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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.102.116096" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-102-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B41B42084B3E53689FCD1BF6D9013E68" ModsDocID="1314-4049-102-1" checkinTime="1707225019637" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shen, Hong-Wei, Bao, Dan-Feng, Boonmee, Saranyaphat, Lu, Yong-Zhong, Su, Xi-Jun, Li, Yun-Xia &amp; Luo, Zong-Long" docDate="2024" docId="A53D4ED378175C7A81CD462508D90D8E" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 102: 1-28" docOrigin="MycoKeys 102" docPubDate="2024-02-05" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.102.116096" docTitle="Distoseptispora pachyconidia R. Zhu &amp; H. Zhang, J. Fungi. 8 (10): 22 2022" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="B41B42084B3E53689FCD1BF6D9013E68" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="B41B42084B3E53689FCD1BF6D9013E68" masterDocTitle="Diversity of Distoseptispora (Distoseptisporaceae) taxa on submerged decaying wood from the Red River in Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1707225019637" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="3DBD401AA943F4B916B0F818EFAF7955">Diversity of Distoseptispora (Distoseptisporaceae) taxa on submerged decaying wood from the Red River in Yunnan, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="596DF801362A3EC1C6BA604B2EC12EBB">Shen, Hong-Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CC3459056F4BA9A8D379E52680E8C6B9">College of Agriculture and Biological Science, Dali University, Dali 671003, Yunnan, China &amp; Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B5706FAF78C61BD64CBD0D2645737668">Bao, Dan-Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4291783A790521B52C857C845DB1A60C">Boonmee, Saranyaphat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FB5D75BAE47E1A703AFF4449ACB94A4C">Lu, Yong-Zhong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8BA9785379D3939A0AAF91A51B640E3A">Su, Xi-Jun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5E64C98ECA4DEB108B0D86F593202812">College of Agriculture and Biological Science, Dali University, Dali 671003, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6F5C7F7CA9833BB72C9633D6F20EE1E2">Li, Yun-Xia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A7E1391B680751B44DFD8C000601DE12">Luo, Zong-Long</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B39C0569E23981C69C27344C31783670">College of Agriculture and Biological Science, Dali University, Dali 671003, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="A53D4ED378175C7A81CD462508D90D8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53D4ED378175C7A81CD462508D90D8E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53D4ED378175C7A81CD462508D90D8E" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection id="4AF7A020348593D28C1950D3F6DE6412" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1F68E77AB4388712BFA7591B9862C36D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="796B4575C9BDA1E406C619EC3A08BD41" ID-CoL="B2WMM" LSID="A53D4ED3-7817-5C7A-81CD-462508D90D8E" authority="R. Zhu &amp; H. Zhang, J. Fungi. 8 (10): 22 (2022)" authorityName="R. Zhu &amp; H. Zhang, J. Fungi. 8 (10): 22" authorityYear="2022" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Distoseptispora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Distoseptispora pachyconidia" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pachyconidia">Distoseptispora pachyconidia R. Zhu &amp; H. Zhang, J. Fungi. 8(10): 22 (2022)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B4F9F65975209DFEAB76B575915F41AA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="265B634A1D6512F7803018C4C8852226" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation id="D2CF5C72823BEA9DCD9CFCC19EB08D63" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Distoseptispora pachyconidia (HKAS 125824) a, b colonies on woody substrates c conidiophores e conidiophores with conidia d conidiogenous cells f, g conidia h germinated conidium i culture on PDA. Scale bars: 20 μm (c, d); 60 μm (e-h)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.102.116096.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/979886" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="07814E1FDE28DE1C58A624B048621BEC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="FD270FBE3D058AE77DDA3FB18B422474" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3E3D6D407413877DA534CDB1ED94C34E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="5144B9552BC94D922FDEEFB62F535409" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Saprobic</emphasis>
on submerged decaying wood in a freshwater stream.
<emphasis id="47C3B7DB31C41A295EFADC2AF0B120CA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Anamorph:
<emphasis id="3DD3E6376874B2F126868147E75500A0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colonies</emphasis>
</emphasis>
on wood effuse, hairy, dark brown, glistening, solitary or in small group.
<emphasis id="D269DBDDE49937FCA142F46EA0591346" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mycelium</emphasis>
immersed, composed of septate, pale brown to brown hyphae, smooth-walled.
<emphasis id="508DE9AAC6C7DE858244A0415631A39E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conidiophores</emphasis>
(13-)20-36(-48)
<normalizedToken id="BCDA742FA99EFC8CDF274E1F8D7D8E93" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
6-8
<normalizedToken id="4940B56CE8B5E83ED746EAE90F3791D7" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(x̄ = 28
<normalizedToken id="A0D79CF9CD03EA35A7EB3F780EFCA96D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
7
<normalizedToken id="2E9D5867B924511A2A7FA0ACF4321EC5" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 30), macronematous, mononematous, solitary or in groups, erect, straight or slightly flexuous, cylindrical, unbranched, 1-3-septate, brown, rounded at the apex, slightly enlarged at the basal, smooth-walled.
<emphasis id="A91E79F75A6EF2C9B9A21024E53D2D69" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
6-8
<normalizedToken id="364E1B5017B690E3199102B989024A61" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5-6
<normalizedToken id="278BEB6120FDA7A31DA05C196162A926" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(x̄ = 7
<normalizedToken id="FBA28DCD6BA1A6F2604A0DA106233412" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5
<normalizedToken id="F802B51847638D595DEF4257BDE8326E" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 25), monoblastic, terminal, determinate, subcylindrical, brown, smooth-walled.
<emphasis id="3B569660A55316AA7E93B2D31161E0CA" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conidia</emphasis>
(82-)137-246(-296)
<normalizedToken id="AD91CF3828CEDE70D03D4EA95A4EF5AD" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(9-)13-16
<normalizedToken id="1375FD847D44D38DB644940A439BCD97" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(x̄ = 192
<normalizedToken id="29FFD0F016EB923BB0E1532E19C50A89" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
15
<normalizedToken id="A8D05E86005A90DC24BE245FA5A312BB" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 40), acrogenous, solitary, obclavate, pale brown to brown, truncate at the base, tapering towards the apex, straight or slightly curved, 14-45-distoseptate, constricted at the septa, guttulate, thick and smooth-walled.
<emphasis id="970AAEB7FF276F27F9443CD4EF9F65B8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Teleomorph</emphasis>
: Undetermined.
</paragraph>
<caption id="2D9DC42A4312C69C131FEF1819E02680" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.102.116096.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/979886" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="33E5EFF4D48292781EDE18377F575A5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="C0D538E079663D949F79D21E44B4D61B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="FC7DD9C04CAD29F97AF9D07A9510661B" authorityName="R. Zhu &amp; H. Zhang, J. Fungi. 8 (10): 22" authorityYear="2022" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Distoseptispora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Distoseptispora pachyconidia" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pachyconidia">
<emphasis id="6CA0E73ABD8AEFEA26F909B39F387675" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distoseptispora pachyconidia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(HKAS 125824)
<emphasis id="D21F44777F1CAFFB674000AB92C873F1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">a, b</emphasis>
colonies on woody substrates
<emphasis id="8858EFC70D0743A87AF9832F49AE4E88" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">c</emphasis>
conidiophores
<emphasis id="0AF3E5A3F19DC515C45F0E4F1EE3A05C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">e</emphasis>
conidiophores with conidia
<emphasis id="52B9CD81FFA75ABC6ED7AB18F96A9EBC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">d</emphasis>
conidiogenous cells
<emphasis id="B994F22202F305BE8C6D50D25A0C7C8E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">f, g</emphasis>
conidia
<emphasis id="82C44222C3C7C1E8C00893E1CE0A2304" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">h</emphasis>
germinated conidium
<emphasis id="9EDCE9ABB8863E8005FD114EAD9E468A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">i</emphasis>
culture on PDA. Scale bars: 20
<normalizedToken id="D9632128F00C3517D53982A581996702" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="7F1D5FBA39C642A5E4777D02ADB8EF8D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">c, d</emphasis>
); 60
<normalizedToken id="E595E6F5C3F3C319F5CEF3B4D518F265" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="F9DDF27F8582837F1FC03DE888AE35CC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">e-h</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F809F7BB1E218DA4E871F06905CB3C56" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="E1FDC7311A7E66555BF0FD0EF3F57367" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="88378E8ACC24B48619E8AE263FD3C4C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conidia germinating on PDA within 12 hrs and germ tubes produced from apex and septa of conidium. Colonies growing on PDA reach 2-3 cm in one month at 26 °C in the dark, with dense, velvety, pale brown to dark brown mycelium from above; dark brown from below.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="92AADF3FB97194DBA394D4CD2A369655" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="57AB90654959B6FC34051AABC79F7DF8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="59BF2F7DA6E505F0C2B8933E5E2D1902" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation id="9B9ACF29ADA2C390E162F602C872E15C" collectingDate="2022-02-23" collectorName="Z. Q. Zhang, Q. X. Yang" country="China" county="Honghe County" latitude="23.325556" location="Yi Autonomous Prefecture" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="102.34778" municipality="Honghe Hani" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">
<collectingCountry id="43FFCA17B4FBD8E565BE3D7296AAFFAF" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="E2B306441D9DCB7C3656FBA95DAD749D" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="838786479539AA8F447001A8C4A21078">Honghe Hani</collectingMunicipality>
and
<location id="D389F8EF56E1C25240D7DB394E27F40F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53D4ED378175C7A81CD462508D90D8E:D389F8EF56E1C25240D7DB394E27F40F" country="China" county="Honghe County" latitude="23.325556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="102.34778" municipality="Honghe Hani" name="Yi Autonomous Prefecture" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Yi Autonomous Prefecture</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="DEE899D7691F6774BC310948B88AF2FA">Honghe County</collectingCounty>
,
<geoCoordinate id="68C5EEC515F31AFFFFD96A55E7BDFD02" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="32" value="23.325556">23°1932&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6B200B683D94741DAA31F16F58277040" degrees="102" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="52" value="102.34778">102°2052&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, on submerged decaying branches in a freshwater stream,
<collectingDate id="1BE341A00EBAC458E80AAD4A864CD3AD" value="2022-02-23">23 February 2022</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="DEE7591EE8D0E2647A71743242F50BCF">Z.Q. Zhang</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="710BEB8394B689AFD3EDFAEAFDC0257A">Q.X. Yang</collectorName>
YJ 40-30-1 (HKAS 125824, living culture KUNCC 23-13048)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="91CFC49552C3E868EC32FC9FEB4FB8C3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph id="197F1F59916F19288E7764FE16FF7D02" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BFA93BFA64D432EB017B974A1E670462" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Phylogenetically, our new strain KUNCC 23-13048 grouped with the strains of
<taxonomicName id="572E37EEF72F7CE72F576E8968EA66E7" authorityName="R. Zhu &amp; H. Zhang, J. Fungi. 8 (10): 22" authorityYear="2022" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Distoseptispora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Distoseptispora pachyconidia" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pachyconidia">
<emphasis id="8F428FEC086B4E7DF5FBC6C6CC321203" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distoseptispora pachyconidia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(KUMCC 21-10724 and GZCC 22-0074) with 75% ML and 0.96% PP support (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A9DCA749785C9EE1F12A0CC3A80F1C32" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Maximum likelihood (ML) tree is based on combined LSU, ITS, tef 1 - α and rpb 2 sequence data. Bootstrap support values with a ML greater than 65 % and Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP) greater than 0.95 are given above the nodes, shown as &quot; ML / PP &quot;. The tree is rooted to Aquapteridospora fusiformis (MFLUCC 18 - 1606) and A. lignicola (MFLUCC 15 - 0377). New species are indicated in blue and type strains are in bold." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.102.116096.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/979882" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1</figureCitation>
). Pairwise comparison of ITS, LSU,
<emphasis id="D3D810BA3C135057E12F0839A1456D5D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">tef</emphasis>
1-α and
<emphasis id="E187ADF9AA4DC4142A83381D587E066B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">rpb</emphasis>
2 sequences show negligible base pair differences. As previously reported, the conidia size and color of our new collection HKAS 125824 are significantly different from those originally described for
<taxonomicName id="729FD02442FA86A76922B27B1D5DE002" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Arecaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="D. pachyconidia" order="Odonata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pachyconidia">
<emphasis id="4BB59900E83A2BCF16BE035A49987F10" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. pachyconidia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(137-246
<normalizedToken id="8FD9B9F965B7E7AC01FCDBECBAB12780" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
vs. 42-136
<normalizedToken id="81254CF2387982AE05AEFACD6CAA3D96" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
; pale brown to brown vs. pale-brown with a green tinge), as well as the number of conidial septa (14-45-distoseptate vs. 8-21-distoseptate) (
<bibRefCitation id="B78650277A394C09FCF1746A9194DFC9" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-017-1339-4" author="Yang, J" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Progress" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="591 - 616" refId="B53" refString="Yang, J, Maharachchikumbura, SSN, Liu, JK, Hyde, KD, Jones, EBG, Al-Sadi, AM, Liu, ZY, 2018. Pseudostanjehughesia aquitropica gen. et sp. nov. and Sporidesmium sensu lato species from freshwater habitats. Mycological Progress 17 (5): 591 - 616, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-017-1339-4" title="Pseudostanjehughesia aquitropica gen. et sp. nov. and Sporidesmium sensu lato species from freshwater habitats." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-017-1339-4" volume="17" year="2018">Yang et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="40D48032DCC985E5BECCB85EF1B2851B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71905" author="Shen, HW" journalOrPublisher="MycoKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="79 - 101" refId="B40" refString="Shen, HW, Bao, DF, Hyde, KD, Su, HY, Bhat, DJ, Luo, ZL, 2021. Two novel species and two new records of Distoseptispora from freshwater habitats in China and Thailand. MycoKeys 84: 79 - 101, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71905" title="Two novel species and two new records of Distoseptispora from freshwater habitats in China and Thailand." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71905" volume="84" year="2021">Shen et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="55FA08030BDC0E15B9F503B74B504FA5" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8111202" author="Ma, J" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B30" refString="Ma, J, Zhang, JY, Xiao, XJ, Xiao, YP, Tang, X, Boonmee, S, Kang, JC, Lu, YZ, 2022. Multi-gene phylogenetic analyses revealed five new species and two new records of Distoseptisporales from China. Journal of Fungi 8(11): e1202. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8111202" title="Multi-gene phylogenetic analyses revealed five new species and two new records of Distoseptisporales from China. Journal of Fungi 8 (11): e 1202." url="https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8111202" year="2022">Ma et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
). Our new collection is also slightly different from the collection described by
<bibRefCitation id="F7FAA8FCCA14B84D8AAAEA730B41CB3D" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8111202" author="Ma, J" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B30" refString="Ma, J, Zhang, JY, Xiao, XJ, Xiao, YP, Tang, X, Boonmee, S, Kang, JC, Lu, YZ, 2022. Multi-gene phylogenetic analyses revealed five new species and two new records of Distoseptisporales from China. Journal of Fungi 8(11): e1202. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8111202" title="Multi-gene phylogenetic analyses revealed five new species and two new records of Distoseptisporales from China. Journal of Fungi 8 (11): e 1202." url="https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8111202" year="2022">Ma et al. (2022)</bibRefCitation>
, especially the number of conidial septa (14-45-distoseptate vs. up to 38-distoseptate) (
<bibRefCitation id="50BB66D9CBC7CBB68B94DB8ADF10B5C8" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8111202" author="Ma, J" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B30" refString="Ma, J, Zhang, JY, Xiao, XJ, Xiao, YP, Tang, X, Boonmee, S, Kang, JC, Lu, YZ, 2022. Multi-gene phylogenetic analyses revealed five new species and two new records of Distoseptisporales from China. Journal of Fungi 8(11): e1202. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8111202" title="Multi-gene phylogenetic analyses revealed five new species and two new records of Distoseptisporales from China. Journal of Fungi 8 (11): e 1202." url="https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8111202" year="2022">Ma et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
). However, based on slight differences in molecular data, this collection was not sufficient to qualify as a new species, and therefore, identify this collection as
<taxonomicName id="0091326C2FC6AC36D5CBD35853E7FBE3" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Arecaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="D. pachyconidia" order="Odonata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pachyconidia">
<emphasis id="4F867CA208E30A2BEAC1B1FB7E1A53E4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. pachyconidia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which was first discovered in the Red River Basin of Yunnan.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>