457 lines
56 KiB
XML
457 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document id="3104E4C39163E31F87AF6601627989EA" ID-CLB-Dataset="25471" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4668.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a6bd3b38-516d-45bd-a4f9-a3354e99d122" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3449756" ID-ZooBank="DA8A6B17-4F02-415A-AC0A-7A3E73299987" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1568897993808" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liao, Hauchuan, Terayama, Mamoru & Eguchi, Katsuyuki" docDate="2019" docId="03A587A21302E328FDD6D989FB5769D1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4668.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4668 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Propristocera seediq Liao & Terayama & Eguchi 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="460" masterDocId="FF9CFFDA1304E321FD41DC6CFFB6685A" masterDocTitle="Revision of Taiwanese and Ryukyuan species of Propristocera (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae), with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="474" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="457" updateTime="1698755762763" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4EB930A191A505C74E973A5D838D6822">
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<mods:title id="DCE07AF4F1A1C74B692D134D7C4AE709">Revision of Taiwanese and Ryukyuan species of Propristocera (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae), with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CF7AF91F5926DE6BF0987932425881EE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="717C79BF5CC3DD416C60D583CB095135">Liao, Hauchuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C3023A186E02692DC03A03DD7EF3B52F">Terayama, Mamoru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1388DFA9946850D11B5289F73BEF1372">Eguchi, Katsuyuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="88E962A0ED3956A575597CBAF0930B79">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9222FF106D1269A8D31424104B5CD59D">
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<mods:date id="9D40A8AD2AB6FD596912116B3BBA6181">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="97A5EA839B5D8DF805971056FA332FFA">2019-09-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="86CBAE475A6842966CF58EC972A092AA">4668</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="5943C1A50D632C42D61A6849C8DAE0CF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4668.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A587A21302E328FDD6D989FB5769D1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5625563" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159549826" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5625563" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587A21302E328FDD6D989FB5769D1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A587A21302E328FDD6D989FB5769D1" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="460" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
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<subSubSection id="C316653F1302E327FDD6D989FE456DA5" box="[151,499,1508,1535]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB336B41302E327FDD6D989FE456DA5" blockId="6.[151,499,1508,1571]" box="[151,499,1508,1535]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
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<heading id="D0FB81D81302E327FDD6D989FE456DA5" bold="true" box="[151,499,1508,1535]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B978EAA61302E327FDD6D989FE456DA5" bold="true" box="[151,499,1508,1535]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D371302E327FDD6D989FE386DA5" authority="Liao & Terayama & Eguchi, 2019" authorityName="Liao & Terayama & Eguchi" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,398,1508,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Propristocera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seediq" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B978EAA61302E327FDD6D989FE386DA5" bold="true" box="[151,398,1508,1535]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Propristocera seediq</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B57DD1302E327FCD4D989FE456DA5" box="[405,499,1509,1535]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C316653F1302E327FDD6DA64FED96E79" box="[151,367,1544,1571]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB336B41302E327FDD6DA64FED96E79" blockId="6.[151,499,1508,1571]" box="[151,367,1544,1571]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13372A311302E327FDDEDA64FF5E6E79" box="[159,232,1544,1571]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,265,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[158,1429,265,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Propristocera seediq sp. nov. A, B, D, E, holotype; C, F, G, paratype, specimen TN160725_10. A, head in dorsal view; B, right antenna; C, mandible; D, mesosoma in lateral view; E, mesosoma in dorsal view; F, forewing; G, hind wing. Scale = 0.5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449784/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Figs 7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13372A311302E327FDB5DA65FEB26E79" box="[244,260,1545,1571]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1319,1344]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,409,1300]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,409,1300]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Propristocera seediq sp. nov., specimen TNT180706_05. A, hypopygium; B, C, genitalia in ventral view; D, left apicolateral extension of apical lobe of aedeagus in outer view. Scale = 0.2 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449790/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">8</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="C68E030F1302E327FC50DA64FED56E79" box="[273,355,1544,1571]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,241,298,322]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. The data of specimens used for the molecular phylogenetic analyses. Country: TW = Taiwan; JP = Japan. Because P. kusigematii (type locality: Iriomote-jima, Southern Ryukyus) and P. pingtungensis (Pingtung, Southern Taiwan) were indistinguishable from each other based on the morphology, the identification was tentatively made by referring to the locality of each specimen." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF73663C1307E322FDD6DD46FDE369F5" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" tableUuid="DF73663C1307E322FDD6DD46FDE369F5">Table 1</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C316653F1302E326FDD6DA3CFF7C6D99" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="458" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB336B41302E327FDD6DA3CFB906F18" blockId="6.[151,1437,1616,2039]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
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<emphasis id="B978EAA61302E327FDD6DA3CFEE26E31" bold="true" box="[151,340,1616,1643]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Diagnosis. Male</emphasis>
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. TL =
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<quantity id="4CF49B511302E327FCDFDA3CFD916E31" box="[414,551,1616,1643]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" unit="mm" value="4.35" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="3.6">3.6–5.1 mm</quantity>
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. HL/HW × 100 = 104–113. Head with sparse and shallow foveae (ca.
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<quantity id="4CF49B511302E327F86DDA3DFF756ED5" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" unit="mm" value="0.025" valueMax="0.03" valueMin="0.02">0.02–0.03 mm</quantity>
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in diameter) of which intervals are smooth and shining; intervals in vertex and lateral part of frons wider than diameter of foveae; intervals in median part of frons as wide as or narrower than diameter of foveae. Clypeus obtuse-triangular. Mandible with one apical tooth. LP/WP = 1.23–1.30. Metapostnotal median carina incomplete posteriorly. Apical part of hypopygium strongly concave and bilobate, with two large triangular lobes. Apical lobe of aedeagus forming one extremely large apicolateral extension which is largely hooked ventrobasad and reaches the level of ventral valve; outer edge of the extension serrate.
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<emphasis id="B978EAA61302E327FE0ADB45FC146F19" bold="true" box="[843,930,1833,1859]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Female</emphasis>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB336B41302E327FD86DB21FD266FD0" blockId="6.[151,1437,1616,2039]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
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<emphasis id="B978EAA61302E327FD86DB21FE2E6F3D" bold="true" box="[199,408,1868,1895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Male description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B978EAA61302E327FCE1DB21FE576F3D" box="[416,481,1869,1895]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Color</emphasis>
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. Body black; mandible, antenna and legs brown or light brown; fore and hind wings subhyaline, with veins brown or light brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB336B41302E326FD86DBF8FBB069D1" blockId="6.[151,1437,1616,2039]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,153,2015]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="458" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
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Head longer than broad, with HL/HW × 100 = 104–113 (
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<typeStatus id="54B788161302E327FE1CDBF8FC086FF4" box="[861,958,1940,1966]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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104), with posterior margin convex, with posterolateral corner round; occipital carina present. Dorsal face of head shiny and foveolate (ca.
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<quantity id="4CF49B511302E327F99CDBD5FAC86F89" box="[1245,1406,1977,2003]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" unit="mm" value="0.025" valueMax="0.03" valueMin="0.02">0.02–0.03 mm</quantity>
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in diameter); intervals in vertex and lateral part of frons wider than diameter of foveae; intervals in median part of frons as wide as or narrower than diameter of foveae. Compound eye large and convex, with sparse thin erect setae. POL: AOL = 6:5; OOL:WOT = 1.2:1; DAO =
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<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FF13DCD1FD00688D" box="[594,694,189,215]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.07">0.07 mm</quantity>
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. Mandible with one apical tooth; upper and lower margins diverging in basal two-thirds; apical one-third of upper margin almost straight; outer face with faint and fine longitudinal rugulae. Clypeus imbricate; median portion triangularly produced anterad, with median longitudinal carina, which reaches anterior margin. Antennomere I 2.7 × as long as maximum width; antennomere I:II:III = 16:5:
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<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326F9CCDD44FB016919" box="[1165,1207,296,323]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
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length; antennomere II 1.5 × as long as wide, narrowed and bent in basal part; antennomere III–XII each 2.3–2.5 × as long as wide, elongatecylindrical; antennomere XIII (terminal) 4.0 × as long as wide, with round apex.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB336B41303E326FD86DDFAFD006BB5" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
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<emphasis id="B978EAA61303E326FD86DDFAFE8969F5" box="[199,319,406,431]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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. Pronotum with anterior flange extending anterad beyond anterior margin of propleuron; anterior slope very steep; dorsal area subtrapezoidal, with concave posterior margin, with inconspicuous foveae with intervals wider than diameter of foveae, and smooth and shining; anterior slope and dorsal area not separated by carina; LPD/WPD = 0.44–0.50 (
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<typeStatus id="54B788161303E326FF73DE6DFD206A41" box="[562,662,513,539]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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0.44). Mesoscutum largely smooth and shining; area along notauli foveolate; notaulus distinct, not reaching anterior nor posterior margins of mesoscutum; parapsidal signum short, present on posterior one-third to two-thirds of mesoscutum. Mesoscutellum smooth and shining, inconspicuously foveolate. Mesoscutum-mesoscutellar suture deep and slightly convex anterad. Mesopleuron elongate, largely smooth and shining excluding anterior, upper and lower depressions; anterior, upper and lower depressions present, with inconspicuous foveae; mesopleural pit absent. Lateral surface of metapectal-propodeal complex obliquely rugose in marginal area, and imbricate or irregularly rugose in central area. Metapectal-propodeal complex in dorsal view with LP/WP = 1.23–1.30 (
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<typeStatus id="54B788161303E326FCBCDE91FDD76B4D" box="[509,609,765,791]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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1.29), with lateral margins subparallel but slightly convex; metapostnotal median carina moderately distinct, incomplete posteriorly; submedian rugae distinct irregularly running; sublateral margin moderately distinct; transverse posterior margin moderately distinct, almost straight; dorsomedian face obliquely rugoso-scabrous, with intervals smooth and shining; antero-inner portion of dorsolateral face weakly scabriculous; postero-outer portion of dorsolateral face strongly areolate-rugose, with intervals somewhat imbricate but shining; median portion of propodeal declivity weakly transversely rugoso-scabrous. Forewing with cu-a not meeting directly with Rs+M (arrows in
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<figureCitation id="13372A311303E326FF15DFB9FD1E6BB5" box="[596,680,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,265,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[158,1429,265,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Propristocera seediq sp. nov. A, B, D, E, holotype; C, F, G, paratype, specimen TN160725_10. A, head in dorsal view; B, right antenna; C, mandible; D, mesosoma in lateral view; E, mesosoma in dorsal view; F, forewing; G, hind wing. Scale = 0.5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449784/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Fig. 7F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB336B41303E326FD86DF96FB1D6CB1" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
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<emphasis id="B978EAA61303E326FD86DF96FE8A6C49" box="[199,316,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Metasoma</emphasis>
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. Hypopygium with median stalk as short as lateral ones; apical part strongly incurved and bilobate, with two large triangular lobes; outer face of apicomedian part with short setae. Basiparamere glabrous. Paramere in ventral view elongate-triangular, slightly curved inward, with blunt apex, entirely covered with setae increasing in length apicad; inner basal portion with concavity which accommodates digitus and cuspis. Cuspis lobate and extending outward; subbasal part facing digitus with short and thin setae. Digitus extending outward, curled; outer face with foveae. Apical lobe of aedeagus forming one extremely large apicolateral extension largely hooked ventrobasad, and reaching level of ventral valve of aedeagus; outer edge of extension serrate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB336B41303E326FD86D89AFF7C6D99" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
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<emphasis id="B978EAA61303E326FD86D89AFEDC6D55" box="[199,362,1270,1295]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Measurements</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54B788161303E326FC39D899FE536D55" box="[376,485,1269,1295]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: HL
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<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FF58D899FD366D55" box="[537,640,1269,1295]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.74">0.74 mm</quantity>
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; HW
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<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FFFED899FC936D55" box="[703,805,1269,1295]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.71">0.71 mm</quantity>
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; EL
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<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FE19D899FC086D55" box="[856,958,1269,1295]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.34">0.34 mm</quantity>
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; WOT
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<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326F94ED899FBC36D55" box="[1039,1141,1269,1295]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18 mm</quantity>
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; POL
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<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326F9FAD899FA976D55" box="[1211,1313,1269,1295]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
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; AOL
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<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326F82AD898FF706D69" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
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; OOL
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<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FC53D975FECF6D69" box="[274,377,1305,1331]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.22">0.22 mm</quantity>
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; DAO
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<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FC86D975FD986D69" box="[455,558,1305,1331]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.07">0.07 mm</quantity>
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; LM
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FF2BD975FD676D69" box="[618,721,1305,1331]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.37" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="1.37">1.37 mm</quantity>
|
||
; LMT
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FE5FD975FC336D69" box="[798,901,1305,1331]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="1.22">1.22 mm</quantity>
|
||
; LPD
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FE8DD975FB926D69" box="[972,1060,1305,1331]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; WPD
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326F934D975FB786D69" box="[1141,1230,1305,1331]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
; LP
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326F841D975FAD16D69" box="[1280,1383,1305,1331]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.79">0.79 mm</quantity>
|
||
; WP
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FDD6D951FF496D0D" box="[151,255,1341,1367]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.61">0.61 mm</quantity>
|
||
; TL
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FC75D951FE2A6D0D" box="[308,412,1341,1367]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.68" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="3.68">3.68 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B788161303E326FCE6D951FDA26D0D" box="[423,532,1341,1367]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(n = 2): HL 0.73,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FFA5D950FCFA6D0D" box="[740,844,1340,1367]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.95">0.95 mm</quantity>
|
||
; HW 0.69,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FE8CD951FB836D0D" box="[973,1077,1341,1367]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.84">0.84 mm</quantity>
|
||
; EL 0.34,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326F9EBD951FAA76D0D" box="[1194,1297,1341,1367]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.41">0.41 mm</quantity>
|
||
; WOT 0.18,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FDD6D90CFEB76D21" box="[151,257,1376,1403]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
; POL
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FC0CD90DFE006D21" box="[333,438,1377,1403]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.07">0.07 mm</quantity>
|
||
; AOL 0.06,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FF09D90DFD046D21" box="[584,690,1377,1403]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.07">0.07 mm</quantity>
|
||
; OOL 0.25,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FE05D90DFC1B6D21" box="[836,941,1377,1403]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
; DAO 0.07,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326F903D90DFB1A6D21" box="[1090,1196,1377,1403]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.09">0.09 mm</quantity>
|
||
; LM 1.37,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326F86FD90DFA2E6D21" box="[1326,1432,1377,1403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.13" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="2.13">2.13 mm</quantity>
|
||
; LMT 1.39,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FC56D9E9FEC86DC5" box="[279,382,1413,1439]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="2.16">2.16 mm</quantity>
|
||
; LPD 0.28,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FF42D9E9FDDF6DC5" box="[515,617,1413,1439]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.43">0.43 mm</quantity>
|
||
; WPD 0.58,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FFB6D9E9FCE86DC5" box="[759,862,1413,1439]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.93">0.93 mm</quantity>
|
||
; LP 0.53,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FE8FD9E8FB836DC5" box="[974,1077,1412,1439]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
; WP 0.41,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326F9EED9E9FAA36DC5" box="[1199,1301,1413,1439]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="0.61">0.61 mm</quantity>
|
||
; TL 3.6,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326F838D9E8FF706D99" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C316653F1303E326FD86D9A0FC0C6F5D" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB336B41303E326FD86D9A0FA2B6E51" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA61303E326FD86D9A0FE076DBD" bold="true" box="[199,433,1484,1511]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B643CE91303E326FCF9D9A1FA2B6E51" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416712323" collectingDate="2016-07-27" collectionCode="NMNS" collectorName="HauChuan Liao" country="Taiwan" elevation="779" latitude="24.086668" location="Huisun" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="121.03223" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nantou" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA61303E326FCF9D9A1FD9A6DBD" bold="true" box="[440,556,1485,1511]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B788161303E326FCF9D9A1FD916DBD" box="[440,551,1485,1511]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Ƌ, specimen no. TN
|
||
<date id="FFB210741303E326FE59D9A0FCDB6DBD" box="[792,877,1484,1511]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="25-07-16">160725</date>
|
||
_01, depository:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE711303E326F966D9A1FBCD6DBD" box="[1063,1147,1485,1511]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2nry-s1yg" name="National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">NMNS</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31B76241303E326F9C6D9A1FB686DBD" box="[1159,1246,1485,1511]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C8F8561303E326F9A8D9A1FA2E6DBD" box="[1257,1432,1485,1511]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Nantou County</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED3606F1303E326FDD6D99DFF5E6E51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587A21302E328FDD6D989FB5769D1:8ED3606F1303E326FDD6D99DFF5E6E51" box="[151,232,1521,1547]" country="Taiwan" latitude="24.086668" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="121.03223" name="Huisun" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" stateProvince="Nantou">Huisun</location>
|
||
experimental forest,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3850731303E326FC9AD99CFDD76E51" box="[475,609,1520,1547]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" precision="15" seconds="12" value="24.086668">N24°05'12"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3850731303E326FF2FD99CFD496E51" box="[622,767,1520,1547]" degrees="121" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" precision="15" seconds="56" value="121.03223">E121°01'56"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FE4DD99DFCE36E51" box="[780,853,1521,1547]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.79" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="m" value="779.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0021D1871303E326FE4DD99DFCE36E51" box="[780,853,1521,1547]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.79" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="m" value="779.0">779 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
alt.;
|
||
<collectorName id="26F953621303E326FED1D99DFBF26E51" box="[912,1092,1521,1547]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">HauChuan Liao</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (sweeping);
|
||
<date id="FFB210741303E326F84AD99DFA2F6E51" box="[1291,1433,1521,1547]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="2016-07-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF6E99C1303E326F84AD99DFA2F6E51" box="[1291,1433,1521,1547]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="2016-07-27">27/VII/2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB336B41303E326FDD6DA79FC0C6F5D" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B643CE91303E326FDD6DA79FB176E09" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416712324" collectingDate="2016-07-27" collectionCode="TARI, NIAES" collectorName="HauChuan Liao" country="Taiwan" elevation="779" latitude="24.086668" location="Huisun" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="121.03223" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nantou" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA61303E326FDD6DA79FEA06E75" bold="true" box="[151,278,1557,1583]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B788161303E326FDD6DA79FEA76E75" box="[151,273,1557,1583]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
2 Ƌ (TN
|
||
<date id="FFB210741303E326FCC1DA78FE606E75" box="[384,470,1556,1583]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="25-07-16">160725</date>
|
||
_10,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE711303E326FF4DDA79FDE76E75" box="[524,593,1557,1583]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
; TN
|
||
<date id="FFB210741303E326FFC7DA78FD696E75" box="[646,735,1556,1583]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="25-07-16">160725</date>
|
||
_12-1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE711303E326FE66DA79FCC86E75" box="[807,894,1557,1583]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h0ih-38y8" name="National Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">NIAES</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31B76241303E326FED2DA79FC5C6E75" box="[915,1002,1557,1583]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C8F8561303E326FEB4DA79FB136E75" box="[1013,1189,1557,1583]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Nantou County</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED3606F1303E326F9F0DA79FAB46E75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587A21302E328FDD6D989FB5769D1:8ED3606F1303E326F9F0DA79FAB46E75" box="[1201,1282,1557,1583]" country="Taiwan" latitude="24.086668" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="121.03223" name="Huisun" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" stateProvince="Nantou">Huisun</location>
|
||
experimental forest,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3850731303E326FDA7DA54FEDA6E09" box="[230,364,1592,1619]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" precision="15" seconds="12" value="24.086668">N24°05'12"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3850731303E326FC38DA54FDBC6E09" box="[377,522,1592,1619]" degrees="121" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" precision="15" seconds="56" value="121.03223">E121°01'56"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FF56DA55FDE96E09" box="[535,607,1593,1619]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.79" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="m" value="779.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0021D1871303E326FF56DA55FDE96E09" box="[535,607,1593,1619]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.79" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="m" value="779.0">779 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
alt.;
|
||
<collectorName id="26F953621303E326FFDBDA55FCFB6E09" box="[666,845,1593,1619]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">HauChuan Liao</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (sweeping);
|
||
<date id="FFB210741303E326F952DA55FB176E09" box="[1043,1185,1593,1619]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="2016-07-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF6E99C1303E326F952DA55FB176E09" box="[1043,1185,1593,1619]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="2016-07-27">27/VII/2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA61303E326F9EDDA55FEA76E2D" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Non-type specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
1 Ƌ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE711303E326FC15DA31FEC16E22" box="[340,375,1629,1656]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">TP</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="FFB210741303E326FC37DA31FE7B6E22" box="[374,461,1629,1656]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="06-06-17">170606</date>
|
||
_32);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B643CE91303E326FF4CDA31FBA76EC1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416712248" collectingDate="2017-05-19" collectionCode="JI" collectorName="HauChuan Liao" country="Taiwan" elevation="315" latitude="22.12889" location="Mt. Kaoshihfu" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="120.79861" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pingtung">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31B76241303E326FF4CDA31FDD26E2D" box="[525,612,1629,1655]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C8F8561303E326FF31DA31FC846E2D" box="[624,818,1629,1655]" country="Taiwan" name="Pingtung" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Pingtung County</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED3606F1303E326FE7FDA31FC506E2D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587A21302E328FDD6D989FB5769D1:8ED3606F1303E326FE7FDA31FC506E2D" box="[830,998,1629,1655]" country="Taiwan" latitude="22.12889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="120.79861" name="Mt. Kaoshihfu" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" stateProvince="Pingtung">Mt. Kaoshihfu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3850731303E326FEB0DA31FBCE6E2D" box="[1009,1144,1629,1655]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" precision="15" seconds="44" value="22.12889">N22°07'44"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3850731303E326F9C5DA30FAA06E2D" box="[1156,1302,1628,1655]" degrees="120" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" precision="15" seconds="55" value="120.79861">E120°47'55"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326F863DA30FADC6E2D" box="[1314,1386,1628,1655]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="m" value="315.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0021D1871303E326F863DA30FADC6E2D" box="[1314,1386,1628,1655]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="m" value="315.0">315 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
alt.;
|
||
<collectorName id="26F953621303E326FDD6DAEDFEFC6EC1" box="[151,330,1665,1691]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">HauChuan Liao</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (sweeping);
|
||
<date id="FFB210741303E326FF4FDAEDFD3C6EC1" box="[526,650,1665,1691]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="2017-05-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF6E99C1303E326FF4FDAEDFD3C6EC1" box="[526,650,1665,1691]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="2017-05-19">19/V/2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
. 2 Ƌ (JI
|
||
<date id="FFB210741303E326FFA2DAEDFC8F6EC1" box="[739,825,1665,1691]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="08-08-17">170808</date>
|
||
_24;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE711303E326FE33DAECFC316EC1" box="[882,903,1664,1691]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">JI</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="FFB210741303E326FEC6DAECFC686EC1" box="[903,990,1664,1691]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="08-08-17">170808</date>
|
||
_25)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B643CE91303E326F95CDAEDFC9B6EB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416712249" collectingDate="06-07-18" collectingDateMax="2017-08-13" collectingDateMin="06-07-18" collectionCode="TNT" collectorName="HauChuan Liao" country="Japan" county="County" elevation="129" latitude="24.439999" location="Mt. Yarabu" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="124.098335" municipality="Ishigakijima Island" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Okinawa">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31B76241303E326F95CDAEDFBD66EC1" box="[1053,1120,1665,1691]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C8F8561303E326F92ADAEDFB666EC1" box="[1131,1232,1665,1691]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D24E381303E326F999DAEDFA9B6EC1" box="[1240,1325,1665,1691]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD7ACCE1303E326F878DAEDFEAC6EE5" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Ishigakijima Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED3606F1303E326FC68DAC9FE076EE5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587A21302E328FDD6D989FB5769D1:8ED3606F1303E326FC68DAC9FE076EE5" box="[297,433,1701,1727]" country="Japan" county="County" latitude="24.439999" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="124.098335" municipality="Ishigakijima Island" name="Mt. Yarabu" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" stateProvince="Okinawa">Mt. Yarabu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3850731303E326FCFEDAC9FDF06EE5" box="[447,582,1701,1727]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" precision="15" seconds="24" value="24.439999">N24°26'24"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3850731303E326FF14DAC8FD506EE5" box="[597,742,1700,1727]" degrees="124" direction="east" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" precision="15" seconds="54" value="124.098335">E124°05'54"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FFB4DAC9FCF66EE5" box="[757,832,1701,1727]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="m" value="129.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0021D1871303E326FFB4DAC9FCF66EE5" box="[757,832,1701,1727]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="m" value="129.0">129 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
alt.;
|
||
<collectorName id="26F953621303E326FE3EDAC9FB826EE5" box="[895,1076,1701,1727]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">HauChuan Liao</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (sweeping);
|
||
<date id="FFB210741303E326F840DAC9FA2F6EE5" box="[1281,1433,1701,1727]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="2017-08-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF6E99C1303E326F840DAC9FA2F6EE5" box="[1281,1433,1701,1727]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="2017-08-13">13/VIII/2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
. 3 Ƌ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE711303E326FD9BDAA5FEA56EB9" box="[218,275,1737,1763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">TNT</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="FFB210741303E326FC52DAA5FEDE6EB9" box="[275,360,1737,1763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="06-07-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF6E99C1303E326FC52DAA5FEDE6EB9" box="[275,360,1737,1763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="06-07-18">180706</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
_02;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE711303E326FCE5DAA5FE6B6EB9" box="[420,477,1737,1763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">TNT</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="FFB210741303E326FC9DDAA5FD876EB9" box="[476,561,1737,1763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="06-07-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF6E99C1303E326FC9DDAA5FD876EB9" box="[476,561,1737,1763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="06-07-18">180706</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
_03;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE711303E326FF2DDAA4FD136EB9" box="[620,677,1736,1763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">TNT</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="FFB210741303E326FFE4DAA4FD4D6EB9" box="[677,763,1736,1763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="06-07-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF6E99C1303E326FFE4DAA4FD4D6EB9" box="[677,763,1736,1763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="06-07-18">180706</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
_05)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B643CE91303E326FE7CDAA5FC006F5D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416712325" collectingDate="2018-07-06" collectorName="HauChuan Liao" country="Taiwan" elevation="315" latitude="24.881666" location="Mt. Tatung" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="121.568886" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New Taipei">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31B76241303E326FE7CDAA5FC226EB9" box="[829,916,1737,1763]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C8F8561303E326FEE5DAA5FBDD6EB9" box="[932,1131,1737,1763]" country="Taiwan" name="New Taipei" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">New Taipei City</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED3606F1303E326F93ADAA5FAB76EB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587A21302E328FDD6D989FB5769D1:8ED3606F1303E326F93ADAA5FAB76EB9" box="[1147,1281,1737,1763]" country="Taiwan" latitude="24.881666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="121.568886" name="Mt. Tatung" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" stateProvince="New Taipei">Mt. Tatung</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3850731303E326F850DAA4FA2E6EB9" box="[1297,1432,1736,1763]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" precision="15" seconds="54" value="24.881666">N24°52'54"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3850731303E326FDD6DA81FE9E6F5D" box="[151,296,1773,1799]" degrees="121" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" precision="15" seconds="08" value="121.568886">E121°34'08"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FC75DA80FECD6F5D" box="[308,379,1772,1799]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="m" value="315.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0021D1871303E326FC75DA80FECD6F5D" box="[308,379,1772,1799]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="m" value="315.0">315 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
alt.;
|
||
<collectorName id="26F953621303E326FCF5DA81FDD36F5D" box="[436,613,1773,1799]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">HauChuan Liao</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (sweeping);
|
||
<date id="FFB210741303E326FE69DA81FC006F5D" box="[808,950,1773,1799]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="2018-07-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF6E99C1303E326FE69DA81FC006F5D" box="[808,950,1773,1799]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" value="2018-07-06">06/VII/2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C316653F1303E328FD86DB7DFF466919" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="460" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB336B41303E326FD86DB7DFF476F15" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA61303E326FD86DB7DFEF96F71" bold="true" box="[199,335,1809,1835]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named after “Seediq”, a Taiwanese aboriginal people who live primarily in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C8F8561303E326F80BDB7DFF5B6F15" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Nantou County</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB336B41303E329FD86DB34FC5568A1" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,2015]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,153,251]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="459" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA61303E326FD86DB34FE726F29" bold="true" box="[199,452,1880,1907]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Taxonomic remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is most similar in general appearance, except the characters mentioned below, to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D371303E326FC4FDB12FE7B6FCD" baseAuthorityName="Terayama" baseAuthorityYear="1996" box="[270,461,1918,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Propristocera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingtungensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA61303E326FC4FDB12FE7B6FCD" box="[270,461,1918,1943]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">P. pingtungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
among the valid species known from East and Southeast Asia. But they are easily distinguished by the following characters in the male: LP/WP =
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326FE3CDBCDFBBB6FE1" box="[893,1037,1953,1979]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2131" metricValueMax="3.302" metricValueMin="3.1242" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="in" value="1.265" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.23">1.23–1.30 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D371303E326F957DBCEFBC96FE1" authorityName="Liao & Terayama & Eguchi" authorityYear="2019" box="[1046,1151,1953,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Propristocera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seediq">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA61303E326F957DBCEFBC96FE1" box="[1046,1151,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">P. seediq</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13372A311303E326F9D1DBCDFB5F6FE1" box="[1168,1257,1953,1979]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,265,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[158,1429,265,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Propristocera seediq sp. nov. A, B, D, E, holotype; C, F, G, paratype, specimen TN160725_10. A, head in dorsal view; B, right antenna; C, mandible; D, mesosoma in lateral view; E, mesosoma in dorsal view; F, forewing; G, hind wing. Scale = 0.5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449784/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
|
||
), but
|
||
<quantity id="4CF49B511303E326F86DDBCDFF1B6F85" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6416" metricValueMax="2.794" metricValueMin="2.4892" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" unit="in" value="1.04" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.98">0.98–1.10 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D371303E326FDF4DBAAFEC66F85" baseAuthorityName="Terayama" baseAuthorityYear="1996" box="[181,368,1990,2015]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Propristocera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingtungensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA61303E326FDF4DBAAFEC66F85" box="[181,368,1990,2015]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">P. pingtungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13372A311303E326FCC1DBA9FE506F85" box="[384,486,1988,2015]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1751,1776]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,373,1731]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Propristocera pingtungensis, holotype. A, head in dorsal view; B, antenna (left); C, mandible; D, mesosoma in lateral view; E, forewing; F, mesosoma in dorsal view. Scale = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449828/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Fig. 15E</figureCitation>
|
||
); apical part of hypopygium plate bilobate, with two large and triangular lobes in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D371303E329F8C5DBAAFF6968E9" authorityName="Liao & Terayama & Eguchi" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Propristocera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="459" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seediq">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA61303E329F8C5DBAAFF6968E9" italics="true" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="459" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">P. seediq</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13372A31130CE329FDB1DCF5FEFD68E9" box="[240,331,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1319,1344]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,409,1300]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,409,1300]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Propristocera seediq sp. nov., specimen TNT180706_05. A, hypopygium; B, C, genitalia in ventral view; D, left apicolateral extension of apical lobe of aedeagus in outer view. Scale = 0.2 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449790/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
), but trilobate with two large lateral and one small median lobes in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D37130CE329F916DCF6FAA268E9" baseAuthorityName="Terayama" baseAuthorityYear="1996" box="[1111,1300,154,179]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Propristocera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingtungensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA6130CE329F916DCF6FAA268E9" box="[1111,1300,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">P. pingtungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13372A31130CE329F864DCF5FA3968E9" box="[1317,1423,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1388,1413]" captionTargetBox="[163,1417,184,1365]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1435,174,1369]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 18. Propristocera pingtungensis, specimen TN160725_07-3. A, hypopygium; B, C, genitalia in ventral view; D, left apical lobe in outer view. Scale = 0.2mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449842/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
|
||
); apicolateral extension of apical lobe of aedeagus reaching the level of ventral valve in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D37130CE329F920DCD2FB7F688D" authorityName="Liao & Terayama & Eguchi" authorityYear="2019" box="[1121,1225,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Propristocera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seediq">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA6130CE329F920DCD2FB7F688D" box="[1121,1225,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">P. seediq</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13372A31130CE329F996DCD1FAD5688D" box="[1239,1379,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1319,1344]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,409,1300]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,409,1300]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Propristocera seediq sp. nov., specimen TNT180706_05. A, hypopygium; B, C, genitalia in ventral view; D, left apicolateral extension of apical lobe of aedeagus in outer view. Scale = 0.2 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449790/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Figs 8C, 8D</figureCitation>
|
||
), but not reaching the level of ventral valve in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D37130CE329FF22DC8EFCA968A1" baseAuthorityName="Terayama" baseAuthorityYear="1996" box="[611,799,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Propristocera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pingtungensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA6130CE329FF22DC8EFCA968A1" box="[611,799,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">P. pingtungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13372A31130CE329FE6CDC8DFC6068A1" box="[813,982,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1388,1413]" captionTargetBox="[163,1417,184,1365]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1435,174,1369]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 18. Propristocera pingtungensis, specimen TN160725_07-3. A, hypopygium; B, C, genitalia in ventral view; D, left apical lobe in outer view. Scale = 0.2mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449842/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Figs 18C, 18D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF73663C130CE329FDD6DBFFFE806FA9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449784" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3449784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449784/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" startId="8.[151,250,1939,1964]" targetBox="[158,1429,265,1920]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB336B4130CE329FDD6DBFFFE806FA9" blockId="8.[151,1437,1939,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA6130CE329FDD6DBFFFEA56FF6" bold="true" box="[151,275,1939,1964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D37130CE329FC5BDBF9FE596FF6" authority="Liao & Terayama & Eguchi, 2019" authorityName="Liao & Terayama & Eguchi" authorityYear="2019" box="[282,495,1940,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Propristocera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seediq" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA6130CE329FC5BDBF9FE596FF6" box="[282,495,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Propristocera seediq</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B57DD130CE329FCB4DBF8FDFE6FF6" box="[501,584,1940,1964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA6130CE329FCB4DBF8FDFE6FF6" bold="true" box="[501,584,1940,1964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A, B, D, E, holotype; C, F, G, paratype, specimen TN160725_10. A, head in dorsal view; B, right antenna; C, mandible; D, mesosoma in lateral view; E, mesosoma in dorsal view; F, forewing; G, hind wing. Scale = 0.5 mm
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB336B4130DE328FD86DCF6FDD868A1" blockId="9.[151,1436,153,395]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D37130DE328FD86DCF6FE0468E9" authorityName="Liao & Terayama & Eguchi" authorityYear="2019" box="[199,434,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Propristocera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seediq">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA6130DE328FD86DCF6FE0468E9" box="[199,434,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Propristocera seediq</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was recognized as a strongly supported clade (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13372A31130DE328FEF2DCF5FC4068EE" box="[947,1014,153,180]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1232,1257]" captionTargetBox="[171,1429,195,1185]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,174,1213]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Bayesian inference tree based on the 28S+CO1 sequence dataset. Bootstrap and posterior probability values are given beside the nodes. The tips are labeled with the specimen IDs. Amami, Amami-Oshima Island; Okinawa, Okinawa- Hontou Island; Ishigaki, Ishigaki-jima Island; N. Taiwan, northern Taiwan; M. Taiwan, midland of Taiwan; S. Taiwan, southern Taiwan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3449780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3449780/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). The maximum intraspecific distance of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D37130DE328FDF9DCD2FE94688D" authorityName="Liao & Terayama & Eguchi" authorityYear="2019" box="[184,290,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Propristocera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seediq">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA6130DE328FDF9DCD2FE94688D" box="[184,290,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">P. seediq</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was distinctly smaller than the minimum interspecific distance among the three Taiwanese species (excluding
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D37130DE328FC57DC8EFE4D68A1" baseAuthorityName="Terayama" baseAuthorityYear="1996" box="[278,507,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Propristocera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosimonticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA6130DE328FC57DC8EFE4D68A1" box="[278,507,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">P. formosimonticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<tableCitation id="C68E030F130DE328FF48DC8DFDD768A1" box="[521,609,225,251]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="21.[151,241,406,430]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="TABLE 2. The minimal interspecific distances of 28S and COI. Upper diagonal shows the distance in K2P model, and lower diagonal shows in p distance (%). N, number of specimens; max p, maximum p distance within the species; max K2P, maximum distance in K2P model within the species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF73663C1311E334FDD6DDFAFCB069AD" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" tableUuid="DF73663C1311E334FDD6DDFAFCB069AD">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB336B4130DE328FD86DD69FF466919" blockId="9.[151,1436,153,395]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
|
||
Both morphological and molecular evidences strongly support the identity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D37130DE328F917DD6AFB776945" authorityName="Liao & Terayama & Eguchi" authorityYear="2019" box="[1110,1217,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Propristocera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seediq">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA6130DE328F917DD6AFB776945" box="[1110,1217,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">P. seediq</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as an independent species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C316653F130DE328FD86DD20FB5769D1" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB336B4130DE328FD86DD20FB5769D1" blockId="9.[151,1436,153,395]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAA6130DE328FD86DD20FE4B693D" bold="true" box="[199,509,332,359]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Northern, midland and southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31B7624130DE328FECCDD21FC53693D" box="[909,997,333,359]" name="Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
; Ishigaki-jima Island of the southern Ryukyus. The species has been collected from evergreen broadleaved forests in lowland and hills.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |