160 lines
16 KiB
XML
160 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="0E13FFD6881611852DC68B14FE1DBE93" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3599.4.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="517d9946-af50-4a90-873d-417229dd6dbb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="221611" ID-ZooBank="389D9A64-6803-4685-90A3-4AA22D4FD51D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460567776326" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pérez-Bañón, Celeste, Arcaya, Evelin, Mengual, Ximo & Rojo, Santos" docDate="2013" docId="0397212CFFA21B29E0B5C022FA8AFE26" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03599p370.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3599 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Salpingogaster nigra Schiner 1868" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="367" masterDocId="FFAE5954FFA61B2FE022C74CFFF4FF8A" masterDocTitle="Preimaginal morphology of the genera Salpingogaster Schiner, 1868 and Eosalpingogaster Hull, 1949 (Diptera: Syrphidae), with its systematic implications" masterLastPageNumber="370" masterPageNumber="361" pageNumber="365" updateTime="1698321488564" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="DC302CA4D3F3C437CAA3A74B361057EB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="CEE8C22AFD41DF60FB0326BCF6CFB8C2">
|
||
<mods:title id="395B97E6B82FD202F5040A407B6BBAE1">Preimaginal morphology of the genera Salpingogaster Schiner, 1868 and Eosalpingogaster Hull, 1949 (Diptera: Syrphidae), with its systematic implications</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="C5B3283F3129ECC81BCCA596F8439C99" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="7B8B14453BC0C7E0449117D206A0EE9E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="2DB740118BFC4F0D399431214950A81C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="BFC63A1492F6CB9756EB0B2347B850D5">Pérez-Bañón, Celeste</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="A4CAD7E00AF4D5F8E26915B9E427A747" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="D257F346DA65B365ED121E1AE1862717">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="23C5FAD2B86645A321DFE26FA39A5A49">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D3099906E8C95DADE2BF1862B46CEE02">Arcaya, Evelin</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="3DD30DD078B7F4367A1E695DA0A519DD" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A6B8F620A05D8500F45ACB5D6BDB070C">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="038A25AA51558C8769F7C98C35258ACE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="333CE72184A5F1932076C429A37DB5F8">Mengual, Ximo</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="26DE6F848E96F69AED15EB4E58BA7196" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A2A0914999AF290FB1EEBCA4F9219EE7">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="3CE2C47E6D98A707A33918274CEFF72B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2AB46931D1C4FDCD3F90946FA04C3618">Rojo, Santos</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="3A65C1A82F09D64C8B979735CD86EFE7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="15ED82468E939E742E5BDAFE4C8CD242" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="885DFD32B7E860F4813C77233A02F59B">
|
||
<mods:title id="0A9FDFFAFAC906F6835433A787725299">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="4D2A31E9253F51AFE58CEE906D5E65C1">
|
||
<mods:date id="CD83C1C04120F3F811EE1CB1C74C8971">2013</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="C7A579F4F7C9564625D4FC10390094D6" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="FC9C22CAE5E7B99E5406E272DB89DC89">3599</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="D90FF1CFBC8FA07A08F02E9EB7D4C7D5" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="7F65E68FC7F39EB07873C76783D9CBFA">4</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="1ACC5C96577BF3C0F206BF9CEEABC4D7" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="A9586B0D8E109D337527AA5446F850CB">361</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="1CF1A28954DCE0E4855067536EBD0BD5">370</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="4BCD79D585DBA95929EBB367DE394421">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AAAE42DAE6E270915C0394FEEF6F0897" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3599.4.4</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3425D0DC391ADFDDE0A8D162CABA4020" type="GBIF-Dataset">517d9946-af50-4a90-873d-417229dd6dbb</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="318211BF7406BDBCB441F34C1440CEB6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D34BBC0A3E813CBFB8470FC3E950AB64" type="Zenodo-Dep">221611</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A84ADBC6DB6F40F34A246273D3F030D5" type="ZooBank">389D9A64-6803-4685-90A3-4AA22D4FD51D</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="0397212CFFA21B29E0B5C022FA8AFE26" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6494766" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119558019" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6494766" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0397212CFFA21B29E0B5C022FA8AFE26" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0397212CFFA21B29E0B5C022FA8AFE26" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="367" pageId="4" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C324C3B1FFA21B29E0B5C022FE97FF7D" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="367" pageId="4" pageNumber="365" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81903AFFA21B2BE0B5C022FDB6F802" blockId="4.[151,578,1902,1928]" box="[151,578,1902,1928]" pageId="4" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<heading id="D0C92756FFA21B2BE0B5C022FDB6F802" bold="true" box="[151,578,1902,1928]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="365" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEBB9FFA21B2BE0B5C022FDB6F802" ID-CoL="6XG54" authority="Schiner, 1868" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,578,1902,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Salpingogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="365" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4C28FFA21B2BE0B5C022FDB6F802" bold="true" box="[151,578,1902,1928]" pageId="4" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4C28FFA21B2BE0B5C022FE60F802" bold="true" box="[151,404,1902,1928]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="365">Salpingogaster nigra</emphasis>
|
||
Schiner, 1868
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81903AFFA21B2AE0B5C0F9FCFEFF5E" blockId="4.[151,1436,1973,2033]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,212]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="366" pageId="4" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4C28FFA21B2BE0B5C0F9FE7DF844" bold="true" box="[151,393,1973,1998]" pageId="4" pageNumber="365">Overall appearance.</emphasis>
|
||
Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CC63DDFFFA21B2BE1C7C0F9FDA5F847" box="[485,593,1973,1997]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="365" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.0">9–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
, maximum width 3.0 mm and height
|
||
<quantity id="4CC63DDFFFA21B2BE3D0C0F9FB92F847" box="[1010,1126,1973,1997]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="365" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Pear-shaped, oval in crosssection. Anterior extremely truncated, tapered posteriorly and flattened ventrally (see Fig. 1A, B). Integumental vestiture and segmental sensilla absent (Fig. 2B). Colour of empty puparium light brown, with three dorsomedial darker spots and a ventrolateral longitudinal dark stripe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF41C0B2FFA31B2AE0B5C1D3FC8BF95E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221612/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="366" targetBox="[177,1405,277,1660]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81903AFFA31B2AE0B5C1D3FC8BF95E" blockId="5.[151,1436,1695,1749]" pageId="5" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4C28FFA31B2AE0B5C1D3FEE6F93F" bold="true" box="[151,274,1695,1718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="366">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Posterior respiratory process (prp). A,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEBB9FFA31B2AE2B9C1ECFC62F93C" box="[667,918,1696,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eosalpingogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4C28FFA31B2AE2B9C1ECFC62F93C" box="[667,918,1696,1718]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="366">Eosalpingogaster umbra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; B,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEBB9FFA31B2AE3E2C1ECFB62F93C" box="[960,1174,1696,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Salpingogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4C28FFA31B2AE3E2C1ECFB62F93C" box="[960,1174,1696,1718]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="366">Salpingogaster nigra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; C,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEBB9FFA31B2AE4E2C1ECFA87F93C" box="[1216,1395,1696,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eosalpingogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4C28FFA31B2AE4E2C1ECFA87F93C" box="[1216,1395,1696,1718]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="366">Eosalpingogaster</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.; D,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEBB9FFA31B2AE094C1F3FEDCF95E" box="[182,296,1727,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ocyptamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4C28FFA31B2AE094C1F3FEDCF95E" box="[182,296,1727,1748]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="366">Ocyptamus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.; E,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEBB9FFA31B2AE156C18CFE14F95F" box="[372,480,1728,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Toxomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4C28FFA31B2AE156C18CFE14F95F" box="[372,480,1728,1749]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="366">Toxomerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. Arrows point to spiracular openings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81903AFFA31B2AE0E5C04DFA68F87B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1793,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4C28FFA31B2AE0E5C04DFDB7F890" bold="true" box="[199,579,1793,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="366">Posterior breathing tube (prp):</emphasis>
|
||
Short, broader than long. Dark brown in colour, lustrous. Spiracular plate little higher than wide, not differentiated in colour from the rest of prp. Spiracular plate divided by a very shallow median groove. Ecdysial scars displaced towards the median groove and anteriorly. Diameter of ecdysial scars is half the length of spiracular opening I. Dorsal spur absent (compare with
|
||
<figureCitation id="13058CBFFFA31B2AE431C021FBADF80F" box="[1043,1113,1901,1925]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1695,1718]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,277,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[168,1417,265,1670]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Posterior respiratory process (prp). A, Eosalpingogaster umbra; B, Salpingogaster nigra; C, Eosalpingogaster sp.; D, Ocyptamus sp.; E, Toxomerus sp. Arrows point to spiracular openings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221612/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="366">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
B–D). Spiracular opening I displaced towards the centre of the spiracular plate. Spiracular opening I and II mounted on well-developed carinae, straight, parallel and inserted almost at the same level. Carinae of spiracular opening II about three times longer than broad, extending down the sides of prp. Spiracular opening III sinuous with a horseshoe shape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13058CBFFFA31B2AE54CC095FA68F87B" box="[1390,1436,2009,2033]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1695,1718]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,277,1660]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[168,1417,265,1670]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Posterior respiratory process (prp). A, Eosalpingogaster umbra; B, Salpingogaster nigra; C, Eosalpingogaster sp.; D, Ocyptamus sp.; E, Toxomerus sp. Arrows point to spiracular openings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221612/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="366">Fig.</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81903AFFA01B29E0B5C7DBFE97FF7D" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="367">3B). Interspiracular ornamentation reduced, interspiracular setae very short, hardly visible by light microscope, mounted inside of small circular nodules. Interspiracular setae between openings I and II close, with their nodules clearly connected.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C324C3B1FFA01B29E0E5C64FFA8AFE26" pageId="6" pageNumber="367" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B81903AFFA01B29E0E5C64FFA8AFE26" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="367">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4C28FFA01B29E0E5C64FFE41FE96" bold="true" box="[199,437,259,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="367">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329D0AAFFA01B29E19DC648FD9EFE96" box="[447,618,260,284]" name="Venezuela" pageId="6" pageNumber="367">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 1 Ƥ puparium, Yaracuy, Vía Yaritagua, Hacienda Santa Cruz,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D385BB3FFA01B29E566C648FA63FE96" box="[1348,1431,260,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="367" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CC63DDFFFA01B29E566C648FA67FE96" box="[1348,1427,260,284]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="367" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF80B6FAFFA01B29E0B5C66BFEFDFEB5" box="[151,265,295,319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="367" value="2000-10-10">10.x.2000</date>
|
||
, “sobre
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3EEBB9FFA01B29E149C664FDC2FECA" box="[363,566,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Cercopidae" genus="Aeneolamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A4C28FFA01B29E149C664FDC2FECA" box="[363,566,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="367">Aeneolamia varia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” leg. R. Paz (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2F08FFFFA01B29E2FCC66BFCC1FEB5" box="[734,821,295,319]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/281z-ihzp" name="Universidad Centro Occidental, Decanato de Agronomia" pageId="6" pageNumber="367">MJMO</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 Ƥ adult, Yaracuy, Yaritagua,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D385BB3FFA01B29E491C66BFAF2FEB5" box="[1203,1286,295,319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="367" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CC63DDFFFA01B29E491C66BFAF6FEB5" box="[1203,1282,295,319]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="367" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF80B6FAFFA01B29E537C66BFA6CFEB5" box="[1301,1432,295,319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="367" value="2002-07-30">30.vii.2002</date>
|
||
. yellow sticky trap (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2F08FFFFA01B29E151C600FE3AFEEE" box="[371,462,332,356]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/281z-ihzp" name="Universidad Centro Occidental, Decanato de Agronomia" pageId="6" pageNumber="367">MJMO</collectionCode>
|
||
);1 puparium without imago, Yaracuy, Yaritagua,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D385BB3FFA01B29E3D4C600FBBCFEEE" box="[1014,1096,332,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="367" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CC63DDFFFA01B29E3D4C600FBB0FEEE" box="[1014,1092,332,356]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="367" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF80B6FAFFA01B29E477C600FB23FEEE" box="[1109,1239,332,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="367" value="2002-07-30">30.vii.2002</date>
|
||
, leg. B. Escalona (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2F08FFFFA01B29E0BDC623FF02FE0D" box="[159,246,367,391]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/281z-ihzp" name="Universidad Centro Occidental, Decanato de Agronomia" pageId="6" pageNumber="367">MJMO</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329D0AAFFA01B29E12BC623FE46FE0D" box="[265,434,367,391]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="6" pageNumber="367">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 1 3 puparium+adult, Puntarenas Prov., Monteverde, ext. pasture,
|
||
<date id="FF80B6FAFFA01B29E4BEC623FAEAFE0D" box="[1180,1310,367,391]" pageId="6" pageNumber="367" value="1994-07-16">16.vii.1994</date>
|
||
, D.C. Peck (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2F08FFFFA01B29E0BDC6D8FF01FE26" box="[159,245,404,428]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qfj6-taa9" name="Museo de Zoologia" pageId="6" pageNumber="367">MZCR</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 Ƥ puparium+adult, Puntarenas Prov., Monteverde, ext. pasture,
|
||
<date id="FF80B6FAFFA01B29E3CAC6D8FB7BFE26" box="[1000,1167,404,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="367" value="1994-07-16" valueMax="1994-07-23" valueMin="1994-07-16">16-23.vii.1994</date>
|
||
, D.C. Peck (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2F08FFFFA01B29E53EC6D8FA86FE26" box="[1308,1394,404,428]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qfj6-taa9" name="Museo de Zoologia" pageId="6" pageNumber="367">MZCR</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |