plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/5F/60/A9/5F60A91F7430762A3DD8FCE9FB95723E.xml
maintenance 9c9079a795 added 5F
2024-06-21 12:37:57 +02:00

241 lines
25 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="64CDE3AC8932F385F791B0562E63EB78" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.182603" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5d95a7c8-6bcf-4fbc-93ff-646498a5a96d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="182603" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459871429437" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mondaca, José &amp; Smith, Andrew B. T." docDate="2008" docId="5F60A91F7430762A3DD8FCE9FB95723E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01794p048.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1794" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Bolborhinum nasutum Fairmaire and Germain 1861" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="A359D167743C76273D4FFFD6FF92710C" masterDocTitle="A revision of the southern South American genus Bolborhinum Boucomont (Coleoptera: Geotrupidae: Bolboceratinae)" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698226675509" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="841B4006CBBD908AB4DBF3A689B1C225" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="85861C630F7E4FD4242F71F78BA58614">
<mods:title id="2076250BD2C7151E58CD797C3C69E1C5">A revision of the southern South American genus Bolborhinum Boucomont (Coleoptera: Geotrupidae: Bolboceratinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="80564CBBA0A212D221377D66020C0BAA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="40AA926D6034595430D2C649B6AE9FE9">
<mods:roleTerm id="299845C1CFE6B5C44B1ECE3CC7899633">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1A6235588A4C18F0196AD73C6F5C345D">Mondaca, José</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="20488AC005E3713FB94BE66A260374CF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="31CC37B03C2C9CCEDF44332D0E4975FD">
<mods:roleTerm id="675CC0AE07ADDB0C9E6F455A82422E7C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D3C3E17BD3D8EF8F82FE71DDDDACCF63">Smith, Andrew B. T.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="4FFDFFC9ECFEF9E8B2F5218F4D26F503">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="A746A10E99B2E0B1357B5234B84B043F" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="9181208F2A4C102A56840DC8D3FAD8F8">
<mods:title id="D349B2F45674370559D42891094B3854">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="AC4E5CE693DA9E4F559172AF250C4FEC">
<mods:date id="75D7E2A78C94B38D19D5AE0FB2C1E911">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F480DE967EB55E6D800D06027D76DDBB" type="volume">
<mods:number id="698A1D071A21C5BE5A0E79D8EFF1CAD7">1794</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="E16B13FD64AC397E7E22A847F50FF1FF" unit="page">
<mods:start id="9654CD8F480F12261A83AD788844BADA">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="7EF3E411B038779E900452015DA44AA8">48</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="4A9F3F588C002C7190DD9D32E7EB36B4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1DB11A9B955BAC2425D6F9698A526CBC" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.182603</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="59C07AD9817625DA89447D5FF3420A89" type="GBIF-Dataset">5d95a7c8-6bcf-4fbc-93ff-646498a5a96d</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9EF4A5BF1C6E1E9F7CA599AA74220432" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FCBD5972DF81D0FCDABB5DCDA9DC26DF" type="Zenodo-Dep">182603</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="5F60A91F7430762A3DD8FCE9FB95723E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6230987" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119369637" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6230987" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F60A91F7430762A3DD8FCE9FB95723E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5F60A91F7430762A3DD8FCE9FB95723E" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<subSubSection id="9FD34B827430762B3DD8FCE9FEFD7270" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D77618097430762B3DD8FCE9FCA97255" blockId="12.[151,827,831,892]" box="[151,827,831,857]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<heading id="8C3EAF657430762B3DD8FCE9FCA97255" bold="true" box="[151,827,831,857]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="10C9638A7430762B3DD8FCE9FCA97255" authority="Fairmaire and Germain, 1861" authorityName="Fairmaire and Germain" authorityYear="1861" box="[151,827,831,857]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolborhinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nasutum">
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7430762B3DD8FCE9FCA97255" bold="true" box="[151,827,831,857]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7430762B3DD8FCE9FE397255" bold="true" box="[151,427,831,857]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Bolborhinum nasutum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B35865F87430762B3CF5FCE9FCA17255" author="Fairmaire" box="[442,819,831,857]" pageId="12" pageNumber="22" refString="Fairmaire, L. and Germain, P. (1861) Coleoptera Chilensia, part 2. Felix Malteste, Paris. 8 pp." type="book" year="1861">Fairmaire and Germain, 1861</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D77618097430762B3DD8FCB4FEFD7270" blockId="12.[151,827,831,892]" box="[151,367,866,892]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
(
<figureCitation id="4FF2048C7430762B3DD0FCB4FF617270" box="[159,243,866,892]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="24.[151,255,1878,1902]" captionText="FIGURE 4. Bolborhinum nasutum male in lateral view." pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4FF2048C7430762B3DB0FCB4FE9D7270" box="[255,271,866,892]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="24.[151,255,1910,1934]" captionText="FIGURE 5. Bolborhinum nasutum female in lateral view." pageId="12" pageNumber="13">5</figureCitation>
, 21–23)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9FD34B827430762B3DD8FC64FCD67630" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="D77618097430762B3DD8FC64FBE37598" blockId="12.[151,1436,946,2012]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7430762B3DD8FC64FE2272C0" bold="true" box="[151,432,946,972]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Original combination.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="10C9638A7430762B3CF3FC64FBD572C0" authority="Fairmaire and Germain, 1861: 2" authorityName="Fairmaire and Germain" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1861" box="[444,1095,946,972]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nasutum">
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7430762B3CF3FC64FD2272C7" box="[444,688,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Bolboceras nasutum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B35865F87430762B3FF3FC64FBBB72C0" author="Fairmaire" box="[700,1065,946,972]" pageId="12" pageNumber="22" refString="Fairmaire, L. and Germain, P. (1861) Coleoptera Chilensia, part 2. Felix Malteste, Paris. 8 pp." type="book" year="1861">Fairmaire and Germain, 1861</bibRefCitation>
: 2
</taxonomicName>
(emended from
<taxonomicName id="10C9638A7430762B3859FC64FF6372FF" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nasutus">
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7430762B3859FC64FF6372FF" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Bolboceras nasutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3C43FC0CFED472F8" box="[268,326,986,1012]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
locality: “Chilensia.”
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3F16FC0CFD0172F8" box="[601,659,986,1012]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
series:
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3FBBFC0CFCCD72F8" box="[756,863,986,1012]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
at MNHN labeled a) “1620” (handwritten), b) “
<taxonomicName id="10C9638A7430762B3DEEFBD4FEBA7510" box="[161,296,1026,1052]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bolboceras</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="10C9638A7430762B3C08FBD4FE307510" box="[327,418,1026,1052]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nasutus">nasutus</taxonomicName>
” (handwritten by Fairmaire), c) “
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3E74FBD4FC187510" box="[827,906,1026,1052]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">TYPE</typeStatus>
” (red label, typeset), d) “
<taxonomicName id="10C9638A7430762B398CFBD4FA1A7510" box="[1219,1416,1026,1052]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">BOLBOCERAS</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="10C9638A7430762B3DD8FBFCFEBA7548" box="[151,296,1066,1092]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nasutum">NASUTUM</taxonomicName>
/ FAIRMAIRE &amp; GERMAIN /
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3FFDFBFCFCCB7548" box="[690,857,1066,1092]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
ɗ / A.B.T. SMITH” (red label, handwritten and typeset), e) “Southern Neotropical Scarabs / database #
<collectingCountry id="AFDE58997430762B3E79FB84FCC87560" box="[822,858,1106,1132]" name="American Samoa" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">AS</collectingCountry>
2609500 /
<taxonomicName id="10C9638A7430762B3E92FB85FB767560" box="[989,1252,1107,1132]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolborhinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nasutum">
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7430762B3E92FB85FB767560" box="[989,1252,1107,1132]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Bolborhinum nasutum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ (
<bibRefCitation id="B35865F87430762B3848FB84FEDA7598" author="Fairmaire" pageId="12" pageNumber="22" refString="Fairmaire, L. and Germain, P. (1861) Coleoptera Chilensia, part 2. Felix Malteste, Paris. 8 pp." type="book" year="1861">Fairmaire &amp; Germain, 1861</bibRefCitation>
) / DET: A.B.T.SMITH 2007” (typeset).
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7430762B3E6CFBACFBFB7598" bold="true" box="[803,1129,1146,1172]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3E6CFBACFC0D7598" box="[803,927,1146,1172]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
here designated
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D77618097430762B3D89FB74FE3D77E0" blockId="12.[151,1436,946,2012]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7430762B3D89FB74FED175B0" bold="true" box="[198,323,1186,1212]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Synonym.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="10C9638A7430762B3C04FB75FCBD75B0" authority="Philippi, 1873: 312" authorityName="Philippi" authorityPageNumber="312" authorityYear="1873" box="[331,815,1186,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andicola">
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7430762B3C04FB75FDAD75B0" box="[331,575,1187,1212]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Bolboceras andicola</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B35865F87430762B3F07FB74FD6175B0" author="Philippi" box="[584,755,1186,1212]" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" refString="Philippi, R. A. (1873) Chilenishe Insekten. Stettin Entomologische Zeitung, 34, 296 - 316, plate 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1873">Philippi, 1873</bibRefCitation>
: 312
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3E74FB74FCE775B0" box="[827,885,1186,1212]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
locality: “La Leonera, Cord. Rancagua”
<collectingCountry id="AFDE58997430762B3812FB74FA0E75B0" box="[1373,1436,1186,1212]" name="Chile" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Chile</collectingCountry>
(original
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3C4BFB1CFEA475E8" box="[260,310,1226,1252]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
locality: “Andibus prov. Santiago”).
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3FA1FB1CFCBA75E8" box="[750,808,1226,1252]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
series:
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3ECCFB1CFC7275E8" box="[899,992,1226,1252]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
at FMNH labeled: “LA LEONERA / Cord. Rancagua / 26,30-
<date id="A3773EC97430762B3C8FFB24FDA37400" box="[448,561,1266,1292]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1954-12">Dic-1954</date>
” (typeset), b) “
<quantity id="1031B5EC7430762B3FA4FB24FCDB7400" box="[747,841,1266,1292]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="1750.0">1750 m</quantity>
/ Coll:L.E. Pena” (typeset with black border), c) “Bolbocera /
<taxonomicName id="10C9638A7430762B3C7CFACCFE587438" box="[307,458,1306,1332]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolborhinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geotrupoides">geotrupoides</taxonomicName>
/ Lap. / det. L.E.Pena 1956” (handwritten and typeset), d) “
<taxonomicName id="10C9638A7430762B39CCFACCFAB07438" box="[1155,1314,1306,1332]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolborhinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bolborhinum</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="10C9638A7430762B3876FACCFA0E7438" box="[1337,1436,1306,1332]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolborhinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nasutum">nasutum</taxonomicName>
/ Fairmaire / DET. / H.F. HOWDEN 61” (handwritten and typeset), e) “FMNH1986 / L.PeñaColl. / Acc#17- 422” (typeset), f) “
<taxonomicName id="10C9638A7430762B3C37FABCFDAF7488" box="[376,573,1386,1412]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">BOLBOCERAS</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="10C9638A7430762B3F16FABCFD607488" box="[601,754,1386,1412]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andicola">ANDICOLA</taxonomicName>
/ PHILIPPI ɗ /
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3EF7FABCFBAC7488" box="[952,1086,1386,1412]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="neotype">NEOTYPE</typeStatus>
/ A.B.T. SMITH” (red label, handwritten and typeset), d) “Southern Neotropical Scarabs / database #
<collectingCountry id="AFDE58997430762B3EA9FA44FB9874A0" box="[998,1034,1426,1452]" name="American Samoa" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">AS</collectingCountry>
2607237 /
<taxonomicName id="10C9638A7430762B39C7FA45FA1E74A0" box="[1160,1420,1427,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolborhinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nasutum">
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7430762B39C7FA45FA1E74A0" box="[1160,1420,1427,1452]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Bolborhinum nasutum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ (
<bibRefCitation id="B35865F87430762B3DD1FA6CFE7874D8" author="Fairmaire" box="[158,490,1466,1492]" pageId="12" pageNumber="22" refString="Fairmaire, L. and Germain, P. (1861) Coleoptera Chilensia, part 2. Felix Malteste, Paris. 8 pp." type="book" year="1861">Fairmaire &amp; Germain, 1861</bibRefCitation>
) ɗ / DET: A.B.T.SMITH 2006” (typeset).
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7430762B3EAAFA6CFA8474D8" bold="true" box="[997,1302,1466,1492]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3EAAFA6CFBD974D8" box="[997,1099,1466,1492]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
here designated
</emphasis>
. See “Designation of
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3C53FA34FE0174F0" box="[284,403,1506,1532]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="lectotype">lectotypes</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3C84FA34FDA474F0" box="[459,566,1506,1532]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="neotype">neotypes</typeStatus>
” section for further statements of qualifying conditions for the designation of this
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3DA5F9DCFED97728" box="[234,331,1546,1572]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
. All reasonable steps were exhausted to trace the original
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3EB6F9DCFBBE7728" box="[1017,1068,1546,1572]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
material of this taxon.
<bibRefCitation id="B35865F87430762B3870F9DCFF777740" author="Philippi" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" refString="Philippi, R. A. (1873) Chilenishe Insekten. Stettin Entomologische Zeitung, 34, 296 - 316, plate 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1873">Philippi (1873)</bibRefCitation>
did not specify where the
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3F6EF9E4FDC67740" box="[545,596,1586,1612]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
series was deposited. The vast majority of Philippi
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B39F4F9E4FB7F7740" box="[1211,1261,1586,1612]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
specimens are housed in the MNNC. We have unsuccessfully searched for
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3E11F98CFC037778" box="[862,913,1626,1652]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
material at the MNNC on several occasions for
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3D8BF954FF657790" box="[196,247,1666,1692]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
material of this taxon. We can only conclude that the
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3ED5F954FC5E7790" box="[922,972,1666,1692]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
material has been lost. The specimen selected as the
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3C08F97CFE3677C8" box="[327,420,1706,1732]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
matches the original description of
<bibRefCitation id="B35865F87430762B3E06F97CFC6977C8" author="Philippi" box="[841,1019,1706,1732]" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" refString="Philippi, R. A. (1873) Chilenishe Insekten. Stettin Entomologische Zeitung, 34, 296 - 316, plate 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1873">Philippi (1873)</bibRefCitation>
and was collected reasonably close to original
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7430762B3C58F904FED877E0" box="[279,330,1746,1772]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D77618097430762B3D89F92CFCD67630" blockId="12.[151,1436,946,2012]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7430762B3D89F92CFE437618" bold="true" box="[198,465,1786,1812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="C1CFD3807430762B3C98F92CFDE77618" box="[471,629,1786,1812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="generic">53 specimens</specimenCount>
were examined from AUPC, FMNH, HAHC, JEBC, JMEC, MEUC, MGAC, MNHN, MNNC, SRTC, UCCC, UMCE, VMDC.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9FD34B827430762A3D89F89CFECC70C6" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D77618097430762A3D89F89CFEE17026" blockId="12.[151,1436,946,2012]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1436,152,818]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7430762B3D89F89CFEAD7668" bold="true" box="[198,319,1866,1892]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Length 13.0–17.0 mm. Color usually reddish-brown. This species is distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="10C9638A7430762B3DD8F8A5FEA37680" box="[151,305,1907,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolborhinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7430762B3DD8F8A5FEA37680" box="[151,305,1907,1932]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Bolborhinum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shape and placement of the cephalic armature in the males. The clypeal horn is located at midline of clypeal apex, directed anteriorly or vertically; horn robust, slightly curved, with apex truncate or rounded. Dorsal surface of the head flat, laterally with two carinae that converge distally at base of clypeal horn; vertex impunctate, not depressed. Pronotum with a small, deep anterior excavation located transversally behind of the apical margin; pronotal declivity widened and flattened broadly behind declivity; posterosuperior ridge transverse, sinuate medially; pronotal surface dorsally impunctate, laterally with puncture scarce, moderately sparse.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D77618097431762A3D89FEEEFECC70C6" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,818]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Female similar to male, except in the shape and ornamentation of the head; dorsal surface with a weakly elevated tubercle situated on the frontoclypeal line. Pronotum with a small depression located immediately behind the apical margin; disc impunctate, laterally with moderately sparse to dense punctures; punctures moderate in size.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9FD34B827431762A3D89FE01FB4173EE" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D77618097431762A3D89FE01FEC573B5" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,818]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7431762A3D89FE01FECD70FD" bold="true" box="[198,351,471,497]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4FF2048C7431762A3C3FFE0EFE5870FE" box="[368,458,472,498]" captionStart="FIGURE 58" captionStartId="42.[151,255,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[152,1424,199,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1436,194,1726]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 58. Bolborhinum nasutum distribution." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182612/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7431762A3CAFFE01FDEB70FD" bold="true" box="[480,633,471,497]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<collectingCountry id="AFDE58997431762A3CAFFE01FDAC70FD" box="[480,574,471,497]" name="Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CHILE</collectingCountry>
(53)
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7431762A3FC7FE01FC4C70FD" bold="true" box="[648,990,471,497]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">V Región de Valparaíso (2)</emphasis>
: Piscicultura (2).
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7431762A39FBFE01FE3B7315" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Región Metropolitana de Santiago (12)</emphasis>
: Cerro El Roble (6); El Canelo (4); Quebrada San Ramón (1); Río Clarillo (1).
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7431762A3834FE29FD5B734D" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">VI Región del General Bernardo O’Higgins (6)</emphasis>
: Alto Huemul (5); La Leonera (1).
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7431762A39CCFDF1FF5A7365" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">VII Región del Maule (27)</emphasis>
: Cajón del Teno (1); La Mina (1); Reserva Nacional Altos del Lircay (1); Talca (1); Vilches Alto (23).
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7431762A3DD8FDA1FE7A739D" bold="true" box="[151,488,631,657]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">VIII Región del Biobío (5)</emphasis>
: Las Trancas (1); Piedras Comadres (2); Recinto (1); Shangri-la (1).
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7431762A387DFDA1FEC573B5" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Country record only (1).</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D77618097431762A3D89FD11FB4173EE" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,818]" box="[198,1235,711,738]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7431762A3D89FD11FEEF73ED" bold="true" box="[198,381,711,737]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Temporal data</emphasis>
: January (9), February (1), October (8), November (10), December (24).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9FD34B827431762A3D89FD39FB95723E" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D77618097431762A3D89FD39FB95723E" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,818]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7431762A3D89FD39FEAA7205" bold="true" box="[198,312,751,777]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks</emphasis>
: Primary
<typeStatus id="0872A6AB7431762A3CFBFD26FE607206" box="[436,498,752,778]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">types</typeStatus>
for
<taxonomicName id="10C9638A7431762A3F66FD26FD3D7205" box="[553,687,752,778]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolborhinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nasutum">
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7431762A3F66FD26FDA97205" box="[553,571,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="E5BDC41B7431762A3F03FD26FD3D7205" box="[588,687,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">nasutum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its synonym were examined and found to be conspecific according to our concept of this species. This synonymy is here confirmed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink