219 lines
37 KiB
XML
219 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="F27DD928C656C469F7FCDD0D41A33C76" ID-CLB-Dataset="26057" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4652.2.14" ID-GBIF-Dataset="168fb08a-bd7e-4b26-a0a7-bba3feed09cd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3363731" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1565270544468" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kumar, Hirdesh, Chandra, Kailash & Saini, Jagdish" docDate="2019" docId="03972846C419FFCDFF61F8E0FD8499AB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4652.2.14.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4652 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xestophrys namtseringa Kumar & Chandra & Saini 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="400" masterDocId="FFAE503EC419FFCEFFF6FFDFFFF3985E" masterDocTitle="A new species of Xestophrys Redtenbacher, 1891 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Conocephalinae; Copiphorini) from India" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="397" pageNumber="397" updateTime="1698749257098" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="074A9686DED8D3F096866E668773944E">
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<mods:title id="D39F5AE42D97EF92D60BFCA1483D300A">A new species of Xestophrys Redtenbacher, 1891 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Conocephalinae; Copiphorini) from India</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B7DEE9FB806B1331A12E070255B42E94" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B41060A402F34F1EAFA2D16BE4EA9255">Kumar, Hirdesh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="08F0B26C48B67398F1E32824135258BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="813851561D24B4A1F7FEFB0908F6CD54">Chandra, Kailash</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="E258182224A321B0923290959DC9A185" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1FC90C8CD1BDDADB5A81376ED13D34F9">Saini, Jagdish</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1E6C22705DD6603D4B7047A635F303A5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CA867B14F57D9705BBC31A327352E3A9">
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<mods:date id="994A6664863FAD609611CB263233AF74">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="975E3E5A723930D329333191EF6C4034">2019-08-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A4D2A72172521A4F05DDA9734DB9ACC6">4652</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B79293D68D81120E01BE53251A5D1FBC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DE78292BEF2FFBB6924021EE4B5EBEFB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4652.2.14</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03972846C419FFCDFF61F8E0FD8499AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5943647" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159044074" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5943647" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03972846C419FFCDFF61F8E0FD8499AB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03972846C419FFCDFF61F8E0FD8499AB" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="400" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">
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<subSubSection id="C324CADBC419FFCEFF61F8E0FCE99F07" box="[151,794,1855,1882]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B819950C419FFCEFF61F8E0FCE99F07" blockId="0.[151,1436,1855,2025]" box="[151,794,1855,1882]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">
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<heading id="D0C92E3CC419FFCEFF61F8E0FCE99F07" bold="true" box="[151,794,1855,1882]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94A4542C419FFCEFF61F8E0FCE99F07" bold="true" box="[151,794,1855,1882]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3EE2D3C419FFCEFF61F8E0FD469F07" ID-CoL="8Q4V6" authority="Kumar & Chandra" authorityName="Kumar & Chandra & Saini" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,693,1855,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Xestophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namtseringa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94A4542C419FFCEFF61F8E0FE4F9F07" bold="true" box="[151,444,1855,1882]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Xestophrys namtseringa</emphasis>
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Kumar & Chandra
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A279F839C419FFCEFD4BF8E0FCE99F07" box="[701,794,1855,1881]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C324CADBC419FFCDFF61F8BAFD8499AB" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="400" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B819950C419FFCEFF61F8BAFE899FFF" blockId="0.[151,1436,1855,2025]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">
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<materialsCitation id="3B56930DC419FFCEFF61F8BAFE899FFF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2313475114" collectingDate="2018-04-16" collectorName="H. Kumar" country="India" elevation="1180" latitude="27.53236" location="Namtsering" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="91.67328" municipality="Tawang" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B94A4542C419FFCEFF61F8BAFEFB9F23" bold="true" box="[151,264,1893,1917]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">
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<typeStatus id="548527F2C419FFCEFF61F8BAFEF09F23" box="[151,259,1893,1917]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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male,
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<collectingCountry id="F329D9C0C419FFCEFEA7F8BAFE799F23" box="[337,394,1893,1917]" name="India" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49FA57B2C419FFCEFE62F8BAFD929F23" box="[404,609,1893,1917]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE5032AC419FFCEFD9AF8BAFD309F23" box="[620,707,1893,1917]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Tawang</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EE1CF8BC419FFCEFD38F8BAFCBE9F23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03972846C419FFCDFF61F8E0FD8499AB:8EE1CF8BC419FFCEFD38F8BAFCBE9F23" box="[718,845,1893,1917]" country="India" latitude="27.53236" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="91.67328" municipality="Tawang" name="Namtsering" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh">Namtsering</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0AFF97C419FFCEFCAEF8BBFC219F22" box="[856,978,1892,1916]" degrees="27.53236" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" precision="1" value="27.53236">27.53236N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0AFF97C419FFCEFC2BF8BBFBA79F22" box="[989,1108,1892,1916]" degrees="91.67328" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" precision="1" value="91.67328">91.67328E</geoCoordinate>
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, alt.
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<elevation id="00137E63C419FFCEFB7EF8BAFB249F23" box="[1160,1239,1893,1917]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" unit="m" value="1180.0">
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<quantity id="4CC634B5C419FFCEFB7EF8BAFB249F23" box="[1160,1239,1893,1917]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" unit="m" value="1180.0">1180m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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.,
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<collectingDate id="EFC44678C419FFCEFB10F8BBFAAB9F22" box="[1254,1368,1892,1916]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" value="2018-04-16">
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<date id="FF80BF90C419FFCEFB10F8BBFAAB9F22" box="[1254,1368,1892,1916]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" value="2018-04-16">16.iv.2018</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, (Collected by
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<collectorName id="26CBFC86C419FFCEFF09F856FE9D9FFF" box="[255,366,1929,1953]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">H. Kumar</collectorName>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B819950C419FFCCFF31F873FDFF9F23" blockId="0.[151,1436,1855,2025]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,1749,2025]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="399" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">
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<emphasis id="B94A4542C419FFCEFF31F873FDAC9F9A" bold="true" box="[199,607,1964,1989]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Description: Male (Figures: 1A–B):</emphasis>
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Small-sized for the genus, robust. Fastigium of vertex (
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<figureCitation id="130585D5C419FFCEFB36F872FAC19F9B" box="[1216,1330,1965,1989]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[345,1241,188,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,183,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Xestophrys namtseringa Kumar & Chandra sp. nov. (Male). A—Head & pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Sternum, ventral view. D—Mirror of right tegmen, dorsal view. E—Stridulatory file of left tegmen, ventral view. F— Head & pronotum, lateral view. G— Stridulatory file of left tegmen, dorsal view. H—Apex of left tegmen, dorsal view. I—Fore tibia, lateral view. J—Hind tibia, lateral view. K—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. L—Abdominal apex, lateral view. M—Abdominal apex, apical view. N—Abdominal apex, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363735/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Figure 2A</figureCitation>
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) elongate angular with obtusely rounded apex; slightly convex above, densely punctate; longer than both eye and scape. Fastigium of vertex without a ventral tubercle at the base of fastigium (
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<figureCitation id="130585D5C418FFCFFCEBFF45FC7E98EC" box="[797,909,154,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[345,1241,188,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,183,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Xestophrys namtseringa Kumar & Chandra sp. nov. (Male). A—Head & pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Sternum, ventral view. D—Mirror of right tegmen, dorsal view. E—Stridulatory file of left tegmen, ventral view. F— Head & pronotum, lateral view. G— Stridulatory file of left tegmen, dorsal view. H—Apex of left tegmen, dorsal view. I—Fore tibia, lateral view. J—Hind tibia, lateral view. K—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. L—Abdominal apex, lateral view. M—Abdominal apex, apical view. N—Abdominal apex, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Figure 2B</figureCitation>
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). Frons (
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<figureCitation id="130585D5C418FFCFFC1DFF45FBA498EC" box="[1003,1111,154,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[345,1241,188,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,183,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Xestophrys namtseringa Kumar & Chandra sp. nov. (Male). A—Head & pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Sternum, ventral view. D—Mirror of right tegmen, dorsal view. E—Stridulatory file of left tegmen, ventral view. F— Head & pronotum, lateral view. G— Stridulatory file of left tegmen, dorsal view. H—Apex of left tegmen, dorsal view. I—Fore tibia, lateral view. J—Hind tibia, lateral view. K—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. L—Abdominal apex, lateral view. M—Abdominal apex, apical view. N—Abdominal apex, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Figure 2F</figureCitation>
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) convex in profile. Dorsum of pronotum (
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<figureCitation id="130585D5C418FFCFFEF8FF61FE739888" box="[270,384,190,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[345,1241,188,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,183,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Xestophrys namtseringa Kumar & Chandra sp. nov. (Male). A—Head & pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Sternum, ventral view. D—Mirror of right tegmen, dorsal view. E—Stridulatory file of left tegmen, ventral view. F— Head & pronotum, lateral view. G— Stridulatory file of left tegmen, dorsal view. H—Apex of left tegmen, dorsal view. I—Fore tibia, lateral view. J—Hind tibia, lateral view. K—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. L—Abdominal apex, lateral view. M—Abdominal apex, apical view. N—Abdominal apex, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Figure 2A</figureCitation>
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) densely rugose; anterior margin straight with slight median concavity, posterior margin convex; lateral carinae absent; transverse sulcus distinct throughout, placed in anterior part of pronotum; humeral sinus (
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<figureCitation id="130585D5C418FFCFFAA3FF3DFF469940" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[345,1241,188,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,183,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Xestophrys namtseringa Kumar & Chandra sp. nov. (Male). A—Head & pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Sternum, ventral view. D—Mirror of right tegmen, dorsal view. E—Stridulatory file of left tegmen, ventral view. F— Head & pronotum, lateral view. G— Stridulatory file of left tegmen, dorsal view. H—Apex of left tegmen, dorsal view. I—Fore tibia, lateral view. J—Hind tibia, lateral view. K—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. L—Abdominal apex, lateral view. M—Abdominal apex, apical view. N—Abdominal apex, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Figure 2F</figureCitation>
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) deep. Prosternum bispinose (
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<figureCitation id="130585D5C418FFCFFE0FFED9FD999940" box="[505,618,262,286]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[345,1241,188,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,183,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Xestophrys namtseringa Kumar & Chandra sp. nov. (Male). A—Head & pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Sternum, ventral view. D—Mirror of right tegmen, dorsal view. E—Stridulatory file of left tegmen, ventral view. F— Head & pronotum, lateral view. G— Stridulatory file of left tegmen, dorsal view. H—Apex of left tegmen, dorsal view. I—Fore tibia, lateral view. J—Hind tibia, lateral view. K—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. L—Abdominal apex, lateral view. M—Abdominal apex, apical view. N—Abdominal apex, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Figure 2C</figureCitation>
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). Mesosternal lobes (
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<figureCitation id="130585D5C418FFCFFCB8FED9FC4E9940" box="[846,957,262,286]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[345,1241,188,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,183,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Xestophrys namtseringa Kumar & Chandra sp. nov. (Male). A—Head & pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Sternum, ventral view. D—Mirror of right tegmen, dorsal view. E—Stridulatory file of left tegmen, ventral view. F— Head & pronotum, lateral view. G— Stridulatory file of left tegmen, dorsal view. H—Apex of left tegmen, dorsal view. I—Fore tibia, lateral view. J—Hind tibia, lateral view. K—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. L—Abdominal apex, lateral view. M—Abdominal apex, apical view. N—Abdominal apex, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Figure 2C</figureCitation>
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) deeply bifurcated in the middle, apex triangularly rounded and curved upward; metasternal lobes (
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<figureCitation id="130585D5C418FFCFFD1AFEF5FCA8991C" box="[748,859,298,322]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[345,1241,188,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,183,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Xestophrys namtseringa Kumar & Chandra sp. nov. (Male). A—Head & pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Sternum, ventral view. D—Mirror of right tegmen, dorsal view. E—Stridulatory file of left tegmen, ventral view. F— Head & pronotum, lateral view. G— Stridulatory file of left tegmen, dorsal view. H—Apex of left tegmen, dorsal view. I—Fore tibia, lateral view. J—Hind tibia, lateral view. K—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. L—Abdominal apex, lateral view. M—Abdominal apex, apical view. N—Abdominal apex, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Figure 2C</figureCitation>
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) triangular. Tegmina surpassing the apex of hind tibia when stretched, narrowing towards obliquely truncated apex (
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<figureCitation id="130585D5C418FFCFFCC7FE91FC579938" box="[817,932,334,358]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[345,1241,188,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,183,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Xestophrys namtseringa Kumar & Chandra sp. nov. (Male). A—Head & pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Sternum, ventral view. D—Mirror of right tegmen, dorsal view. E—Stridulatory file of left tegmen, ventral view. F— Head & pronotum, lateral view. G— Stridulatory file of left tegmen, dorsal view. H—Apex of left tegmen, dorsal view. I—Fore tibia, lateral view. J—Hind tibia, lateral view. K—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. L—Abdominal apex, lateral view. M—Abdominal apex, apical view. N—Abdominal apex, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Figure 2H</figureCitation>
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); stridulatory file (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130585D5C418FFCFFB98FE91FB289938" box="[1134,1243,334,358]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[345,1241,188,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,183,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Xestophrys namtseringa Kumar & Chandra sp. nov. (Male). A—Head & pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Sternum, ventral view. D—Mirror of right tegmen, dorsal view. E—Stridulatory file of left tegmen, ventral view. F— Head & pronotum, lateral view. G— Stridulatory file of left tegmen, dorsal view. H—Apex of left tegmen, dorsal view. I—Fore tibia, lateral view. J—Hind tibia, lateral view. K—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. L—Abdominal apex, lateral view. M—Abdominal apex, apical view. N—Abdominal apex, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Figure 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
) broad, narrow at both ends; mirror of right tegmina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130585D5C418FFCFFDFBFEADFD8899D4" box="[525,635,370,394]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[345,1241,188,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,183,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Xestophrys namtseringa Kumar & Chandra sp. nov. (Male). A—Head & pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Sternum, ventral view. D—Mirror of right tegmen, dorsal view. E—Stridulatory file of left tegmen, ventral view. F— Head & pronotum, lateral view. G— Stridulatory file of left tegmen, dorsal view. H—Apex of left tegmen, dorsal view. I—Fore tibia, lateral view. J—Hind tibia, lateral view. K—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. L—Abdominal apex, lateral view. M—Abdominal apex, apical view. N—Abdominal apex, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Figure 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
) broad. Hind wing slightly shorter than tegmina. Thoracic auditory spiracle oval, covered by pronotum. Tympanum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130585D5C418FFCFFDA7FE49FD4499F0" box="[593,695,406,430]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[345,1241,188,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,183,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Xestophrys namtseringa Kumar & Chandra sp. nov. (Male). A—Head & pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Sternum, ventral view. D—Mirror of right tegmen, dorsal view. E—Stridulatory file of left tegmen, ventral view. F— Head & pronotum, lateral view. G— Stridulatory file of left tegmen, dorsal view. H—Apex of left tegmen, dorsal view. I—Fore tibia, lateral view. J—Hind tibia, lateral view. K—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. L—Abdominal apex, lateral view. M—Abdominal apex, apical view. N—Abdominal apex, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">
|
||
Figure
|
||
<date id="FF80BF90C418FFCFFD56FE49FD4499F0" box="[672,695,406,430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">2I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) present on fore tibia, laterally closed, opening slit like and directed dorsally. All legs short and thick. All femora dorsally unarmed, genicular lobes unarmed on both sides. Fore coxae spined. Fore femora ventrally armed in apical half by 3 spines on inner margin, 2 spines on outer margin. For tibia unarmed dorsally, ventrally with 6 spines internally and 5 spines externally. Mid femora ventrally unarmed in apical half on inner margin; 3 spines present on outer margin. Mid tibia unarmed dorsally, ventrally with 5 spines on both internal and external margin. Hind femur surpassing the apex of the abdomen. Hind femora ventrally armed by 2 spines apically on inner margin, 8 spines on outer margin. Hind tibiae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130585D5C418FFCFFD77FDB1FD149AD8" box="[641,743,622,646]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[345,1241,188,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,183,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Xestophrys namtseringa Kumar & Chandra sp. nov. (Male). A—Head & pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Sternum, ventral view. D—Mirror of right tegmen, dorsal view. E—Stridulatory file of left tegmen, ventral view. F— Head & pronotum, lateral view. G— Stridulatory file of left tegmen, dorsal view. H—Apex of left tegmen, dorsal view. I—Fore tibia, lateral view. J—Hind tibia, lateral view. K—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. L—Abdominal apex, lateral view. M—Abdominal apex, apical view. N—Abdominal apex, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Figure 2J</figureCitation>
|
||
) dorsally armed with 11 spines on inner margin, 7 spines on outer margin; ventrally armed with 5 spines on inner margin, 6 spines on outer margin; dorsal spurs one pair, ventral spur two pairs (inner small and outer large). Tenth abdominal tergite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130585D5C41BFFCCFCD0F90AFC6B9EB3" box="[806,920,1749,1773]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[345,1241,188,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,183,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Xestophrys namtseringa Kumar & Chandra sp. nov. (Male). A—Head & pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Sternum, ventral view. D—Mirror of right tegmen, dorsal view. E—Stridulatory file of left tegmen, ventral view. F— Head & pronotum, lateral view. G— Stridulatory file of left tegmen, dorsal view. H—Apex of left tegmen, dorsal view. I—Fore tibia, lateral view. J—Hind tibia, lateral view. K—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. L—Abdominal apex, lateral view. M—Abdominal apex, apical view. N—Abdominal apex, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363735/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Figure 2K</figureCitation>
|
||
) bifurcated almost from base to form two large triangular lobes. Supra-anal plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130585D5C41BFFCCFDFCF926FD8C9F4F" box="[522,639,1785,1809]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[345,1241,188,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,183,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Xestophrys namtseringa Kumar & Chandra sp. nov. (Male). A—Head & pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Sternum, ventral view. D—Mirror of right tegmen, dorsal view. E—Stridulatory file of left tegmen, ventral view. F— Head & pronotum, lateral view. G— Stridulatory file of left tegmen, dorsal view. H—Apex of left tegmen, dorsal view. I—Fore tibia, lateral view. J—Hind tibia, lateral view. K—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. L—Abdominal apex, lateral view. M—Abdominal apex, apical view. N—Abdominal apex, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363735/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Figure 2M</figureCitation>
|
||
) triangular, longer than wide. Cerci (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130585D5C41BFFCCFBF9F926FB869F4F" box="[1039,1141,1785,1809]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[345,1241,188,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,183,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Xestophrys namtseringa Kumar & Chandra sp. nov. (Male). A—Head & pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Sternum, ventral view. D—Mirror of right tegmen, dorsal view. E—Stridulatory file of left tegmen, ventral view. F— Head & pronotum, lateral view. G— Stridulatory file of left tegmen, dorsal view. H—Apex of left tegmen, dorsal view. I—Fore tibia, lateral view. J—Hind tibia, lateral view. K—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. L—Abdominal apex, lateral view. M—Abdominal apex, apical view. N—Abdominal apex, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363735/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Figures 2</figureCitation>
|
||
K–M) robust, conical, apex terminated into large incurved spine; internal tooth well developed, conical, inner margin concave, curved upwards, apex obtuse. Subgenital plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130585D5C41BFFCCFE5EF89EFDE99F07" box="[424,538,1857,1881]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1533,1557]" captionTargetBox="[345,1241,188,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,183,1466]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Xestophrys namtseringa Kumar & Chandra sp. nov. (Male). A—Head & pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Sternum, ventral view. D—Mirror of right tegmen, dorsal view. E—Stridulatory file of left tegmen, ventral view. F— Head & pronotum, lateral view. G— Stridulatory file of left tegmen, dorsal view. H—Apex of left tegmen, dorsal view. I—Fore tibia, lateral view. J—Hind tibia, lateral view. K—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. L—Abdominal apex, lateral view. M—Abdominal apex, apical view. N—Abdominal apex, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363735/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Figure 2N</figureCitation>
|
||
) long, posterior margin concave; styli long and cylindrical, converged apically, 2.6 times shorter than subgenital plate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF41C9D8C418FFCFFF61F86FFF3B9FB2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363733/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="398" startId="1.[151,255,1968,1992]" targetBox="[196,1354,682,1919]" targetPageId="1">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B819950C418FFCFFF61F86FFF3B9FB2" blockId="1.[151,1437,1968,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4542C418FFCFFF61F86FFEEF9F97" bold="true" box="[151,284,1968,1993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EE2D3C418FFCFFED0F86EFCF39F97" authority="Kumar & Chandra" authorityName="Kumar & Chandra & Saini" authorityYear="2019" box="[294,768,1969,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Xestophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namtseringa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4542C418FFCFFED0F86EFDD99F96" box="[294,554,1969,1993]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Xestophrys namtseringa</emphasis>
|
||
Kumar & Chandra
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A279F839C418FFCFFCFFF86EFC919F97" box="[777,866,1969,1993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="398" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4542C418FFCFFCFFF86EFC919F97" bold="true" box="[777,866,1969,1993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(Male). A—dorsal view. B—lateral view. Scale: 10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF41C9D8C41BFFCCFF61FA22FBFE9EFB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363735/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="399" startId="2.[151,255,1533,1557]" targetBox="[345,1241,188,1462]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B819950C41BFFCCFF61FA22FBFE9EFB" blockId="2.[151,1437,1533,1701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4542C41BFFCCFF61FA22FEEA9E4B" bold="true" box="[151,281,1533,1557]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EE2D3C41BFFCCFED6FA22FD039E4B" authority="Kumar & Chandra" authorityName="Kumar & Chandra & Saini" authorityYear="2019" box="[288,752,1533,1557]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Xestophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namtseringa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4542C41BFFCCFED6FA22FDD09E4B" box="[288,547,1533,1557]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Xestophrys namtseringa</emphasis>
|
||
Kumar & Chandra
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A279F839C41BFFCCFD01FA22FCBE9E4B" box="[759,845,1533,1557]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4542C41BFFCCFD01FA22FCBE9E4B" bold="true" box="[759,845,1533,1557]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(Male). A—Head & pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Sternum, ventral view. D—Mirror of right tegmen, dorsal view. E—Stridulatory file of left tegmen, ventral view. F— Head & pronotum, lateral view. G— Stridulatory file of left tegmen, dorsal view. H—Apex of left tegmen, dorsal view. I—Fore tibia, lateral view. J—Hind tibia, lateral view. K—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. L—Abdominal apex, lateral view. M—Abdominal apex, apical view. N—Abdominal apex, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B819950C41BFFCCFF31F856FE699FFF" blockId="2.[151,1436,1749,2025]" box="[199,410,1929,1953]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4542C41BFFCCFF31F856FED09FFF" bold="true" box="[199,291,1929,1953]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B819950C41BFFCCFF31F872FAAB9F9B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1749,2025]" box="[199,1368,1965,1989]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4542C41BFFCCFF31F872FEB89F9B" bold="true" box="[199,331,1965,1989]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Coloration:</emphasis>
|
||
General colour yellowish-brown. Labrum and clypeus yellowish. Mandibles black on inner side.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B819950C41BFFCCFF31F80EFE4F9FB7" blockId="2.[151,1436,1749,2025]" box="[199,444,2001,2025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4542C41BFFCCFF31F80EFE4F9FB7" bold="true" box="[199,444,2001,2025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Measurements (mm):</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B819950C41AFFCDFF31FF46FB6D988B" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4542C41AFFCDFF31FF46FED098EF" bold="true" box="[199,291,153,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
Length of body: 28.69; length of tegmina: 33.69; length of hind wing: 30.2; length of pronotum: 8.7; length of fore femur: 7.1; length of hind femur: 17.3; length of fore tibia: 7.0; length of hind tibia: 15.9.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B819950C41AFFCDFF31FF3EFB6799D7" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4542C41AFFCDFF31FF3EFEBB98A7" bold="true" box="[199,328,225,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||
The new species described in this paper is the second species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EE2D3C41AFFCDFC19FF3EFACD98A7" authority="Redtenbacher, 1891" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1891" box="[1007,1342,225,249]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Xestophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4542C41AFFCDFC19FF3EFB9598A7" box="[1007,1126,225,249]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">Xestophrys</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAFE4A1C41AFFCDFB9DFF3EFACD98A7" author="Redtenbacher, J." box="[1131,1342,225,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="400" pagination="315 - 562" refId="ref2537" refString="Redtenbacher, J. (1891) Monographie der Conocephaliden. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 41, 315 - 562." type="journal article" year="1891">Redtenbacher, 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329D9C0C41AFFCDFA8BFF3DFF4B9943" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
and differs from the previous Indian species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EE2D3C41AFFCDFD61FEDAFB7B9943" authority="Farooqi & Usmani, 2018" authorityName="Farooqi & Usmani" authorityYear="2018" box="[663,1160,261,285]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Xestophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agraensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4542C41AFFCDFD61FEDAFC889943" box="[663,891,261,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">Xestophrys agraensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAFE4A1C41AFFCDFC77FEDAFB7B9943" author="Farooqi, M. K. & Usmani, M. K." box="[897,1160,261,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="400" pagination="431 - 436" refId="ref2414" refString="Farooqi, M. K. & Usmani, M. K. (2018) Record of genus Xestophrys Redtenbacher, 1891 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae; Copiphorini) and description of one new species from India. Zootaxa, 4388, (3), 431 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4388.3.9" type="journal article" year="2018">Farooqi & Usmani, 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by not only the characters outlined in the key to species but also by the presence of large spine of male cerci and deeply concave posterior margin of male subgenital plate. The new species is similar with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EE2D3C41AFFCDFD0AFE92FB9E993B" authority="Bolivar, 1905" authorityName="Bolivar" authorityYear="1905" box="[764,1133,333,357]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Xestophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horvathi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4542C41AFFCDFD0AFE92FC27993B" box="[764,980,333,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">Xestophrys horvathi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAFE4A1C41AFFCDFC2DFE92FB9E993B" author="Bolivar, I." box="[987,1133,333,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="400" pagination="196 - 217" refId="ref2286" refString="Bolivar, I. (1905) Notas sobre los pirgomorfidos (Pyrgomorphidae). X. Subfam. Atractomorphinae. Boletin de la Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural, 5, 196 - 217." type="journal article" year="1905">Bolívar, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but differs from latter by its smaller size, shape of mirror of right tegmen and other characters outlined in the key to species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B819950C41AFFCDFF31FE4AFF26998F" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4542C41AFFCDFF31FE4AFEB899F3" bold="true" box="[199,331,405,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
The geographic name of the new species is based on the locality (Namtsering) of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FA57B2C41AFFCDFB3CFE4AFA6B99F3" box="[1226,1432,405,429]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329D9C0C41AFFCDFF61FE66FF22998F" box="[151,209,441,465]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B819950C41AFFCDFF31FE02FD8499AB" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,501]" box="[199,631,477,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4542C41AFFCDFF31FE02FEAF99AB" bold="true" box="[199,348,477,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329D9C0C41AFFCDFE94FE02FE6E99AB" box="[354,413,477,501]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FA57B2C41AFFCDFE53FE02FD8099AB" box="[421,627,477,501]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |