176 lines
16 KiB
XML
176 lines
16 KiB
XML
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<mods:titleInfo id="66F93DFAD3902D27928FE377E9C3879E">
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<mods:title id="5A29BE3D918F35366D02FCC7DB7A7A06">The black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6F96CF011C6ADF87AACCAE68285FAF40" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5CA62AF0A59427ECE2DA03531C4B1A7A">Takaoka, Hiroyuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="8CE44F9E9A2CD1AB99FB9367D39CF8CF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1C78F0A319139794B033F6C9947AFDB3">Sofian-Azirun, Mohd</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="DA3C371A115F0283AD531218E2E5C542">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D52B7D0F686ED18F41FC02707BB5A542">Ya’Cob, Zubaidah</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A24E369902DF49C5B5B00FB099834AB5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="28F3EE937C0EE4EF487E9B56EDB047D9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="15F853609C58D81D30CD989E3092B0C5">Chen, Chee Dhang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="183BFD844B11198B83FEB95613C608D0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9D8832B3F8C2BDF86CDAA0630AA2A33F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="01357BBEC39485F1C57E10DD4C756119">Lau, Koon Weng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D1D3DA54DE4EB69BA4970061377E3313">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2CC87FD475BB86D02EB7A3175071409A">Low, Van Lun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A399745DDEFAA529E7843FC26B26705C">Pham, Xuan Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="88078FACD4D7ECAECEE3C507D7A81A65">Adler, Peter H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A299B94070588AD3BD677E766F606AD0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D754CD3873F121F1705A10ED556188E2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6684F9ABC72B320078AEE88AA0297057">
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<mods:date id="D269F50F30A2859FF81F7AD8D1660708">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CE1C1E25C6C30EF9FD88708438EE626C">4261</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="AC8BC3CA1943571EC9BC8C994F866B40" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="966A91386C4431C01A591189765E9062">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="7A0424C746C2A1356C2A303AA1D21732">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FFA45C7BBA65ACB2A7ABF8B2EB93E814" type="CLB-Dataset">33106</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A2EF894B7E57F2749069F02802592B4C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.571608</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="37F48784CD0AA8DEB11AE206982EA1B2" type="GBIF-Dataset">06d40acc-4fc2-4de6-9aab-96f3776ef44c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4B32F7BCE4DF97A466DD713A86530A58" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="16E30ED1063FB73525341D8D95C814AC" type="Zenodo-Dep">571608</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7E4B87AFB102A236FF2BFBB5FC53FA10" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927517" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128848517" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4927517" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E4B87AFB102A236FF2BFBB5FC53FA10" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E4B87AFB102A236FF2BFBB5FC53FA10" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection id="BEF86532B102A236FF2BFBB5FC56FB49" box="[151,960,1145,1171]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F65D36B9B102A236FF2BFBB5FC56FB49" blockId="52.[151,960,1145,1171]" box="[151,960,1145,1171]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<heading id="AD1581D5B102A236FF2BFBB5FC56FB49" bold="true" box="[151,960,1145,1171]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="31E24D3AB102A236FF2BFBB5FC56FB49" ID-CoL="8DXGL" authority="Takaoka & Suzuki, 1984" authorityName="Takaoka & Suzuki" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,960,1145,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inthanonense" subGenus="Gomphostilbia">
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||
<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FF2BFBB5FC56FB49" bold="true" box="[151,960,1145,1171]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FF2BFBB5FE99FB49" bold="true" box="[151,271,1145,1171]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Simulium</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FEA3FBB5FE47FB49" bold="true" box="[287,465,1145,1171]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Gomphostilbia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FE5DFBB5FD10FB49" bold="true" box="[481,646,1145,1171]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">inthanonense</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="92734B48B102A236FD31FBB5FC56FB49" author="Takaoka" box="[653,960,1145,1171]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Takaoka, H. & Suzuki, H. (1984) The blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Thailand. Japanese Journal of Sanitary Zoology, 35 (1), 7 - 45." type="journal article" year="1984">Takaoka & Suzuki, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BEF86532B102A236FF2BFB76FB5EFB0A" box="[151,1224,1210,1232]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F65D36B9B102A236FF2BFB76FB5EFB0A" blockId="52.[151,1224,1210,1232]" box="[151,1224,1210,1232]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D6F21197B102A236FF2BFB76FB5EFB0A" box="[151,1224,1210,1232]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="31E24D3AB102A236FF2BFB76FCCEFB0A" ID-CoL="8DXGL" authority="Takaoka & Suzuki, 1984: 18" authorityName="Takaoka & Suzuki" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,856,1210,1232]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inthanonense" subGenus="Gomphostilbia">
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<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FF2BFB76FF61FB0A" box="[151,247,1210,1232]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Simulium</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FEB9FB76FE0DFB0A" box="[261,411,1210,1232]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Gomphostilbia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FE16FB76FDA7FB0A" box="[426,561,1210,1232]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">inthanonense</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="774310A8B102A236FD84FB76FCCEFB0A" author="Takaoka" box="[568,856,1210,1232]" page="18" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="1984">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="92734B48B102A236FD84FB76FCA0FB0A" author="Takaoka" box="[568,822,1210,1232]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Takaoka, H. & Suzuki, H. (1984) The blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Thailand. Japanese Journal of Sanitary Zoology, 35 (1), 7 - 45." type="journal article" year="1984">Takaoka & Suzuki, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: 18
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–21 (Female, male, pupa and larva).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="BEF86532B102A236FF2BFB31FC74FACC" box="[151,994,1277,1302]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="F65D36B9B102A236FF2BFB31FC74FACC" blockId="52.[151,1437,1277,1482]" box="[151,994,1277,1302]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FF2BFB31FEA6FACC" bold="true" box="[151,304,1277,1302]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Distribution.</emphasis>
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South
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<collectingCountry id="8EF57629B102A236FEC3FB31FE53FACC" box="[383,453,1277,1302]" name="China" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="8EF57629B102A236FE6CFB31FDA2FACC" box="[464,564,1277,1302]" name="Thailand" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="8EF57629B102A236FDD6FB31FD5FFACC" box="[618,713,1277,1302]" name="Vietnam" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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(Bac Thai and
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<collectingRegion id="3426F85BB102A236FCCAFB32FC01FACF" box="[886,919,1278,1301]" country="Bhutan" name="Ha" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ha</collectingRegion>
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Thai).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="BEF86532B102A236FF7BFAEDFC53FA10" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="F65D36B9B102A236FF7BFAEDFC53FA10" blockId="52.[151,1437,1277,1482]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FF7BFAEDFEADFAE0" bold="true" box="[199,315,1313,1338]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species was originally described from
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<collectingCountry id="8EF57629B102A236FCF6FAEDFC38FAE0" box="[842,942,1313,1338]" name="Thailand" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="92734B48B102A236FC5DFAEDFAB0FAE0" author="Takaoka" box="[993,1318,1313,1338]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Takaoka, H. & Suzuki, H. (1984) The blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Thailand. Japanese Journal of Sanitary Zoology, 35 (1), 7 - 45." type="journal article" year="1984">Takaoka and Suzuki (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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, and later recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="8EF57629B102A236FEF8FA89FE35FA84" box="[324,419,1349,1374]" name="Vietnam" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="92734B48B102A236FE68FA89FDF7FA84" author="Pham" box="[468,609,1349,1374]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Pham, X. D. (1998) New records of six black fly species (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Vietnam. Medical Entomology and Zoology, 49 (2), 121 - 123." type="journal article" year="1998">Pham (1998</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="92734B48B102A236FDCCFA8AFD3AFA84" author="Pham" box="[624,684,1350,1374]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Pham, X. D. (1999) Additional records of three black fly species (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Vietnam. Medical Entomology and Zoology, 50 (4), 335 - 336." type="journal article" year="1999">1999</bibRefCitation>
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). There remains a possibility that the species recorded as
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<taxonomicName id="31E24D3AB102A236FAEEFA8AFEBAFA5B" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inthanonense" subGenus="Gomphostilbia">
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||
<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FAEEFA8AFAF6FA87" box="[1362,1376,1350,1373]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">S</emphasis>
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||
. (
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<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FAC7FA8AFA1AFA87" box="[1403,1420,1350,1373]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">G</emphasis>
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.)
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<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FF2BFAA5FEBAFA5B" box="[151,300,1385,1409]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">inthanonense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is either
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<taxonomicName id="31E24D3AB102A236FE28FAA6FDF6FA5B" box="[404,608,1385,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phulocense" subGenus="Gomphostilbia">
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||
<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FE28FAA6FE34FA5B" box="[404,418,1386,1409]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">S</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FE06FAA6FE5DFA5B" box="[442,459,1386,1409]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">G</emphasis>
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.)
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<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FE5EFAA5FDF6FA5B" box="[482,608,1385,1409]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">phulocense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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or
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<taxonomicName id="31E24D3AB102A236FD39FAA6FC96FA5B" box="[645,768,1386,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unii" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Gomphostilbia">
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<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FD39FAA6FD05FA5B" box="[645,659,1386,1409]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">S</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FD17FAA6FD2AFA5B" box="[683,700,1386,1409]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">G</emphasis>
|
||
.)
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<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FD68FAA6FC96FA5B" box="[724,768,1386,1409]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">unii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="C496EAABB102A236FCBAFAA5FCF6FA5B" bold="true" box="[774,864,1385,1410]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DFA557D0B102A236FCBAFAA5FCF6FA5B" box="[774,864,1385,1410]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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or another related species, as its identification was based on only two pupae and three larvae. These three species and a few other related species have the same shape of the cocoon with a short anterodorsal projection, as shown in
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<figureCitation id="6ED92A3CB102A236FCE2FA7DFC3BFA10" box="[862,941,1457,1482]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="46.[151,250,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[200,1414,183,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[151,1436,165,1903]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 19. Pupa of Simulium (Gomphostilbia) unii sp. nov. A, Anterior part of thorax and gill filaments (left side; outer view); B & C, Basal portions of gill filaments with different arrangements of dorsal and medial triplets (left side; outer view); D, Terminal hooks (caudal view); E & F, Cocoons (E, dorsal view; F, lateral view). Scale bars. 1.0 mm for E and F; 0.1 mm for A – C; 0.02 mm for D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/571627/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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E.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |