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<document id="818F29B31E9DE0B0BD0D0F1393296153" ID-CLB-Dataset="20928" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5093.4.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d6297960-52dd-4b0a-a51b-05bda0e7d69f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5912781" ID-ZooBank="4FE93B11-0714-400F-B9A6-41A54E2FCDC9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1643354449005" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Spinelli, Gustavo R., Ronderos, Maria M. &amp; Grogan, William L." docDate="2022" docId="4D4A9349FFE039291AD2FC7BFE33FC14" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5093.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5093 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macrurohelea kuscheli Wirth 1965" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="454" masterDocId="B173EB31FFE739201A45FFD5FFFBFF95" masterDocTitle="Five new species in the predaceous midge genus Macrurohelea Ingram &amp; Macfie from Argentina, and descriptions of the previously unknown males of M. kuscheli Wirth and M. monotheca Spinelli &amp; Grogan (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)" masterLastPageNumber="464" masterPageNumber="445" pageNumber="452" updateTime="1699304617883" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="83F102EBEBE9597F8E4E79C8F9255C3F">
<mods:title id="7CBA58DF33DE71F2BB06A9C7F86A044A">Five new species in the predaceous midge genus Macrurohelea Ingram &amp; Macfie from Argentina, and descriptions of the previously unknown males of M. kuscheli Wirth and M. monotheca Spinelli &amp; Grogan (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="38C6236789173A4E02EE9352E93641E2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D2DF6A325201ED7B42570E0AAF9D44D2">
<mods:roleTerm id="61595CC2A62587D7EE9FFF855841C0B7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A2626E244B53B74930A6B543D437B58A">Spinelli, Gustavo R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A21DBC6CFBAC946CC30A3F6A8EF1723C">División Entomología, Museo de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque s / n, 1900 La Plata, Argentina. &amp; Instituto de Limnología “ Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet ” (Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de la Argentina - Universidad Nacional de La Plata), Boulevard 120 y 62 s / n, 1900 La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F503594E67E2EAA614C51D48F499CBFE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2F559A74C13FE86FE30CF1CD9B978BF4">
<mods:roleTerm id="D8981167B74B4C17379DC389A835C463">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="38652C21BD1184C87AD180CF2D8415A0">Ronderos, Maria M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="000AC8AD1A6ACAAA131E1E12C30EEA4C" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8322-1471</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="02C03765C5D9E447DDDFA99A42EA59A7">División Entomología, Museo de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque s / n, 1900 La Plata, Argentina. &amp; Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores (Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de la Argentina - Universidad Nacional de La Plata), Boulevard 120 y 62 s / n, 1900 La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. &amp; ronderos @ fcnym. unlp. edu. ar; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8322 - 1471</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E47940A543BD2AB3A7961D25A83CAE07" type="email">ronderos@fcnym.unlp.edu.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E582C422D00460FEABF58B1D524284B3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B7867121E7971F021066826284701BBC">
<mods:roleTerm id="96A7E843DF24E2903DDB28E6D838A988">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B7BC50AA950F5588F9239A8B79868935">Grogan, William L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7AEB0BA774A1FA6E1B0F8F0B73159E04" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6475-8692</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B824BB33F0BC3C72D41526D6040F8F63">Florida State Collection of Arthropods, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Gainesville, Florida 32614 - 7100 USA. &amp; William. Grogan @ fdacs. gov; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6475 - 8692</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E94B40E354B8D31279570427F4B36661" type="email">rogan@fdacs.gov</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="EBF6B4244A2A84BDF31D82D223E6A48E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="82234F1C556435A0826390CBA6AEBA18">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="06DB57C28F88F0E3B1064F6C83F411D4">
<mods:date id="5C67E932A4FDA7D2DAC925268D46A57E">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2C9AA388DD6CDC13E728E435DFBE42E9" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E0E0AA9F93011E75E3EAD8ABB893AEBB">2022-01-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="077F134BA34ABA998269D4E3BE429E3F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="CBDB75D05DA0BA9DD4C83F2AF3737942">5093</mods:number>
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<treatment id="4D4A9349FFE039291AD2FC7BFE33FC14" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5914095" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192700747" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5914095" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D4A9349FFE039291AD2FC7BFE33FC14" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4D4A9349FFE039291AD2FC7BFE33FC14" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="454" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">
<subSubSection id="8DF971D4FFE039271AD2FC7BFDF8FC5D" box="[151,515,942,969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C55C225FFFE039271AD2FC7BFDF8FC5D" blockId="7.[151,515,942,1005]" box="[151,515,942,969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">
<heading id="9E149533FFE039271AD2FC7BFDF8FC5D" bold="true" box="[151,515,942,969]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="02E359DCFFE039271AD2FC7BFDF8FC5D" ID-CoL="3XD2V" authority="Wirth" authorityName="Wirth" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,515,942,969]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Macrurohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuscheli">
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFE039271AD2FC7BFDF8FC5D" bold="true" box="[151,515,942,969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFE039271AD2FC7BFE4BFC5C" bold="true" box="[151,432,942,969]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Macrurohelea kuscheli</emphasis>
Wirth
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8DF971D4FFE039271AD2FC06FE79FC78" box="[151,386,978,1005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" type="description">
<paragraph id="C55C225FFFE039271AD2FC06FE79FC78" blockId="7.[151,515,942,1005]" box="[151,386,978,1005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">
(
<figureCitation id="5DD83EDAFFE039271ADAFC06FEDCFC78" box="[159,295,978,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–21" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1399,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[189,1399,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 15–21. Macrurohelea kuscheli Wirth, male, 15–18. Macrurohelea monotheca Spinelli &amp; Grogan, male, 19–21. 15, 19 head. 16 thorax. 17, 20 wing. 18-21 genitalia. Scale bars = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912787/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Figs. 15–18</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DD83EDAFFE039271B76FC06FE81FC78" box="[307,378,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–42" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[214,1370,182,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-23@16.[214,1373,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 37–42. Macrurohelea bassoi n. sp. Holotype male, 37–38. Macrurohelea donatoi n. sp. Holotype male, 39–40. Macrurohelea kuscheli Wirth, male, 41–42. 37, 39, 41 parameres. 38, 40, 42 aedeagus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912797/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">41–42</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8DF971D4FFE039271AD2FBC2FE86FB3F" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C55C225FFFE039271AD2FBC2FE86FB3F" blockId="7.[151,1437,1047,1194]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E5F30571FFE039271AD2FBC2FE86FB3F" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">
<treatmentCitation id="4442044EFFE039271AD2FBC2FDD2FBBA" author="Wirth, W. W." box="[151,553,1047,1071]" page="49" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" year="1965">
<taxonomicName id="02E359DCFFE039271AD2FBC2FDD2FBBA" ID-CoL="3XD2V" authority="Wirth, 1965: 49" authorityName="Wirth" authorityPageNumber="49" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,553,1047,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Macrurohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuscheli">
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFE039271AD2FBC2FE7AFBBA" box="[151,385,1047,1071]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Macrurohelea kuscheli</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A1725FAEFFE039271BCDFBC2FDD2FBBA" author="Wirth, W. W." box="[392,553,1047,1071]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" pagination="46 - 50" refId="ref14529" refString="Wirth, W. W. (1965) Two new species of Macrurohelea from Chile (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 41, 46 - 50." type="journal article" year="1965">Wirth, 1965: 49</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(female;
<collectingCountry id="BDF462CFFFE0392718C9FBC2FD3CFBBA" box="[652,711,1047,1071]" name="Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Chile</collectingCountry>
);
<treatmentCitation id="4442044EFFE03927189CFBC2FC8FFBBA" author="Wirth, W. W." box="[729,884,1047,1071]" page="39" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="A1725FAEFFE03927189CFBC2FC8FFBBA" author="Wirth, W. W." box="[729,884,1047,1071]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" pagination="1 - 89" refId="ref14560" refString="Wirth, W. W. (1974) Family Ceratopogonidae. In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A Catalog of the Diptera of the Americas South of the United States, Fasc. 14, 1 - 89." type="book chapter" year="1974">Wirth 1974: 39</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in New World catalogue south of the
<collectingCountry id="BDF462CFFFE039271F41FBC2FAC0FBBA" box="[1284,1339,1047,1071]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">USA</collectingCountry>
);
<treatmentCitation id="4442044EFFE039271F08FBC2FE65FBDB" author="Spinelli, G. R. &amp; Grogan, W. L. Jr." page="962" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="A1725FAEFFE039271F08FBC2FE65FBDB" author="Spinelli, G. R. &amp; Grogan, W. L. Jr." pageId="7" pageNumber="452" pagination="961 - 967" refId="ref14247" refString="Spinelli, G. R. &amp; Grogan, W. L. Jr. (1984) Three new species of Macrurohelea from Argentina with a key to the Neotropical species (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 86, 961 - 967." type="journal article" year="1984">Spinelli &amp; Grogan 1984: 962</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in key);
<treatmentCitation id="4442044EFFE039271843FBE3FCCFFBDB" author="Spinelli, G. R. &amp; Grogan, W. L. Jr." box="[518,820,1078,1102]" page="132" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="A1725FAEFFE039271843FBE3FCCFFBDB" author="Spinelli, G. R. &amp; Grogan, W. L. Jr." box="[518,820,1078,1102]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" pagination="127 - 134" refId="ref14299" refString="Spinelli, G. R. &amp; Grogan, W. L. Jr. (1990) New species of predaceous midges of the tribe Ceratopogonini from subantarctic Argentina (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 92, 127 - 134." type="journal article" year="1990">Spinelli &amp; Grogan 1990: 132</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in key);
<treatmentCitation id="4442044EFFE0392719D9FBE3FB41FBDB" author="Borkent, A. &amp; Wirth, W. W." box="[924,1210,1078,1102]" page="100" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="A1725FAEFFE0392719D9FBE3FB41FBDB" author="Borkent, A. &amp; Wirth, W. W." box="[924,1210,1078,1102]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" pagination="1 - 257" refId="ref13976" refString="Borkent, A. &amp; Wirth, W. W. (1997) World species of biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 233, 1 - 257." type="journal article" year="1997">Borkent &amp; Wirth 1997: 100</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in World catalogue);
<treatmentCitation id="4442044EFFE039271A82FB81FE14FBF8" author="Borkent, A. &amp; Spinelli, G. R." box="[199,495,1108,1133]" page="49" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="A1725FAEFFE039271A82FB81FE14FBF8" author="Borkent, A. &amp; Spinelli, G. R." box="[199,495,1108,1133]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref13758" refString="Borkent, A. &amp; Spinelli, G. R. (2000) Catalog of the New World biting midges south of the United States of America (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Contributions on Entomology, International, 4, 1 - 107." type="journal article" year="2000">Borkent &amp; Spinelli 2000: 49</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in New World catalogue south of the
<collectingCountry id="BDF462CFFFE0392719C3FB80FC46FBF8" box="[902,957,1109,1133]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">USA</collectingCountry>
);
<treatmentCitation id="4442044EFFE039271995FB81FB03FBF8" author="Borkent, A. &amp; Spinelli, G. R." box="[976,1272,1108,1133]" page="82" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="A1725FAEFFE039271995FB81FB03FBF8" author="Borkent, A. &amp; Spinelli, G. R." box="[976,1272,1108,1133]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" refId="ref13804" refString="Borkent, A. &amp; Spinelli, G. R. (2007) Neotropical Ceratopogonidae (Diptera: Insecta). In: Adis, J., Arias, R., Rueda-Delgado, G. &amp; Wantzen, K. M. (Eds.), Aquatic Biodiversity in Latin America (ABLA). Vol. 4. Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow, 198 pp." type="book" year="2007">Borkent &amp; Spinelli 2007: 82</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in Neotropical catalogue);
<treatmentCitation id="4442044EFFE039271B05FBA6FD95FB1E" author="Spinelli, G. R. &amp; Marino, P. I." box="[320,622,1139,1163]" page="205" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="A1725FAEFFE039271B05FBA6FD95FB1E" author="Spinelli, G. R. &amp; Marino, P. I." box="[320,622,1139,1163]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" pagination="201 - 208" refId="ref14415" refString="Spinelli, G. R. &amp; Marino, P. I. (2009) Estado actual del conocimiento de la familia Ceratopogonidae en la Patagonia (Diptera: Nematocera). Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 68, 201 - 208." type="journal article" year="2009">Spinelli &amp; Marino 2009: 205</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in list of
<taxonomicName id="02E359DCFFE03927189AFBA6FC77FB1E" ID-CoL="7WQ" box="[735,908,1139,1163]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceratopogonidae</taxonomicName>
of Patagonia);
<treatmentCitation id="4442044EFFE039271E68FBA6FA83FB1E" author="Borkent, A. &amp; Dominiak, P." box="[1069,1400,1139,1163]" page="164" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" year="2020">
<bibRefCitation id="A1725FAEFFE039271E68FBA6FA83FB1E" author="Borkent, A. &amp; Dominiak, P." box="[1069,1400,1139,1163]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" pagination="1 - 377" refId="ref13709" refString="Borkent, A. &amp; Dominiak, P. (2020) Catalog of the Biting Midges of the World (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Zootaxa, 4787 (1), 1 - 377. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4787.1.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Borkent &amp; Dominiak 2020: 164</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in World catalogue).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8DF971D4FFE039291AD2FB0DFEB4FF6C" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="454" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C55C225FFFE039271AD2FB0DFB63FA33" blockId="7.[151,1437,1240,2022]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFE039271AD2FB0DFEE9FB67" bold="true" box="[151,274,1240,1266]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Females: the only species with flagellomeres 2–8 very short, moniliform, 9–12 slightly broader than long, 13 longest, twice as long as 12; thorax and legs dark brown; wing membrane pale grayish, without intercalary vein in cell r
<subScript id="5967201AFFE039271B60FAE7FED6FAD5" attach="left" box="[293,301,1330,1344]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">3</subScript>
, costal ratio 0.68; halter brownish; two ovoid, subequal-size spermathecae without sclerotized necks and a 3
<superScript id="32968F17FFE039271AA3FA91FF0FFAC7" attach="left" box="[230,244,1348,1362]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">rd</superScript>
very small spermatheca. Males: the only species with flagellomeres 4–9 fused, more or less globular, 11–13 separate, more elongate; parameres with distal portion slender, nearly straight, with elongate, hooked, slender distal process; aedeagus slightly triangular, with distal portion slender, bifid, tips short, separated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C55C225FFFE039291A82FA65FEB4FF6C" blockId="7.[151,1437,1240,2022]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,897]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="454" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFE039271A82FA65FEF0FA5F" bold="true" box="[199,267,1456,1482]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Male.</emphasis>
Head (
<figureCitation id="5DD83EDAFFE039271B27FA65FE4CFA5E" box="[354,439,1456,1483]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–21" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1399,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[189,1399,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 15–21. Macrurohelea kuscheli Wirth, male, 15–18. Macrurohelea monotheca Spinelli &amp; Grogan, male, 19–21. 15, 19 head. 16 thorax. 17, 20 wing. 18-21 genitalia. Scale bars = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912787/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
) dark brown. Eyes separated medially by width of 3 ommatidia, with numerous short interommatidial spicules. Antennal flagellum short, with flagellomeres 4–9 fused, more or less globular, 10–13 separate, more elongate; antennal ratio 0.44–0.52 (0.49, n=6). Palpus pale brown; segment 3 with very shallow sensory pit at distal 1/3; segment 4 very short, segment 5 slightly longer than segment 3; palpal ratio 1.62–2.22 (1.96, n=5). Thorax (
<figureCitation id="5DD83EDAFFE039271BC7F995FE28F9CE" box="[386,467,1600,1627]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–21" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1399,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[189,1399,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 15–21. Macrurohelea kuscheli Wirth, male, 15–18. Macrurohelea monotheca Spinelli &amp; Grogan, male, 19–21. 15, 19 head. 16 thorax. 17, 20 wing. 18-21 genitalia. Scale bars = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912787/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) uniformly dark brown; scutum with 4 stout prealar setae, one postalar seta; scutellum with 3 stout, long setae and 3 slender, shorter setae. Legs dark brown; ventral palisade setae on tarsomere 1 of fore, hind legs; tarsomeres 4 cordiform; tarsal claws very short, mostly straight with bifid tips. Wing (
<figureCitation id="5DD83EDAFFE039271E83F95DFAECF937" box="[1222,1303,1672,1698]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–21" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1399,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[189,1399,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 15–21. Macrurohelea kuscheli Wirth, male, 15–18. Macrurohelea monotheca Spinelli &amp; Grogan, male, 19–21. 15, 19 head. 16 thorax. 17, 20 wing. 18-21 genitalia. Scale bars = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912787/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) membrane hyaline with minute microtrichia, veins pale gray; second radial cell 0.95–1.76 (1.25, n=6)x longer than first; cell r
<subScript id="5967201AFFE039271FD1F96BFA67F959" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,1726,1740]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">3</subScript>
without intercalary vein; M
<subScript id="5967201AFFE039271B8EF937FE28F965" attach="left" box="[459,467,1762,1776]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">2</subScript>
barely perceptible, but apparently r-m crossvein as long as petiole of M; medium-size macrotrichiae on costa; wing length 0.80–0.89 (0.84, n=6) mm, width 0.32–0.34 (0.33, n=6) mm; costal ratio 0.61– 0.65 (0.62, n=6). Halter brown.Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="5DD83EDAFFE03927182BF8CDFD45F8A6" box="[622,702,1816,1843]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–21" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1399,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[189,1399,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 15–21. Macrurohelea kuscheli Wirth, male, 15–18. Macrurohelea monotheca Spinelli &amp; Grogan, male, 19–21. 15, 19 head. 16 thorax. 17, 20 wing. 18-21 genitalia. Scale bars = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912787/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) dark brown. Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="5DD83EDAFFE03927198FF8CDFBDEF8A7" box="[970,1061,1816,1842]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–21" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1399,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[189,1399,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 15–21. Macrurohelea kuscheli Wirth, male, 15–18. Macrurohelea monotheca Spinelli &amp; Grogan, male, 19–21. 15, 19 head. 16 thorax. 17, 20 wing. 18-21 genitalia. Scale bars = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912787/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Figs. 18</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5DD83EDAFFE039271E6AF8CDFB81F8A7" box="[1071,1146,1816,1842]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–42" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[214,1370,182,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-23@16.[214,1373,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 37–42. Macrurohelea bassoi n. sp. Holotype male, 37–38. Macrurohelea donatoi n. sp. Holotype male, 39–40. Macrurohelea kuscheli Wirth, male, 41–42. 37, 39, 41 parameres. 38, 40, 42 aedeagus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912797/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">41–42</figureCitation>
). Tergite 9 semi-triangular with blunt tip, extending 0.6 length of gonocoxites. Tergite 10 quadrate, posterior margin straight, apicolateral process elongate, tip slightly bifid with slender mesal seta; cercus slender, elongate, finger-like. Sternite 9 3x broader than long, posteromedian margin nearly straight. Gonocoxite stout, 1.4x longer than wide, with stout, antero-mesal tubercle; gonostylus 0.8 length of gonocoxite, slender, curved on distal 1/2, tip pointed. Parameres (
<figureCitation id="5DD83EDAFFE039271EA4F87DFAD0F856" box="[1249,1323,1960,1987]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–42" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[214,1370,182,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-23@16.[214,1373,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 37–42. Macrurohelea bassoi n. sp. Holotype male, 37–38. Macrurohelea donatoi n. sp. Holotype male, 39–40. Macrurohelea kuscheli Wirth, male, 41–42. 37, 39, 41 parameres. 38, 40, 42 aedeagus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912797/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Fig.41</figureCitation>
) separate; basal apodeme slender, laterally directed, anterior margin with short tubercle, distal portion slender, nearly straight, with elongate, hooked, slender distal process. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="5DD83EDAFFEE39291950FF42FC9DFF24" box="[789,870,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–42" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[214,1370,182,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-23@16.[214,1373,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 37–42. Macrurohelea bassoi n. sp. Holotype male, 37–38. Macrurohelea donatoi n. sp. Holotype male, 39–40. Macrurohelea kuscheli Wirth, male, 41–42. 37, 39, 41 parameres. 38, 40, 42 aedeagus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912797/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
) slightly triangular, 0.60x longer than basal width; basal arch lightly sclerotized, extending 0.40 of total length; distal portion slender, bifid, heavily sclerotized, tips short, separated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="919C72D7FFEF39281AD2F84DFC95F841" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912787" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5912787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912787/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" startId="8.[151,264,1944,1968]" targetBox="[193,1399,188,1907]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="C55C225FFFEF39281AD2F84DFC95F841" blockId="8.[151,1437,1944,2005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFEF39281AD2F84DFEAFF825" bold="true" box="[151,340,1944,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">FIGURES 15–21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="02E359DCFFEF39281B1EF84DFD73F825" authority="Wirth" authorityName="Wirth" authorityYear="1965" box="[347,648,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Macrurohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuscheli">
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFEF39281B1EF84DFDBFF825" box="[347,580,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">Macrurohelea kuscheli</emphasis>
Wirth
</taxonomicName>
, male, 15–18.
<taxonomicName id="02E359DCFFEF39281958F84DFB13F824" authority="Spinelli &amp; Grogan" authorityName="Spinelli &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="1984" box="[797,1256,1944,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Macrurohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monotheca">
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFEF39281958F84DFBD9F825" box="[797,1058,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">Macrurohelea monotheca</emphasis>
Spinelli &amp; Grogan
</taxonomicName>
, male, 19–21. 15, 19 head. 16 thorax. 17, 20 wing. 18-21 genitalia. Scale bars = 0.05 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="8DF971D4FFEE39291A82FED6FE84FD8C" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C55C225FFFEE39291A82FED6FF25FED4" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">
<materialsCitation id="758B2802FFEE39291A82FED6FF25FED4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458732312" collectingDate="1951-09" collectionCode="USNM, GRS" collectorName="G. Kuschel" country="Chile" location="Algarrobo" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFEE39291A82FED6FE64FE88" bold="true" box="[199,415,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">
<typeStatus id="1A589CFDFFEE39291A82FED6FECFFE88" box="[199,308,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
Female.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="BDF462CFFFEE39291BE9FED6FE10FE88" box="[428,491,259,285]" name="Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Chile</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="0727ECBDFFEE39291BBEFED6FD8FFE88" box="[507,628,259,285]" country="Chile" name="Valparaiso" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Valparaiso</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="C03C7484FFEE392918C1FED6FD01FE88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D4A9349FFE039291AD2FC7BFE33FC14:C03C7484FFEE392918C1FED6FD01FE88" box="[644,762,259,285]" country="Chile" name="Algarrobo" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" stateProvince="Valparaiso">Algarrobo</location>
, 18-
<date id="B15D049FFFEE39291968FED7FC6BFE88" box="[813,912,258,285]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" value="1951-09">
<collectingDate id="A119FD77FFEE39291968FED7FC6BFE88" box="[813,912,258,285]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" value="1951-09">IX/1951</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="68164789FFEE392919E4FED6FBDEFE88" box="[929,1061,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">G. Kuschel</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="A3F2BA9AFFEE39291E7CFED6FB75FE88" box="[1081,1166,259,285]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
, examined in 1983 by
<collectionCode id="A3F2BA9AFFEE39291AD2FEF2FF29FED4" box="[151,210,295,321]" country="Sudan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13121" name="Gezira Research Station" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="Herbarium">GRS</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C55C225FFFEE39291A82FE9EFE84FD8C" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFEE39291A82FE9EFE96FEF0" bold="true" box="[199,365,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">New records.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="758B2802FFEE39291B3EFE9EFAA3FE1C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458732319" collectingDate="2006-12-11" collectingDateMax="2007-01-15" collectingDateMin="2006-12-11" collectionCode="MLPA" collectorName="Garre &amp; F. Montes de Oca" country="Argentina" county="Nahuel Huapi" elevation="764" latitude="-41.354443" location="La Cantera" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-71.70758" municipality="rio Manso" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro">
<collectingCountry id="BDF462CFFFEE39291B3EFE9EFE16FEF0" box="[379,493,331,357]" name="Argentina" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="0727ECBDFFEE39291847FE9EFD7FFEF0" box="[514,644,331,357]" country="Argentina" name="Rio Negro" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Río Negro</collectingRegion>
, PN
<collectingCounty id="2C3D5AD3FFEE39291889FE9EFC8FFEF0" box="[716,884,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Nahuel Huapi</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2538B825FFEE392919CDFE9EFBF8FEF0" box="[904,1027,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">río Manso</collectingMunicipality>
medio,
<location id="C03C7484FFEE39291E34FE9EFB03FEF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D4A9349FFE039291AD2FC7BFE33FC14:C03C7484FFEE39291E34FE9EFB03FEF0" box="[1137,1272,331,357]" country="Argentina" county="Nahuel Huapi" latitude="-41.354443" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-71.70758" municipality="rio Manso" name="La Cantera" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" stateProvince="Rio Negro">La Cantera</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A0D74498FFEE39291F48FE9EFA6CFEF0" box="[1293,1431,331,357]" degrees="41" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" precision="15" seconds="16" value="-41.354443">41°21’16’’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A0D74498FFEE39291AD2FEBAFEC4FE1C" box="[151,319,367,393]" degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" precision="1" seconds="27.3" value="-71.70758">71°42’27.3’’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="021B8FBAFFEE39291B0EFEBAFE6FFE1C" box="[331,404,367,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.64" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" unit="m" value="764.0">
<elevation id="4ECEC56CFFEE39291B0EFEBAFE6FFE1C" box="[331,404,367,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.64" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" unit="m" value="764.0">764 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="B15D049FFFEE39291BE5FEBBFDD4FE1C" box="[416,559,366,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" value="2006-12-11">
<collectingDate id="A119FD77FFEE39291BE5FEBBFDD4FE1C" box="[416,559,366,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" value="2006-12-11">11-XII-2006</collectingDate>
</date>
/
<date id="B15D049FFFEE3929187DFEBBFD5CFE1C" box="[568,679,366,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" value="2007-01-15">
<collectingDate id="A119FD77FFEE3929187DFEBBFD5CFE1C" box="[568,679,366,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" value="2007-01-15">15-I-2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, A.
<collectorName id="68164789FFEE39291896FEBAFCEFFE1C" box="[723,788,367,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Garré</collectorName>
–
<collectorName id="68164789FFEE39291966FEBAFC12FE1C" box="[803,1001,367,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">F. Montes de Oca</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="D3E5E9D6FFEE392919B1FEBAFBA3FE1C" box="[1012,1112,367,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMethod id="1CA25A48FFEE39291E21FEBAFB14FE1C" box="[1124,1263,367,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
(
<collectionCode id="A3F2BA9AFFEE39291EBBFEBAFAABFE1C" box="[1278,1360,367,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">MLPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="758B2802FFEE39291F26FEBAFD52FE38" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458732314" collectingDate="2007-12-30" collectingDateMax="2007-01-15" collectingDateMin="2006-12-11" collectionCode="MLPA" collectorName="Garre &amp; F. Montes de Oca" country="Argentina" county="Nahuel Huapi" elevation="764" latitude="-41.354443" location="La Cantera" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-71.70758" municipality="rio Manso" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro">
same data except 11/
<date id="B15D049FFFEE39291B05FE46FE2AFE38" box="[320,465,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" value="2007-12-30">
<collectingDate id="A119FD77FFEE39291B05FE46FE2AFE38" box="[320,465,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" value="2007-12-30">30-XII-2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="D3E5E9D6FFEE39291B98FE46FDD7FE38" box="[477,556,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="D3E5E9D6FFEE3929187DFE46FD52FE38" box="[568,681,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="758B2802FFEE392918F0FE46FB1CFE38" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458732316" box="[693,1255,403,429]" collectingDate="2008-11-10" collectingDateMax="2008-12-01" collectingDateMin="2008-11-10" collectionCode="MLPA" collectorName="Garre &amp; F. Montes de Oca" country="Argentina" county="Nahuel Huapi" elevation="764" latitude="-41.354443" location="La Cantera" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-71.70758" municipality="rio Manso" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro">
same data except
<date id="B15D049FFFEE39291938FE46FBFFFE38" box="[893,1028,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" value="2008-11-10">
<collectingDate id="A119FD77FFEE39291938FE46FBFFFE38" box="[893,1028,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" value="2008-11-10">10-XI-2008</collectingDate>
</date>
/
<date id="B15D049FFFEE39291E48FE46FB70FE38" box="[1037,1163,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" value="2008-12-01">
<collectingDate id="A119FD77FFEE39291E48FE46FB70FE38" box="[1037,1163,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" value="2008-12-01">1-XII-2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="D3E5E9D6FFEE39291EDDFE46FB1CFE38" box="[1176,1255,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="758B2802FFEE39291EB6FE46FD2AFE60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458732306" collectingDate="2008-11-10" collectingDateMax="2008-12-01" collectingDateMin="2008-11-10" collectionCode="MLPA" collectorName="Garre &amp; F. Montes de Oca" country="Argentina" elevation="468" latitude="-41.60161" location="Vertiente" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-71.60689" municipality="Nahuel Huapi" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Rio Negro">
<collectingRegion id="0727ECBDFFEE39291EB6FE46FA96FE38" box="[1267,1389,403,429]" country="Argentina" name="Rio Negro" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Río Negro</collectingRegion>
, PN
<collectingMunicipality id="2538B825FFEE39291AD2FE62FECDFE44" box="[151,310,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Nahuel Huapi</collectingMunicipality>
, arroyo
<location id="C03C7484FFEE39291BD5FE62FE03FE44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D4A9349FFE039291AD2FC7BFE33FC14:C03C7484FFEE39291BD5FE62FE03FE44" box="[400,504,439,465]" country="Argentina" latitude="-41.60161" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-71.60689" municipality="Nahuel Huapi" name="Vertiente" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" stateProvince="Rio Negro">Vertiente</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A0D74498FFEE39291847FE63FD6FFE44" box="[514,660,438,465]" degrees="41" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" precision="1" seconds="5.8" value="-41.60161">41°36’5.8’’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A0D74498FFEE392918DAFE62FCBCFE44" box="[671,839,439,465]" degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" precision="1" seconds="24.8" value="-71.60689">71°36’24.8’’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="021B8FBAFFEE39291916FE62FC60FE44" box="[851,923,439,465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.68" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" unit="m" value="468.0">
<elevation id="4ECEC56CFFEE39291916FE62FC60FE44" box="[851,923,439,465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.68" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" unit="m" value="468.0">468 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="B15D049FFFEE392919E3FE62FBD6FE44" box="[934,1069,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" value="2008-11-10">
<collectingDate id="A119FD77FFEE392919E3FE62FBD6FE44" box="[934,1069,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" value="2008-11-10">10-XI-2008</collectingDate>
</date>
/
<date id="B15D049FFFEE39291E73FE62FB4FFE44" box="[1078,1204,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" value="2008-12-01">
<collectingDate id="A119FD77FFEE39291E73FE62FB4FFE44" box="[1078,1204,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" value="2008-12-01">1-XII-2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, A.
<collectorName id="68164789FFEE39291EA5FE62FADAFE44" box="[1248,1313,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Garré</collectorName>
–
<collectorName id="68164789FFEE39291F6AFE62FF11FE60" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">F. Montes de Oca</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="D3E5E9D6FFEE39291AB3FE0EFEAAFE60" box="[246,337,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="D3E5E9D6FFEE39291B18FE0EFE35FE60" box="[349,462,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMethod id="1CA25A48FFEE39291B9FFE0EFD9CFE60" box="[474,615,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
(
<collectionCode id="A3F2BA9AFFEE39291833FE0EFD33FE60" box="[630,712,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">MLPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="758B2802FFEE39291899FE0EFE87FD8C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458732307" collectingDate="2003-12-07" collectionCode="MLPA" collectorName="Spinelli" country="Chile" location="Pata de Gallina" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Araucania">
<collectingCountry id="BDF462CFFFEE39291899FE0EFCE0FE60" box="[732,795,475,501]" name="Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Chile</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="0727ECBDFFEE39291963FE0EFC80FE60" box="[806,891,475,501]" country="Chile" name="Araucania" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Arauco</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="C03C7484FFEE392919CDFE0EFBC3FE60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D4A9349FFE039291AD2FC7BFE33FC14:C03C7484FFEE392919CDFE0EFBC3FE60" box="[904,1080,475,501]" country="Chile" name="Pata de Gallina" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" stateProvince="Araucania">Pata de Gallina</location>
,
<date id="B15D049FFFEE39291E00FE0EFB33FE60" box="[1093,1224,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" value="2003-12-07">
<collectingDate id="A119FD77FFEE39291E00FE0EFB33FE60" box="[1093,1224,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" value="2003-12-07">7-XII-2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, G.
<collectorName id="68164789FFEE39291EBDFE0EFAA9FE60" box="[1272,1362,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Spinelli</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="1CA25A48FFEE39291F1BFE0EFF47FD8C" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">aerial net</collectingMethod>
,
<specimenCount id="D3E5E9D6FFEE39291A82FE2AFEE9FD8C" box="[199,274,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="A3F2BA9AFFEE39291B64FE2AFE88FD8C" box="[289,371,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">MLPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8DF971D4FFEE39291A82FDF7FC5DFDAB" box="[199,934,546,574]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C55C225FFFEE39291A82FDF7FC5DFDAB" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,897]" box="[199,934,546,574]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFEE39291A82FDF7FE9AFDA9" bold="true" box="[199,353,546,572]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="BDF462CFFFEE39291B22FDF6FE5FFDA8" box="[359,420,547,573]" name="Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Chile</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="BDF462CFFFEE39291B9CFDF6FDB3FDA8" box="[473,584,547,573]" name="Argentina" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(western
<collectingRegion id="0727ECBDFFEE392918F2FDF6FC61FDAB" box="[695,922,547,574]" country="Argentina" name="Rio Negro" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Río Negro province</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8DF971D4FFEE39291A82FD93FE33FC14" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C55C225FFFEE39291A82FD93FE33FC14" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFEE39291A82FD93FEB7FDF5" bold="true" box="[199,332,582,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Discussion.</emphasis>
The males described herein were collected associated with females and they exhibit common features with females, such as their small size, short flagellum, palpal segment 3 with very shallow sensory pit, wing membrane hyaline with minute microtrichia, veins pale gray, cell r
<subScript id="5967201AFFEE3929198CFD74FC2AFD3A" attach="left" box="[969,977,673,687]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">3</subScript>
without intercalary vein, vein M
<subScript id="5967201AFFEE39291F03FD74FAB5FD3A" attach="left" box="[1350,1358,673,687]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">2</subScript>
barely perceptible, r-m crossvein as long as petiole of M, and brown halter. Males of
<taxonomicName id="02E359DCFFEE39291E49FD66FB75FD58" authorityName="Wirth" authorityYear="1965" box="[1036,1166,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Macrurohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuscheli">
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFEE39291E49FD66FBD8FD59" box="[1036,1059,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFEE39291E77FD66FB75FD58" box="[1074,1166,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">kuscheli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are readily distingished from other Neotropical congeners by their fused flagellomeres 4–9. The genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="02E359DCFFEE39291E24FD02FB1FFD64" authorityName="Wirth" authorityYear="1965" box="[1121,1252,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Macrurohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuscheli">
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFEE39291E24FD02FB83FD65" box="[1121,1144,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFEE39291ECDFD02FB1FFD64" box="[1160,1252,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">kuscheli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="02E359DCFFEE39291F3BFD02FEE1FC81" authority="Spinelli &amp; Ronderos &amp; Grogan, 2022" authorityName="Spinelli &amp; Ronderos &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Macrurohelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ventanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFEE39291F3BFD02FA6EFD65" box="[1406,1429,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFEE39291AD2FD2EFEE1FC81" box="[151,282,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">ventanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F797FE4DFFEE39291B64FD2EFE9BFC80" bold="true" box="[289,352,763,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECA44336FFEE39291B64FD2EFE9BFC80" box="[289,352,763,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, but in that species the aedeagus is broadly triangular, with deeply concave basal arch and distal portion tapered distally, with short, apical hyaline quadrate process. In an apparent lapsus,
<bibRefCitation id="A1725FAEFFEE39291EDFFCCAFAD6FCAC" author="Wirth, W. W." box="[1178,1325,798,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" pagination="46 - 50" refId="ref14529" refString="Wirth, W. W. (1965) Two new species of Macrurohelea from Chile (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 41, 46 - 50." type="journal article" year="1965">Wirth (1965)</bibRefCitation>
noted for females “second radial cell 0.5 as long as second.” However, he meant to say the 1st radial cell was about half the length of the 2
<superScript id="32968F17FFEE39291B7FFCB3FEB1FCE1" attach="left" box="[314,330,870,884]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">nd</superScript>
radial cell.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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