114 lines
14 KiB
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114 lines
14 KiB
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<document id="6C1ACAA40985E438AB32A732B2905DC4" ID-CLB-Dataset="8845" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4868.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="61d6e883-124a-4e2a-9787-1cf1ff9c7ccb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4418036" ID-ZooBank="1476A900-6B49-48B0-84DE-7EC7DEF292A7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609810690875" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wells, Alice & De Moor, Ferdinand C." docDate="2020" docId="03C71533FFF42F73EAAC97A1FAFDA6AF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4868.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4868 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Catoxyethira Ulmer 1912" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="497" masterDocId="FFFE6D4BFFF62F71EA3B977EFFD8A45D" masterDocTitle="Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera) of Angola, a new genus, seven new species, and five new records" masterLastPageNumber="514" masterPageNumber="495" pageNumber="497" updateTime="1698852460054" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4A46CCEF94DBE82B741B5231A53E80F2">
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<mods:title id="7F64256F41EA93461107633F8897AC4F">Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera) of Angola, a new genus, seven new species, and five new records</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="55A598C8BBBB6367D7F3CD30E93F2600" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3BE3A3E7B6A634D22C4C2FFF6FCC7FFD">Wells, Alice</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="416B822B7528658DFE6DC6D5743C6EC0" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5581-6056</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="42D1F98FF241850DF4912BD83CEA7031">Australian National Insect Collection, CSIRO, PO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601 Australia. & alice. wells @ csiro. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5581 - 6056 & http: // zoobank. org / urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 0 D 7 A 8359 - 1249 - 4 DED- 9 D 5 F-DBF 5 FCD 17876</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="60F2C81C26E27A18698BD6E76192013B" type="email">alice.wells@csiro.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="C9E93DE9201EB7361A92BD093062882A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9816E954A93855CAC916A8A11A5F3B7B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A40DA5404441AE6A2C6EE5C3B8AAC6E5">De Moor, Ferdinand C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D0F464B0A1ACE66909F412AA2C73744E" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4624-7191</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7513A61B8FEBC22C8EAF6B945F18B5AD">Department of Freshwater Invertebrates, Albany Museum, Somerset St., Grahamstown, South Africa & Department of Zoology and Entomology, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa & South African Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity, Grahamstown, 6139, South Africa & National Geographic Okavango Wilderness Project, Wild Bird Trust, 20 Loch Avenue, Parktown 2193 South Africa & f. demoor @ ru. ac. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4624 - 7191 & http: // zoobank. org / urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 03 D 33129 - 9858 - 468 E-B 38 F-E 84 F 0 EBE 654 A</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ED0ADE10DFC0304EA5A3300944807D00" type="email">f.demoor@ru.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B662BE6342383F135BFE10C62D1A1EE2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E23223CDAFF4FF789D1C08C34D390219">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="52375A8EB35C487C033C01DA6051417D">2020-10-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E21C1836B1A6095BAE3A2B561BA51783">4868</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="028F5E0DA1984A3F8478EB7A746940CD">495</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="C60005B59603F4A21B11354B91801B6E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4868.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C71533FFF42F73EAAC97A1FAFDA6AF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4443169" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176840007" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4443169" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C71533FFF42F73EAAC97A1FAFDA6AF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C71533FFF42F73EAAC97A1FAFDA6AF" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">
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<subSubSection id="C374F7AEFFF42F73EAAC97A1FDFCA4A4" box="[151,548,223,250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD1A425FFF42F73EAAC97A1FDFCA4A4" blockId="2.[151,548,223,250]" box="[151,548,223,250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">
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<heading id="D0991349FFF42F73EAAC97A1FDFCA4A4" bold="true" box="[151,548,223,250]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91A7837FFF42F73EAAC97A1FDFCA4A4" bold="true" box="[151,548,223,250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFF42F73EAD597A1FDFCA4A4" ID-CoL="3JL5" authority="Ulmer 1912" authorityName="Ulmer" authorityYear="1912" box="[238,548,223,250]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Catoxyethira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A7837FFF42F73EAD597A1FE52A4A7" bold="true" box="[238,394,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Catoxyethira</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFF42F73EBA997A1FDFCA4A4" author="Ulmer, G." box="[402,548,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" pagination="81 - 125" refId="ref11659" refString="Ulmer, G. (1912) Trichoptera aus Aquatorial-Afrika. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Zentral-Africa-Expedition, 4, 81 - 125. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1912">Ulmer 1912</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374F7AEFFF42F73EAAC9659FAFDA6AF" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD1A425FFF42F73EAAC9659FE9BA5F0" blockId="2.[151,1437,295,754]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">
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Surprisingly, although more species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFF42F73E86C9659FD31A51C" authorityName="Ulmer" authorityYear="1912" box="[599,745,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Catoxyethira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A7837FFF42F73E86C9659FD31A51C" box="[599,745,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Catoxyethira</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have been described than for any other hydroptilid genus in West Africa (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFF42F73EB109635FE6EA53B" author="Gibon, F. - M." box="[299,438,331,358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" pagination="149 - 155" refId="ref10195" refString="Gibon, F. - M. (1985) Recherches sur les Trichopteres d'Afrique occidentale, II. Stactobiini (Hydroptilidae) de Cote-d'Ivoire. Revue francais d'Entomologie, New Series, 7, 149 - 155." type="journal article" year="1985">Gibon 1985</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFF42F73EBFA9635FDD0A538" author="Gibon, F. - M." box="[449,520,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" pagination="115 - 118" refId="ref10234" refString="Gibon, F. - M. (1987 a) Studies on West African Trichoptera 7. Two new Catoxyethira from Guinea (Hydroptilidae), Aquatic Insects, 9, 115 - 118. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650428709361281" type="journal article" year="1987">1987a</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFF42F73E82F9635FD85A538" author="Gibon, F. - M." box="[532,605,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" pagination="121 - 130" refId="ref10280" refString="Gibon, F. - M. (1987 b) Recherches sur les Trichopteres d'Afrique occidentale, 8 - Hydroptilini (Hydroptilidae). Revue d'Hydrobiologie Tropicale, 20, 121 - 130." type="journal article" year="1987">1987b</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFF42F73E8529635FD7CA538" author="Gibon, F. - M." box="[617,676,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" pagination="125 - 130" refId="ref10315" refString="Gibon, F. - M. (1991) Trichopteres d'Afrique occidentale (XIII). Trois nouvelles Catoxyethira de Guinee (Hydroptilidae). Revue francais d'Entomologie, New Series, 13, 125 - 130." type="journal article" year="1991">1991</bibRefCitation>
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), only one species was collected, represented by a single male. It is somewhat surprising more broadly that the female of only one
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<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFF42F73E95E9611FC2FA5D4" authorityName="Ulmer" authorityYear="1912" box="[869,1015,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Catoxyethira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A7837FFF42F73E95E9611FC2FA5D4" box="[869,1015,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Catoxyethira</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species has ever been described (see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFFD9D4FFF42F73EAAC96EDFEEEA5F0" author="Statzner, B." box="[151,310,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" pagination="393 - 405" refId="ref11612" refString="Statzner, B. (1977) Taxonomische Studien an den Hydroptilidae-Imagines aus dem zentralafrikenischen Bergbach Kalengo (Trichoptera). Beitrage zur Entomologie, 24, 393 - 405. [in German] https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4800240413" type="journal article" year="1977">Statzner 1977</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD1A425FFF42F73EAFC96C9FCACA6D8" blockId="2.[151,1437,295,754]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">
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The genus is a member of the subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFF42F73E8A896C9FCF8A58C" authorityName="L Botosaneanu" authorityYear="1956" box="[659,800,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Stactobiinae">Stactobiinae</taxonomicName>
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, among which some species have diurnally active adults that seldom are attracted to light. However, this is unlikely to be an explanation for the paucity of specimens in this collection, since the many species described by Gibon from
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<collectingCountry id="F379E4B5FFF42F73E9049681FC6FA644" box="[831,951,511,537]" name="Cameroon" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F379E4B5FFF42F73E9F99681FBCEA644" box="[962,1046,511,537]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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, and
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<collectingCountry id="F379E4B5FFF42F73EE69957EFB0EA644" box="[1106,1238,511,538]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
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were collected at lights.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFF42F73EADE955DFEB7A660" authorityName="L Botosaneanu" authorityYear="1956" box="[229,367,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Stactobiinae">Stactobiinae</taxonomicName>
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larvae tend to be madicolous, living on rocks where they feed upon the microfilm on the surfaces, so the unsuitable nature of the stream bed in the sand-bed rivers is probably the explanation for its absence in these rivers. Typical stactobiine habitat is illustrated in
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<figureCitation id="1355B8A0FFF42F73E93A9515FCA8A6D8" box="[769,880,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 48, 49" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,181,1904]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 48, 49. Collection sites representative of those surveyed: 48, Lungue Bungo River flowing through Kalahari sand substrate with marginal, trailing aquatic and some woody vegetation [Photo F.C. de Moor]; 49, rapids on Cubango River. [Photo I.S. Ferreira]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4418058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4418058/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Figure 49</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD1A425FFF42F73EAFC95EEFAFDA6AF" blockId="2.[151,1437,295,754]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">
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Features that distinguish
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<taxonomicName id="4C6EDFA6FFF42F73EBE495F1FDA9A6F4" authorityName="Ulmer" authorityYear="1912" box="[479,625,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Catoxyethira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A7837FFF42F73EBE495F1FDA9A6F4" box="[479,625,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Catoxyethira</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the other genera in the Angolan hydroptilid fauna are the combination of presence of ocelli, the transverse median suture on the mesoscutellum, the rectangular and short and broad shape of the metascutellum; the spur count of 1,3,4; and paired spines on male abdominal segment VIII.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |