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<document id="C596A67A4B74D5A91212699F19057F58" ID-CLB-Dataset="26729" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4609.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a349f585-a56b-4aee-b082-58d671a15523" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3150433" ID-ZooBank="68F78949-4006-424B-8CA4-432CD2955264" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1558533871343" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Svavarsson, Jörundur &amp; Bruce, Niel L." docDate="2019" docId="0397FC60FFD644719B83F9A4FABFFF71" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4609.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4609 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gnathia cornuta Holdich and Harrison 1980" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="FFAE8418FFC344679B14FFC0FF85FF8A" masterDocTitle="New gnathiid isopod crustaceans (Cymothoida) from Heron Island and Wistari Reef, southern Great Barrier Reef" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1698731532807" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E663B54D60074E70E879F7F15C62BCCD">New gnathiid isopod crustaceans (Cymothoida) from Heron Island and Wistari Reef, southern Great Barrier Reef</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="91CFC599436719A6BD7DD9C82B45ECA9">Svavarsson, Jörundur</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F110CEB8E66730F836ADE89BEE04848A">Bruce, Niel L.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="0397FC60FFD644719B83F9A4FABFFF71" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157239519" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0397FC60FFD644719B83F9A4FABFFF71" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0397FC60FFD644719B83F9A4FABFFF71" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<subSubSection id="C3241EFDFFD644729B83F9A4FD40F9F4" box="[151,709,1636,1663]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B814D76FFD644729B83F9A4FD40F9F4" blockId="21.[151,709,1636,1698]" box="[151,709,1636,1663]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="D0C9FA1AFFD644729B83F9A4FD40F9F4" bold="true" box="[151,709,1636,1663]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E36F5FFD644729B83F9A4FD40F9F4" ID-CoL="3GLB9" authority="Holdich and Harrison, 1980" authorityName="Holdich and Harrison" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,709,1636,1663]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gnathiidae" genus="Gnathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
<emphasis id="B94A9164FFD644729B83F9A4FD40F9F4" bold="true" box="[151,709,1636,1663]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B94A9164FFD644729B83F9A4FEE4F9F4" bold="true" box="[151,353,1636,1663]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Gnathia cornuta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF3087FFD644729A7CF9A4FD40F9F4" author="Holdich, D. M. &amp; Harrison, K." box="[360,709,1636,1662]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" pagination="215 - 240" refId="ref14117" refString="Holdich, D. M. &amp; Harrison, K. (1980) The crustacean isopod genus Gnathia Leach from Queensland waters with description of nine new species. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 31, 215 - 240. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / MF 9800215" type="journal article" year="1980">Holdich and Harrison, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3241EFDFFD644729B83F948FEA8F928" box="[151,301,1672,1698]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B814D76FFD644729B83F948FEA8F928" blockId="21.[151,709,1636,1698]" box="[151,301,1672,1698]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
(
<figureCitation id="130551F3FFD644729BB4F948FF6BF928" box="[160,238,1672,1698]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1290,1315]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,287,1269]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,269,1279]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 18. Gnathia cornuta Holdich &amp; Harrison, 1980. AD, ♂, 3.1 mm (MTQ W10701); E, ♂, 3.4 mm (MTQ W10700). A, cephalosome, dorsal view. B, cephalosome, dorso-lateral view. C. cephalosome, lateral view. D. cephalosome, ventral view. E, mandible, mesial view. Scale for A = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3150511/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
AE)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3241EFDFFD644729B83F905FBBDF954" box="[151,1080,1733,1758]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B814D76FFD644729B83F905FBBDF954" blockId="21.[151,1080,1733,1758]" box="[151,1080,1733,1758]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E6A58FFD644729B83F905FBBDF954" box="[151,1080,1733,1758]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E36F5FFD644729B83F905FD00F954" ID-CoL="3GLB9" authority="Holdich &amp; Harrison, 1980: 225" authorityName="Holdich &amp; Harrison" authorityPageNumber="225" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,645,1733,1758]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gnathiidae" genus="Gnathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
<emphasis id="B94A9164FFD644729B83F905FEC5F957" box="[151,320,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Gnathia cornuta</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F6B67FFD644729A52F905FD00F954" author="Holdich, D. M. &amp; Harrison, K." box="[326,645,1733,1758]" page="225" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF3087FFD644729A52F905FDD6F954" author="Holdich, D. M. &amp; Harrison, K." box="[326,595,1733,1758]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" pagination="215 - 240" refId="ref14117" refString="Holdich, D. M. &amp; Harrison, K. (1980) The crustacean isopod genus Gnathia Leach from Queensland waters with description of nine new species. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 31, 215 - 240. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / MF 9800215" type="journal article" year="1980">Holdich &amp; Harrison, 1980</bibRefCitation>
: 225
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 4AI.
<emphasis id="B94A9164FFD6447299E7F906FC8FF957" box="[755,778,1734,1757]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52"></emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F6B67FFD64472981DF906FBB0F954" author="Poore, G. C. B. &amp; Lew Ton, H." box="[777,1077,1734,1758]" page="188" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF3087FFD64472981DF906FB86F954" author="Poore, G. C. B. &amp; Lew Ton, H." box="[777,1027,1734,1758]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" pagination="184 - 191" refId="ref15001" refString="Poore, G. C. B. &amp; Lew Ton, H. (2002) Gnathiidae Leach, 1814. In: Poore, G. C. B. (Ed.), Crustacea: Malacostraca: Syncarida and Peracarida: Isopoda, Tanaidacea, Mictacea, Thermosbaenacea, Spelaeogriphacea. 19.2 A. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, pp. 184 - 191." type="book chapter" year="2002">Poore &amp; Lew Ton, 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 188
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3241EFDFFD644729B83F8C4FC5EF8ED" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B814D76FFD644729B83F8C4FC5EF8ED" blockId="21.[151,1436,1796,2040]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B94A9164FFD644729B83F8C4FEFEF895" bold="true" box="[151,379,1796,1823]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B56472BFFD644729A9FF8C6FCBCF8C9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2243136340" collectingDate="1979-12-08" collectionCode="MTQ" collectorName="N. L. Bruce" elevation="7" latitude="-23.47315" location="Heron Island" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="151.96391" municipality="Canyons'" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D3886FFFFD644729A9FF8C6FE25F8AA" box="[395,416,1798,1824]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" type="male"></specimenCount>
(
<quantity id="4CC6E093FFD644729AA5F8C5FD8BF8AA" box="[433,526,1797,1824]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
),
<location id="8EE11BADFFD644729937F8C6FD3DF895" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0397FC60FFD644719B83F9A4FABFFF71:8EE11BADFFD644729937F8C6FD3DF895" box="[547,696,1797,1824]" latitude="-23.47315" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="151.96391" municipality="Canyons'" name="Heron Island" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Heron Island</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE5D70CFFD6447299DEF8C5FCB8F895" box="[714,829,1797,1823]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Canyons</collectingMunicipality>
, reef slope,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A2BB1FFD6447298DDF8C5FBDDF895" box="[969,1112,1797,1823]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" precision="1" value="-23.47315">23°28.389S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A2BB1FFD644729F72F8C4FA80F895" box="[1126,1285,1796,1823]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" precision="1" value="151.96391">151°57.835E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF806BB6FFD644729E06F8C5FF57F8C9" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" value="1979-12-08">
<collectingDate id="EFC4925EFFD644729E06F8C5FF57F8C9" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" value="1979-12-08">8 December 1979</collectingDate>
</date>
, in dead coral,
<quantity id="4CC6E093FFD644729A95F8EAFE2AF8CE" box="[385,431,1834,1860]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="7.0">
<elevation id="0013AA45FFD644729A95F8EAFE2AF8CE" box="[385,431,1834,1860]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26CB28A0FFD644729AE1F8EAFDF1F8CE" box="[501,628,1834,1860]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">N.L. Bruce</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2FD5B3FFD644729990F8E9FD41F8C9" box="[644,708,1833,1859]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">MTQ</collectionCode>
W10701)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B56472BFFD644729850F8E9FC52F8ED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2243136225" collectingDate="1978-11-07" collectionCode="MTQ" collectorName="D. Fisk" elevation="22" location="Wistari Reef" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<specimenCount id="9D3886FFFFD644729850F8E9FCF5F8CE" box="[836,880,1833,1860]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
(3.1,
<quantity id="4CC6E093FFD6447298A7F8E9FB8AF8CE" box="[947,1039,1833,1860]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
),
<location id="8EE11BADFFD644729F36F8E9FB31F8C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0397FC60FFD644719B83F9A4FABFFF71:8EE11BADFFD644729F36F8E9FB31F8C9" box="[1058,1204,1833,1859]" name="Wistari Reef" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Wistari Reef</location>
, off northern side of reef,
<date id="FF806BB6FFD644729BC5F88EFE1BF8ED" box="[209,414,1869,1896]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" value="1978-11-07">
<collectingDate id="EFC4925EFFD644729BC5F88EFE1BF8ED" box="[209,414,1869,1896]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" value="1978-11-07">7 November 1978</collectingDate>
</date>
, in sediments,
<quantity id="4CC6E093FFD644729950F88DFDFAF8E2" box="[580,639,1869,1896]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="22.0">
<elevation id="0013AA45FFD644729950F88DFDFAF8E2" box="[580,639,1869,1896]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="22.0">22 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26CB28A0FFD6447299D6F88EFC90F8ED" box="[706,789,1869,1896]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">D. Fisk</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2FD5B3FFD644729837F88DFCE6F8ED" box="[803,867,1869,1895]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">MTQ</collectionCode>
W10700)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3241EFDFFD644719BD3F8B1FABFFF71" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B814D76FFD644729BD3F8B1FAB3F87D" blockId="21.[151,1436,1796,2040]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B94A9164FFD644729BD3F8B1FEBEF801" bold="true" box="[199,315,1905,1931]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is easily recognized on basis of the large paraocular tubercle, with its two V-shaped ridges and the internal lobe of the mandible (
<figureCitation id="130551F3FFD64472998EF855FD78F825" box="[666,765,1941,1967]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1290,1315]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,287,1269]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,269,1279]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 18. Gnathia cornuta Holdich &amp; Harrison, 1980. AD, ♂, 3.1 mm (MTQ W10701); E, ♂, 3.4 mm (MTQ W10700). A, cephalosome, dorsal view. B, cephalosome, dorso-lateral view. C. cephalosome, lateral view. D. cephalosome, ventral view. E, mandible, mesial view. Scale for A = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3150511/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
) having a coarse crenulation. The mandibular lobe is short (
<figureCitation id="130551F3FFD644729BB4F879FEA1F85E" box="[160,292,1977,2004]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1290,1315]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,287,1269]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,269,1279]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 18. Gnathia cornuta Holdich &amp; Harrison, 1980. AD, ♂, 3.1 mm (MTQ W10701); E, ♂, 3.4 mm (MTQ W10700). A, cephalosome, dorsal view. B, cephalosome, dorso-lateral view. C. cephalosome, lateral view. D. cephalosome, ventral view. E, mandible, mesial view. Scale for A = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3150511/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Fig. 18A, B</figureCitation>
) in some specimens, while in larger specimens it reaches almost to the margin of the blade. Additional characteristic of the species is a fine crenulation laterally on the basal neck of the mandible (
<figureCitation id="130551F3FFD644729FB6F81DFAACF87D" box="[1186,1321,2013,2039]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1290,1315]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,287,1269]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,269,1279]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 18. Gnathia cornuta Holdich &amp; Harrison, 1980. AD, ♂, 3.1 mm (MTQ W10701); E, ♂, 3.4 mm (MTQ W10700). A, cephalosome, dorsal view. B, cephalosome, dorso-lateral view. C. cephalosome, lateral view. D. cephalosome, ventral view. E, mandible, mesial view. Scale for A = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3150511/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Fig. 18B, C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B814D76FFD544719BD3FF59FABFFF71" blockId="22.[151,1436,153,252]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
This is the first report of the species from Heron Island. The species was previously only recorded from the Pallarenda, Townsville, Northern Queensland.
<emphasis id="B94A9164FFD544719BD3FF20FEE4FF71" bold="true" box="[199,353,224,251]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">Distribution.</emphasis>
Northern Queensland (Townsville, Heron Island); from the intertidal to depths of
<specimenCount id="9D3886FFFFD544719FEEFF21FABFFF71" box="[1274,1338,225,251]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CC6E093FFD544719FEEFF21FAB3FF71" box="[1274,1334,225,251]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="22.0">22 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>