374 lines
32 KiB
XML
374 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5462187" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fcfb570d-c17a-4988-b867-21221ed45bac" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192438395" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5462187" checkinTime="1630269569908" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Callmander, Martin W. & Phillipson, Peter B." docDate="2012" docId="03ECD40DFFF6FFDFFD3D18C369AB49BA" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.34.1.115-122.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 34 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5252/a2012n1a13" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B98EC8A323C0F63E1C55336AD58D9273.1:Adansonia.2011-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="B98EC8A323C0F63E1C55336AD58D9273" docStyleName="Adansonia.2011-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Colea unifoliolata Callmander & Phillipson 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="122" masterDocId="FFD5AC75FFF2FFD8FF97193768534C3C" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Colea Bojer ex Meisn. (Bignoniaceae) endemic to Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="115" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1642626827838" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new species of Colea Bojer ex Meisn. (Bignoniaceae) endemic to Madagascar</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Callmander, Martin W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, Saint Louis, MO, 63166 - 0299 (USA) & Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la ville de Genève, ch. de l’Impératrice 1, case postale 60, CH- 1292 Chambésy (Switzerland)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">martin.callmander@mobot.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Phillipson, Peter B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, Saint Louis, MO, 63166 - 0299 (USA) & Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Département Systématique et Évolution (UMR 7205), case postale 39, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">peter.phillipson@mobot.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="series">
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<mods:title>3</mods:title>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>34</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>115</mods:start>
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<mods:end>122</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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||
<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5252/a2012n1a13</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/a2012n1a13</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">fcfb570d-c17a-4988-b867-21221ed45bac</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5370820</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5462187" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192438395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5462187" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ECD40DFFF6FFDFFD3D18C369AB49BA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ECD40DFFF6FFDFFD3D18C369AB49BA" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">
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<subSubSection box="[682,1204,500,527]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[682,1204,500,559]" box="[682,1204,500,527]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">
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||
<heading box="[682,1204,500,527]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" reason="3">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="Callm. & Phillipson" authorityName="Callmander & Phillipson" authorityYear="2012" box="[682,1108,500,527]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Colea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="unifoliolata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[682,878,500,527]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Colea unifoliolata</emphasis>
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||
Callm. & Phillipson
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1119,1204,501,527]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[879,1007,533,559]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="4.[682,1204,500,559]" box="[879,1007,533,559]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation box="[886,954,533,559]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="5.[113,124,1657,1674]" captionTargetBox="[127,1196,222,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-75@5.[124,1198,215,1629]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIG. 3. – Colea unifoliolata Callm. & Phillipson,sp. nov.: A, B, Schatz et al. 3915 (isotype, P), flower (A) and branch (B); C, Antilahimena, Pascal & Ramaroson 1680 (paratype, P), fruit. Scale bars: A, C, 1 cm; B, 2 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370826/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation box="[967,1000,533,559]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[113,124,1635,1652]" captionTargetBox="[221,1103,215,1598]" captionTargetId="figure-90@6.[220,754,214,954]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 4. — A, Colea unifoliolata Callm. & Phillipson, sp. nov., branch, leaves and single flower (arrow), Schatz et al. 3915 (photo: G. E. Schatz); B, C, Colea labatii Callm. & Phillipson, sp. nov.; B, Bardot-Vaucoulon 1061 (photo: M. Bardot-Vaucoulon), mature fruit; C, Labat et al. 2805 (photo: J.-N. Labat), close-up of flower." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370828/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">4A</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="119" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[675,1211,590,1026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Haec species a congeneris foliis unifoliolatis, lamina foliari crasse coriacea discolori adaxialiter atroviridi (in sicco atrogrisea) abaxialiter clare purpurea (in sicco atropurpurea) atque corolla saturate magentea fauce alba luteo-maculata distinguitur.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="119" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[675,1211,590,1026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">
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TYPUS. —
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3447668310" collectingDate="1999-02-01" collectionCode="MO" collectorName="Schatz" country="Madagascar" elevation="671" latitude="-15.302222" location="Ankirindro" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.55111" municipality="Toamasina" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry box="[788,908,743,767]" name="Madagascar" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[788,908,743,767]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Madagascar</emphasis>
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||
</collectingCountry>
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||
. Prov.
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<collectingMunicipality box="[979,1089,743,767]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Toamasina</collectingMunicipality>
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||
, Summit of quartzite massif of
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ECD40DFFF6FFDFFD3D18C369AB49BA:8E9A33C0FFF6FFDCFCFC1A366B8C4F25" box="[875,991,769,793]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-15.302222" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.55111" municipality="Toamasina" name="Ankirindro" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Ankirindro</location>
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,
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<emphasis box="[1003,1010,770,793]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">c</emphasis>
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||
. 25 air-km
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<locationDeviation pageId="4" pageNumber="119">NW of Maroantsetra via the Antainambalana and then Vohimaro rivers</locationDeviation>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[741,856,822,846]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" precision="15" seconds="08" value="-15.302222">15°18’08”S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[867,984,823,847]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" precision="15" seconds="04" value="49.55111">49°33’04”E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<quantity box="[995,1063,822,846]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.709999999999999" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="671.0">
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||
<elevation box="[995,1063,822,846]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.709999999999999" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="671.0">671 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
, fl.,
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||
<date box="[1108,1203,823,847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" value="1999-02-01">
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<collectingDate box="[1108,1203,823,847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" value="1999-02-01">1.II.1999</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis box="[678,854,849,873]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">
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||
<collectorName box="[678,740,849,873]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Schatz</collectorName>
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et al. 3915
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<typeStatus box="[869,925,849,873]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">holo-</typeStatus>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode box="[937,985,849,873]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
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||
!
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3447668301" collectingDate="1999-02-01" collectionCode="P, TAN" collectorName="Schatz" country="Madagascar" elevation="671" latitude="-15.302222" location="Ankirindro" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.55111" municipality="Toamasina" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" specimenCode="P00568744" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isotype">
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||
<typeStatus box="[1001,1039,849,873]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">iso-</typeStatus>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode box="[1051,1066,849,873]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
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||
<specimenCode box="[1071,1197,849,873]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">P00568744</specimenCode>
|
||
]!,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[678,735,875,899]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
|
||
!).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[675,1211,590,1026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">
|
||
PARATYPUS. —
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3447668306" collectingDate="2003-01-10" collectionCode="MO, P, TAN" collectorName="Pascal & Ramaroson" country="Madagascar" county="Analanjirofo" elevation="640" latitude="-15.293612" location="Ankiriandro Mountain" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.552776" municipality="Ankirindro" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toamasina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[822,939,923,947]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[822,939,923,947]" name="Madagascar" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Prov.
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1002,1108,923,947]" country="Madagascar" name="Toamasina" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Toamasina</collectingRegion>
|
||
, reg.
|
||
<collectingCounty pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Analanjirofo</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[759,866,949,973]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Ankirindro</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ECD40DFFF6FFDFFD3D18C369AB49BA:8E9A33C0FFF6FFDCFCFD1A826C124FF1" box="[874,1089,949,973]" country="Madagascar" county="Analanjirofo" latitude="-15.293612" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.552776" municipality="Ankirindro" name="Ankiriandro Mountain" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" stateProvince="Toamasina">Ankiriandro Mountain</location>
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||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1096,1206,949,973]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" precision="15" seconds="37" value="-15.293612">15°17’37”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[675,792,976,1000]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" precision="15" seconds="10" value="49.552776">49°33’10”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[800,865,976,1000]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="640.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[800,865,976,1000]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
, imm. fr.,
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||
<date box="[963,1002,976,1000]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" value="2003-01-10">
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||
<collectingDate box="[963,1002,976,1000]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" value="2003-01-10">10.I</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
.2003,
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||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ECD40DFFF6FFDFFD3D18C369AB49BA:8E9A33C0FFF6FFDCFBA71AE76CE74FD4" box="[1072,1204,976,1000]" country="Madagascar" county="Analanjirofo" latitude="-15.293612" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.552776" municipality="Ankirindro" name="Antilahimena" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" stateProvince="Toamasina">Antilahimena</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName box="[677,734,1002,1026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Pascal</collectorName>
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||
&
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||
<collectorName box="[765,869,1003,1026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Ramaroson</collectorName>
|
||
1680
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[940,986,1002,1026]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[997,1009,1003,1026]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1018,1073,1002,1026]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[674,1212,1072,1700]" box="[677,821,1072,1098]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[674,1212,1072,1700]" lastBlockId="7.[111,647,216,464]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">
|
||
Treelet
|
||
<quantity box="[754,818,1103,1129]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 m</quantity>
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||
tall, usually unbranched. Leaves unifoliolate, (13-)19-21 (including petiole) ×
|
||
<quantity box="[1126,1206,1134,1161]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6-7 cm</quantity>
|
||
; petiole
|
||
<quantity box="[752,865,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5-3.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<emphasis box="[927,943,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[947,1009,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
diameter, glabrous, canaliculate,thickened and slightly angled at the apex, verticillate on the branches, 2-4 leaves per verticil; leaf blade elliptic, (10-)16-18 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[958,1034,1261,1288]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6-7 cm</quantity>
|
||
, thick succulent, coriaceous, discolorous, dark green above (dark grey when dry), bright purple below, base shortly attenuate; margins entire; apex rounded, rarely acuminate; midrib and secondary veins visible on both surfaces, prominent below, glabrous. Inflorescence a highly contracted raceme, up to
|
||
<quantity box="[970,1030,1451,1478]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||
, cauliflorous on nodules, axes glabrous, bracts setaceous, with a very short glandular indument
|
||
<emphasis box="[964,981,1515,1540]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">c.</emphasis>
|
||
1.5 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[1057,1148,1515,1541]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, with scattered short glandular trichomes. Calyx with 5 veins, 5- toothed, light green (black when dry),
|
||
<emphasis box="[678,695,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">c.</emphasis>
|
||
5 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[742,809,1610,1636]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, glabrous. Corolla funnel-shape, deep magenta, the throat white with yellow splotches, and obscurely 2-lipped, with 5 sub-equal spreading lobes, c.1-1.5 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[275,391,216,243]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" unit="cm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4-0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, finely puberulent with a whitish glandular indument outside; tube gradually narrowed to
|
||
<emphasis box="[239,255,280,305]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[261,322,279,306]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
diameter within the calyx; lobes rounded
|
||
<emphasis box="[212,229,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">c.</emphasis>
|
||
4-6 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[304,373,311,337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Stamens 4,
|
||
<emphasis box="[511,528,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[536,616,311,337]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length; anthers
|
||
<emphasis box="[276,293,343,368]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[296,362,343,369]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 2-locular. Style
|
||
<quantity box="[533,646,342,369]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="15.0">15-18 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.Fruit an indehiscent follicle, pendant, immature fruit
|
||
<emphasis box="[167,184,407,432]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">c.</emphasis>
|
||
3 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[232,310,406,433]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, dark green (black when dried), ripped,
|
||
<emphasis box="[195,212,438,463]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[218,346,438,464]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7-0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370826" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5370826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370826/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" startId="5.[113,124,1657,1674]" targetBox="[127,1196,222,1623]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[113,1210,1657,1697]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">
|
||
FIG. 3. –
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Callm. & Phillipson" authorityName="Callmander & Phillipson" authorityYear="2012" box="[181,485,1657,1674]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Colea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="unifoliolata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[181,324,1657,1674]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Colea unifoliolata</emphasis>
|
||
Callm. & Phillipson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[491,557,1657,1674]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,578,1657,1674]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[587,600,1657,1674]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">B</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[610,756,1657,1674]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Schatz et al. 3915</emphasis>
|
||
(isotype, P), flower (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[921,934,1657,1674]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">A</emphasis>
|
||
) and branch (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1046,1059,1657,1674]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">B</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1074,1088,1657,1674]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Antilahimena, Pascal & Ramaroson 1680</emphasis>
|
||
(paratype, P), fruit. Scale bars: A, C, 1 cm; B, 2 cm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370828" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5370828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370828/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" startId="6.[113,124,1635,1652]" targetBox="[221,1103,215,1598]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[113,1211,1635,1697]" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">
|
||
FIG. 4. —
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,212,1635,1652]" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Callm. & Phillipson" authorityName="Callmander & Phillipson" authorityYear="2012" box="[224,542,1635,1652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Colea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="unifoliolata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[224,372,1635,1652]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">Colea unifoliolata</emphasis>
|
||
Callm. & Phillipson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[552,621,1635,1652]" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, branch, leaves and single flower (arrow),
|
||
<emphasis box="[987,1088,1635,1652]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">Schatz et al</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1101,1143,1635,1652]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">3915</emphasis>
|
||
(photo: G. E. Schatz);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[232,245,1657,1674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">B</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[255,269,1657,1674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Callm. & Phillipson" authorityName="Callmander & Phillipson" authorityYear="2012" box="[280,545,1657,1674]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Colea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="labatii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[280,382,1657,1674]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">Colea labatii</emphasis>
|
||
Callm. & Phillipson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[552,619,1657,1674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="121" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[627,640,1657,1674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">B</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[651,848,1657,1674]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">Bardot-Vaucoulon 1061</emphasis>
|
||
(photo: M. Bardot-Vaucoulon), mature fruit;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[113,127,1680,1697]" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[138,277,1680,1697]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="121">Labat et al. 2805</emphasis>
|
||
(photo: J.-N. Labat), close-up of flower.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="122" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[111,646,501,654]" box="[113,428,501,527]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[111,646,501,654]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Callmander & Phillipson, 2012" authorityName="Callmander & Phillipson" authorityYear="2012" box="[113,297,533,559]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Colea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="unifoliolata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[113,297,533,559]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Colea unifoliolata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[302,382,533,559]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is only known from lowland evergreen tropical forest in the Makira region on the summit of Ankirindro Mountain, northwest of Maroantsetra (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[298,360,628,654]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="1.[113,124,1225,1242]" captionTargetBox="[263,1126,216,1183]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIG. 1. – Distributions of the Colea Bojer ex Meisn. new species mapped on the bioclimatic zones of Madagascar (after Cornet 1974; see Schatz 2000) with protected areas hatched (names given for selected sites): C. labatii Callm. & Phillipson, sp. nov. (l), C. unifoliolata Callm. & Phillipson, sp. nov. (N)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370822" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370822/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="122" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[111,647,692,1192]" box="[113,213,692,718]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[111,647,692,1192]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Callmander & Phillipson, 2012" authorityName="Callmander & Phillipson" authorityYear="2012" box="[113,291,723,749]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Colea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="unifoliolata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[113,291,723,749]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Colea unifoliolata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[295,373,723,749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is unique within the genus in having unifoliolate leaves. It is characterized by its leaf blade that is thick, coriaceous, discolorous, dark green above (dark grey when dry), bright purple below; its highly contracted inflorescence, the flowers with deep magenta corolla lobes and a white throat with yellow blotches. The new species is the ninth species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[387,445,944,970]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Colea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[387,445,944,970]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">Colea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
known to occur in the Antongil Bay region along with:
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="H. Perrier" authorityName="H. Perrier" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Colea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asperrima">
|
||
<emphasis box="[510,645,977,1003]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">C. asperrima</emphasis>
|
||
H. Perrier
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Aug. DC." authorityName="Aug. DC." box="[235,458,1008,1034]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Colea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[235,340,1008,1034]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">C. hirsuta</emphasis>
|
||
Aug. DC.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Aug. DC." authorityName="Aug. DC." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Colea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="membranacea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[471,647,1008,1034]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">C. membranacea</emphasis>
|
||
Aug. DC.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="H. Perrier" authorityName="H. Perrier" box="[233,434,1039,1066]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Colea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[233,318,1040,1066]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">C. nana</emphasis>
|
||
H. Perrier
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Zjhra" authorityName="Zjhra" box="[445,642,1039,1066]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Colea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramiflora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[445,573,1039,1066]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">C. ramiflora</emphasis>
|
||
Zjhra
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Zjhra" authorityName="Zjhra" box="[113,269,1071,1098]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Colea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[113,197,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">C. rosea</emphasis>
|
||
Zjhra
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Zjhra" authorityName="Zjhra" box="[282,460,1071,1098]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Colea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sytsmae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[282,391,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">C. sytsmae</emphasis>
|
||
Zjhra
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="DC." authorityName="DC." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Colea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tetragona">
|
||
<emphasis box="[517,646,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">C. tetragona</emphasis>
|
||
DC.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
However, none of the other species bear unifoliolate discolorous leaves, nor do they possess similarly coloured flowers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="122" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[112,647,1231,1414]" box="[113,360,1231,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">CONSERVATION STATUS</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[112,647,1231,1414]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">
|
||
With only two collections, an AOO of
|
||
<quantity box="[535,591,1261,1287]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" unit="km" value="9.0">9 km</quantity>
|
||
2 and one subpopulation, none of which situated within the protected area network,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Callmander & Phillipson, 2012" authorityName="Callmander & Phillipson" authorityYear="2012" box="[410,561,1325,1351]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Colea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="unifoliolata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[410,561,1325,1351]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="122">C. unifoliolata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[566,647,1325,1351]" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is assigned a preliminary status of Critically Endangered [CR B2ab(iii)] (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" bookContentInfo="30 p." box="[351,491,1388,1414]" firstAuthor="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="IUCN, Gland and Cambridge" pageId="7" pageNumber="122" refId="ref3719" refString="IUCN 2001. - IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland and Cambridge, 30 p." title="IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission" type="book" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |