296 lines
40 KiB
XML
296 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="EF29600F2E278F47291E23E420C61D7B" ID-CLB-Dataset="35264" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.567.7212" ID-GBIF-Dataset="728b01bf-aa02-4acf-9d1f-9164c114f5a2" ID-PMC="PMC4829695" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-567-1" ID-PubMed="27103869" ID-ZooBank="6C7EADF3055D4219909EE37D218171FD" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-567-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 567" ModsDocTitle="The genus Litophyton Forskål, 1775 (Octocorallia, Alcyonacea, Nephtheidae) in the Red Sea and the western Indian Ocean" checkinTime="1456222814710" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="van Ofwegen, Leen P." docDate="2016" docId="B1319A5C16B1EF1660E6B6F63CCAB290" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 567: 1-128" docOrigin="ZooKeys 567" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.567.7212" docTitle="Litophyton chabrolii Andouin 1828" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="CF1B4455FFF1345BAD40FFD7FFCED220" masterDocTitle="The genus Litophyton Forskal, 1775 (Octocorallia, Alcyonacea, Nephtheidae) in the Red Sea and the western Indian Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="128" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1732880867909" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F7D1964AD09A11C4DCEC0E3026423E80">The genus Litophyton Forskal, 1775 (Octocorallia, Alcyonacea, Nephtheidae) in the Red Sea and the western Indian Ocean</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="15D7D289D180C7EC38C96A842A9A21ED">van Ofwegen, Leen P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="8553DAFC9C4134798F5768601ECFBBAE">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="076D22F8FE525AFAD5CF8FAE92A91C7C">567</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="DB811018BF5B545AB4639E64B77A511D">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.567.7212</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="45F5D658C0A909CB1A22260E590429C0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C825FFC617C35FA19CEAD9712B449DE4" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.567.7212</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C3E97EE38262603BB49B96933817C9B4" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-567-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3BFE8C2003260F0C9B99E15225D1F4F6" type="ZooBank">6C7EADF3055D4219909EE37D218171FD</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="B1319A5C16B1EF1660E6B6F63CCAB290" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127872318" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B1319A5C16B1EF1660E6B6F63CCAB290" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B1319A5C16B1EF1660E6B6F63CCAB290" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" scope_family="Nephtheidae" scope_order="Alcyonacea" scope_subClass="Octocorallia">
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<subSubSection id="0B5C7F215318733FE7F5463312973189" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="7372B7F755C8EA2E2F17B97D53DDC5F3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Taxon classification Animalia Alcyonacea Nephtheidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9088B9BE9001129B65A89C0F72117E54" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5601D6CC0878431A196898BD05046BB4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="B0CCDF73C622ACA267EE669097E291BD" ID-CoL="3VMBY" authority="Andouin, 1828" authorityName="Andouin" authorityYear="1828" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litophyton chabrolii" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chabrolii">Litophyton chabrolii (Andouin, 1828)</taxonomicName>
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Figures 2B, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="35D92D1728924CBD6731A0A11863014C" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="101DBA8CBAEE3A8E21E993B1D294587E" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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||
<taxonomicName id="BCDCD1DF7BCFFB1D1B30F59E0596F43F" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Nephthea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephthea chabrolii" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chabrolii">Nephthea chabrolii</taxonomicName>
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Andouin, 1828:49 (explanation for Savigny's, "Description de
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<normalizedToken id="698543FDAF1330C25ECE2C4646E0B825" originalValue="l’Egypte">l'Egypte</normalizedToken>
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||
...", 1817, pl. 2 fig. 5;?
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<bibRefCitation id="FA4DD1F99573D7FBE6CC24D8BAD4FD5E" author="Tixier-Durivault, A" journalOrPublisher="Faune Madagascar" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 456" title="Octocoralliaires de Madagascar et des iles avoisinantes." volume="21" year="1966">Tixier-Durivault 1966</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 273, figs 256-259 (Nosy
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<normalizedToken id="7D9D87E4F99D35D4C1E955E0ECF36CDB" originalValue="Bé">Be</normalizedToken>
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||
, Madagascar);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="F5839F3C2EC021C4CBAE246550D59E6E" author="Imahara, Y" journalOrPublisher="Precious Corals & Octocoral Research" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="17 - 44" title="Previously recorded octocorals from Japan and adjacent seas." volume="4 - 5" year="1996">Imahara 1996</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 25 (listed).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2643034FB4B15DAF1062BB1B65683D7F" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="0033E7B63642035D1C8917D405376197" genus="Neptaea" lsidName="Neptaea Savignyi" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species" species="Savignyi">Neptaea Savignyi</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="AB4AC6A9E8DB7F2CE00F47E62EB9E1C2" author="Blainville, HMD de" journalOrPublisher="Dictionnaire des Sciences Naturelles" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 631" title="Paris." volume="60" year="1830">Blainville 1830</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 487 (listed); 1834: 523, pl. 88 fig. 6.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C415B3502945E46982F0AB45ABE3540C" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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||
<taxonomicName id="DE18AAAFCBE1B3909CDF221D6BEC1970" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litophyton chabrolii" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chabrolii">Litophyton chabrolii</taxonomicName>
|
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Not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0BFAB9F28D5DF249461FC6BD2B6C9F2" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Nephthya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephthya" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Nephthya</taxonomicName>
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Savignii;
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<bibRefCitation id="EA17C37B35D40731E0681E02EA28A6D9" author="Ehrenberg, CG" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen der Koeniglichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin Aus dem Jahre 1832" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="225 - 380" title="Beitraege zur physiologischen Kenntniss der Corallenthiere im allgemeinen, und besonders des rothen Meeres, nebst einem Versuche zur physiologischen Systematik derselben." volume="Erster Theil" year="1834">Ehrenberg 1834</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 84;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="140AF3006C72B75A4EF8F0875EAFA5D7" author="Dana, JD" journalOrPublisher="Steroids" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" title="U. S. Exploring Expedition during the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842" url="10.5962/bhl.title.70845" year="1846">Dana 1846</bibRefCitation>
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: 610 (=
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<taxonomicName id="9A4F35C44F760A44A48E03DA91E7E427" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litophyton savignyi" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="savignyi">Litophyton savignyi</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B6AB47023E3C88C674BD59B5F415897" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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||
<taxonomicName id="E2B3AEF76C1BF5DD688305077A26F428" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Nephthya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephthya chabrolii" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chabrolii">Nephthya chabrolii</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="9D0C0E7B62532165114D30CAF01B367B" author="Milne Edwards, HJH" journalOrPublisher="Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" title="Histoire naturelle des coralliaires ou polypes proprement dits" year="1857">Milne Edwards 1857</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 128, pl. B1 figs 2
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<normalizedToken id="BED4A1E1BBF9548C7164285C5D5AAC44" originalValue="a–">a-</normalizedToken>
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2b (Red Sea);
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<normalizedToken id="FD6289D6A177CBBCAEF0078989A10773" originalValue="Kölliker">Koelliker</normalizedToken>
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1864: 133 (listed);
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<bibRefCitation id="D1E4DECB5E6D019FD6E1088738DE5A5B" author="Klunzinger, CB" journalOrPublisher="Verlag der Gutmann'schen Buchhandlung (Otto Enslin), Berlin" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" title="Die Korallthiere des Rothen Meeres. I. Die Alcyonarien und Malacodermen" year="1877">Klunzinger 1877</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 33, pl. 2 fig. 5 (Red Sea);
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<bibRefCitation id="B7206CD8FCA75A3561FFE48396F60664" author="May, W" journalOrPublisher="Jenaischen Zeitschrift fuer Naturwissenschaft" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 180" title="Beitraege zur Systematik und Chorologie der Alcyonaceen." volume="33" year="1899">May 1899</bibRefCitation>
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: 158;
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<bibRefCitation id="9B587130B1D047E51F18AC41870E3D1B" author="Kuekenthal, W" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische (Syst.)" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="99 - 178" title="Versuch einer Revision der Alcyonarien. 2. Die Familie der Nephthyiden 1. Theil." volume="19" year="1903">
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||
<normalizedToken id="5DD875809BEE47AE9CD08B51BFEF3A18" originalValue="Kükenthal">Kuekenthal</normalizedToken>
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||
1903
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 157 (revision
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7DFE1F0BAF96464C2799D3A927DDB6B" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Nephthea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephthea" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Nephthea</taxonomicName>
|
||
);?
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||
<bibRefCitation id="665B9C8EF7AD05E4D52E577246F8C0D5" author="Thomson, JA" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Linnean Society of London" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="139 - 164" title="Alcyonarians collected on the Percy Sladen Trust Expedition by Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner. Part 1, the Axifera." volume="13" year="1910">Thomson and Russell 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 183 (Salomon Reef, East Africa);
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<bibRefCitation id="7FE02A2F7ECCA2F72C174EA4D0EEDE18" author="Shann, EW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="507 - 527" title="Observations on some Alcyonaria from Singapore, with a brief discussion of the classification of the family Nephthyidae." volume="1912" year="1912">Shann 1912</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 511, pl. 61 figs 2-5, pl. 62 fig. 6 (reproduction of Savigny's,
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<taxonomicName id="45527BE4FD2F3494A452CB240DD35126" genus="Nephthee" lsidName="Nephthee" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="genus">Nephthee</taxonomicName>
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plate.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="6AEFA21FD7D1FFF36FE0FE90A1C66413" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8A4A053F7C887139D825D2FF7BE28B6B" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litophyton chabrolii" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chabrolii">Litophyton chabrolii</taxonomicName>
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Not
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<taxonomicName id="917F6142A1966BF77C19ECE51A015D52" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Spongodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spongodes (Nephthya) chabrolii" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chabrolii" subGenus="Nephthya">Spongodes (Nephthya) chabrolii</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="CDCBF79C2C4575B358822C283316E338" author="Holm, O" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Jahrbuecher (Syst)" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="8 - 57" title="Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Alcyonidengattung Spongodes Lesson." volume="8" year="1894">Holm 1894</bibRefCitation>
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: 25, pl. 2 figs 1-3 (Java Sea, Indonesia).
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="DC869406C44EB93610C369D3BA9E3502" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="764FDB121DEF9E39AE933316A567D326" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litophyton chabrolii" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chabrolii">Litophyton chabrolii</taxonomicName>
|
||
Not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6E6B9E61BB2F9F7B3A03D2C951102A09" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Spongodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spongodes (Nephthya) Chabrolii var. ternatana" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="Chabrolii" subGenus="Nephthya" variety="ternatana">Spongodes (Nephthya) Chabrolii var. ternatana</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B99F69E013C2D1E164183277EFA302A0" originalValue="Kükenthal">Kuekenthal</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1895: 428 (Ternate, Indonesia).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="34210EABEE5133D8EC6A86DCC83482B0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A2B0021D7533D8A1EC79FC4BAAC03C7C" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litophyton chabrolii" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chabrolii">Litophyton chabrolii</taxonomicName>
|
||
Not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="122A23CCBFAB355F2D99CF7DCF70A1FA" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Spongodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spongodes (Nephthya) Chabrolii var. molukkana" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="Chabrolii" subGenus="Nephthya" variety="molukkana">Spongodes (Nephthya) Chabrolii var. molukkana</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FA8F208C38E751645897CD95AB8FEDD6" originalValue="Kükenthal">Kuekenthal</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1895: 428 (Ternate, Indonesia).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="942EF0B3E1B14A0BBC35F5F69BF6DEFB" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A74FE2C183300930562EE65DFCF795C4" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litophyton chabrolii" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chabrolii">Litophyton chabrolii</taxonomicName>
|
||
Not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4D79AD026215569C418393531630F229" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Nephthya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephthya chabrolii var. ternatana" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="chabrolii" variety="ternatana">Nephthya chabrolii var. ternatana</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E92469C27241F21D393F93B86F3D14E8" author="Kuekenthal, W" editor="Kuekenthal, W" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="81 - 144" title="Alcyonaceen von Ternate." volume="23" volumeTitle="Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Forschungsreise in den Molukken und Borneo, im Auftrage der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft ausgefurt von Dr Willy Kuekenthal, Teil 2, Band." year="1896">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AB219128E72FCD9CC2A605449534EACE" originalValue="Kükenthal">Kuekenthal</normalizedToken>
|
||
1896
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 90.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A11AF0AAE1BC099395FE144CC66700F7" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F44B6D73204F5360C641CB327FA73EAE" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litophyton chabrolii" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chabrolii">Litophyton chabrolii</taxonomicName>
|
||
Not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09219920B23AE8AD2FE5BE39D41091E2" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Nephthya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephthya chabrolii var. moluccana" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="chabrolii" variety="moluccana">Nephthya chabrolii var. moluccana</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="945B1F577B6D084EC956C8D36ECB66EE" author="Kuekenthal, W" editor="Kuekenthal, W" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="81 - 144" title="Alcyonaceen von Ternate." volume="23" volumeTitle="Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Forschungsreise in den Molukken und Borneo, im Auftrage der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft ausgefurt von Dr Willy Kuekenthal, Teil 2, Band." year="1896">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="BEA43D8064C1AFBAD79E2D1F73A27B3F" originalValue="Kükenthal">Kuekenthal</normalizedToken>
|
||
1896
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 91.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A26B3575195E4A17D5EA834095634744" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8CC92D7869DB8F9D69C1AE52CDF1707" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litophyton chabrolii" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chabrolii">Litophyton chabrolii</taxonomicName>
|
||
Not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="764C287EDD0AB61582F15DBC572C7BAA" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Nephthya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephthya chabrolii" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chabrolii">Nephthya chabrolii</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2FE2E065567F68401362DB3C4A400905" author="Hickson, SJ" journalOrPublisher="Cambridge" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="493 - 508" title="The Stolonifera and Alcyonacea collected by Dr Willey in new Britain, etc." year="1900">Hickson and Hiles 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 500 (New Guinea);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="367F483E740A69C5DEEFF667BFA6B420" author="Thomson, JA" journalOrPublisher="Siboga Expedition monographs" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 227" title="The Alcyonacea of the Siboga Expedition with an addendum to the Gorgonacea." volume="13 d" year="1931">Thomson and Dean 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 83 (Malay Archipelago).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC77513D53E61C4EE72618C1282704EE" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0B6E0803C46F80825253976A5CAADCB4" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litophyton chabrolii" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chabrolii">Litophyton chabrolii</taxonomicName>
|
||
Not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5171FDFF7CD4BDAFBDA0D06862D38975" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Nephthea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephthea chabrolii" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chabrolii">Nephthea chabrolii</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0836AD21429A65D49D80030D887E4E9C" author="Roxas, HA" journalOrPublisher="Philippine Journal of Science" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="345 - 470" title="Philippine Alcyonaria, II. The Families Alcyoniidae and Nephthyidae." volume="50" year="1933">Roxas 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 412 (Palawan, Philippines);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3904EB2022FBBC15A062802B0A029874" author="Utinomi, H" journalOrPublisher="Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="57 - 66" title="Some nephtheid octocorals from Kii coast, middle Japan." volume="4" year="1954 b">Utinomi 1954b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 59, fig. 2 (Kii coast, Japan);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B05EAD307340FFA7A5AF08689E7D0E78" author="Utinomi, H" journalOrPublisher="Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="221 - 242" title="On some alcyonarians from the west-Pacific islands (Palau, Ponape and Bonins)." volume="5" year="1956">Utinomi 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 233 (Palau);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D07CBE6DB3D14509B95EE720248C9D6E" author="Verseveldt, J" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 109" title="Biological Results of the Snellius Expedition XXII. Octocorallia from the Malay Archipelago (Part II)." volume="80" year="1966">Verseveldt 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 14, figs 6-7, pl. 4 fig. 1 (Java, Indonesia);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="14DE7E1179FD1B54C0B2E08CFF6885DB" author="Tixier-Durivault, A" journalOrPublisher="Cahiers du Pacifique" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="115 - 236" title="Les octocoralliaires de Nha-Trang (Viet-Nam)." volume="14" year="1970 a">Tixier-Durivault 1970a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 225 (Vietnam);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6C3E238A3EDE31297C1CCC24DAD53955" author="Tixier-Durivault, A" journalOrPublisher="L'Expedition francaise sur les recifs coralliens de la Nouvelle-Caledonie" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="171 - 350" title="Les Octocoralliaires de Nouvelle-Caledonie." volume="4" year="1970 b">1970b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 298 (New Caledonia);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2EA5755AE89A54A605C6B63792036F5A" author="Utinomi, H" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Australian Museum" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="87 - 110" title="Intertidal alcyonarians in the vincinity of Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia." url="10.3853/j.0067-1975.28.1971.416" volume="28" year="1971">Utinomi 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 94, pl. 16 fig. 1 (Darwin, Australia);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="009F2BB06F0F975B3DB3E1CABA3F5AA8" author="Verseveldt, J" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="457 - 464" title="Report on a few Octocorals from Eniwetok Atoll, Marshall Islands." volume="47" year="1972">Verseveldt 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 457 (Eniwetok Atoll, Marshall Isl.; listed only, re-examined);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="349C77CF3CDF9F49D49943C09296281D" author="Verseveldt, J" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 42" title="Octocorallia from Various Localities in the Pacific Ocean." volume="150" year="1977 a">1977a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 3 (Carolines; listed only, re-examined);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7B6B69302DE16DDEE6495041595C3016" author="Verseveldt, J" journalOrPublisher="Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="171 - 240" title="Australian Octocorallia (Coelenterata)." url="10.1071/MF9770171" volume="28" year="1977 c">1977c</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 175 (Ellison Reef, Australia; listed only);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F4E329714BF825FB54CB3367488B8356" author="Handayani, D" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural Products" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="716 - 718" title="New Oxygenated Sesquiterpenes from the Indonesian Soft Coral Nephtheachabrolii." url="10.1021/np960699f" volume="60" year="1997">Handayani et al. 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(Indonesia);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F1A84800AB4899FA5515CE2FBA16BC6D" author="Rao, MR" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Chemical Research" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="245 - 247" title="Four new sesquiterpenoids from the soft coral Nephtheachabrollii." url="10.3184/030823400103167165" volume="5" year="2000">Rao et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(Gulf of Mannar, India);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F7168E8F06D7AABCDE6D10AA35113EAA" author="Lam, K" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="749 - 780" title="Soft corals, sea fans, gorgonians (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) and black and wire corals (Ceriantipatharia: Antipatharia) from submarine caves in Hong Kong with a checklist of local species and a description of a new species of Paraminabea." url="10.1080/00222930701862708" volume="42" year="2008">Lam and Morton 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 753, fig. E (Hong Kong =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D656174DFE8CC0B5ED668A7D64CC4B8B" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Chromonephthea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chromonephthea" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Chromonephthea</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BA364412E02D5883CC9D672BBC764851" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="CB9F437CD7D072EE329BC70F3E3A824E" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="148744A4FCC67BFA293805240BC7F398" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
ZMTAU Co 26244, neotype, Red Sea, Gulf of Aqaba Wadi Magrash km 207, 20 July 1974, coll. Y. Benayahu (second specimen in the bottle is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7EE5551A20189E770A1F8738BFCA0048" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litophyton simulatum" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="simulatum">Litophyton simulatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
); RMNH Coel. 8956, Red Sea, Gulf of Aqaba, Fara 'un Isl., 7 January 1968, coll. Hebrew Univ.- Smiths. Red Sea project 65/SLR 1204 (identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7D8625BF7E1A3C060B0CC114A09AF77B" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Nephthea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephthea albida" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="albida">Nephthea albida</taxonomicName>
|
||
); RMNH Coel. 12364, Red Sea, Gulf of Aqaba, Sharm el Sheikh, depth 10 m, 6 September 1976, coll. Y. Benayahu (identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8127AE0CD880151594C5790315B971C" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Nephthea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephthea striata" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="striata">Nephthea striata</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Verseveldt); ZMTAU Co 26209, Red Sea, Gulf of Aqaba, Shurat el Manqata, 9 November 1981, coll. Y. Benayahu; ZMTAU Co 26228, Red Sea, Gulf of Aqaba, Muqeibla, 4 June 1976, coll. Y. Benayahu; ZMTAU Co 26229, Red Sea, Gulf of Aqaba, Muqeibla, depth 4 m, 12 February 1976, coll. Y. Benayahu; ZMTAU Co 26251, Red Sea, South tip Sinai Ras Muhammed, depth 15 m, 21 April 1979, coll. Y. Benayahu.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4EDE915CA5DAE526059DE55EE755811A" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="removed from the species">
|
||
<paragraph id="474AE4C7E5F7C77662F9A832A61937B3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Removed from the species.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4F7F77DB19EB139567028E9368C6E9CD" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
RMNH Coel. 2212, voyage Boie & Macklot, nr. 83 (?Java); RMNH Coel. 2216, voyage Boie and Macklot, nr. 101 (?Java); RMNH Coel. 2977, Indonesia, Kei Islands, Tual anchorage, 12-16 December 1899, 22 m depth, Lithothamnion, sand and coral, reef exploration, dredge, Siboga sta. 258 (=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39EC776A93BCDB4CE990A51A69C4D979" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Chromonephthea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chromonephthea intermedia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="intermedia">Chromonephthea intermedia</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson and Dean, 1931)); RMNH Coel. 2978, Indonesia, Galewo Strait, off Salawatti Island;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="37C255010707C894F8290C5BD89A3AC7" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="-1.7083333">1°42.5'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8FBA87B3F03EF69C1A5D6645A5B0676" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="130.79167">130°47.5'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, dredge, depth 32 m, sand and shells, 20 August 1899, Siboga sta 164 (=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="336FCB91CC42C6AB8450F2A9B7E701A9" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Chromonephthea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chromonephthea intermedia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="intermedia">Chromonephthea intermedia</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson and Dean, 1931)); RMNH Coel. 8921, Red Sea, Gulf of Suez, Abu Zanima, 12 June 1968, coll. Hebrew Univ.-Smiths. Red Sea project (=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="41D75B1F5082209E339FC2A35A7E0C6E" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litophyton simulatum" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="simulatum">Litophyton simulatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
); RMNH Coel. 8945, Red Sea, Gulf of Aqaba, Marsa abu Zabad, 15 September 1967, coll. Hebrew Univ.-Smiths. Red Sea project (=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="930695453B6C535B78C0268D120C619B" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litophyton simulatum" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="simulatum">Litophyton simulatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
); RMNH Coel. 8091, Marshall islands, Eniwetok Atoll, in
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="C126E6EFEA9970B756E97C0B27792D9F" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" start="start">lagoon</pageBreakToken>
|
||
west of Eniwetok island, 5 m depth, 16 July 1969, coll. A.G. Humes; RMNH Coel. 11767, Ponape, shallow reef, about halfway Kolonia and Nanmatol, depth 1.5 m, coll. B. Jay Burreson; RMNH Coel. 11944, Indonesia, NW Ceram, Marsegoe Island,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0F81E17E16C758456A749A2FAA2D71BB" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-2.9916668">2°59'30"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="874B27A4F6C6AEE89E917E4BA35BF4B3" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="128.05833">128°03'30"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth 2 m, 15 May 1975, coll. A.G. Humes; RMNH Coel. 10843, Leti islands, Serwaru, coll. B. Tursch; RMNH Coel. 10844, Leti islands, Serwaru, coll. B. Tursch; RMNH Coel. 11636, Ellison Reef, seaward slope,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="34E614D334662E9AB01319D4F35BA1A7" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-17.733334">17°44'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BA64DC51FBE25A16640851CE58BB755D" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="146.4">146°24'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth 5 m, 8 January 1975, coll. R.N. Garrett; RMNH Coel. 13161, Australia, GBR, SE outer slope of John Brewer Reef, depth 15 m, 2-6 November 1976, coll. Terence Done; RMNH Coel. 14119, Australia, GBR, Lizard Island, between Bird and South island, depth 6-9 m, 14 February 1977, coll. H.K. Larson; RMNH Coel. 24017, Indonesia, W Sumatra, off shore of Sinyaru island, snorkelling, April 1994, coll. Ru Angelie Edrada; ZMB 3589 [label:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9DC3F7FCFA9A51AE1EFA64627682A54D" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Spongodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spongodes chabrolii var. ternatana" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="chabrolii" variety="ternatana">Spongodes chabrolii var. ternatana</taxonomicName>
|
||
]; ZMB 3590 [label:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="20C17334ED52B186AB8ED4C7AD08B6AD" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Spongodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spongodes chabrolii var. moluccana" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="chabrolii" variety="moluccana">Spongodes chabrolii var. moluccana</taxonomicName>
|
||
]; ZMB 6764 [label:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85DC0311EE31952174EB65AD05026C59" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Nephthya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephthya chabrolii var. moluccana" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="chabrolii" variety="moluccana">Nephthya chabrolii var. moluccana</taxonomicName>
|
||
]; ZMB 6765 [label:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91427E92AE46906742AA2A29DC32B862" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Nephthya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephthya chabrolii var. ternatana" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="chabrolii" variety="ternatana">Nephthya chabrolii var. ternatana</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A1058052C001FC0BCEAE6B2568D26BF9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8389308743BDF4232C28E19953877EA0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C4939892DEBEF0652653E8CBAEFAEDA9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52B65FBE83FF76FF691FC1806496E0C9" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litophyton" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Litophyton</taxonomicName>
|
||
with polyps with spindles. Internal spindles of the base of the stalk up to about 1.0 mm long, mostly unbranched and with very regular tuberculation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FAE89352ECF2514E9C1613D0D007E378" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="7F39F8979FBE02A2C6058A2534D42054" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C9077D424C7A1387235E35FC88E02E23" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">The neotype is 4 cm high and 6.5 cm wide; the colony stalk is 1 cm high (Figure 20).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2193908125BE7B60C9B804F17920FB3A" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">The polyps are up to about 0.5 mm wide and high (Figure 21). Supporting bundle not projecting, composed of spindles with simple or complex tubercles (Figure 22D). Length of these spindles is up to 1.2 mm. Polyp body sclerites irregularly arranged, the smallest are present adaxially (Figure 22B); abaxially they merge into the smaller spindles of the supporting bundle (Figure 22C). The tentacle sclerites resemble the smallest adaxial polyp sclerites (Figure 22A).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7974CB75432C436B649D3E27C1C0CAA1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Surface layer top of stalk. Spindles, radiates, and derivatives of these, spindles, and unilaterally spinose spindles; sclerites with simple or complex tubercles (Figure 23). The spindles are up to 0.6 mm long.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="157D16AB770646D36DEA4D7B9459F402" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Surface layer base of stalk. Sclerites similar to those of the top of the stalk but the unilaterally spinose sclerites with slightly longer spines (Figure 24).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8ECF514A05364CB979CD04FD27FBBA19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Interior base of stalk. Spindles, up to 1.2 mm long, with simple, regular, sparse tubercles (Figure 25). Several spindles have one or more side branches, a few have one or two blunt ends. The smaller spindles are more often branched than the larger ones.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="370C73175CB0054CC76F6DADB42BE0A8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Colour. The colony is white.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="31B2622B343DB2DE873C807E57BCEAF4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="D394F57CABA4880087D26094AC8D2BC2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="197BDD1E524003A63A94EFD4092C0FD4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Gulf of Aqaba.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="46EA695433F2D44240DAD6ACB15F4BF5" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="FE0769574D7B0AF3F2D65825768DD77F" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="61A59AF10939A7AD91078B378910DC68" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
The species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="127863CDA547C76A1162D2627B6305D5" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litophyton lanternarium" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lanternarium">Litophyton lanternarium</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FC04A26B5C3714191A85C96B265B6ACC" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litophyton simulatum" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="simulatum">Litophyton simulatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
but differs in having mostly unbranched internal stalk spindles with very regular tuberculation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B55B096814E25660E50B0D59E62C83F2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
It is noteworthy that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EB720F012E247E81094125B67602CA0A" author="Lam, K" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="749 - 780" title="Soft corals, sea fans, gorgonians (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) and black and wire corals (Ceriantipatharia: Antipatharia) from submarine caves in Hong Kong with a checklist of local species and a description of a new species of Paraminabea." url="10.1080/00222930701862708" volume="42" year="2008">Lam and Morton (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
probably misidentified a specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA83C460B1B57DA9A4F2B0782E763AC6" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Chromonephthea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chromonephthea" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Chromonephthea</taxonomicName>
|
||
as they mentioned coloured specimens with coloured sclerites, characters of that genus and not of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C6B9459C898387331EAED4F8A2125739" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Lithophyton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lithophyton" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Lithophyton</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6A9F618D00E4ECDA5EF224D2E9C55F9A" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
RMNH 2212, 2216 is the material from Indonesia described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC887650FFEDCBED0CC3EBCBF03C299D" author="Verseveldt, J" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 109" title="Biological Results of the Snellius Expedition XXII. Octocorallia from the Malay Archipelago (Part II)." volume="80" year="1966">Verseveldt (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C96B7D64CBBF281E27DC5A8D657F39F4" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Nephthea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephthea chabrolii" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chabrolii">Nephthea chabrolii</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It has similar polyp armature as the neotype here described. However, the internal stalk sclerites are branched, not present in any Red Sea specimens identifiable as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E520FCABB04BB902FC8BAA9E4453EAF" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Litophyton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litophyton chabrolii" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chabrolii">Litophyton chabrolii</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Likewise a number of RMNH specimens identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56B9BB5E6B0D96A8990AE18E90AA27C7" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Nephthea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephthea chabrolii" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chabrolii">
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="F219B18FAC90415C8E4AA38FB20DB6C6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" start="start">Nephthea</pageBreakToken>
|
||
chabrolii
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Indo-Pacific and a few ZMB specimens from Indonesia (see removed from the species) all proved to be other species and therefore I have to conclude
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3A7962BBB85D0B05FE46B6E5877075BD" class="Anthozoa" family="Nephtheidae" genus="Nephthea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephthea chabrolii" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chabrolii">Nephthea chabrolii</taxonomicName>
|
||
as here described has only been found in the Red Sea so far.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |