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<document id="CB60902328EF749CBDAF58F05D3A048B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.210554" ID-GBIF-Dataset="52a60d20-f77c-4b17-b102-910e67444d24" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="210554" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460484449879" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Brandão, Marianna, Coelho-Filho, Petronio Alves &amp; Tavares, Marcos" docDate="2012" docId="A632D275FFB1FFAC64EAFD41FE07FAEE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03327p019.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3327" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Speocarcinus Stimpson 1859" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="2" masterDocId="5A0BAA0DFFB0FFAD647DFF93FFAFFFCA" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Speocarcinus Stimpson, 1859 (Crustacea: Brachyura: Xanthidae), with a key to its species and the description of one new species" masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698308728977" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="732CE88D19F1B8FF10E9506888EB5BF1">A review of the genus Speocarcinus Stimpson, 1859 (Crustacea: Brachyura: Xanthidae), with a key to its species and the description of one new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="01B34C73C2BFA15FFD71CB8C9FD1F5D0">Brandão, Marianna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5B674857EB2324DE99D5C8EF96DEF002">Coelho-Filho, Petronio Alves</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="A632D275FFB1FFAC64EAFD41FE07FAEE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6172199" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119518008" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6172199" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A632D275FFB1FFAC64EAFD41FE07FAEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A632D275FFB1FFAC64EAFD41FE07FAEE" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<paragraph id="2E246363FFB1FFAC64EAFD41FE51FD26" blockId="1.[151,510,722,748]" box="[151,510,722,748]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="756CD40FFFB1FFAC64EAFD41FE51FD26" bold="true" box="[151,510,722,748]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC64EAFD41FE51FD26" authority="Stimpson, 1859" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,510,722,748]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Speocarcinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC64EAFD41FE51FD26" bold="true" box="[151,510,722,748]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC64EAFD41FE95FD26" bold="true" box="[151,314,722,748]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Speocarcinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A0A1E92FFB1FFAC653CFD41FE51FD26" author="Stimpson" box="[321,510,722,748]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Stimpson, W. (1859) Notes on North American Crustacea, Nº 1. Annals of Lyceum of Natural History of New York, 7, 49 - 93." type="journal article" year="1859">Stimpson, 1859</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E246363FFB1FFAC64EAFC89FAC6FCE5" blockId="1.[151,1385,793,815]" box="[151,1385,793,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC64EAFC89FE69FCE5" authority="Stimpson, 1859" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,454,793,815]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Speocarcinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC64EAFC89FEB0FCE5" box="[151,287,794,815]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Speocarcinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A0A1E92FFB1FFAC6559FC8AFE69FCE5" author="Stimpson" box="[292,454,793,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Stimpson, W. (1859) Notes on North American Crustacea, Nº 1. Annals of Lyceum of Natural History of New York, 7, 49 - 93." type="journal article" year="1859">Stimpson, 1859</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="F120DDC1FFB1FFAC65ADFC89FDADFCE5" box="[464,514,794,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC6622FC89FBA0FCE5" authority="Stimpson, 1859" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1859" box="[607,1039,793,815]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Speocarcinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolinensis">
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC6622FC89FCC7FCE5" box="[607,872,793,815]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Speocarcinus carolinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A0A1E92FFB1FFAC6710FC8AFBA0FCE5" author="Stimpson" box="[877,1039,793,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Stimpson, W. (1859) Notes on North American Crustacea, Nº 1. Annals of Lyceum of Natural History of New York, 7, 49 - 93." type="journal article" year="1859">Stimpson, 1859</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy. Gender masculine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E246363FFB1FFAC64EAFCC8FB4BFBCE" blockId="1.[151,1437,859,1316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC64EAFCC8FECAFCBE" bold="true" box="[151,357,859,884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Species included.</emphasis>
The American genus
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC6618FCCEFD54FCBE" box="[613,763,861,884]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Speocarcinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC6618FCCEFD54FCBE" box="[613,763,861,884]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Speocarcinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
includes eight extant and one fossil species:
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC617BFCCEFD4BFC5D" authority="Brandao, Tavares &amp; Coelho-Filho, 2010" authorityName="Brandao, Tavares &amp; Coelho-Filho" authorityYear="2010" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Speocarcinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonicus">
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC617BFCCEFEB4FC52" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Speocarcinus amazonicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A0A1E92FFB1FFAC655FFCECFD4BFC5D" author="Brandao" box="[290,740,895,919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Brandao, M., Tavares, M. &amp; Coelho-Filho, P. A. (2010) A new species of Speocarcinus Stimpson, 1859 from the southwestern Atlantic (Decapoda: Brachyura: Xanthidae). Nauplius 18 (2), 137 - 142." type="journal article" year="2010">Brandão, Tavares &amp; Coelho-Filho, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(WA),
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC674AFC13FB3EFC5D" authority="Stimpson, 1859" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1859" box="[823,1169,895,920]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Speocarcinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolinensis">
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC674AFC13FC75FC52" box="[823,986,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">S. carolinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A0A1E92FFB1FFAC679FFCECFB3EFC5D" author="Stimpson" box="[994,1169,895,919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Stimpson, W. (1859) Notes on North American Crustacea, Nº 1. Annals of Lyceum of Natural History of New York, 7, 49 - 93." type="journal article" year="1859">Stimpson, 1859</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(WA);
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC6099FC13FE93FC76" authority="Rathbun, 1894" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1894" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Speocarcinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulimanus">
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC6099FC13FA33FC52" box="[1252,1436,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">S. granulimanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A0A1E92FFB1FFAC64EAFC37FE93FC76" author="Rathbun" box="[151,316,932,956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1894) Scientific Results of Explorations by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer Albatross. XXIV. - Descriptions of new genera and species of crabs from the west coast of North America and Sandwich Islands. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, (1893), 16, 223 - 260." type="journal article" year="1894">Rathbun, 1894</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(EP);
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC65F8FC36FD2EFC76" box="[389,641,932,956]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Speocarcinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC65F8FC36FD2EFC76" box="[389,641,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Speocarcinus dentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC66F5FC37FD68FC76" bold="true" box="[648,711,932,956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07DC020AFFB1FFAC66F5FC37FD68FC76" box="[648,711,932,956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(WA);
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC6761FC36FB89FC76" authority="Guinot, 1969" authorityName="Guinot" authorityYear="1969" box="[796,1062,932,956]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Speocarcinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobatus">
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC6761FC36FC24FC76" box="[796,907,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">S. lobatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A0A1E92FFB1FFAC67EFFC37FB89FC76" author="Guinot" box="[914,1062,932,956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Guinot, D. (1969) Recherches preliminaries sur les groupements naturels chez les Crustaces Decapodes Brachyoures. VII. Les Goneplacidae (Suite et fin). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, ser. 2, Paris, 41 (3), 668 - 724." type="journal article" year="1969">Guinot, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(WA);
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC6007FC36FF60FC15" authority="D'Incao &amp; Silva, 1992" authorityName="D'Incao &amp; Silva" authorityYear="1992" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Speocarcinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meloi">
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC6007FC36FB7BFC76" box="[1146,1236,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">S. meloi</emphasis>
DIncao &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="4A0A1E92FFB1FFAC6126FC37FF60FC15" author="Silva" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="D'Incao, F. &amp; Silva, B. M. G. (1992) Descricao de Speocarcinus meloi, sp. n., (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacidae) do litoral brasileiro. Iheringia, ser. Zoologia, 71, 121 - 128." type="journal article" year="1992">Silva, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(WA);
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC6555FC5BFC9CFC15" authority="Felder &amp; Rabalais, 1986" authorityName="Felder &amp; Rabalais" authorityYear="1986" box="[296,819,967,992]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Speocarcinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monotuberculatus">
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC6555FC5BFDBFFC2A" box="[296,528,968,992]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">S. monotuberculatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A0A1E92FFB1FFAC6667FC54FC9CFC15" author="Felder" box="[538,819,967,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Felder, D. L. &amp; Rabalais, N. N. (1986) The Genera Chasmocarcinus Rathbun and Speocarcinus Stimpson on the Continental Shelf of the Gulf of Mexico, with Descriptions of Two New Species (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacidae) Journal of Crustacean Biology, 6 (3), 547 - 575." type="journal article" year="1986">Felder &amp; Rabalais, 1986</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(WA);
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC67F0FC5BFB61FC15" authority="Guinot, 1969" authorityName="Guinot" authorityYear="1969" box="[909,1230,967,992]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Speocarcinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinicarpus">
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC67F0FC5BFB80FC2A" box="[909,1071,968,992]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">S. spinicarpus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A0A1E92FFB1FFAC6045FC54FB61FC15" author="Guinot" box="[1080,1230,967,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Guinot, D. (1969) Recherches preliminaries sur les groupements naturels chez les Crustaces Decapodes Brachyoures. VII. Les Goneplacidae (Suite et fin). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, ser. 2, Paris, 41 (3), 668 - 724." type="journal article" year="1969">Guinot, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(EP); and
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC6132FC5BFDC7FBCE" authority="Tucker, Feldmann &amp; Powell, 1994" authorityName="Tucker, Feldmann &amp; Powell" authorityYear="1994" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Speocarcinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="berglundi">
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC6132FC5BFF70FBCE" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">S. berglundi</emphasis>
Tucker,
<bibRefCitation id="4A0A1E92FFB1FFAC653CFC7FFDC7FBCE" author="Feldmann" box="[321,616,1004,1028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Tucker, A. B.; Feldmann, R. M. &amp; Powell-II, C. L. (1994) Speocarcinus berglundi n. sp. (Decapoda: Brachyura), a new crab from the imperial formation (Late Miocene - Late Pliocene) of Southern California. Journal of Paleontology, 68 (4), 800 - 807." type="journal article" year="1994">Feldmann &amp; Powell, 1994</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Late Miocene to Late Pliocene of Southern California).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="668130E8FFB1FFAC64BAFB83FE07FAEE" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2E246363FFB1FFAC64BAFB83FE07FAEE" blockId="1.[151,1437,859,1316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC64BAFB83FE94FBE2" bold="true" box="[199,315,1040,1064]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Remarks.</emphasis>
Two recent molecular analysis suggested close relationship between
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC601FFB9CFF60FB86" authority="Alcock, 1900" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1900" class="Malacostraca" family="Pseudorhombilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pseudorhombilidae Alcock, 1900</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC6574FBA7FDF9FB86" authority="Stevcic, 2005" authorityName="Stevcic" authorityYear="2005" box="[265,598,1076,1101]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Speocarcininae">Speocarcininae Števčiċ, 2005</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4A0A1E92FFB1FFAC661BFBA7FC90FB86" author="Thoma" box="[614,831,1076,1100]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Thoma, B. P., Schubart, C. D. &amp; Felder, D. L. (2009) Molecular phylogeny of western Atlantic representatives of the genus Hexapanopeus (Decapoda: Brachyura: Panopeidae). In: Martin, J. W., Crandall, K. A. &amp; Felder, D. L. (Ed.), Decapod Crustacean Phylogenetics. Crustacean Issues 18, Boca Raton, pp. 551 - 565." type="journal article" year="2009">
Thoma
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC66BDFBA6FD5CFB86" box="[704,755,1076,1100]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al</emphasis>
. 2009
</bibRefCitation>
; Lay
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC6702FBA6FC1DFB86" box="[895,946,1076,1100]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al</emphasis>
. 2011), with the two nested within what is currently defined as
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC65FCFBC4FD00FBA5" authority="MacLeay, 1838" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityYear="1838" box="[385,687,1111,1136]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Xanthidae MacLeay, 1838</taxonomicName>
. Lay
<emphasis id="1CEFBF71FFB1FFAC6692FBCAFC8DFBBA" box="[751,802,1112,1136]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al</emphasis>
. (2001: 421, fig. 1) recovered a monophyletic
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC6144FBC4FF44FB5E" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Speocarcininae">Speocarcininae</taxonomicName>
, but did not test the monophyly of the
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC66DBFBEFFC2EFB5E" box="[678,897,1148,1172]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pseudorhombilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pseudorhombilidae</taxonomicName>
, because only one pseudorhombilid representative was sampled. Also, in such a sample it is not possible to infer whether or not the monogeneric
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC608FFB0CFA32FB7D" box="[1266,1437,1183,1207]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Speocarcininae">Speocarcininae</taxonomicName>
is nested within
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC6533FB57FD85FB16" box="[334,554,1220,1244]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pseudorhombilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pseudorhombilidae</taxonomicName>
. Therefore, decisions as to the dismissal of the
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC6040FB57FB47FB16" box="[1085,1256,1220,1244]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Speocarcininae">Speocarcininae</taxonomicName>
as a junior synonym of the Pseudorhombilinae or its acceptance as a subfamily within
<taxonomicName id="E99B18E0FFB1FFAC67B2FB74FBEDFB35" box="[975,1090,1255,1279]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Xanthidae</taxonomicName>
can only be taken when more information is available.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>