBFED4105B" bold="true" box="[199,317,1109,1133]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
Three other congeners possess immaculate yellow to reddish orange or ferrugineus elytra, but this is the only species of that appearance known to occur in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31961B9E329AF6EC156FBC7FCA010A7" box="[780,841,1145,1169]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It also differs from the similarly colored species in possessing a more compact antennal club with the last antennomere not much longer than wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13353DACE329AF6EC696FB23FAF61083" box="[1228,1311,1181,1205]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–24" captionStartId="8.[151,263,1846,1869]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,431,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-235@8.[151,1436,427,1826]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 14–24. Morphological details of Phaenochilus species. 14–17, maxillary palpus: 14, P.mikado Weise, setae omitted (redrawn from Sasaji 2005); 15, P. punctifrons Weise, drawn from SEM of holotype; 16, P. flaviceps Miyatake (reproduced from Miyatake 1970b); 17, P. kashaya, n. sp. (paratype). 18–19, antenna: 18, P.kashaya, n. sp. (dissected specimen from same series as types); 19, P.indicus Miyatake (redrawn from Miyatake 1970b). 20, labial palpus of P.kashaya n. sp. 21, tarsal claw of P.kashaya n. sp. 22, scutellum of P.kashaya n. sp. 23–24 ventral view of abdomen of P.kashaya n. sp.: 23, male; 24, female (last two ventrites). Scale bars apply to all structures within a set." pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). The male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13353DACE329AF6EC353FB7FFEB410EF" box="[265,349,1217,1241]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1831,1854]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,185,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-134@6.[151,1436,185,1852]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8–11. Male genitalia of Phaenochilus species. 8, P. mikado Weise (redrawn from Kamiya 1959, Sasaji 1971): a, ventral view of phallobase; b, left lateral view of phallobase; c, left lateral view of sipho. 9, P. flaviceps Miyatake: a, ventral view of phallobase; b, right lateral view of phallobase; c, right lateral view of sipho (reproduced from Miyatake 1970b). 10, P. indicus Miyatake: a, ventral view of phallobase; b, right lateral view of phallobase; c, right lateral view of sipho (reproduced from Miyatake 1970b). 11, P. punctifrons Weise: a, ventral view of phallobase; b, right lateral view of phallobase; c, right lateral view of sipho (specimen from Surigao, Mindanao). Scale bar applies to figs 9–11." pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) and morphological details illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F5CD8E329AF6EC11AFB7FFBE210EF" author="Miyatake, M." box="[832,1035,1217,1241]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" pagination="111 - 115" refId="ref10822" refString="Miyatake, M. (1970 b) Two new species of the genus Phaenochilus Weise from South India (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society, 10, 111 - 115." type="journal article" year="1970">Miyatake (1970b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
suggest a close relationship to the melanic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E5AAAE329AF6EC2ACFB58FE9010CB" box="[246,377,1253,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Phaenochilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AFD3BE329AF6EC2ACFB58FE9010CB" box="[246,377,1253,1277]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">P. flaviceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13353DACE329AF6EC3DFFB5BFE2010CB" box="[389,457,1253,1277]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1831,1854]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,185,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-134@6.[151,1436,185,1852]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8–11. Male genitalia of Phaenochilus species. 8, P. mikado Weise (redrawn from Kamiya 1959, Sasaji 1971): a, ventral view of phallobase; b, left lateral view of phallobase; c, left lateral view of sipho. 9, P. flaviceps Miyatake: a, ventral view of phallobase; b, right lateral view of phallobase; c, right lateral view of sipho (reproduced from Miyatake 1970b). 10, P. indicus Miyatake: a, ventral view of phallobase; b, right lateral view of phallobase; c, right lateral view of sipho (reproduced from Miyatake 1970b). 11, P. punctifrons Weise: a, ventral view of phallobase; b, right lateral view of phallobase; c, right lateral view of sipho (specimen from Surigao, Mindanao). Scale bar applies to figs 9–11." pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
), also described from Madras State.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |