279 lines
38 KiB
XML
279 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="BE670F2B7721963E5451F5091C0ADBA8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.19" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a552e02c-9ad5-4f9e-aeb0-ff02489dc516" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="241350" ID-ZooBank="C06C733D-924E-4124-AECA-E5C094C9E588" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461266158482" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Parapar, Julio & Moreira, Juan" docDate="2015" docId="0397507C832BFFF55BB76C9E80F048B8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04019p603.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4019 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Armandia tubulata Parapar & Moreira, 2015, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="599" masterDocId="FFAE28048339FFE35B20693F81394915" masterDocTitle="Six new species of the genus Armandia Filippi, 1861 (Polychaeta, Opheliidae) from Lizard Island (Great Barrier Reef, Australia)" masterLastPageNumber="603" masterPageNumber="577" pageNumber="595" updateTime="1698610445812" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="59552E2DCA4A6D0A54B48E31AED2148D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A585FA704435D2C7C71985D1D5A2FEAE">
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<mods:title id="E4D5BD706047C944871D89B6674B61E3">Six new species of the genus Armandia Filippi, 1861 (Polychaeta, Opheliidae) from Lizard Island (Great Barrier Reef, Australia)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="170DECD2423FDF2424206E5DE13F6417" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="293E1654599D2F0B55BAA5D26BBB0B12">Parapar, Julio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="27E72937D263BB6F0DC545F073447AA1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="64BE3EF313794D2273AB3137F3A7F35F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F0FB474FC0E0998386DA8F38494FD8DF">Moreira, Juan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BD75C5F43FD44F47684454FD4C761942">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="37CE0770DE9B315D629E6FDF4EE8BB70">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="43739BF43C7C5DAFD5A45336F2E57659">
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<mods:date id="119B3A5079A45B294992C30B9C377261">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="BA8ABF85851E2F6F83E80AF2E8ABEC90" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C0F4FA21CE5AFE9917FC88A12C94DB42">4019</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="F84B020AB6445FAA8B00246A3B1C9595">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D085A9C1517C972FF8BF313D13E1D93A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.19</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E5CD4E614F12DF92C58716316C717507" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BB552F8E956CD07B27892319BDAB7BA9" type="Zenodo-Dep">241350</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C45E89573C956C8B9996AEF1FBE2C0F9" type="ZooBank">C06C733D-924E-4124-AECA-E5C094C9E588</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0397507C832BFFF55BB76C9E80F048B8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6119370" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119638075" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6119370" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0397507C832BFFF55BB76C9E80F048B8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0397507C832BFFF55BB76C9E80F048B8" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="599" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">
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<subSubSection id="C324B2E1832BFFF15BB76C9E80B44CC9" pageId="18" pageNumber="595" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B81E16A832BFFF15BB76C9E80FE4CAE" blockId="18.[151,455,1441,1501]" box="[151,455,1441,1467]" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">
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<heading id="D0C95606832BFFF15BB76C9E80FE4CAE" bold="true" box="[151,455,1441,1467]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="595" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94A3D78832BFFF15BB76C9E80FE4CAE" bold="true" box="[151,455,1441,1467]" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832BFFF15BB76C9E80444CAE" ID-CoL="GRVC" box="[151,381,1441,1467]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="595" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tubulata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94A3D78832BFFF15BB76C9E80444CAE" bold="true" box="[151,381,1441,1467]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">Armandia tubulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2798003832BFFF15AA46C9E80FE4CAE" box="[388,455,1441,1467]" pageId="18" pageNumber="595" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B81E16A832BFFF15BB76CFB80B44CC9" blockId="18.[151,455,1441,1501]" box="[151,397,1476,1501]" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1305FDEF832BFFF15BBF6CFB81D84CC9" box="[159,225,1476,1501]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[162,1427,692,1740]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,686,1751]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of the study area showing collecting sites of each species described. Arrows facing to cross-shelf sampling sites: Abbreviations: MGR = MacGillivray Reef, NDI = North Direction Island, YR = Yonge Reef." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241351/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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F, 14–16, 18B)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C324B2E1832BFFF15BB76F3A804E4F73" pageId="18" pageNumber="595" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B81E16A832BFFF15BB76F3A804E4F73" blockId="18.[151,1437,1541,2034]" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">
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<emphasis id="B94A3D78832BFFF15BB76F3A80B84F0B" bold="true" box="[151,385,1541,1566]" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Seven specimens in three samples.
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<typeStatus id="54855FC8832BFFF1583C6F3A82B04F0B" box="[796,905,1541,1566]" pageId="18" pageNumber="595" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: AM W.47327, MI QLD 2370.
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<typeStatus id="54855FC8832BFFF15FD26F39845A4F0B" box="[1266,1379,1542,1566]" pageId="18" pageNumber="595" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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: AM W.47328, MI QLD 2337; AM W.47329, MI QLD 2340; AM W.47330, MI QLD 2370 (3); AM W.47331, MI QLD 2370, on SEM stub.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C324B2E1832BFFF15BE76F4E83464E0F" pageId="18" pageNumber="595" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B81E16A832BFFF15BE76F4E83464E0F" blockId="18.[151,1437,1541,2034]" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">
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<emphasis id="B94A3D78832BFFF15BE76F4E80034F9F" bold="true" box="[199,314,1649,1674]" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Parapodia biramous, with prechaetal lobe, ventral lobe and dorsal cirrus on each parapodium; prechaetal lobe short and asymmetrical, with a ventrally displaced tip. Anal tube long and narrow, tube-like. Tube opening directed posterio-ventrally, appearing obliquely truncate in lateral view; not laterally compressed; posterior border provided with 6 pairs of finger-like anal cirri of about 1/5 as long as dorsal tube length; paired basal cirri and internal unpaired anal cirrus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C324B2E1832BFFF05BE76E1A824848C5" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="596" pageId="18" pageNumber="595" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B81E16A832BFFF05BE76E1A824848C5" blockId="18.[151,1437,1541,2034]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,151,464]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="596" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">
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<emphasis id="B94A3D78832BFFF15BE76E1A80604E2B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1829,1854]" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">Description.</emphasis>
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Based on
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<typeStatus id="54855FC8832BFFF15AF76E1A83044E2B" box="[471,573,1829,1854]" pageId="18" pageNumber="595" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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. Specimen complete, 11.0 mm long and 1.0 mm wide, with 29 chaetigers. Body slender, slightly tapering towards anterior end and truncated at posterior end. Prostomium conical, provided with a pair of lateral, small red eyes and a dorsal one (
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<figureCitation id="1305FDEF832BFFF1582F6E52825A4E93" box="[783,867,1901,1926]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1884,1906]" captionTargetBox="[222,1369,514,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[205,1387,505,1873]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 14. Armandia tubulata n. sp. (holotype AM W. 47331). A. Anterior end, left side, lateral view; B. Posterior end, left side, latero-dorsal view; C. Posterior end, ventral view. (D – I) Parapodia, right side: D. CH 1, lateral view; E. CH 2, lateral view; F. CH 3, lateral view; G. CH 9, dorsal view; H. CH 21, anterior view; I. CH 29, dorsal view. White arrow marking position of prechaetal lobe tip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241363/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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A); palpode well-developed but short and narrow, twisted (
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<figureCitation id="1305FDEF832BFFF15BD96EAE80684EBF" box="[249,337,1937,1962]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1884,1906]" captionTargetBox="[222,1369,514,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[205,1387,505,1873]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 14. Armandia tubulata n. sp. (holotype AM W. 47331). A. Anterior end, left side, lateral view; B. Posterior end, left side, latero-dorsal view; C. Posterior end, ventral view. (D – I) Parapodia, right side: D. CH 1, lateral view; E. CH 2, lateral view; F. CH 3, lateral view; G. CH 9, dorsal view; H. CH 21, anterior view; I. CH 29, dorsal view. White arrow marking position of prechaetal lobe tip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241363/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">Figs 14</figureCitation>
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A, 15A). One pair of ring-shaped nuchal organs (
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<figureCitation id="1305FDEF832BFFF158B06EAE82DD4EBF" box="[912,996,1937,1962]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1725,1747]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1703]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 15. Armandia tubulata n. sp. SEM micrographs (paratype AM W. 47331). A. Anterior end, left side, lateroventral view; B. Detail of nuchal organ and CH 1; C. Detail of oral tentacles protruding from mouth; D. CH 1 – CH 4, left lateroventral view; E. CH 3, frontal view; F. CH 12 – CH 13, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241364/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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B); pharynx eversible (
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<figureCitation id="1305FDEF832BFFF15FCF6EAE847A4EBF" box="[1263,1347,1937,1962]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1884,1906]" captionTargetBox="[222,1369,514,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[205,1387,505,1873]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 14. Armandia tubulata n. sp. (holotype AM W. 47331). A. Anterior end, left side, lateral view; B. Posterior end, left side, latero-dorsal view; C. Posterior end, ventral view. (D – I) Parapodia, right side: D. CH 1, lateral view; E. CH 2, lateral view; F. CH 3, lateral view; G. CH 9, dorsal view; H. CH 21, anterior view; I. CH 29, dorsal view. White arrow marking position of prechaetal lobe tip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241363/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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A), oral tentacles not seen (but present in
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<typeStatus id="54855FC8832BFFF159376E8983BF4EDB" box="[535,646,1974,1998]" pageId="18" pageNumber="595" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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;
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<figureCitation id="1305FDEF832BFFF159B36E8A83DC4EDB" box="[659,741,1973,1998]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1725,1747]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1703]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 15. Armandia tubulata n. sp. SEM micrographs (paratype AM W. 47331). A. Anterior end, left side, lateroventral view; B. Detail of nuchal organ and CH 1; C. Detail of oral tentacles protruding from mouth; D. CH 1 – CH 4, left lateroventral view; E. CH 3, frontal view; F. CH 12 – CH 13, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241364/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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C). Branchiae present from
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<collectingCountry id="F329A1FA832BFFF15F046E8A85754EDB" box="[1060,1100,1973,1998]" name="Switzerland" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">CH</collectingCountry>
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2–
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<collectingCountry id="F329A1FA832BFFF15F486E8A85A94EDB" box="[1128,1168,1973,1998]" name="Switzerland" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">CH</collectingCountry>
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26; last three chaetigers (
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<collectingCountry id="F329A1FA832BFFF15BBE6EE581FF4EE7" box="[158,198,2010,2034]" name="Switzerland" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">CH</collectingCountry>
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27–
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<collectingCountry id="F329A1FA832BFFF15BD16EE580204EE7" box="[241,281,2010,2034]" name="Switzerland" pageId="18" pageNumber="595">CH</collectingCountry>
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29) abranchiate; branchiae short, slightly surpassing parapodium of following chaetiger, not decreasing in length in posterior chaetigers. Parapodia biramous, with prechaetal lobe, ventral lobe and dorsal cirrus on each parapodium (
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<figureCitation id="1305FDEF832AFFF05A0D698380B849C1" box="[301,385,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1884,1906]" captionTargetBox="[222,1369,514,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[205,1387,505,1873]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 14. Armandia tubulata n. sp. (holotype AM W. 47331). A. Anterior end, left side, lateral view; B. Posterior end, left side, latero-dorsal view; C. Posterior end, ventral view. (D – I) Parapodia, right side: D. CH 1, lateral view; E. CH 2, lateral view; F. CH 3, lateral view; G. CH 9, dorsal view; H. CH 21, anterior view; I. CH 29, dorsal view. White arrow marking position of prechaetal lobe tip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241363/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="596">Figs 14</figureCitation>
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D–I, 15E–F, 16A–D). Prechaetal lobe short and asymmetrical, with a ventrally displaced tip. Lateral eyespots anterior to parapodia on
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<collectingCountry id="F329A1FA832AFFF0595369DF83A549ED" box="[627,668,224,248]" name="Switzerland" pageId="19" pageNumber="596">CH</collectingCountry>
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7–
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<collectingCountry id="F329A1FA832AFFF0599869DF83D849ED" box="[696,737,224,248]" name="Switzerland" pageId="19" pageNumber="596">CH</collectingCountry>
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17, orange, horizontally oval; those of
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<collectingCountry id="F329A1FA832AFFF05FBA69DF85FB49ED" box="[1178,1218,224,248]" name="Switzerland" pageId="19" pageNumber="596">CH</collectingCountry>
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7 and
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<collectingCountry id="F329A1FA832AFFF05E2869E0840849ED" box="[1288,1329,223,248]" name="Switzerland" pageId="19" pageNumber="596">CH</collectingCountry>
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15–
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<collectingCountry id="F329A1FA832AFFF05E7A69E084BA49ED" box="[1370,1411,223,248]" name="Switzerland" pageId="19" pageNumber="596">CH</collectingCountry>
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17 smaller than others. Simple capillary chaetae in two bundles, notochaetae generally longer than neurochaetae. Anal tube long and narrow, tube-like, of same width along its length (
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<figureCitation id="1305FDEF832AFFF058A4681882E54855" box="[900,988,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1884,1906]" captionTargetBox="[222,1369,514,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[205,1387,505,1873]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 14. Armandia tubulata n. sp. (holotype AM W. 47331). A. Anterior end, left side, lateral view; B. Posterior end, left side, latero-dorsal view; C. Posterior end, ventral view. (D – I) Parapodia, right side: D. CH 1, lateral view; E. CH 2, lateral view; F. CH 3, lateral view; G. CH 9, dorsal view; H. CH 21, anterior view; I. CH 29, dorsal view. White arrow marking position of prechaetal lobe tip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241363/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="596">Figs 14</figureCitation>
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B, 16E–F). Anal tube opening directed posterio-ventrally, appearing obliquely truncate in lateral view; not laterally compressed; ventrally as long as about 2 chaetigers, dorsally as long as about 3 chaetigers (
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<figureCitation id="1305FDEF832AFFF059DB6850826D489D" box="[763,852,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1884,1906]" captionTargetBox="[222,1369,514,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[205,1387,505,1873]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 14. Armandia tubulata n. sp. (holotype AM W. 47331). A. Anterior end, left side, lateral view; B. Posterior end, left side, latero-dorsal view; C. Posterior end, ventral view. (D – I) Parapodia, right side: D. CH 1, lateral view; E. CH 2, lateral view; F. CH 3, lateral view; G. CH 9, dorsal view; H. CH 21, anterior view; I. CH 29, dorsal view. White arrow marking position of prechaetal lobe tip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241363/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="596">Figs 14</figureCitation>
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C, 16E). Posterior border provided with 6 pairs of finger-like anal cirri of about 1/5 as long as dorsal tube length (
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<figureCitation id="1305FDEF832AFFF0584468AB828E48B9" box="[868,951,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1884,1906]" captionTargetBox="[222,1369,514,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[205,1387,505,1873]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 14. Armandia tubulata n. sp. (holotype AM W. 47331). A. Anterior end, left side, lateral view; B. Posterior end, left side, latero-dorsal view; C. Posterior end, ventral view. (D – I) Parapodia, right side: D. CH 1, lateral view; E. CH 2, lateral view; F. CH 3, lateral view; G. CH 9, dorsal view; H. CH 21, anterior view; I. CH 29, dorsal view. White arrow marking position of prechaetal lobe tip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241363/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="596">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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B); paired basal cirri and internal, unpaired anal cirrus not observed (but present in one
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<typeStatus id="54855FC8832AFFF059A2688783DC48C5" box="[642,741,440,464]" pageId="19" pageNumber="596" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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, see below).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF41B1E2832AFFF05BB76E6380604EC3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241363/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="596" targetBox="[222,1369,514,1869]" targetPageId="19">
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<paragraph id="8B81E16A832AFFF05BB76E6380604EC3" blockId="19.[151,1436,1884,2006]" pageId="19" pageNumber="596">
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<emphasis id="B94A3D78832AFFF05BB76E6380194E67" bold="true" box="[151,288,1884,1906]" pageId="19" pageNumber="596">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832AFFF05A076E6380D14E67" box="[295,488,1884,1906]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="596" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tubulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832AFFF05A076E6380D14E67" box="[295,488,1884,1906]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="596">Armandia tubulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2798003832AFFF05ACE6E62831F4E67" box="[494,550,1885,1906]" pageId="19" pageNumber="596" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(holotype AM W.47331). A. Anterior end, left side, lateral view; B. Posterior end, left side, latero-dorsal view; C. Posterior end, ventral view. (D–I) Parapodia, right side: D. CH1, lateral view; E. CH2, lateral view; F. CH3, lateral view; G. CH9, dorsal view; H. CH21, anterior view; I. CH29, dorsal view. White arrow marking position of prechaetal lobe tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF41B1E2832DFFF75BB76F8283E74E04" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241364/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="597" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1703]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81E16A832DFFF75BB76F8283E74E04" blockId="20.[151,1436,1725,1809]" pageId="20" pageNumber="597">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832DFFF75BB76F82801B4FC6" bold="true" box="[151,290,1725,1747]" pageId="20" pageNumber="597">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832DFFF75A0A6F8280D44FC6" box="[298,493,1725,1747]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="597" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tubulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832DFFF75A0A6F8280D44FC6" box="[298,493,1725,1747]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="597">Armandia tubulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2798003832DFFF75AD56F8183174FC6" box="[501,558,1726,1747]" pageId="20" pageNumber="597" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
SEM micrographs (paratype AM W.47331). A. Anterior end, left side, lateroventral view; B. Detail of nuchal organ and CH1; C. Detail of oral tentacles protruding from mouth; D. CH1–CH4, left lateroventral view; E. CH3, frontal view; F. CH12–CH13, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C324B2E1832DFFF55BE76E5E853E4809" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="599" pageId="20" pageNumber="597" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81E16A832DFFF65BE76E5E82494809" blockId="20.[151,1436,1889,2022]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="598" pageId="20" pageNumber="597">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832DFFF75BE76E5E80024E6F" bold="true" box="[199,315,1889,1914]" pageId="20" pageNumber="597">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The shape of the anal tube of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832DFFF759B36E5D82364E6F" box="[659,783,1889,1914]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="597" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tubulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832DFFF759B36E5D82364E6F" box="[659,783,1889,1914]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="597">A. tubulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2798003832DFFF758376E5D826D4E6C" box="[791,852,1890,1913]" pageId="20" pageNumber="597" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
resembles that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832DFFF75F046E5D84754E6F" authority="Grube, 1878" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1878" box="[1060,1356,1889,1914]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="597" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="leptocirris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832DFFF75F046E5D85814E6F" box="[1060,1208,1889,1914]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="597">A. leptocirris</emphasis>
|
||
Grube, 1878
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832DFFF75EA46E5D831A4E8B" authority="Eibye-Jacobsen (2002)" authorityName="Eibye-Jacobsen" authorityYear="2002" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="597" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="andamana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832DFFF75EA46E5D80344E8B" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="597">A. andamana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF9C9B832DFFF75A396EBA831A4E8B" author="Eibye-Jacobsen" box="[281,547,1925,1950]" pageId="20" pageNumber="597" refString="Eibye-Jacobsen, D. (2002) Scalibregmatidae and Opheliidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) collected in the Andaman Sea, Thailand, during the BIOSHELF project. Phuket Marine Biological Center Special Publication, 24, 57 - 74." type="journal article" year="2002">Eibye-Jacobsen (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832DFFF759146EBA821C4E8B" box="[564,805,1925,1950]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="597" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="leptocirris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832DFFF759146EBA821C4E8B" box="[564,805,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="597">Armandia leptocirris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329A1FA832DFFF75F736EBA841C4E8B" box="[1107,1317,1925,1950]" name="Philippines" pageId="20" pageNumber="597">Philippine Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and later reported in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329A1FA832DFFF75A366E9680BA4ED7" box="[278,387,1961,1986]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="20" pageNumber="597">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF9C9B832DFFF75AB16E9683194ED7" author="Willey" box="[401,544,1961,1986]" pageId="20" pageNumber="597" refString="Willey, A. (1905) Report on the Polychaeta collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar by W. A. Herdman, with supplementary reports upon the Marine Biology of Ceylon, by Other Naturalists. Part IV. Supplementary Reports, 30, 243 - 324." type="journal article" year="1905">Willey 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329A1FA832DFFF7597C6E96822F4ED7" box="[604,790,1961,1986]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="20" pageNumber="597">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF9C9B832DFFF758056E9682914ED7" author="Gibbs" box="[805,936,1961,1986]" pageId="20" pageNumber="597" refString="Gibbs, P. E. (1971) The polychaete fauna of the Solomon Islands. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Ser. Zoology, 21, 101 - 211." type="journal article" year="1971">Gibbs 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329A1FA832DFFF758C66E96854C4ED7" box="[998,1141,1961,1986]" name="South Africa" pageId="20" pageNumber="597">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF9C9B832DFFF75FA36E95800D4EF3" author="Day" pageId="20" pageNumber="597" refString="Day, J. H. (1967) A monograph on the Polychaeta of Southern Africa. Parts 1 and 2. British Museum (Natural History), London, 878 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8596" type="book" year="1967" yearSuffix="h">
|
||
Day 1967, Fig. 25.2.h, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832DFFF75BB76EF1800D4EF3" box="[151,308,1997,2022]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="597" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="leptocirrus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832DFFF75BB76EF1800D4EF3" box="[151,308,1997,2022]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="597">A. leptocirrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The drawing of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832DFFF7592A6EF183994EF3" box="[522,672,1997,2022]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="597" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="leptocirris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832DFFF7592A6EF183994EF3" box="[522,672,1997,2022]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="597">A. leptocirris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
presented by Day (1971) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1305FDEF832DFFF758FB6EF285144EF3" box="[987,1069,1997,2022]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1667,1689]" captionTargetBox="[168,1433,502,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,481,1645]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 17. Posterior body region of species of Armandia described or reported in the South East Asia and Australia, all redrawn from original; type locality or collecting site between brackets (see text). Organized alphabetically and by date. A. A. andamana (in Eibye-Jacobsen 2002); B. A. bilobata (in Hartmann-Schröder 1986); C. A. bipapillata (in Hartmann-Schröder 1974); D. A. broomensis (in Hartmann-Schröder 1979); E. A. exigua (in Kukenthal 1887); F. A. leptocirris (in Day 1967); G. A. longicaudata (in Caullery 1944); H. A. longicaudata (in Day 1967); I. A. secundariopapillata (in Hartmann-Schröder 1984)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241366/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="597">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
F) shows an anal tube long and obliquely truncated in lateral view, quite similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832CFFF6580869A7829C49A5" box="[808,933,151,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="598" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tubulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832CFFF6580869A7829C49A5" box="[808,933,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="598">A. tubulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Nevertheless, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832CFFF65F5069A7843D49A5" box="[1136,1284,151,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="598" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="leptocirris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832CFFF65F5069A7843D49A5" box="[1136,1284,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="598">A. leptocirris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the anal tube is opened posterio-dorsally instead of postero-ventrally.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832CFFF6583B6983853249C0" box="[795,1035,188,213]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="598" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="andamana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832CFFF6583B6983853249C0" box="[795,1035,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="598">Armandia andamana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has not been reported since it was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF9C9B832CFFF65A0D69E0830B49ED" author="Eibye-Jacobsen" box="[301,562,223,248]" pageId="21" pageNumber="598" refString="Eibye-Jacobsen, D. (2002) Scalibregmatidae and Opheliidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) collected in the Andaman Sea, Thailand, during the BIOSHELF project. Phuket Marine Biological Center Special Publication, 24, 57 - 74." type="journal article" year="2002">Eibye-Jacobsen (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. This species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832CFFF6587C69DF852949ED" box="[860,1040,223,248]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="598" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longicaudata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832CFFF6587C69DF852949ED" box="[860,1040,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="598">A. longicaudata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but it lacks an unpaired anal cirrus which is present instead in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832CFFF65AE7683B83434808" box="[455,634,260,285]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="598" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longicaudata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832CFFF65AE7683B83434808" box="[455,634,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="598">A. longicaudata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832CFFF65990683B82154808" box="[688,812,260,285]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="598" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tubulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832CFFF65990683B82154808" box="[688,812,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="598">A. tubulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2798003832CFFF65814683A82494809" box="[820,880,261,284]" pageId="21" pageNumber="598" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF41B1E2832CFFF65BB76E72847B4E97" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241365/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="598" targetBox="[151,1436,337,1847]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81E16A832CFFF65BB76E72847B4E97" blockId="21.[151,1436,1869,1922]" pageId="21" pageNumber="598">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832CFFF65BB76E72801B4E76" bold="true" box="[151,290,1869,1891]" pageId="21" pageNumber="598">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832CFFF65A0A6E7280D44E76" box="[298,493,1869,1891]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="598" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tubulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832CFFF65A0A6E7280D44E76" box="[298,493,1869,1891]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="598">Armandia tubulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2798003832CFFF65AD56E7183174E76" box="[501,558,1870,1891]" pageId="21" pageNumber="598" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
SEM images (paratype AM W.47331). (A–D) Parapodia, lateral view: A. CH12; B. CH20; C. CH23; D. CH26; E. Posterior end, right side, lateral view; F. Detail of anal tube, left side, laterodorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81E16A832FFFF55BE769A8853E4809" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="599">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54855FC8832FFFF55BDC69A7805149A5" box="[252,360,152,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="599" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832FFFF55AB369A7832B49A5" box="[403,530,151,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="599" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tubulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832FFFF55AB369A7832B49A5" box="[403,530,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="599">A. tubulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2798003832FFFF5593C69A7836249BA" box="[540,603,152,175]" pageId="22" pageNumber="599" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
measure
|
||
<quantity id="4CC64C8F832FFFF559EC69A7820049BA" box="[716,825,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="22" pageNumber="599" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9–11 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length, and show that the size and the number of chaetigers are constant. One
|
||
<typeStatus id="54855FC8832FFFF55AC56982837C49C0" box="[485,581,189,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="599" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
(AM W.47329) has an internal unpaired ventral cirrus. The branchiae are lacking in the last three chaetigers; those and the first chaetiger show a small dorsal elevation in the postchaetal lobe, as it happens in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832FFFF55AA9683B80DA4808" box="[393,483,260,285]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="599" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dolio" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832FFFF55AA9683B80DA4808" box="[393,483,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="599">A. dolio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2798003832FFFF55AC9683A831C4809" box="[489,549,261,284]" pageId="22" pageNumber="599" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832FFFF5597B683B82114808" box="[603,808,260,285]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="599" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paraintermedia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832FFFF5597B683B82114808" box="[603,808,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="599">A. paraintermedia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2798003832FFFF55810683A82554809" box="[816,876,261,284]" pageId="22" pageNumber="599" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1305FDEF832FFFF5585B683B82F24809" box="[891,971,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1884,1906]" captionTargetBox="[222,1369,514,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[205,1387,505,1873]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 14. Armandia tubulata n. sp. (holotype AM W. 47331). A. Anterior end, left side, lateral view; B. Posterior end, left side, latero-dorsal view; C. Posterior end, ventral view. (D – I) Parapodia, right side: D. CH 1, lateral view; E. CH 2, lateral view; F. CH 3, lateral view; G. CH 9, dorsal view; H. CH 21, anterior view; I. CH 29, dorsal view. White arrow marking position of prechaetal lobe tip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241363/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="599">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
D, I).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C324B2E1832FFFF55BE7681880F048B8" pageId="22" pageNumber="599" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81E16A832FFFF55BE7681885764855" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,429]" box="[199,1103,295,320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="599">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832FFFF55BE7681880774855" bold="true" box="[199,334,295,320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="599">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E9AE9832FFFF55AFA6818830E4855" box="[474,567,295,320]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="599" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tubulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832FFFF55AFA6818830E4855" box="[474,567,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="599">tubulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) refers to the tubular shape of the anal tube.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81E16A832FFFF55BE7687380F048B8" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="599">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A3D78832FFFF55BE7687380EA4870" bold="true" box="[199,467,332,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="599">Habitat / Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
A sublittoral species only found in SW LI coast, and almost restricted to Vicki’s Reef sampling sites (85.7%) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1305FDEF832FFFF55A8D685080D7489D" box="[429,494,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[162,1427,692,1740]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,686,1751]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of the study area showing collecting sites of each species described. Arrows facing to cross-shelf sampling sites: Abbreviations: MGR = MacGillivray Reef, NDI = North Direction Island, YR = Yonge Reef." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241351/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="599">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
F). Found from
|
||
<quantity id="4CC64C8F832FFFF55989684F82204892" box="[681,793,368,392]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="599" unit="m" value="5.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="1.0">1 to 10 m</quantity>
|
||
depth on different bottom
|
||
<typeStatus id="54855FC8832FFFF55F6E684F85B0489D" box="[1102,1161,368,392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="599">types</typeStatus>
|
||
(dead coral rubble, fine sand and calcareous algae).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |