260 lines
30 KiB
XML
260 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="623C77BF4EE550533676DB0A5C5CDF87" ID-CLB-Dataset="21835" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2012.18" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c28abfaa-4012-488d-9c90-a06cc8da589b" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3857876" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590517283912" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Van Soest, Rob W. M., Beglinger, Elly J. & de Voogd, Nicole J." docDate="2012" docId="039EA84418282277FD94B230FABB5554" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2012-18.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 18" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Amphilectus strepsichelifer Van Soest, Beglinger, Vooged 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="670EF77C-7AF2-45EE-9540-DC33AEAB0FD4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FFA7D03C182E227FFFD0B406FFCB5144" masterDocTitle="Sponges of the family Esperiopsidae (Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida) from Northwest Africa, with the descriptions of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698841493456" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1585E80D10B699A0AD13A7E7B31F064F">
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<mods:title id="5A17340A652400B4EC4196C6F9BFBFE7">Sponges of the family Esperiopsidae (Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida) from Northwest Africa, with the descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A71713A3BCFA7D67AA102FA5CE1F75C9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0EF801AF8B5629084CCB64FDAA073C6B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A4E87959A01B8FE14320B10EE0831699">Van Soest, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E18163F13279FBC783C206830267E63B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="23C738A8095269CE429389C4080C28B3">Beglinger, Elly J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5A0693B874D152FC456FE8545E8B1525" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="49411255D56F0AC8669318298333D2EB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="44ECEAF13B8BDEB7E124F2B12537D4EE">de Voogd, Nicole J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BD0EF5ED7B68C18C1BC37A5146364F8F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E4F660ADA9B56D28EDD05762B4283F48">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F8D0C0006F0D24826C87F7366FB137D5">
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<mods:date id="2E7A313D661C245B279487C44B92BD46">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="85F52D109604540F6DB25A8B07073234">2012-07-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1D4EE72D7C32055481845EB9D358C91D">18</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="7044DD1849235CE933E0991828CE9ACD" type="CLB-Dataset">21835</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F39066D95BD6EC4A67127A288A916A03" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2012.18</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="24E08BAA9C052E02DA51563A9820FCDB" type="ZooBank">27F70F53-68F3-42AB-8893-347F796796EC</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039EA84418282277FD94B230FABB5554" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858660" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164302247" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3858660" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:670EF77C-7AF2-45EE-9540-DC33AEAB0FD4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039EA84418282277FD94B230FABB5554" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<subSubSection id="C32D4AD918282279FD94B230FC3B5715" box="[580,1008,1590,1617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B88195218282279FD94B230FC3B5715" blockId="6.[580,1008,1590,1653]" box="[580,1008,1590,1617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="D0C0AE3E18282279FD94B230FC3B5715" box="[580,1008,1590,1617]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3762D118282279FD94B230FC455715" ID-CoL="D337" authority="Van Soest, Beglinger, Vooged, 2012" authorityName="Van Soest, Beglinger, Vooged" authorityYear="2012" box="[580,910,1590,1617]" class="Demospongiae" family="Esperiopsidae" genus="Amphilectus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="strepsichelifer" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B943C54018282279FD94B230FC455715" bold="true" box="[580,910,1590,1617]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Amphilectus strepsichelifer</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A270783B18282279FC45B231FC3B5715" box="[917,1008,1591,1617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32D4AD918282279FD28B25DFCF75731" box="[760,828,1627,1653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B88195218282279FD28B25DFCF75731" blockId="6.[580,1008,1590,1653]" box="[760,828,1627,1653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<figureCitation id="130C05D718282279FD28B25DFCF75731" box="[760,828,1627,1653]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,494,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,494,1854]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. Amphilectus strepsichelifer sp. nov., Holotype ZMA Por. 07564. A. Habit. B-C. Cross section of skeleton in light microscopy. B. Peripheral skeleton. C. Detail of peripheral tracts and clustered microscleres. D-E. SEM images of spicules. D. Style. D1. Details of apices. E. Palmate isochelae, in various stages of torsion." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857884/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32D4AD918282279FF6DB298FDE65648" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B88195218282279FF6DB298FE8F57FC" blockId="6.[189,324,1694,1720]" box="[189,324,1694,1720]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="D0C0AE3E18282279FF6DB298FE8F57FC" bold="true" box="[189,324,1694,1720]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B943C54018282279FF6DB298FE8F57FC" bold="true" box="[189,324,1694,1720]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B88195218282279FF6DB2CBFDE65648" blockId="6.[189,1399,1741,1804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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The name is a combination of
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<emphasis id="B943C54018282279FDF9B2C8FD4957A3" box="[553,642,1742,1767]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">strepsis</emphasis>
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(L.) = twisted, and
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<emphasis id="B943C54018282279FCA0B2CBFC0157A3" box="[880,970,1741,1767]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">chelifer</emphasis>
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(L.) = bearing chelae, reflecting the twisted condition of the chelae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32D4AD918282279FF6DB332FEF156AF" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B88195218282279FF6DB332FE60560A" blockId="6.[189,427,1844,1870]" box="[189,427,1844,1870]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="D0C0AE3E18282279FF6DB332FE60560A" bold="true" box="[189,427,1844,1870]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B943C54018282279FF6DB332FE60560A" bold="true" box="[189,427,1844,1870]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B5F130F18282279FF3AB362FEF156AF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625676303" collectingDate="1986-09-07" collectionCode="ZMA, R" collectorName="W. M. Van Soest & Expedition" country="Cape Verde" elevation="351" latitude="16.8833" location="Canal" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-25.1167" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="ZMA Por. 07564" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<paragraph id="8B88195218282279FF3AB362FE97563A" blockId="6.[189,1399,1892,2027]" box="[234,348,1892,1918]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B943C54018282279FF3AB362FE97563A" bold="true" box="[234,348,1892,1918]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<typeStatus id="548CA7F018282279FF3AB362FE97563A" box="[234,348,1892,1918]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B88195218282279FF6DB38EFEF156AF" blockId="6.[189,1399,1892,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<specimenCode id="DB91B12918282279FF6DB38EFE4D56E7" box="[189,390,1928,1955]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ZMA Por. 07564</specimenCode>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F32059C218282279FE42B38EFDD156E6" box="[402,538,1928,1954]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
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<collectingPermit id="4D48B48F18282279FDF2B38EFDB756E6" box="[546,636,1928,1954]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Islands,</collectingPermit>
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W of São Vicente,
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<location id="8EE84F8918282279FCB1B38EFC6E56E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EA84418282277FD94B230FABB5554:8EE84F8918282279FCB1B38EFC6E56E6" box="[865,933,1928,1954]" country="Cape Verde" latitude="16.8833" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-25.1167" name="Canal" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Canal</location>
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de
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<collectingCountry id="F32059C218282279FC00B38EFBAB56E6" box="[976,1120,1928,1954]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">São Vicente</collectingCountry>
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, depth
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<quantity id="4CCFB4B718282279FB64B38EFAFD56E7" box="[1204,1334,1928,1955]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.51" metricValueMax="3.54" metricValueMin="3.4799999999999995" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="351.0" valueMax="354.0" valueMin="348.0">
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<elevation id="001AFE6118282279FB64B38EFAFD56E7" box="[1204,1334,1928,1955]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.51" metricValueMax="3.54" metricValueMin="3.4799999999999995" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="351.0" valueMax="354.0" valueMin="348.0">348-354 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, coll
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<collectingDate id="EFCDC67A18282279FAA3B38EFF185683" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">. R</collectingDate>
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.
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<collectorName id="26C27C8418282279FF06B3ABFE515683" box="[214,410,1965,1991]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">W.M. Van Soest</collectorName>
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, CANCAP 7
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<collectorName id="26C27C8418282279FDEDB3AAFD755682" box="[573,702,1964,1990]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Expedition</collectorName>
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stat. 172/03,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE037F9518282279FCB0B3AAFC2B5682" box="[864,992,1964,1990]" degrees="16.8833" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="5" value="16.8833">16.8833°N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE037F9518282279FC39B3AAFBA55683" box="[1001,1134,1964,1991]" degrees="25.1167" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="5" value="-25.1167">25.1167°W</geoCoordinate>
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, rectangular dredge,
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<date id="FF893F9218282279FAB8B3ABFEFD56AF" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1986-09-07">
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<collectingDate id="EFCDC67A18282279FAB8B3ABFEFD56AF" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1986-09-07">7 Sep. 1986</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</materialsCitation>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32D4AD918292277FF6DB50DFAE953DB" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B88195218292278FF6DB50DFE855061" blockId="7.[189,334,267,293]" box="[189,334,267,293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="D0C0AE3E18292278FF6DB50DFE855061" bold="true" box="[189,334,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B943C54018292278FF6DB50DFE855061" bold="true" box="[189,334,267,293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B88195218292278FF6DB53FFD4550F9" blockId="7.[189,1399,313,446]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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Pedunculate sponge (
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<figureCitation id="130C05D718292278FE65B53FFDD95010" box="[437,530,313,340]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,494,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,494,1854]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. Amphilectus strepsichelifer sp. nov., Holotype ZMA Por. 07564. A. Habit. B-C. Cross section of skeleton in light microscopy. B. Peripheral skeleton. C. Detail of peripheral tracts and clustered microscleres. D-E. SEM images of spicules. D. Style. D1. Details of apices. E. Palmate isochelae, in various stages of torsion." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857884/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
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), with long thin smooth stalk and abruptly attached small ovate main body. Main body flattened, but solid (not hollow). Upper surface somewhat rectangular, caused by preparation damage. Surface irregular, shaggy. Colour light brown alive, grey in alcohol. Size of main body 12 x
|
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<quantity id="4CCFB4B718292278FF6DB5A5FECF50FA" box="[189,260,419,446]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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||
, stalk
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<quantity id="4CCFB4B718292278FE9EB5A5FE6A50FA" box="[334,417,419,446]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
|
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long,
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||
<quantity id="4CCFB4B718292278FE3AB5A5FD8F50FA" box="[490,580,419,446]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
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thick.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF4849DA18292278FF6DB361FE2856AF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857884" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3857884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857884/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[189,232,1895,1921]" targetBox="[189,1398,494,1854]" targetPageId="7">
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||
<paragraph id="8B88195218292278FF6DB361FE2856AF" blockId="7.[189,1399,1895,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943C54018292278FF6DB361FEC756C5" bold="true" box="[189,268,1895,1921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3762D118292278FEC5B361FD9C56C5" box="[277,599,1895,1921]" class="Demospongiae" family="Esperiopsidae" genus="Amphilectus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="strepsichelifer" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B943C54018292278FEC5B361FD9C56C5" box="[277,599,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Amphilectus strepsichelifer</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A270783B18292278FDB0B36EFD7456C6" box="[608,703,1896,1922]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, Holotype ZMA Por. 07564.
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<emphasis id="B943C54018292278FBCDB361FBF956C5" bold="true" box="[1053,1074,1895,1921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A</emphasis>
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||
. Habit.
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<emphasis id="B943C54018292278FB44B361FB0C56C5" bold="true" box="[1172,1223,1895,1921]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">B-C</emphasis>
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||
. Cross section of skeleton in light microscopy.
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<emphasis id="B943C54018292278FD9BB38CFD9456E0" bold="true" box="[587,607,1930,1956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Peripheral skeleton.
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<emphasis id="B943C54018292278FCBAB38CFCB456E0" bold="true" box="[874,895,1930,1956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
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. Detail of peripheral tracts and clustered microscleres.
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<emphasis id="B943C54018292278FEB2B3A8FE5E568C" bold="true" box="[354,405,1966,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D-E</emphasis>
|
||
. SEM images of spicules.
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||
<emphasis id="B943C54018292278FD0AB3A8FD24568C" bold="true" box="[730,751,1966,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Style.
|
||
<emphasis id="B943C54018292278FC9DB3A8FCA05689" bold="true" box="[845,875,1966,1997]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
D
|
||
<subScript id="17B31B1718292278FCB2B3B9FCA05689" attach="left" box="[866,875,1983,1997]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">1</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Details of apices.
|
||
<emphasis id="B943C54018292278FB85B3A8FBA2568C" bold="true" box="[1109,1129,1966,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Palmate isochelae, in various stages of torsion.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88195218262277FF6DB50DFDA250D5" blockId="8.[189,1399,267,401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
SKELETON. Of main body plumose, rather than plumoreticulate, with diffuse spicule bundles directed at right angles to the surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C05D718262277FDF6B529FD4E500D" box="[550,645,303,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,494,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,494,1854]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. Amphilectus strepsichelifer sp. nov., Holotype ZMA Por. 07564. A. Habit. B-C. Cross section of skeleton in light microscopy. B. Peripheral skeleton. C. Detail of peripheral tracts and clustered microscleres. D-E. SEM images of spicules. D. Style. D1. Details of apices. E. Palmate isochelae, in various stages of torsion." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857884/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
), where they form loose brushes. Connecting spicules few and arranged irregularly. Chelae in loose groups in a subectosomal layer at the base of the surface brushes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C05D718262277FF16B571FEE850D5" box="[198,291,375,401]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,494,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,494,1854]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. Amphilectus strepsichelifer sp. nov., Holotype ZMA Por. 07564. A. Habit. B-C. Cross section of skeleton in light microscopy. B. Peripheral skeleton. C. Detail of peripheral tracts and clustered microscleres. D-E. SEM images of spicules. D. Style. D1. Details of apices. E. Palmate isochelae, in various stages of torsion." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857884/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Few chelae in the interior.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88195218262277FF6DB5BFFD245097" blockId="8.[189,751,441,467]" box="[189,751,441,467]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
SPICULES. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C05D718262277FEE8B5BFFEB65097" box="[312,381,441,467]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,494,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,494,1854]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. Amphilectus strepsichelifer sp. nov., Holotype ZMA Por. 07564. A. Habit. B-C. Cross section of skeleton in light microscopy. B. Peripheral skeleton. C. Detail of peripheral tracts and clustered microscleres. D-E. SEM images of spicules. D. Style. D1. Details of apices. E. Palmate isochelae, in various stages of torsion." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857884/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
D-E) Styles, palmate isochelae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88195218262277FF6DB5FDFBDC5351" blockId="8.[189,1047,507,539]" box="[189,1047,507,539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
STYLES. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C05D718262277FEF5B5FDFE685351" box="[293,419,507,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,494,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,494,1854]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. Amphilectus strepsichelifer sp. nov., Holotype ZMA Por. 07564. A. Habit. B-C. Cross section of skeleton in light microscopy. B. Peripheral skeleton. C. Detail of peripheral tracts and clustered microscleres. D-E. SEM images of spicules. D. Style. D1. Details of apices. E. Palmate isochelae, in various stages of torsion." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857884/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4D, D</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C05D718262277FE73B60BFE67535F" box="[419,428,525,539]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[360,1227,780,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[355,1232,775,1890]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Map of Northwest Africa, showing the approximate localities from which the sponges were collected. 1. Mauritania, Cap Blanc. 2. Mauritania, Banc d’Arguin. 3. Mauritania, SW of Cap Timiris 4. Cape Verde Islands, São Vicente 5. Cape Verde Islands, Ilheu de Cima." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857878" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857878/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<subScript id="17B31B1718262277FE73B60BFE67535F" attach="left" box="[419,428,525,539]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1</subScript>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) Thin, slightly curved, 396-
|
||
<emphasis id="B943C54018262277FD26B5FDFCF35351" box="[758,824,507,533]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">430.5</emphasis>
|
||
-462 x 3-
|
||
<emphasis id="B943C54018262277FC73B5FDFC035351" box="[931,968,507,533]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">4.6</emphasis>
|
||
-
|
||
<quantity id="4CCFB4B718262277FC01B5FDFBD85351" box="[977,1043,507,533]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 µm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88195218262277FF6DB63BFAE953DB" blockId="8.[189,1399,573,671]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
PALMATE ISOCHELAE. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C05D718262277FE65B63BFDC45313" box="[437,527,573,599]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,494,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,494,1854]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. Amphilectus strepsichelifer sp. nov., Holotype ZMA Por. 07564. A. Habit. B-C. Cross section of skeleton in light microscopy. B. Peripheral skeleton. C. Detail of peripheral tracts and clustered microscleres. D-E. SEM images of spicules. D. Style. D1. Details of apices. E. Palmate isochelae, in various stages of torsion." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857884/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
) Predominantly with ‘twisted’ shaft, causing the alae of opposite ends to face different angles, a minority of the chelae appearing ‘normal’ but these are of the same size as the twisted ones, and upon closer examination appear to be slightly twisted as well, 32-
|
||
<emphasis id="B943C54018262277FB41B683FB0F53DB" box="[1169,1220,645,671]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">33.7</emphasis>
|
||
-
|
||
<quantity id="4CCFB4B718262277FB1DB682FAD553DB" box="[1229,1310,644,671]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="36.0">36 µm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D4AD918262277FF6DB6C0FCB75270" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88195218262277FF6DB6C0FE3A53A5" blockId="8.[189,497,710,737]" box="[189,497,710,737]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<heading id="D0C0AE3E18262277FF6DB6C0FE3A53A5" bold="true" box="[189,497,710,737]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943C54018262277FF6DB6C0FE3A53A5" bold="true" box="[189,497,710,737]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88195218262277FF6DB6F0FCB75270" blockId="8.[189,1398,758,820]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548CA7F018262277FE1AB6F0FE365254" box="[458,509,758,784]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality between the islands of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32059C218262277FCAEB6F0FBC75254" box="[894,1036,758,784]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">São Vicente</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Santo Antão,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32059C218262277FB3DB6F0FABD5254" box="[1261,1398,758,784]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
|
||
Islands (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C05D718262277FEF0B71FFEAD5270" box="[288,358,793,820]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[360,1227,780,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[355,1232,775,1890]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Map of Northwest Africa, showing the approximate localities from which the sponges were collected. 1. Mauritania, Cap Blanc. 2. Mauritania, Banc d’Arguin. 3. Mauritania, SW of Cap Timiris 4. Cape Verde Islands, São Vicente 5. Cape Verde Islands, Ilheu de Cima." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857878" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857878/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
, loc. 4), hard bottom, at depths below
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D31D2DB18262277FCFBB71CFCB75270" box="[811,892,794,820]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CCFB4B718262277FCFBB71CFCB35270" box="[811,888,794,820]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D4AD918262277FF6DB75AFABB5554" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88195218262277FF6DB75AFEE45232" blockId="8.[189,303,860,886]" box="[189,303,860,886]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<heading id="D0C0AE3E18262277FF6DB75AFEE45232" bold="true" box="[189,303,860,886]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943C54018262277FF6DB75AFEE45232" bold="true" box="[189,303,860,886]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88195218262277FF6DB78DFABB5554" blockId="8.[189,1398,907,1041]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
The species is assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3762D118262277FE23B78DFD4F52E1" authorityName="Vosmaer" authorityYear="1880" box="[499,644,907,933]" class="Demospongiae" family="Esperiopsidae" genus="Amphilectus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943C54018262277FE23B78DFD4F52E1" box="[499,644,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Amphilectus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the same basis as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3762D118262277FCAFB78DFBC352E1" box="[895,1032,907,933]" class="Demospongiae" family="Esperiopsidae" genus="Amphilectus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="utriculus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943C54018262277FCAFB78DFBC352E1" box="[895,1032,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. utriculus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A270783B18262277FBDFB78DFBA152E1" box="[1039,1130,907,933]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
The species stands out among stalked
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3762D118262277FEA1B7A9FDC9528D" authorityName="Vosmaer" authorityYear="1880" box="[369,514,943,969]" class="Demospongiae" family="Esperiopsidae" genus="Amphilectus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943C54018262277FEA1B7A9FDC9528D" box="[369,514,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Amphilectus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (see above in the remarks on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3762D118262277FC16B7A9FB9B528D" box="[966,1104,943,969]" class="Demospongiae" family="Esperiopsidae" genus="Amphilectus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="utriculus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943C54018262277FC16B7A9FB9B528D" box="[966,1104,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. utriculus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A270783B18262277FB88B7A9FB7E528D" box="[1112,1205,943,969]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
) by the peculiar twisted condition of the palmate isochelae. Additionally the thin stalk carrying the main body without a clear intermediate zone is characteristic and not found in the other North Atlantic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3762D118262277FBACB7F0FAC65554" authorityName="Vosmaer" authorityYear="1880" box="[1148,1293,1014,1040]" class="Demospongiae" family="Esperiopsidae" genus="Amphilectus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943C54018262277FBACB7F0FAC65554" box="[1148,1293,1014,1040]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Amphilectus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |