146 lines
14 KiB
XML
146 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5700121" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8d8c1ff6-4422-428a-9f44-5c0d16451c25" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190304800" ID-ISSN="1211-87 8 8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5700121" approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1636646813558" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Löbl, Ivan" docDate="2021" docId="03AE7920FF89FFE950DCFA0707BB4FBB" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaMusMoraviae.106.2.227-248.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Musei Moraviae 106 (2)" docTitle="Bironium taurus Löbl 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="247" masterDocId="FF970158FF9BFFFD515DFFB103354C2C" masterDocTitle="A review of the Bironium Csiki, 1909 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scaphidiinae) of New Guinea and the Moluccas" masterLastPageNumber="248" masterPageNumber="227" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" updateTime="1637334954976" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A review of the Bironium Csiki, 1909 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scaphidiinae) of New Guinea and the Moluccas</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Löbl, Ivan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>MusØum d ̓ histoire naturelle, Case postale 6434, 1211 Genève, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Acta Musei Moraviae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-11-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>106</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>227</mods:start>
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<mods:end>248</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5706173</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">8d8c1ff6-4422-428a-9f44-5c0d16451c25</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1211-8788</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5706173</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5700121" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190304800" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5700121" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE7920FF89FFE950DCFA0707BB4FBB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AE7920FF89FFE950DCFA0707BB4FBB" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="247" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<subSubSection box="[385,663,1462,1486]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[385,663,1462,1486]" box="[385,663,1462,1486]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<heading bold="true" box="[385,663,1462,1486]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[385,663,1462,1486]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<taxonomicName authority="Löbl, 2021" authorityName="Löbl" authorityYear="2021" box="[385,570,1462,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bironium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taurus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[385,570,1462,1486]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Bironium taurus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[577,663,1462,1486]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1100,1237,1460,1486]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[1100,1237,1460,1486]" box="[1100,1237,1460,1486]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[1107,1189,1460,1486]" captionStart="Figs 50-53" captionStartId="19.[304,342,1362,1381]" captionTargetBox="[327,1229,410,1319]" captionTargetId="figure-145@19.[307,1248,390,1331]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs 50-53. Bironium taurus sp. nov.: 50, 51 Aedeagus in dorsal and lateral views, scale = 0.2 mm; 52 Paramere and apical half of median lobe, in ventral view, scale = 0.2 mm; 53 Apical part on median lobe, in lateral view, scale = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5706189" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5706189/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Figs 50</figureCitation>
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-53)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="245" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[332,1280,1507,1554]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[332,467,1509,1529]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3400798329" collectingDate="1992-08-18" collectingDateMax="1992-08-18" collectingDateMin="1992-08-13" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="A. Riedel" elevation="1000-1300" location="Borme" municipality="Jayawijaya Prov" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="IRIAN JAYA" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[475,554,1509,1528]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount box="[563,579,1507,1529]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[592,710,1509,1528]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">IRIAN JAYA</collectingRegion>
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<collectingMunicipality box="[718,865,1509,1529]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Jayawijaya Prov</collectingMunicipality>
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.,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE7920FF89FFE950DCFA0707BB4FBB:8ED89EEDFF89FFEF5232FA57009949D5" box="[879,940,1510,1529]" municipality="Jayawijaya Prov" name="Borme" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" stateProvince="IRIAN JAYA">Borme</location>
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.
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<elevation box="[950,1073,1508,1529]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" unit="m" value="1300.0">
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1000-
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<quantity box="[1004,1073,1508,1529]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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,
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<date box="[1084,1208,1508,1529]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" value="1992-08-18">
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13-
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<collectingDate box="[1118,1208,1508,1529]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" value="1992-08-18">18.VIII.92</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName pageId="18" pageNumber="245">A. Riedel</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[399,469,1535,1554]" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="247" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[332,1280,1575,1792]" lastBlockId="20.[332,1280,393,919]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="247" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[332,471,1575,1599]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Description.</emphasis>
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Length
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<quantity box="[574,679,1575,1599]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="2.45">2.45 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity box="[773,879,1576,1600]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="1.48">1.48 mm</quantity>
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. Head and thorax blackish, elytra, abdomen and appendages brown or reddishbrown. Pronotal punctation extremely fine and scattered, hardly visible at 100 times magnification. Scutellum triangulate. Elytra lacking humeral humps; adsutural areas distinctly raised; sutural and lateral striae sparsely punctate; basal striae entire, joined to lateral striae; prevailing discal punctation similar to pronotal punctation, several larger punctures scattered on disc. Mesoventrite convex, impunctate, lacking microsculpture, with well delimited mesal ridge extended from paxillum nearly to apical margin and becoming lower and broader apically, and with striae on mesocoxal process. Metaventrite not microsculptured, entirely very finely punctate. Median part of metaventrite impressed, with anterior margin below level of margin of mesoventrite, longitudinally striate between mesocoxae, deeply impressed at centre of anterior margin; with two coarse admesal punctures; apical stripe somewhat flattened, not impressed; metacoxal process inflexed, with slightly concave margin. Submesocoxal lines margined by coarse punctures. Metanepisterna about
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<quantity box="[1091,1185,1720,1744]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="246" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
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wide. Metanepisternal suture impunctate, straight, ending comparatively far from margin of metepimeron. Ventrite Iwithout basomedian hump, with punctulate microsculpture evanescent on lateral areas, impunctate along basal margin. Following ventrites with well visible punctulate microsculpture. Protarsomeres lacking prominent ventral lobe.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5706189" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5706189" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5706189/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="246" startId="19.[304,342,1362,1381]" targetBox="[327,1229,410,1319]" targetPageId="19">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[304,1252,1360,1429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="246">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[304,407,1362,1381]" pageId="19" pageNumber="246">Figs 50-53.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Löbl, 2021" authorityName="Löbl" authorityYear="2021" box="[415,557,1363,1381]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bironium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taurus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[415,557,1363,1381]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="246">Bironium taurus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[564,636,1362,1381]" pageId="19" pageNumber="246" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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: 50, 51 Aedeagus in dorsal and lateral views, scale = 0.2 mm; 52 Paramere and apical half of median lobe, in ventral view, scale = 0.2 mm; 53 Apical part on median lobe, in lateral view, scale = 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="20.[332,1280,393,919]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
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<specimenCount box="[385,405,518,545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">♂</specimenCount>
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: Protarsomeres Ito III widened, protarsomere Iabout as wide two thirds of protibial apex, following two tarsomeres narrower. Protarsomere Iabout as long as following two tarsomeres combined. Apicoventral pair of long setae of protarsomere III not flattened apically. Aedeagus as
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<figureCitation box="[711,792,615,641]" captionStart="Figs 50-53" captionStartId="19.[304,342,1362,1381]" captionTargetBox="[327,1229,410,1319]" captionTargetId="figure-145@19.[307,1248,390,1331]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs 50-53. Bironium taurus sp. nov.: 50, 51 Aedeagus in dorsal and lateral views, scale = 0.2 mm; 52 Paramere and apical half of median lobe, in ventral view, scale = 0.2 mm; 53 Apical part on median lobe, in lateral view, scale = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5706189" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5706189/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Figs 50</figureCitation>
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-53,
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<quantity box="[845,940,617,641]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.20 mm</quantity>
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long.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[332,676,656,680]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="20.[332,1280,393,919]" box="[332,676,656,680]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[332,478,656,680]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[485,593,656,680]" name="Indonesia" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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:
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<taxonomicName authority="Löbl, 2021" authorityName="Löbl" authorityYear="2021" box="[604,673,657,680]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Papua" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="N. G.">Papua</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="247" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="20.[332,1280,393,919]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[332,460,696,720]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The species epithet is a Latin noun meaning bull. It refers to the two prominent processes of the median lobe of the aedeagus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="247" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="20.[332,1280,393,919]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[332,462,767,791]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Comments.</emphasis>
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This species is unique in having robust processes on the ventral side of the aedeagus, near bases of the parameres. It may be also distinguished from most congeners by the conspicuously elongate widened part of the parameres. In external characters it is similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Löbl" authorityYear="2021" box="[450,574,863,887]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bironium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albertisi">
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<emphasis box="[450,574,863,887]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">B. albertisi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from which it may be readily distinguished by the impressed median part of the metaventrite and the impunctate basal margin of ventrite I.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |