209 lines
22 KiB
XML
209 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="5483A4412A837DE505B27AE21D2B418A" ID-CLB-Dataset="30483" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4397.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b44266be-2443-4676-abd8-015e1e069156" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1202783" ID-ZooBank="DAB14765-7C9C-41FF-9ECF-563B82B9D258" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1521441517859" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Amr, Zuhair S., Abu, Mohammad A., Qumsiyeh, Mazin & Eid, Ehab" docDate="2018" docId="C32887CBFFA3BA55FF3DF89BFAB1EB8E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4397.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4397 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Meriones tristrami Thomas 1892" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="3F11FFB3FF90BA63FFAAFFF7FFEDEA22" masterDocTitle="Systematics, distribution and ecological analysis of rodents in Jordan" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1698532151927" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="6A54B89A16383E97B6A5F6682DA7F6D6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DA8E7B076C1211CB6DAE619FC6E3D2E9">
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<mods:title id="258AE74BC7A5F8D6A370855361E4782C">Systematics, distribution and ecological analysis of rodents in Jordan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="737984A2481286AF61B630DAA005765B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="61508831E809659622E7677D5F8743E2">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D65191CD5F0DD4C117E0468BD47E7535">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8D9B3B44FE5E77FB8C3DFC4D860FF91D">Amr, Zuhair S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="705E9F7B89370004211BE21FC2443C7B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0905D5FF0A8BED87CE46582C6944DDB0">Abu, Mohammad A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="AD12D2FBA1EF7D8ED6F1CAB35B291EF5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1DD77E14AC07CF2FF4971980A79FC2AA">Qumsiyeh, Mazin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3F6EB896D974AA1E041F016F30783D4E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="97E28270C0BD2D9F1A66E285C2908FD4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="981C66C9A6BD6911583668B5A17A2FB1">Eid, Ehab</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8216C2CA14B974EEA8006919C9810411">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4B836175D564F2EA126FBB98BFCE8DA4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7A8EA6EB4F8833041A29DB78068168FF">
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<mods:date id="A4459C55B67A77ED5EC58D9B328309D4">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F20B67DE21362647DC1963CFED86ADE9">2018-03-19</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="FB89AB1980B7CEA8A1F047F207819472" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="047A95891F598AE10917CF014D3D2202">4397</mods:number>
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<treatment id="C32887CBFFA3BA55FF3DF89BFAB1EB8E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5991828" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142340523" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5991828" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C32887CBFFA3BA55FF3DF89BFAB1EB8E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C32887CBFFA3BA55FF3DF89BFAB1EB8E" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<subSubSection id="039B6556FFA3BA50FF3DF89BFDEFED85" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4B3E36DDFFA3BA50FF3DF89BFDC3EDA4" blockId="51.[151,558,1900,1959]" box="[151,558,1900,1926]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<heading id="107681B1FFA3BA50FF3DF89BFDC3EDA4" bold="true" box="[151,558,1900,1926]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="8C814D5EFFA3BA50FF3DF89BFDC3EDA4" ID-CoL="7VTBS" authority="Thomas, 1892" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,558,1900,1926]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tristrami">
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA3BA50FF3DF89BFDC3EDA4" bold="true" box="[151,558,1900,1926]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA3BA50FF3DF89BFE95EDA4" bold="true" box="[151,376,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Meriones tristrami</emphasis>
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Thomas, 1892
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B3E36DDFFA3BA50FF3DF879FDEFED85" blockId="51.[151,558,1900,1959]" box="[151,514,1934,1959]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA3BA50FF3DF879FEBAED85" bold="true" box="[151,343,1934,1959]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Common name:</emphasis>
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Tristram's jird.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="039B6556FFA3BA56FF3DF821FD81ED0C" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="4B3E36DDFFA3BA50FF3DF821FA70EDCD" blockId="51.[151,1437,2006,2031]" box="[151,1437,2006,2031]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA3BA50FF3DF821FEE7EDCD" bold="true" box="[151,266,2006,2031]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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: Dorsal fur color brownish grizzled with black, ventral color pure white, line of demarcation distinct.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B3E36DDFFA4BA57FF3DFF60FE9FEB62" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,320]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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White patches above eye and behind ear. Ears with pigmentation (
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<figureCitation id="D3BA2A58FFA4BA57FCD7FF60FC02EA92" box="[893,1007,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1098,1120]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,373,1076]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[264,1323,373,1076]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 59. Tristram's jird, Meriones tristrami from Gharandal (Photo by Mohammad Abu Baker)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202893/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figure 59</figureCitation>
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). Sole partially covered with hair. Tail longer than head body length with a small black brush. Claws pale in color. Four pairs of mammae. Skull small with small tympanic bullae, the posterior part of the bullae does not extend beyond the paraoccipital. Braincase rounded at posterior end. Suprameatal triangle of bullae completely closed. Upper incisors with anterior median groove (
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<figureCitation id="D3BA2A58FFA4BA57FF59FED0FE88EB62" box="[243,357,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 60" captionStartId="52.[151,250,2006,2028]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,1169,1984]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[340,1247,1169,1984]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 60.A. Dorsal,B. Ventral, C. Lateral views of the skull, and D. Upper maxillary cheeckteeth for Meriones tristrami." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202895/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figure 60</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="1FFE6655FFA4BA57FF3DFBBDFB78EE42" box="[151,1173,1098,1120]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202893/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" startId="52.[151,250,1098,1120]" targetBox="[264,1323,373,1076]" targetPageId="52">
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<paragraph id="4B3E36DDFFA4BA57FF3DFBBDFB78EE42" blockId="52.[151,1173,1098,1120]" box="[151,1173,1098,1120]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA4BA57FF3DFBBDFEF2EE7D" bold="true" box="[151,287,1098,1120]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">FIGURE 59.</emphasis>
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Tristram's jird,
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<taxonomicName id="8C814D5EFFA4BA57FE6AFBBCFD93EE42" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1892" box="[448,638,1099,1120]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tristrami">
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA4BA57FE6AFBBCFD93EE42" box="[448,638,1099,1120]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Meriones tristrami</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Gharandal (Photo by Mohammad Abu Baker).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="1FFE6655FFA4BA57FF3DF821FA7FEDCE" box="[151,1426,2006,2028]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202895/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" startId="52.[151,250,2006,2028]" targetBox="[340,1247,1169,1984]" targetPageId="52">
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||
<paragraph id="4B3E36DDFFA4BA57FF3DF821FA7FEDCE" blockId="52.[151,1426,2006,2028]" box="[151,1426,2006,2028]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA4BA57FF3DF821FED3EDC9" bold="true" box="[151,318,2006,2028]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">FIGURE 60. A.</emphasis>
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Dorsal,
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA4BA57FE3EF821FE48EDC9" bold="true" box="[404,421,2006,2027]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">B</emphasis>
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. Ventral,
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA4BA57FDA2F821FDF7EDCE" bold="true" box="[520,538,2006,2028]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
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. Lateral views of the skull, and
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA4BA57FCCAF821FC95EDC9" bold="true" box="[864,888,2006,2027]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">D.</emphasis>
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Upper maxillary cheeckteeth for
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<taxonomicName id="8C814D5EFFA4BA57FB67F820FA61EDCE" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1892" box="[1229,1420,2007,2028]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tristrami">
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA4BA57FB67F820FA61EDCE" box="[1229,1420,2007,2028]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Meriones tristrami</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="1FFE6655FFA5BA56FF3DFA78FCCCEF87" box="[151,801,1423,1445]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202897/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" startId="53.[151,250,1423,1445]" targetBox="[275,1307,228,1368]" targetPageId="53">
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<paragraph id="4B3E36DDFFA5BA56FF3DFA78FCCCEF87" blockId="53.[151,801,1423,1445]" box="[151,801,1423,1445]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA5BA56FF3DFA78FEF2EF86" bold="true" box="[151,287,1423,1445]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">FIGURE 61.</emphasis>
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Distribution of Tristram's jird,
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<taxonomicName id="8C814D5EFFA5BA56FDF6FA67FCF6EF87" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1892" box="[604,795,1424,1445]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Meriones" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tristrami">
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA5BA56FDF6FA67FCF6EF87" box="[604,795,1424,1445]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Meriones tristrami</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="4B3E36DDFFA5BA56FF6DFA26FD81ED0C" blockId="53.[151,1437,1489,2018]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA5BA56FF6DFA26FED7EFC8" bold="true" box="[199,314,1489,1514]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Localities</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA5BA56FEE2FA26FDFAEFC8" bold="true" box="[328,535,1489,1514]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Previous records.</emphasis>
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Ash Shawbak, Aṭ Ṭafīla (Nehring, 1902); ‘Ain Gleidat, Ash Shawbak, Aṭ Ṭafīla (
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<bibRefCitation id="2F104B2CFFA5BA56FF35FA02FEC6EC2C" box="[159,299,1525,1550]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refId="ref30777" refString="Allen, G. M. (1915) Mammals obtained by the Phillips Palestine Expedition. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoolology of Harvard University, 59 (1), 3 - 14." type="journal article">Allen, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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); Azraq ed Duruz, Azraq Shīshān (Atallah, 1966; 1967a); ‘Ammān, Ra’s an Naqb (Atallah, 1978); Jāwá (Searight, 1987); Ghazaleh, Irbid, Jāwá, King Husayn Bridge, Surra Reserve Station (
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<bibRefCitation id="2F104B2CFFA5BA56FB17F9EDFA7AEC10" box="[1213,1431,1561,1586]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refId="ref31125" refString="Amr, Z. S. & Disi, A. M. (1988) Jordanian Mammals Acquired by the Jordan University Natural History Museum. Publication of the University of Jordan, Amman, 32 pp." type="book">Amr & Disi, 1988</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="2F104B2CFFA5BA56FF3DF9C9FEFAEC74" box="[151,279,1598,1622]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refId="ref31044" refString="Amr, Z. (2012) Mammals of Jordan, 2 nd Edition. Al Rai Press. Amman, 308 pp." type="book">Amr, 2012</bibRefCitation>
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); Ḑānā Biosphere Reserve (Yousef &
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<bibRefCitation id="2F104B2CFFA5BA56FD7FF9C9FCB9EC74" box="[725,852,1597,1622]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refId="ref30412" refString="Abu Baker, M., Qarqaz, M. & Amr, Z. (2005) Small mammal remains recovered from pellets of the Barn Owl (Tyto alba) at Shawmari Wildlife Reserve, eastern Jordan. Casopis Narodniho Muzea, Rada prirodovedna, 174 (1 - 4), 12 7 - 129." type="journal article">Amr, 2005</bibRefCitation>
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); Aş Şarīḩ, Umm Al Qiţţayn (Sözen
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA5BA56FAADF9C9FAD6EC74" box="[1287,1339,1597,1622]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
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., 2008).
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA5BA56FF3DF996FE3AEC58" bold="true" box="[151,471,1633,1658]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Materials from owl pellets:</emphasis>
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Ex.
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<taxonomicName id="8C814D5EFFA5BA56FDA0F996FD20EC58" authority="bubo, Wadi" authorityName="bubo, Azraq Wetland Reserve (Shehab & Ciach" authorityYear="2008" box="[522,717,1633,1658]" class="Aves" family="Strigidae" genus="Bubo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strigiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bubo">
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA5BA56FDA0F996FD69EC58" box="[522,644,1633,1658]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Bubo bubo</emphasis>
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, Wādī
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</taxonomicName>
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Zarqā, S Jarash (Bates & Harrison, 1989); Aş Şarīḩ (Rifai
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA5BA56FAF7F994FA78EC58" box="[1373,1429,1633,1658]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
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, 1998); Wādī As Sīr (Obuch, per. com.); Ḑānā Biosphere Reserve (Obuch); Marj Al hammam (Obuch, per. com.); Ajlūn Forest Reserve (Obuch, per. com.); ‘Ammān National park (Obuch, per. com.); ‘Ammān 26; (Obuch, per. com.); ‘Ammān University (Obuch, per. com.); Iraq al Wahaj (Obuch, per. com.); Ar Rājif, Wadí Suweid (Obuch, per. com.); Wādī Zarqā Ma’in (Pokines, per. com.).
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA5BA56FD46F906FC66ED28" bold="true" box="[748,907,1777,1802]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">New records.</emphasis>
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Al Lajjun, Ar Ramthā, Wādī Al-Mujib, Wādī Rattia (Ḑānā NR), Gharandal (
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<figureCitation id="D3BA2A58FFA5BA56FE47F8E2FDB3ED0C" box="[493,606,1813,1838]" captionStart="FIGURE 61" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1423,1445]" captionTargetBox="[275,1307,228,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[264,1323,193,1401]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 61. Distribution of Tristram's jird, Meriones tristrami." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202897/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figure 61</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="039B6556FFA5BA55FF6DF8CEFF09EAF7" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4B3E36DDFFA5BA55FF6DF8CEFF09EAF7" blockId="53.[151,1437,1489,2018]" lastBlockId="54.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA5BA56FF6DF8CEFEC1ED70" bold="true" box="[199,300,1849,1874]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Habitat:</emphasis>
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This is a rather common species in Jordan.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FBE93C80FFA5BA55FCB3F8CDFF09EAF7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1835976060" country="Jordan" county="Wadi Ramm" elevation="1000" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" location="It" municipality="Umm Al Qittayn area" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="4E5E6006FFA5BA56FCB3F8CDFCC7ED73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C32887CBFFA3BA55FF3DF89BFAB1EB8E:4E5E6006FFA5BA56FCB3F8CDFCC7ED73" box="[793,810,1850,1873]" country="Jordan" county="Wadi Ramm" municipality="Umm Al Qittayn area" name="It" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">It</location>
|
||
inhabits the
|
||
<location id="4E5E6006FFA5BA56FC11F8CEFBB3ED70" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C32887CBFFA3BA55FF3DF89BFAB1EB8E:4E5E6006FFA5BA56FC11F8CEFBB3ED70" box="[955,1118,1849,1874]" country="Jordan" county="Wadi Ramm" municipality="Umm Al Qittayn area" name="Mediterranean" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Mediterranean</location>
|
||
and steppe areas. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3396764DFFA5BA56FAE0F8CEFA7AED70" box="[1354,1431,1849,1874]" name="Jordan" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, this species was found mostly within the humid and dry
|
||
<location id="4E5E6006FFA5BA56FC8AF8AAFC2EED54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C32887CBFFA3BA55FF3DF89BFAB1EB8E:4E5E6006FFA5BA56FC8AF8AAFC2EED54" box="[800,963,1885,1910]" country="Jordan" county="Wadi Ramm" municipality="Umm Al Qittayn area" name="Mediterranean" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Mediterranean</location>
|
||
areas of the country.
|
||
<location id="4E5E6006FFA5BA56FB17F8A9FB23ED57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C32887CBFFA3BA55FF3DF89BFAB1EB8E:4E5E6006FFA5BA56FB17F8A9FB23ED57" box="[1213,1230,1886,1909]" country="Jordan" county="Wadi Ramm" municipality="Umm Al Qittayn area" name="It" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">It</location>
|
||
was found in pen areas and avoids rocky habitats.
|
||
<location id="4E5E6006FFA5BA56FDBEF876FDADEDB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C32887CBFFA3BA55FF3DF89BFAB1EB8E:4E5E6006FFA5BA56FDBEF876FDADEDB8" box="[532,576,1921,1946]" country="Jordan" county="Wadi Ramm" municipality="Umm Al Qittayn area" name="The" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">The</location>
|
||
distribution range of
|
||
<location id="4E5E6006FFA5BA56FC95F876FC73EDB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C32887CBFFA3BA55FF3DF89BFAB1EB8E:4E5E6006FFA5BA56FC95F876FC73EDB8" box="[831,926,1921,1946]" country="Jordan" county="Wadi Ramm" municipality="Umm Al Qittayn area" name="Tristram" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Tristram</location>
|
||
jird extends eastwards to the fringes of the eastern desert, where as it was collected from
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="AB5AACA7FFA5BA56FD1CF851FC5AED9F" box="[694,951,1957,1982]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Umm Al Qiţţayn area</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, with elevations reaching
|
||
<elevation id="C0ACD1EEFFA5BA56FB42F851FA8EED9C" box="[1256,1379,1957,1982]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<quantity id="8C799B38FFA5BA56FB42F851FADBED9C" box="[1256,1334,1958,1982]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
. The populations
|
||
<collectingCounty id="A25F4E51FFA5BA56FE8BF83EFE5DEDC3" box="[289,432,1993,2018]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Wādī Ramm</collectingCounty>
|
||
could be considered as relicts in such very arid habitats. The burrows system of Tristram Jird were studied by Peter (1961), whereas it could be small (
|
||
<quantity id="8C799B38FFA6BA55FCFAFF60FC75EA8D" box="[848,920,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="cm" value="50.0">50 cm</quantity>
|
||
long) or extensive reaching several meters in length.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="039B6556FFA6BA55FF6DFF28FAC5EADA" box="[199,1320,223,248]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B3E36DDFFA6BA55FF6DFF28FAC5EADA" blockId="54.[151,1437,151,429]" box="[199,1320,223,248]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA6BA55FF6DFF28FECCEADA" bold="true" box="[199,289,223,248]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
: Gestation period lasts for 24 days, where a female give birth to 6–9 young (Atallah, 1978).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="039B6556FFA6BA55FF6DFEF3FAB1EB8E" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B3E36DDFFA6BA55FF6DFEF3FAB1EB8E" blockId="54.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA6BA55FF6DFEF3FED9EB3F" bold="true" box="[199,308,260,285]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
: The distribution of this species is important, since the Tristram's jird plays a role as a reservoir host for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C814D5EFFA6BA55FF6AFED0FE76EB62" box="[192,411,295,320]" class="Kinetoplastea" family="Trypanosomatidae" genus="Leishmania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Trypanosomatida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Euglenozoa" rank="species" species="tropica">
|
||
<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA6BA55FF6AFED0FE76EB62" box="[192,411,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Leishmania tropica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the etiologic agent of the oriental sore. Two different karyotypic forms were determined. The karyotype of three specimens from Umm Al Qiţţayn was found to be 2n: 72, NF: 76–80, NFa: 72, while one of three specimens from As-Sarih was determined to be 2n: 72, NF: 77, NFa: 73 since one of the biarmed pairs consisted of one subtelocentric and one acrocentric chromosome (Qumsiyeh
|
||
<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA6BA55FC5FFE62FBCBEB8F" box="[1013,1062,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1986; Sözen
|
||
<emphasis id="79F5EACFFFA6BA55FB67FE62FB13EB8F" box="[1229,1278,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2008).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |