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<mods:title id="22471EB09D941C7004CDA665D138D38E">Nothochrysinae (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) from the early Eocene Fur Formation, Denmark, with description of a new genus</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C14628AFF91FFD7FF4C2843A830C603" ID-CoL="34468" authority="Willmann, 1993" authorityName="Willmann" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,612,1854,1881]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Danochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madseni">
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<emphasis id="B960C51BFF91FFD7FF4C2843ABC2C602" bold="true" box="[151,406,1854,1881]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Danochrysa madseni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8564F8FF91FFD7FE462843A830C603" author="Willmann, R." box="[413,612,1854,1880]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="239 - 245" refId="ref10001" refString="Willmann, R. (1993) Insekten aus der Fur-Formation von Danemark (Moler, ob. Paleozan / unt. Eozan?). 8. Zwei neue Vertreter der Chrysopidae (Neuroptera). Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie, Monatshefte, 1993 (4), 239 - 245. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 1993 / 1993 / 239" type="journal article" year="1993">Willmann, 1993</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF91FFD7FF4C281FAB5FC627" blockId="7.[151,612,1854,1916]" box="[151,267,1890,1916]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">
(
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF91FFD7FF44281FAB57C627" box="[159,259,1890,1916]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 6" captionStart-1="FIGURE 7" captionStart-2="FIGURE 8" captionStart-3="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="8.[152,255,1960,1984]" captionStartId-1="9.[152,255,1031,1055]" captionStartId-2="11.[152,255,1868,1892]" captionStartId-3="12.[152,255,1174,1198]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,345,1937]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1434,189,1001]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,181,1832]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1435,181,1124]" captionTargetId-0="figure-106@8.[151,1435,345,1937]" captionTargetId-1="figure-24@9.[151,1436,181,1007]" captionTargetId-2="figure-24@11.[151,1435,181,1844]" captionTargetId-3="figure-36@12.[151,1435,181,1150]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionTargetPageId-3="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 6. Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, holotype. A, part (NHMD-624880A); B, counterpart (NHMD-624880B). Scale bars = 2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 7. The forewing venation of Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, holotype NHMD-624880. A, right wing; B, left wing. Scale bar = 2 mm (both to same scale)." captionText-2="FIGURE 8. Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, specimen FUM-11100. A, specimen as preserved; B, venation of right forewing; C, venation of left forewing. Scale bars = 2 mm (B, C to same scale)." captionText-3="FIGURE 9. Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, specimen FUM-13748.A, specimen as preserved; B, venation of forewing. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954573" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954579" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954581" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954583" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10954573/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10954579/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10954581/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/10954583/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Figs 69</figureCitation>
)
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<subSubSection id="C30E4A82FF91FFD7FF4C28DBA87DC686" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB53F18FF91FFD7FF4C28DBA806C6E4" author="Willmann, R." box="[151,594,1958,1983]" page="240" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" year="1993">
<taxonomicName id="4C14628AFF91FFD7FF4C28DBA806C6E4" ID-CoL="34468" authority="Willmann, 1993: 240" authorityName="Willmann" authorityPageNumber="240" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,594,1958,1983]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Danochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madseni">
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF91FFD7FF4C28DBAB39C6E5" box="[151,365,1958,1982]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Danochrysa madseni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8564F8FF91FFD7FEAE28DBA806C6E4" author="Willmann, R." box="[373,594,1958,1983]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="239 - 245" refId="ref10001" refString="Willmann, R. (1993) Insekten aus der Fur-Formation von Danemark (Moler, ob. Paleozan / unt. Eozan?). 8. Zwei neue Vertreter der Chrysopidae (Neuroptera). Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie, Monatshefte, 1993 (4), 239 - 245. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 1993 / 1993 / 239" type="journal article" year="1993">Willmann, 1993: 240</bibRefCitation>
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, 244,
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF91FFD7FD4828DBA887C6E4" box="[659,723,1958,1983]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1539,1563]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,486,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-189@2.[164,1423,486,1512]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Stephenbrooksia multifurcata Willmann, 1993, holotype. A, part (NHMD-624881A); B, counterpart (NHMD- 624881B). Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954555/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF91FFD7FD3A28DAA8A4C6E4" box="[737,752,1959,1983]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1766,1790]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,777,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-327@6.[151,1436,777,1742]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Furochrysa alisae gen. et sp. nov., holotype MGUH 34321. A, specimen as preserved; B, basal part of wings; C, apical part of wings. Scale bars = 2 mm (A), 1 mm (B, C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954567/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">4</figureCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB53F18FF91FFD7FD2628DBA99EC6E5" author="Nel, A. &amp; Delclos, X. &amp; Hutin, A." box="[765,970,1958,1982]" page="67" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8564F8FF91FFD7FD2628DBA99EC6E5" author="Nel, A. &amp; Delclos, X. &amp; Hutin, A." box="[765,970,1958,1982]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="29 - 68" refId="ref9021" refString="Nel, A., Delclos, X. &amp; Hutin, A. (2005) Mesozoic chrysopid-like Planipennia: a phylogenetic approach (Insecta: Neuroptera). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, New Series, 41, 29 - 68. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00379271.2005.10697440" type="journal article" year="2005">
Nel
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF91FFD7FCF128DAA90CC6E5" box="[810,856,1958,1982]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">et al</emphasis>
., 2005: 67
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8564F8FF91FFD7FC0C28DBAF6DC6E4" author="Makarkin, V. N. &amp; Archibald, S. B." box="[983,1337,1958,1983]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="123 - 146" refId="ref8687" refString="Makarkin, V. N. &amp; Archibald, S. B. (2013) A diverse new assemblage of green lacewings (Insecta: Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) from the early Eocene Okanagan Highlands, western North America. Journal of Paleontology, 87 (1), 123 - 146. https: // doi. org / 10.1666 / 12 - 052 R. 1" type="journal article" year="2013">Makarkin &amp; Archibald, 2013: 143</bibRefCitation>
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,
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF91FFD7FA9E28DBAFCDC6E4" box="[1349,1433,1958,1983]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,957,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-404@3.[164,1423,957,1926]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Stephenbrooksia multifurcata Willmann, 1993, wing venation of the holotype based on the part and counterpart.A, forewing; B, hind wing. Scale bar = 2 mm (both to same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954559/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="536">Fig. 2.3</figureCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB53F18FF91FFD7FF1C28B8A871C686" author="Archibald, S. B. &amp; Makarkin, V. N." box="[199,549,1989,2013]" page="360" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8564F8FF91FFD7FF1C28B8A871C686" author="Archibald, S. B. &amp; Makarkin, V. N." box="[199,549,1989,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="536" pagination="359 - 369" refId="ref7722" refString="Archibald, S. B. &amp; Makarkin, V. N. (2015) A new species of Archaeochrysa Adams (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) from the early Eocene of Driftwood Canyon, British Columbia, Canada. Canadian Entomologist, 147 (4), 359 - 369. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / tce. 2014.53" type="journal article" year="2015">Archibald &amp; Makarkin, 2015: 360</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF9EFFD8FF4C2FEAAE43C18E" blockId="8.[151,1436,150,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9EFFD8FF4C2FEAAB1CC1EB" bold="true" box="[151,328,150,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="537">Type material.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54AFA7ABFF9EFFD8FE892FEAABEBC1EA" box="[338,447,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="537" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: NHMD-624880A, B &amp; DK 306A, B (formerly No. 14-2296) (part and counterpart), deposited in the NHMD. A nearly complete specimen with crumpled left wings.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF9EFFD8FF1C2FA3A8FAC01A" blockId="8.[151,1436,150,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9EFFD8FF1C2FA3ABECC1A3" bold="true" box="[199,440,222,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="537">Additional material.</emphasis>
FUM-11100, collected by Erwin Rettig, and deposited in the FM; four wings, all crumpled except one forewing. FUM-13748, collected by Erwin Rettig, and deposited in the FM; a nearly complete forewing overlaying parts of poorly preserved hind wing.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF9EFFD8FF4328D5AB0FC6BF" blockId="8.[151,1437,1960,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9EFFD8FF4328D5AB4DC69A" bold="true" box="[152,281,1960,1985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="537">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C14628AFF9EFFD8FEFA28D4A8F3C69A" authority="Willmann, 1993" authorityName="Willmann" authorityYear="1993" box="[289,679,1961,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Danochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madseni">
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9EFFD8FEFA28D4ABACC69A" box="[289,504,1961,1985]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="537">Danochrysa madseni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8564F8FF9EFFD8FDDB28D4A8F3C69A" author="Willmann, R." box="[512,679,1961,1985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="537" pagination="239 - 245" refId="ref10001" refString="Willmann, R. (1993) Insekten aus der Fur-Formation von Danemark (Moler, ob. Paleozan / unt. Eozan?). 8. Zwei neue Vertreter der Chrysopidae (Neuroptera). Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie, Monatshefte, 1993 (4), 239 - 245. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 1993 / 1993 / 239" type="journal article" year="1993">Willmann, 1993</bibRefCitation>
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, holotype. A, part (NHMD-624880A); B, counterpart (NHMD-624880B). Scale bars = 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF9FFFD9FF432B7AA836C518" blockId="9.[151,1436,1031,1091]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9FFFD9FF432B7AAB4CC544" bold="true" box="[152,280,1031,1055]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
The forewing venation of
<taxonomicName id="4C14628AFF9FFFD9FDF12B7AA9FAC544" authority="Willmann, 1993" authorityName="Willmann" authorityYear="1993" box="[554,942,1031,1055]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Danochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madseni">
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9FFFD9FDF12B7AA955C544" box="[554,769,1031,1055]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">Danochrysa madseni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8564F8FF9FFFD9FCD32B7AA9FAC544" author="Willmann, R." box="[776,942,1031,1055]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" pagination="239 - 245" refId="ref10001" refString="Willmann, R. (1993) Insekten aus der Fur-Formation von Danemark (Moler, ob. Paleozan / unt. Eozan?). 8. Zwei neue Vertreter der Chrysopidae (Neuroptera). Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie, Monatshefte, 1993 (4), 239 - 245. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 1993 / 1993 / 239" type="journal article" year="1993">Willmann, 1993</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype NHMD-624880. A, right wing; B, left wing. Scale bar = 2 mm (both to same scale).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF9FFFD9FF1C2B0FA9CFC588" blockId="9.[151,1437,1137,2028]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">
<materialsCitation id="3B7C1354FF9FFFD9FF1C2B0FA9C2C588" country="Denmark" county="northern Jutland" latitude="56.88674" location="Morso Kommune" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="8.731003" municipality="Mors Island" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nordjylland" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9FFFD9FF1C2B0FABAFC5D0" bold="true" box="[199,507,1137,1164]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">
<typeStatus id="54AFA7ABFF9FFFD9FF1C2B0FAB56C5D7" box="[199,258,1138,1164]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">Type</typeStatus>
locality and horizon.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3035999FF9FFFD9FDDA2B0CA83AC5D0" box="[513,622,1137,1163]" name="Denmark" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">Denmark</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCounty id="62CA6185FF9FFFD9FDAC2B0CA978C5D0" box="[631,812,1137,1163]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">northern Jutland</collectingCounty>
(
<collectingRegion id="49D0D7EBFF9FFFD9FCE72B0CAE75C5D0" box="[828,1057,1137,1163]" country="Denmark" name="Nordjylland" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">Region Nordjylland</collectingRegion>
):
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCF8373FF9FFFD9FBEA2B0FAEE2C5D0" box="[1073,1206,1137,1164]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">Mors Island</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="8ECB4FD2FF9FFFD9FB1F2B0FAFC5C5D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BDA81FFF91FFDAFF4C2843ABF8C72E:8ECB4FD2FF9FFFD9FB1F2B0FAFC5C5D7" box="[1220,1425,1138,1164]" country="Denmark" county="northern Jutland" latitude="56.88674" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="8.731003" municipality="Mors Island" name="Morso Kommune" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" stateProvince="Nordjylland">Morsø Kommune</location>
): Sundby. The locality of FUM-11100:
<location id="8ECB4FD2FF9FFFD9FDE22BEBA950C5EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BDA81FFF91FFDAFF4C2843ABF8C72E:8ECB4FD2FF9FFFD9FDE22BEBA950C5EB" box="[569,772,1174,1200]" country="Denmark" county="northern Jutland" latitude="56.88674" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="8.731003" municipality="Mors Island" name="Morso Kommune" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" stateProvince="Nordjylland">Morsø Kommune</location>
:
<location id="8ECB4FD2FF9FFFD9FCD62BE8A927C5F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BDA81FFF91FFDAFF4C2843ABF8C72E:8ECB4FD2FF9FFFD9FCD62BE8A927C5F4" box="[781,883,1173,1199]" country="Denmark" county="northern Jutland" latitude="56.88674" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="8.731003" municipality="Mors Island" name="Gullerup" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" stateProvince="Nordjylland">Gullerup</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE207FCEFF9FFFD9FCA52BE8AE41C5EB" box="[894,1045,1173,1200]" degrees="56.886741" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" precision="1" value="56.88674">56.886741ºN</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE207FCEFF9FFFD9FBC42BEBAEF2C5EB" box="[1055,1190,1174,1200]" degrees="8.731003" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" precision="1" value="8.731003">8.731003ºE</geoCoordinate>
; the precise collecting locality of FUM-13748 is unknown. Earliest Eocene, Fur Formation
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF9FFFD9FF1C2BA0A933C464" blockId="9.[151,1437,1137,2028]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9FFFD9FF1C2BA0A8E1C5AC" bold="true" box="[199,693,1245,1272]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">
Re-description.
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9FFFD9FE502BA0A8E1C5AC" bold="true" box="[395,693,1245,1272]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">
<typeStatus id="54AFA7ABFF9FFFD9FE502BA0ABA7C5A3" box="[395,499,1245,1272]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
NHMD-624880
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF9FFFD9FD112BA0A94DC5AC" box="[714,793,1245,1271]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,345,1937]" captionTargetId="figure-106@8.[151,1435,345,1937]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, holotype. A, part (NHMD-624880A); B, counterpart (NHMD-624880B). Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954573/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">Figs 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF9FFFD9FCF02BA3A96FC5A3" box="[811,827,1246,1272]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1031,1055]" captionTargetBox="[158,1434,189,1001]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[151,1436,181,1007]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. The forewing venation of Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, holotype NHMD-624880. A, right wing; B, left wing. Scale bar = 2 mm (both to same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954579/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">7</figureCitation>
). Head with well preserves eyes; antennae: scapus enlarged, dark; pedicellus much smaller, dark; flagellum paler (apical parts not preserved). Thorax, abdomen very poorly discernible; lateral margins of pronotum appears darkish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF9FFFD9FF1C2A34AEE6C607" blockId="9.[151,1437,1137,2028]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">
Forewing
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9FFFD9FEE72A37AB0AC438" box="[316,350,1354,1379]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">ca.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CECB4ECFF9FFFD9FEBC2A37AB99C43F" box="[359,461,1354,1380]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" unit="mm" value="10.7">10.7 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CECB4ECFF9FFFD9FDC22A34A825C43F" box="[537,625,1353,1380]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
wide. Costal space moderately broad. All preserved subcostal veinlets simple, rather widely spaced. Sc relative long, indiscernible distally.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FC672A13A9B5C4D3" box="[956,993,1390,1416]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">RA</collectionCode>
distally and its veinlets indiscernible. Subcostal space moderately narrow; subcostal crossveins not detected (see Remarks).
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FB852AEFAED7C4F7" box="[1118,1155,1426,1452]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">RA</collectionCode>
space moderately broad, with 13 preserved crossveins, all nearly perpendicular to
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FCC22ACBA917C48B" box="[793,835,1462,1488]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">RA</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FC952ACBA93BC48B" box="[846,879,1462,1488]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">RP</collectionCode>
originating relatively far from wing base (at 0.24 wing length). Anterior trace of
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FDD92AA7A877C4AF" box="[514,547,1498,1524]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">RP</collectionCode>
zigzagged (apical part not preserved), with 13 pectinate branches.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FAF52AA7AF00C4AF" box="[1326,1364,1498,1524]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">RP</collectionCode>
1
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FAB72AA7AFC4C4AF" box="[1388,1424,1498,1524]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">RP</collectionCode>
8 relatively deeply forked;
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FE6E2A83AB8CC743" box="[437,472,1534,1560]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">RP</collectionCode>
9 shallowly forked;
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FD672A83A8B4C743" box="[700,736,1534,1560]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">RP</collectionCode>
10
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FCD32A83A979C743" box="[776,813,1534,1560]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">RP</collectionCode>
13 probably simple. Crossvein between
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FB292A83AF76C743" box="[1266,1314,1534,1560]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">MA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FAF52A83AF01C743" box="[1326,1365,1534,1560]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="9" pageNumber="538">MP</collectionCode>
(1im) rather long, ends on
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9FFFD9FEAE295FABC5C760" box="[373,401,1570,1595]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">im</emphasis>
in its proximal part. M dividing to
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FCD5295FA96AC767" box="[782,830,1570,1596]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">MA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FC9C295FA93AC767" box="[839,878,1570,1596]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="9" pageNumber="538">MP</collectionCode>
markedly distad origin of
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FB54295FAEE6C767" box="[1167,1202,1570,1596]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">RP</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FB61295FAEB2C767" box="[1210,1254,1570,1596]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">MA</collectionCode>
probably forked distad Psc.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FEC1293BAB15C73B" box="[282,321,1606,1632]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="9" pageNumber="538">MP</collectionCode>
probably forked at Psc.
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9FFFD9FD86293BA82DC704" box="[605,633,1606,1631]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">im</emphasis>
rather narrow, pentagonal (length/width ratio 4:1). Crossvein between
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FF4C2917AA93C7DF" box="[151,199,1642,1668]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">MA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FF0F2917AAAFC7DF" box="[212,251,1642,1668]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="9" pageNumber="538">MP</collectionCode>
(1im) short. Psm poorly developed, zigzagged. Crossvein 2m-cu in proximal part of
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9FFFD9FB0B2917AEB8C7D8" box="[1232,1260,1642,1667]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">im</emphasis>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FB272917AF7BC7DF" box="[1276,1327,1642,1668]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">CuA</collectionCode>
probably with three branches (forked once in left wing); continuing into well developed, only slightly zigzagged Psc, which continues into outer gradate series of crossveins. 2icu located distad 2m-cu (right wing) or nearly opposite it (left wing).
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9FFFD9FF3329ABAB56C7AB" box="[232,258,1750,1776]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">1c</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9FFFD9FED129ABAB70C7AB" box="[266,292,1750,1776]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">2c</emphasis>
length ratio 0.3:1.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FE2529ABA879C7AB" box="[510,557,1750,1776]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">CuP</collectionCode>
with two branches; proximal one deeply forked. A1 rather deeply forked. A2 shallowly forked (right wing), and simple (left wing). A3 probably simple. Crossvein between A1, A2 rather short; between A2, A3 long. Two gradate series of crossveins: inner series arranged in strongly broken (sigmoid) line, with 12 crossveins distad
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FE5B283FABE5C607" box="[384,433,1858,1884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">MA</collectionCode>
; outer series arranged in smooth line, with 11 crossveins distad
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FBA1283FAEF4C607" box="[1146,1184,1858,1884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">RP</collectionCode>
2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF9FFFD9FF1C2818A8FEC624" blockId="9.[151,1437,1137,2028]" box="[199,682,1893,1920]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">Hind wing venation very poorly preserved.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF9FFFDAFF1C28F4A8E7C366" blockId="9.[151,1437,1137,2028]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,1653]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="539" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9FFFD9FF1C28F4AB9AC6F8" bold="true" box="[199,462,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">Specimen FUM-11100</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF9FFFD9FE3A28F4A87DC6FF" box="[481,553,1929,1956]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[152,255,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-24@11.[151,1435,181,1844]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, specimen FUM-11100. A, specimen as preserved; B, venation of right forewing; C, venation of left forewing. Scale bars = 2 mm (B, C to same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954581/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Forewing
<quantity id="4CECB4ECFF9FFFD9FD6228F7A974C6FF" box="[697,800,1930,1956]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" unit="mm" value="11.2">11.2 mm</quantity>
long,
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9FFFD9FCB528F7A9DCC6F8" box="[878,904,1930,1955]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CECB4ECFF9FFFD9FC4128F7A98BC6FF" box="[922,991,1930,1956]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="538" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
wide. Costal space moderately broad. All preserved subcostal veinlets simple, widely spaced proximally and medially. Sc relative long, indiscernible distally.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9FFFD9FF2328AFAB49C6B7" box="[248,285,2002,2028]" pageId="9" pageNumber="538">RA</collectionCode>
ending on margin slightly before wing apex; its veinlets poorly discernible. Subcostal space narrow; no subcostal crossveins detected.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFDC12FEAA86BC1EA" box="[538,575,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RA</collectionCode>
space relatively broad, with 13 crossveins, approximately perpendicular to Sc.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFF1A2FC6AAB6C18E" box="[193,226,187,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
originating relatively far from wing base (at 0.23 wing length). Anterior trace of
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFBAA2FC6AEC6C18E" box="[1137,1170,187,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
zigzagged, apically not forked; with 13 pectinate branches.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFDEE2FA2A80FC1A2" box="[565,603,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
1
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFDA82FA2A8CDC1A2" box="[627,665,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
3,
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFD6F2FA3A88EC1A2" box="[692,730,222,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
5,
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFD2F2FA2A943C1A2" box="[756,791,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
7
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFCE82FA2A903C1A2" box="[819,855,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
8 forked once;
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFBDE2FA2AE7CC1A2" box="[1029,1064,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
4 forked twice;
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFB042FA2AF50C1A2" box="[1247,1284,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
6,
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFAFB2FA2AF17C1A2" box="[1312,1347,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
9
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFA852FA2AFD7C1A2" box="[1374,1411,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
13 simple. Crossvein between
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFE112E7EABAEC046" box="[458,506,259,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">MA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFDDF2E7EA87FC046" box="[516,555,259,285]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="10" pageNumber="539">MP</collectionCode>
(1im) rather long, ends on
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9CFFDAFC802E7EA923C047" box="[859,887,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">im</emphasis>
slightly distad fork of M. M dividing to
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFAE12E7EAF3EC046" box="[1338,1386,259,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">MA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFAAE2E7EAFC8C046" box="[1397,1436,259,285]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="10" pageNumber="539">MP</collectionCode>
markedly distad origin of
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFE682E5AAB82C01A" box="[435,470,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFE042E5AA85FC01A" box="[479,523,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">MA</collectionCode>
presumably forked distad Psc.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFCBA2E5AA9DCC01A" box="[865,904,295,321]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="10" pageNumber="539">MP</collectionCode>
presumably forked at Psc; both branches simple in right wing; basal branch deeply forked, distal branch simple in left wing.
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9CFFDAFBD82E36AE4BC03F" box="[1027,1055,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">im</emphasis>
rather broad, pentagonal (length/ width ratio 3.1:1). Crossvein between
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFD8B2E12A8D4C0D2" box="[592,640,367,393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">MA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFD552E12A8E1C0D2" box="[654,693,367,393]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="10" pageNumber="539">MP</collectionCode>
(1im) rather short. Psm poorly developed, zigzagged. Crossvein 2m-cu connected
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9CFFDAFE852EEEAB2EC0F7" box="[350,378,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">im</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFE5C2EEEABEEC0F6" box="[391,442,403,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">CuA</collectionCode>
in middle of
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9CFFDAFD8B2EEEA838C0F7" box="[592,620,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">im</emphasis>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFDA12EEEA8F9C0F6" box="[634,685,403,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">CuA</collectionCode>
presumably with three branches (basal branch forked in left wing); continuing into well developed, only slightly zigzagged Psc, which continues into outer gradate series of crossveins.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFF4C2EA6AA92C0AE" box="[151,198,475,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">CuP</collectionCode>
with two simple branches. A1, A2 forked. A3 simple. Crossvein between A2, A3 long. Two gradate series of crossveins: inner series arranged in sigmoid line, with 12 crossveins distad
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFC282E82AE70C342" box="[1011,1060,511,537]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">MA</collectionCode>
; outer series arranged in more or less smooth line, with 12 crossveins distad
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFDA02D5EA8F5C366" box="[635,673,547,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF9CFFDAFF1C2D3AA825C33A" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1653]" box="[199,625,583,609]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">Hind wing venation poorly preserved.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF9CFFDAFF1C2D16AA89C59E" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9CFFDAFF1C2D16AB86C3DE" bold="true" box="[199,466,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">Specimen FUM-13748</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF9CFFDAFE3E2D16A87AC3DE" box="[485,558,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[152,255,1174,1198]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1124]" captionTargetId="figure-36@12.[151,1435,181,1150]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, specimen FUM-13748.A, specimen as preserved; B, venation of forewing. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954583/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Forewing
<quantity id="4CECB4ECFF9CFFDAFD642D16A945C3DE" box="[703,785,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="539" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
long (as preserved; estimated complete length
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9CFFDAFAE42D16AF0DC3DF" box="[1343,1369,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CECB4ECFF9CFFDAFAB72D17AA93C3F2" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="10" pageNumber="539" unit="mm" value="11.5">11.5 mm</quantity>
),
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9CFFDAFF002DF2AAA1C3F3" box="[219,245,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">ca</emphasis>
. 4.0 mm wide. Costal space moderately broad. Preserved subcostal veinlets simple, rather widely spaced proximally and medially. Sc indiscernible in distal half.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFCF72DCEA905C396" box="[812,849,691,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RA</collectionCode>
probably ending on margin before wing apex; its veinlets poorly discernible. Subcostal space moderately broad; basal subcostal crossveins (1sc-r) located slightly proximad origin of
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFEAF2D86ABC3C24E" box="[372,407,763,789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFE7A2D86AB92C24E" box="[417,454,763,789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RA</collectionCode>
space relatively broad, with 13 preserved crossveins, more or less perpendicular to Sc.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFF4C2C62AAECC262" box="[151,184,799,825]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
originates relatively far from wing base. Anterior trace of
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFC8A2C62A926C262" box="[849,882,799,825]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
slightly zigzagged (its distal part not preserved).
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFF4C2C3EAAECC206" box="[151,184,835,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
with 13 preserved branches; most of them probably forked once distally (except probably for two to three distal-most). Crossvein between
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFE672C1AABB8C2DA" box="[444,492,871,897]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">MA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFE2D2C1AA849C2DA" box="[502,541,871,897]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="10" pageNumber="539">MP</collectionCode>
(1im) rather long, ends on
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9CFFDAFC9C2C1AA937C2DB" box="[839,867,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">im</emphasis>
in proximal 1/5 of its anterior length. M dividing to
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFF4C2CF6AA93C2FE" box="[151,199,907,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">MA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFF092CF6AAADC2FE" box="[210,249,907,933]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="10" pageNumber="539">MP</collectionCode>
slightly distad origin of
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFDD62CF6A864C2FE" box="[525,560,907,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFDE12CF6A832C2FE" box="[570,614,907,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">MA</collectionCode>
probably forked distad Psc.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFC7E2CF6A998C2FE" box="[933,972,907,933]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="10" pageNumber="539">MP</collectionCode>
probably forked at Psc.
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9CFFDAFB062CF6AEADC2FF" box="[1245,1273,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">im</emphasis>
rather narrow, pentagonal (length/width ratio 3.6:1). Crossvein between
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFCFA2CD2A905C292" box="[801,849,943,969]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">MA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFC862CD2A9D0C292" box="[861,900,943,969]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="10" pageNumber="539">MP</collectionCode>
(1im) short. Psm poorly developed, zigzagged. Crossvein 2m-cu connected
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9CFFDAFE012CAEABA2C2B7" box="[474,502,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">im</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFDDE2CAEA86CC2B6" box="[517,568,979,1005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">CuA</collectionCode>
located nearly in middle of
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9CFFDAFCA62CAEA9CDC2B7" box="[893,921,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">im</emphasis>
(slightly in proximal portion).
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFB262CAEAF64C2B6" box="[1277,1328,979,1005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">CuA</collectionCode>
probably with four simple branches; continuing into well developed, only slightly zigzagged Psc, which continues into outer gradate series of crossveins.
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFE0F2B66A857C56E" box="[468,515,1051,1077]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">CuP</collectionCode>
with two branches; anterior branch forked.A1 deeply forked.A2 shallowly forked. A3 strongly curved, simple. Crossvein between A2, A3 long. Two gradate series of crossveins: inner series arranged in sigmoid line, with 13 crossveins distad
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFDA52B1EA8FBC526" box="[638,687,1123,1149]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">MA</collectionCode>
; outer series arranged in more smooth line, with seven preserved crossveins distad
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFE862BFAABD5C5FA" box="[349,385,1159,1185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
3 (presumed ten in life). One additional crossvein between these series, located between
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFABE2BFAAFDEC5FA" box="[1381,1418,1159,1185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
9,
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF9CFFDAFF4C2BD6AAE9C59E" box="[151,189,1195,1221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">RP</collectionCode>
10.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF9CFFDAFF1C2BB2A8C3C5B2" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1653]" box="[199,663,1231,1257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">Hind wing venation almost indiscernible.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E4A82FF9CFFDAFF1C2B8EABF8C72E" pageId="10" pageNumber="539" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF9CFFDAFF1C2B8EAA89C40E" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9CFFDAFF1C2B8EAB6FC456" bold="true" box="[199,315,1267,1293]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">Remarks.</emphasis>
The veins visible in the subcostal space of the left forewing (
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF9CFFDAFC212B8EAE05C456" box="[1018,1105,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1031,1055]" captionTargetBox="[158,1434,189,1001]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[151,1436,181,1007]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. The forewing venation of Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, holotype NHMD-624880. A, right wing; B, left wing. Scale bar = 2 mm (both to same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954579/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
) are likely not true subcostal crossveins. The RA and subcostal spaces overlap each other in this area, and these may be crossveins of the RA space.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF9CFFDAFF1C2A22A9A3C776" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">
The forewing venation of three examined specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C14628AFF9CFFDAFCEA2A22A9E4C422" authorityName="Willmann" authorityYear="1993" box="[817,944,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Danochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madseni">
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9CFFDAFCEA2A22A9E4C422" box="[817,944,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">D. madseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows some variability. The anterior branch of CuP is forked in three wings (
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF9CFFDAFDD82AFEA8D5C4C6" box="[515,641,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1031,1055]" captionTargetBox="[158,1434,189,1001]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[151,1436,181,1007]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. The forewing venation of Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, holotype NHMD-624880. A, right wing; B, left wing. Scale bar = 2 mm (both to same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954579/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">Figs 7A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF9CFFDAFD562AFEA8E4C4C6" box="[653,688,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[152,255,1174,1198]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1124]" captionTargetId="figure-36@12.[151,1435,181,1150]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, specimen FUM-13748.A, specimen as preserved; B, venation of forewing. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954583/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">9B</figureCitation>
), and simple in one wing (
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF9CFFDAFC022AFEAE65C4C6" box="[985,1073,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[152,255,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-24@11.[151,1435,181,1844]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, specimen FUM-11100. A, specimen as preserved; B, venation of right forewing; C, venation of left forewing. Scale bars = 2 mm (B, C to same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954581/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
); similarly, A2 is forked in three wings (
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF9CFFDAFF312ADAAB1DC49A" box="[234,329,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1031,1055]" captionTargetBox="[158,1434,189,1001]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[151,1436,181,1007]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. The forewing venation of Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, holotype NHMD-624880. A, right wing; B, left wing. Scale bar = 2 mm (both to same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954579/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">Figs 7A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF9CFFDAFE8E2ADAAB2CC49A" box="[341,376,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[152,255,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-24@11.[151,1435,181,1844]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, specimen FUM-11100. A, specimen as preserved; B, venation of right forewing; C, venation of left forewing. Scale bars = 2 mm (B, C to same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954581/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">8C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF9CFFDAFE5E2ADAABFCC49A" box="[389,424,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[152,255,1174,1198]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1124]" captionTargetId="figure-36@12.[151,1435,181,1150]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, specimen FUM-13748.A, specimen as preserved; B, venation of forewing. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954583/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">9B</figureCitation>
), and simple in one wing (
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF9CFFDAFD022ADAA967C49A" box="[729,819,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1031,1055]" captionTargetBox="[158,1434,189,1001]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[151,1436,181,1007]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. The forewing venation of Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, holotype NHMD-624880. A, right wing; B, left wing. Scale bar = 2 mm (both to same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954579/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
). The crossvein 2m-cu is located proximad 2icu in the
<typeStatus id="54AFA7ABFF9CFFDAFF4C2AB6AAADC4BE" box="[151,249,1483,1509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
right wing (
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF9CFFDAFE512AB6ABB2C4BE" box="[394,486,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1031,1055]" captionTargetBox="[158,1434,189,1001]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[151,1436,181,1007]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. The forewing venation of Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, holotype NHMD-624880. A, right wing; B, left wing. Scale bar = 2 mm (both to same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954579/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
), oppositely to 2icu in the
<typeStatus id="54AFA7ABFF9CFFDAFCC62AB6A92BC4BE" box="[797,895,1483,1509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
left wing (
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF9CFFDAFBDB2AB6AE0EC4BE" box="[1024,1114,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1031,1055]" captionTargetBox="[158,1434,189,1001]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[151,1436,181,1007]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. The forewing venation of Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, holotype NHMD-624880. A, right wing; B, left wing. Scale bar = 2 mm (both to same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954579/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
), but distad it in three other wings (
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF9CFFDAFF332A92AB35C752" box="[232,353,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[152,255,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-24@11.[151,1435,181,1844]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, specimen FUM-11100. A, specimen as preserved; B, venation of right forewing; C, venation of left forewing. Scale bars = 2 mm (B, C to same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954581/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">Figs 8B, C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF9CFFDAFEB72A92ABC4C752" box="[364,400,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[152,255,1174,1198]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1124]" captionTargetId="figure-36@12.[151,1435,181,1150]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, specimen FUM-13748.A, specimen as preserved; B, venation of forewing. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954583/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">9B</figureCitation>
). This is related to the position of the crossvein 2m-cu relative to the length of the intramedian cell,
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF9CFFDAFF15296EAAA4C777" box="[206,240,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">i.e.</emphasis>
, mainly in its middle, but in the proximal part in one wing (
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF9CFFDAFC4B296EA9BEC776" box="[912,1002,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1031,1055]" captionTargetBox="[158,1434,189,1001]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[151,1436,181,1007]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. The forewing venation of Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, holotype NHMD-624880. A, right wing; B, left wing. Scale bar = 2 mm (both to same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954579/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF9CFFDAFF1C294AABF8C72E" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">
An additional crossvein between RP9 and RP10 (labelled “add.irp” in
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF9CFFDAFC12294AAE48C70A" box="[969,1052,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[152,255,1174,1198]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1124]" captionTargetId="figure-36@12.[151,1435,181,1150]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Danochrysa madseni Willmann, 1993, specimen FUM-13748.A, specimen as preserved; B, venation of forewing. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954583/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="539">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
) in FUM-13748 is here considered an aberration (anomaly).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>