246 lines
21 KiB
XML
246 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/caucasiana.2.e98998" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2667-9809-2-63" ID-Pensoft-UUID="1E801B0D28DD537E841B8A03C2ED705F" ID-ZooBank="54DC89E92299491E915AA7766F6CDCBC" ModsDocID="2667-9809-2-63" checkinTime="1681896762215" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Japarashvili, Shota, Bulbulashvili, Natalia, Seropian, Armen, Chkhartishvili, Tinatin, Iankoshvili, Giorgi, Chitadze, Beka, Balkhamishvili, Sopio, Arsenashvili, Eka, Todua, Mariami & Memishishi, Aleksi" docDate="2023" docId="54CD5A2185C85CF3A3E85E528825A4B3" docLanguage="en" docName="Caucasiana 2: 63-70" docOrigin="Caucasiana 2" docPubDate="2023-04-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/caucasiana.2.e98998" docTitle="Coelostoma orbiculare" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="1E801B0D28DD537E841B8A03C2ED705F" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="1E801B0D28DD537E841B8A03C2ED705F" masterDocTitle="New and well-forgotten: DNA-assisted records of two beetle (Insecta, Coleoptera) species new for the fauna of Georgia with an update on the distribution of some other little studied taxa" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1681896762215" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New and well-forgotten: DNA-assisted records of two beetle (Insecta, Coleoptera) species new for the fauna of Georgia with an update on the distribution of some other little studied taxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Japarashvili, Shota</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9674-3719</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Ecology, Ilia State University, Cholokashvili av. 3 / 5 Tbilisi, 0162, Georgia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">shota.japarashvili.1@iliauni.edu.ge</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bulbulashvili, Natalia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6802-1209</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Rustaveli st. 8, 1400, Gori, Georgia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Seropian, Armen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3777-9954</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Ecology, Ilia State University, Cholokashvili av. 3 / 5 Tbilisi, 0162, Georgia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chkhartishvili, Tinatin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0429-1488</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Ecology, Ilia State University, Cholokashvili av. 3 / 5 Tbilisi, 0162, Georgia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Iankoshvili, Giorgi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0429-1488</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Ecology, Ilia State University, Cholokashvili av. 3 / 5 Tbilisi, 0162, Georgia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chitadze, Beka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7311-5827</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Ecology, Ilia State University, Cholokashvili av. 3 / 5 Tbilisi, 0162, Georgia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Balkhamishvili, Sopio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5198-305X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Ecology, Ilia State University, Cholokashvili av. 3 / 5 Tbilisi, 0162, Georgia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Arsenashvili, Eka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7330-9602</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Ecology, Ilia State University, Cholokashvili av. 3 / 5 Tbilisi, 0162, Georgia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Todua, Mariami</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1870-3030</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Ecology, Ilia State University, Cholokashvili av. 3 / 5 Tbilisi, 0162, Georgia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Memishishi, Aleksi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Ecology, Ilia State University, Cholokashvili av. 3 / 5 Tbilisi, 0162, Georgia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Caucasiana</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-04-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>63</mods:start>
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<mods:end>70</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/caucasiana.2.e98998</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/caucasiana.2.e98998</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">2667-9809-2-63</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">54DC89E92299491E915AA7766F6CDCBC</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">1E801B0D28DD537E841B8A03C2ED705F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:54CD5A2185C85CF3A3E85E528825A4B3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/54CD5A2185C85CF3A3E85E528825A4B3" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="WTG2" LSID="54CD5A21-85C8-5CF3-A3E8-5E528825A4B3" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Coelostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coelostoma orbiculare" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculare">Coelostoma orbiculare (Fabricius, 1775)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Materials</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Examined:</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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GEORGIA • Ijareti;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="41.6534" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="41.6534">N41.6534°</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="42.7048" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="42.7048">E42.7048°</geoCoordinate>
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; 1428 m a.s.l; 09.10.2021; ISU, CaBOL ID: 1018686. Poti;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="42.1647" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="42.1647">N42.1647°</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="41.6896" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="41.6896">E41.6896°</geoCoordinate>
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; 1 m a.s.l.; 16.05.2021; ISU, CaBOL ID:1020485 (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Coelostoma orbiculare (Fabricius, 1775), Ijareti. A - dorsal view; B - ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/caucasiana.2.e98998.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/839637" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">2</figureCitation>
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). East of village Mokhisi;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="41.7188" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="41.7188">N41.7188°</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="44.4487" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="44.4487">E44.4487°</geoCoordinate>
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; 1635 m a.s.l.; 27.06.2021; ISU, CaBOL IDs: 1020505, 1020506, 1020507. North west of Ozni Village;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="41.6400" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="41.64">N41.6400°</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="43.8458" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="43.8458">E43.8458°</geoCoordinate>
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; 1961 m a.s.l.; 16.05.2017; ISU, CaBOL IDs: 1020131. Gonio;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="41.5669" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="41.5669">N41.5669°</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="41.5669" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="41.5669">E41.5669°</geoCoordinate>
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; 2 m a.s.l.; 27.08.2019. Sakisto lake;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="42.2871" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="42.2871">N42.2871°</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="45.2428" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="45.2428">E45.2428°</geoCoordinate>
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; 2250 m a.s.l.; 29.05.2022; ISU, CaBOL ID: 1033224. all leg: L. Mumladze.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/caucasiana.2.e98998.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/839637" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Coelostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coelostoma orbiculare" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculare">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Coelostoma orbiculare</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fabricius, 1775), Ijareti. A - dorsal view; B - ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="genetics">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Genetics:</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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Four barcodes of the species were obtained from specimens with CaBOL-IDs 1020485, 1020505, 1020506, and 1020507 (BOLD: AAF3894). The newly obtained barcodes were nearly identical (maximum p-distance 0.05%), with the nearest neighbor in BOLD systems being
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Coelostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coelostoma orbiculare" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculare">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Coelostoma orbiculare</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Finland (BIN ID: AAF3894, with mean p-distance 0.57%). The morphology of the Georgian specimens also perfectly corresponds to the descriptions provided in the keys by
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<bibRefCitation author="Medvedev, LN" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" refId="B24" refString="Medvedev, LN, 1965. Family Nitidulidae - Sap beetles. In: Bei-Bienko GI (Eds) Key of insects in the European part of the USSR. T. II. Beetles and twisted-wing insects. Science, Moscow-Leningrad, 303-309. (In Russian)" title="Family Nitidulidae - Sap beetles. In: Bei-Bienko GI (Eds) Key of insects in the European part of the USSR. T. II. Beetles and twisted-wing insects. Science, Moscow-Leningrad, 303 - 309. (In Russian)" year="1965">Medvedev (1965)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Shatrovsky, AG" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology Notes" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" refId="B32" refString="Shatrovsky, AG, 1992. Family Hydrophilidae - Water-scavenger beetles. In: Ler PA (Eds) Key to insects of the Far East. T. III. Part 1. Coleoptera, or beetles. Science, St. Petersburg, 264-293. (In Russian)" title="Family Hydrophilidae - Water-scavenger beetles. In: Ler PA (Eds) Key to insects of the Far East. T. III. Part 1. Coleoptera, or beetles. Science, St. Petersburg, 264 - 293. (In Russian)" year="1992">Shatrovsky (1992)</bibRefCitation>
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, and
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3887.3.4" author="Jia, FL" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" pagination="354 - 376" refId="B15" refString="Jia, FL, Aston, P, Fikacek, M, 2014. Review of the Chinese species of the genus Coelostoma Brulle, 1835 (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Sphaeridiinae). Zootaxa 3887 (3): 354 - 376, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3887.3.4" title="Review of the Chinese species of the genus Coelostoma Brulle, 1835 (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Sphaeridiinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3887.3.4" volume="3887" year="2014">Jia et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Remarks:</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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To date, 30 species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hydrophilidae</taxonomicName>
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comprising 12 genera are known from Georgia (
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<bibRefCitation author="Przewozny, M" journalOrPublisher="Moscow, Moscow State University" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" publicationUrl="http://www.waterbeetles.eu/" refId="B28" refString="Przewozny, M, 2022. Catalogue of Palearctic Hydrophiloidea (Coleoptera). Internet version, 2022-01-01. http://www.waterbeetles.eu/" title="Catalogue of Palearctic Hydrophiloidea (Coleoptera). Internet version, 2022 - 01 - 01." url="http://www.waterbeetles.eu/" year="2022">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Przewoźny">Przewozny</normalizedToken>
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2022
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Tarkhnishvili, D" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology Notes" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" publicationUrl="http://www.biodiversity-georgia.net" refId="B33" refString="Tarkhnishvili, D, Chaladze, G, Gavashelishvili, A, Javakhishvili, Z, Mumladze, L, 2013. Georgian biodiversity database. http://www.biodiversity-georgia.net" title="Georgian biodiversity database." url="http://www.biodiversity-georgia.net" year="2013">Tarkhnishvili et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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). The water-scavenger beetle genus
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Coelostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coelostoma" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Coelostoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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includes more than 100 described species, with
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. orbiculare" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="orbiculare">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">C. orbiculare</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. hispanicum" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="hispanicum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">C. hispanicum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Küster">Kuester</normalizedToken>
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, 1848) being the only species of the genus in Europe (
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<bibRefCitation author="Przewozny, M" journalOrPublisher="Moscow, Moscow State University" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" publicationUrl="http://www.waterbeetles.eu/" refId="B28" refString="Przewozny, M, 2022. Catalogue of Palearctic Hydrophiloidea (Coleoptera). Internet version, 2022-01-01. http://www.waterbeetles.eu/" title="Catalogue of Palearctic Hydrophiloidea (Coleoptera). Internet version, 2022 - 01 - 01." url="http://www.waterbeetles.eu/" year="2022">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Przewoźny">Przewozny</normalizedToken>
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2022
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</bibRefCitation>
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). All species of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Coelostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coelostoma" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Coelostoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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for which biology is known, including
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. orbiculare" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="orbiculare">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">C. orbiculare</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, are aquatic and collected either directly among submerged plants at the edge of water or from wet places along streams, rivers, and standing water (
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<bibRefCitation author="Shatrovsky, AG" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology Notes" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" refId="B32" refString="Shatrovsky, AG, 1992. Family Hydrophilidae - Water-scavenger beetles. In: Ler PA (Eds) Key to insects of the Far East. T. III. Part 1. Coleoptera, or beetles. Science, St. Petersburg, 264-293. (In Russian)" title="Family Hydrophilidae - Water-scavenger beetles. In: Ler PA (Eds) Key to insects of the Far East. T. III. Part 1. Coleoptera, or beetles. Science, St. Petersburg, 264 - 293. (In Russian)" year="1992">Shatrovsky 1992</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3887.3.4" author="Jia, FL" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" pagination="354 - 376" refId="B15" refString="Jia, FL, Aston, P, Fikacek, M, 2014. Review of the Chinese species of the genus Coelostoma Brulle, 1835 (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Sphaeridiinae). Zootaxa 3887 (3): 354 - 376, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3887.3.4" title="Review of the Chinese species of the genus Coelostoma Brulle, 1835 (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Sphaeridiinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3887.3.4" volume="3887" year="2014">Jia et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
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), where they may be found feeding on wet and submerged surfaces, including wet rocks and artificial concrete surfaces (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3887.3.4" author="Jia, FL" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" pagination="354 - 376" refId="B15" refString="Jia, FL, Aston, P, Fikacek, M, 2014. Review of the Chinese species of the genus Coelostoma Brulle, 1835 (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Sphaeridiinae). Zootaxa 3887 (3): 354 - 376, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3887.3.4" title="Review of the Chinese species of the genus Coelostoma Brulle, 1835 (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Sphaeridiinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3887.3.4" volume="3887" year="2014">Jia et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
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). The species has a wide distribution in the Palaearctic region, with the nearest records from Azerbaijan, Armenia, and Central-European Russia (
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<bibRefCitation author="Przewozny, M" journalOrPublisher="Moscow, Moscow State University" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" publicationUrl="http://www.waterbeetles.eu/" refId="B28" refString="Przewozny, M, 2022. Catalogue of Palearctic Hydrophiloidea (Coleoptera). Internet version, 2022-01-01. http://www.waterbeetles.eu/" title="Catalogue of Palearctic Hydrophiloidea (Coleoptera). Internet version, 2022 - 01 - 01." url="http://www.waterbeetles.eu/" year="2022">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Przewoźny">Przewozny</normalizedToken>
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2022
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</bibRefCitation>
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). The information on the occurrence of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. orbiculare" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="orbiculare">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">C. orbiculare</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in Tbilisi and Gomareti (Zaitsev 1953) was overlooked by subsequent authors, and since then, no study of the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hydrophilidae</taxonomicName>
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family in Georgia has been performed. Based on the material presented here, we can confirm that
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. orbiculare" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="orbiculare">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">C. orbiculare</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has widespread distribution in Georgia (see Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Map of the beetle sampling sites in Georgia." figureDoi="10.3897/caucasiana.2.e98998.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/839636" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |