123 lines
11 KiB
XML
123 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.471.6558" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b8347159-0e7f-4951-9212-5a3bc41ceb15" ID-PMC="PMC4304016" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-471-1" ID-PubMed="25632245" ID-ZBK="9068F500995E4D1893A4A79ECB9A4ABB" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-471-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 471" ModsDocTitle="Annotated type catalogue of the Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the collection of Maximilian Spinola (1780–1857), Turin" checkinTime="1451244849908" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rosa, Paolo & Xu, Zai-fu" docDate="2015" docId="F0D23CC471DABD59D48FBC380C030B6D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 471: 1-96" docOrigin="ZooKeys 471" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.471.6558" docTitle="Chrysis coronata Spinola 1808" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="FF692F5EFFC5FFDDFFE1FFC7FFFF7D1B" masterDocTitle="Annotated type catalogue of the Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the collection of Maximilian Spinola (1780 - 1857), Turin" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1668159800154" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Annotated type catalogue of the Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the collection of Maximilian Spinola (1780 - 1857), Turin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rosa, Paolo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xu, Zai-fu</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>471</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>96</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.471.6558</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.471.6558</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-471-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">9068F500995E4D1893A4A79ECB9A4ABB</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9068F500995E4D1893A4A79ECB9A4ABB</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152057605" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F0D23CC471DABD59D48FBC380C030B6D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F0D23CC471DABD59D48FBC380C030B6D" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName authority="Spinola, 1808" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1808" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis coronata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronata">Chrysis coronata Spinola, 1808</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis coronata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronata">Chrysis coronata</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Spinola, M" journalOrPublisher="Yves Gravier, Genuae" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 160" title="Insectorum Liguriae species novae aut rariores quas in agro Ligustico nuper detexit, descripsit et iconibus illustravit Maximilianus Spinola, adjecto catalogo specierum auctoribus jam enumeratarum, quae in eadem regione passim occurrunt" year="1806 - 1808">Spinola 1808</bibRefCitation>
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: 30.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis coronata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronata">Chrysis coronata</taxonomicName>
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was erroneously placed in synonymy with
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis viridula" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridula">Chrysis viridula</taxonomicName>
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Linnaeus, 1761 (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kimsey, LS" journalOrPublisher="University Press, New York" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" title="The Chrysidid Wasps of the World." year="1991">Kimsey and Bohart 1991</bibRefCitation>
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: 477). In fact, the description of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis coronata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronata">Chrysis coronata</taxonomicName>
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is clear and is incompatible with the coloration and morphology of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis viridula" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridula">Chrysis viridula</taxonomicName>
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: "Magnitudo praecedentis. Antennae nigrae. Caput viride,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="maculâ">macula</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="caerulaeâ">caerulaea</normalizedToken>
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vericali. Thorax viridis. Abdomen, segmentis duobus anterioribus aureis, 3° toto viridi, margine apostico triemarginato. Corpus
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<normalizedToken originalValue="subtùs">subtus</normalizedToken>
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caeruleum. Pedes concolores, tarsis pallidis. Alae fuscae". Spinola compares
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<taxonomicName lsidName="coronata" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species" species="coronata">coronata</taxonomicName>
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with
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<taxonomicName lsidName="splendidula" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species" species="splendidula">splendidula</taxonomicName>
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: "Noli confundere cum Chrys. Splendidula Rossi, quae differt thorace quadrifasciato, fasciis alternatim viridibus et caeruleis, segmento tertio quadrispinoso, caeruleo, spinulis productis acutis,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="staturâ">statura</normalizedToken>
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tandem in plerisque speciminibus dimidio minore." Based on this description,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis coronata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronata">Chrysis coronata</taxonomicName>
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could be
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis rutilans" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rutilans">Chrysis rutilans</taxonomicName>
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Olivier or
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis continentalis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="continentalis">Chrysis continentalis</taxonomicName>
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Linsenmaier. Since the holotype is lost, we suggest
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<taxonomicName lsidName="coronata" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species" species="coronata">coronata</taxonomicName>
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should be considered as a nomen dubium. According to
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<bibRefCitation author="Mocsary, A" journalOrPublisher="Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" title="Monographia ChrysididarumOrbis Terrarum Universi." year="1889">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Mocsáry">Mocsary</normalizedToken>
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(1889
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 445),
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis coronata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronata">Chrysis coronata</taxonomicName>
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is the male of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis integra" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="integra">Chrysis integra</taxonomicName>
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Fabricius. Till now,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis integra" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="integra">Chrysis integra</taxonomicName>
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has never been found in Italy and the species description of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis coronata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronata">Chrysis coronata</taxonomicName>
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is incompatible with
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis integra" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="integra">Chrysis integra</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis coronata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronata">Chrysis coronata</taxonomicName>
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is described as shorter in its dimensions by Spinola (Long. 3. Lin. Lat. 1.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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Lin.), shorter than those of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="integra" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species" species="integra">integra</taxonomicName>
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, which should exceed 5 lin., using the same measurement system used by Spinola.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="current status">
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Current status.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis coronata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronata">Chrysis coronata</taxonomicName>
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Spinola, 1808, nomen dubium.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |