176 lines
15 KiB
XML
176 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-08-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870843" approvalRequired="304" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="45" approvalRequired_for_matCits="75" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="40" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="75" approvalRequired_for_treatments="69" checkinTime="1658335596803" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2018" docId="3D474A54A060870DFAFDA31316AFFE97" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_8_Soricidae_0332.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Sylvisorex ollula Thomas 1913" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="468" masterDocId="C17E322CA0288744FF8DAB47125EFFF9" masterDocTitle="Soricidae" masterLastPageNumber="551" masterPageNumber="332" pageNumber="467" updateTime="1658350298165" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Soricidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2018</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2018-07-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>332</mods:start>
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<mods:end>551</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-08-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6870843</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870032" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870032" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A060870DFAFDA31316AFFE97" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D474A54A060870DFAFDA31316AFFE97" lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">
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<heading pageId="72" pageNumber="467">
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<subSubSection box="[1392,1474,2132,2182]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="72.[1389,2514,2132,2260]" box="[1392,1474,2132,2182]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">
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<figureCitation box="[1392,1474,2132,2182]" captionStart="Plate 19: Soricidae" captionStartId="64.[118,148,3136,3161]" captionTargetBox="[11,2741,14,3634]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="182. Palawan Moss Shrew (Palawanosorex muscorum), 183. Pearson’s Long-clawed Shrew (Solisorex pearsoni), 184. Kelaart’s Long-clawed Shrew (Feroculus feroculus), 185. Etruscan Shrew (Suncus etruscus), 186. Sri Lankan Shrew (Suncus fellowesgordoni), 187. Malayan Pygmy Shrew (Suncus malayanus), 188. Bornean Pygmy Shrew (Suncus hosei), 189. Jungle Shrew (Suncus zeylanicus), 190. Asian House Shrew (Suncus murinus), 191. Sr 1 Lankan Highland Shrew (Suncus montanus), 192. Nilgir 1 Highland Shrew (Suncus niger), 193. Anderson’s Shrew (Suncus stoliczkanus), 194. Day’s Shrew (Suncus dayi), 195. Flores Shrew (Suncus mertensi), 196. Black Shrew (Suncus ater), 197. Taita Shrew (Suncus aequatorius), 198. Greater Dwarf Shrew (Suncus lixa), 199. Hutu-Tutsi Dwarf Shrew (Suncus hututsi), 200. Least Dwarf Shrew (Suncus infinitestmus), 201. Remy’s Pygmy Shrew (Suncus remyi), 202. Lesser Dwarf Shrew (Suncus varilla), 203. Climbing Shrew (Suncus megalurus), 204. Rwenzori Shrew (Ruwenzorisorex suncoides), 205. Johnston's Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex johnstoni), 206. Akaibe’s Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex akaiber), 207. Moon Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex lunaris), 208. Greater Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex ollula), 209. Lesser Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex oriundus), 210. Bioko Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex isabellae), 211. Corbet’s Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex corbeti), 212. Bamenda Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex silvanorum), 213. Rainforest Shrew (Sylvisorex pluvialis), 214. Cameroonian Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex camerunensis), 215. Mount Cameroon Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex moro), 216. Kongana Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex konganensis), 217. Volcano Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex vulcanorum), 218. Grant's Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex granti), 219. Howell's Forest Shrew (Sylvisorex howelli), 220. Armored Hero Shrew (Scutisorex somereni), 221. Thor’s Hero Shrew (Scutisorex thor), 222. Greater Large-headed Shrew (Paracrocidura maxima), 223. Lesser Large-headed Shrew (Paracrocidura schoutedeni), 224. Grauer’s Large-headed Shrew (Paracrocidura graven), 225. Piebald Shrew (Diplomesodon pulchellus)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871917/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">208.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1491,1933,2132,2182]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="72.[1389,2514,2132,2260]" box="[1491,1933,2132,2182]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">
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<vernacularName box="[1491,1933,2132,2182]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Greater Forest Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2001,2283,2132,2182]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="72.[1389,2514,2132,2260]" box="[2001,2283,2132,2182]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1913" box="[2001,2283,2132,2182]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sylvisorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ollula">
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<emphasis box="[2001,2283,2132,2182]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Sylvisorex ollula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="72" pageNumber="467" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="72.[1389,2514,2132,2260]" box="[1391,2513,2199,2220]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1391,1466,2199,2220]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1476,1680,2199,2220]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Pachyure de Thomas</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1701,1792,2199,2220]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1801,2112,2199,2220]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Grof3e Waldmoschusspitzmaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2132,2224,2199,2220]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[2234,2513,2199,2220]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Musarana de bosque mayor</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="72.[1389,2514,2132,2260]" box="[1390,1844,2239,2260]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1390,1637,2239,2260]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1647,1844,2239,2260]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Forest Musk Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection box="[2002,2592,2304,2337]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="72.[1997,2596,2304,2731]" box="[2002,2592,2304,2337]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2002,2157,2304,2337]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Thomas, 1913" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1913" box="[2172,2587,2304,2337]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sylvisorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ollula">Sylvisorex ollula Thomas, 1913</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="72" pageNumber="467" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="72.[1997,2596,2304,2731]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">
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<materialsCitation country="Cameroon" elevation="610" location="Bitye" municipality="Ja River" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingMunicipality box="[1997,2111,2343,2376]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Ja River</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<quantity box="[2129,2259,2343,2376]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" unit="ft" value="2000.0">
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<elevation box="[2129,2259,2343,2376]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" unit="ft" value="2000.0">2000 feet</elevation>
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</quantity>
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(=
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<quantity box="[2311,2403,2343,2376]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" unit="m" value="610.0">
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<elevation box="[2311,2403,2343,2376]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" unit="m" value="610.0">610 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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),
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A060870DFAFDA31316AFFE97:B031AD99A060870CF60CA2601B99F6B1" box="[2433,2503,2343,2376]" country="Cameroon" municipality="Ja River" name="Bitye" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Bitye</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry name="Cameroon" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="72" pageNumber="467" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="72.[1997,2596,2304,2731]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">
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Genetic studies have found little genetic differentiation among populations of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1913" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sylvisorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ollula">Sylvisorex ollula</taxonomicName>
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. It might be closely related to S.
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<taxonomicName box="[2037,2192,2541,2574]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sylvisorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="konganensis">konganensis</taxonomicName>
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. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="72" pageNumber="467" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6871349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871349/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" targetBox="[1388,1979,2317,2731]" targetPageId="72">
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<paragraph blockId="72.[1997,2596,2304,2731]" lastBlockId="72.[1390,2598,2739,3479]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2003,2179,2584,2613]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Distribution.</emphasis>
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SE Nigeria (Obudu Plateau), S Cameroon, SW Central African Republic, Equatorial Guinea, and Gabon, as well as one record from SE DR Congo; possibly W Republic of the Congo.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="72" pageNumber="467" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="72.[1390,2598,2739,3479]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1391,1643,2781,2810]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head—body 91-110 mm, tail 59-73 mm, ear 12-17 mm, hindfoot 14-17 mm; weight 18-22 g. The Greater Forest Shrew is one of the largest species of
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<taxonomicName box="[1393,1514,2856,2889]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sylvisorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Sylvisorex</taxonomicName>
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, along with Corbet’s Forest Shrew (S.
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<taxonomicName box="[2075,2160,2856,2889]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Sylvisorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="corbeti">corbeti</taxonomicName>
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). Pelage of the Greater Forest Shrew is dense and velvety, with a silky sheen; dorsum is medium to dark brown or blackish, with slight reddish tinge; and venteris paler grayish brown to medium brown. Feet are dark brown and sparsely haired. Tail is ¢.57% of head-body length, mostly naked with some bristles on basal 10% oftail, thin, and unicolored blackish brown. Skull isflat, with slightly domed braincase; I' are long and hooked; M? are narrow; and sagittal and occipital crests on braincase are well developed. There are four unicuspids. Chromosomal complement has 2n = 38 and FN = 64.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1392,2422,3171,3204]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="72.[1390,2598,2739,3479]" box="[1392,2422,3171,3204]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1392,1503,3171,3204]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Primary lowland tropical moist forest at elevations of 300-700 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1392,1892,3211,3244]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="72.[1390,2598,2739,3479]" box="[1392,1892,3211,3244]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1392,1653,3211,3244]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="72" pageNumber="467" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="72.[1390,2598,2739,3479]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1392,1526,3250,3283]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Meanlitter size is two young in Belinga-Makokou and 3-5 young in Doudou, Gabon.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1391,1865,3329,3362]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="72.[1390,2598,2739,3479]" box="[1391,1865,3329,3362]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1391,1626,3329,3362]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1392,2331,3368,3401]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="72.[1390,2598,2739,3479]" box="[1392,2331,3368,3401]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1392,2092,3368,3401]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="72" pageNumber="467" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="72.[1390,2598,2739,3479]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1393,1740,3407,3440]" pageId="72" pageNumber="467">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. The Greater Forest Shrew is widespread and relatively common throughoutits distribution.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="468" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="73.[171,1376,301,368]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[173,325,301,326]" pageId="73" pageNumber="468">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Brosset (1988), Goodman & Hutterer (2004), Goodman et al. (2001), Hutterer & Montermann (2009), Lasso et al. (1996), O'Brien et al. (2006), Quérouil et al. (2003), Ray & Hutterer (1996, 2013).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |