301 lines
35 KiB
XML
301 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-08-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870843" checkinTime="1658335596803" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2018" docId="3D474A54A0098766FAF5A3A910A0F839" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_8_Soricidae_0332.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Cryptotis mexicanus" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="428" masterDocId="C17E322CA0288744FF8DAB47125EFFF9" masterDocTitle="Soricidae" masterLastPageNumber="551" masterPageNumber="332" pageNumber="427" updateTime="1658509080743" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Soricidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2018</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2018-07-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>332</mods:start>
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<mods:end>551</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-08-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6870843</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6869775" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6869775" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A0098766FAF5A3A910A0F839" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D474A54A0098766FAF5A3A910A0F839" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="428" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">
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<heading pageId="33" pageNumber="427">
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<subSubSection box="[1400,1457,2286,2336]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="33.[1398,2606,2286,2455]" box="[1400,1457,2286,2336]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">
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<figureCitation box="[1400,1457,2286,2336]" captionStart="On" captionStartId="33.[127,157,3021,3046]" captionTargetBox="[1398,1989,2508,2923]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="On following pages: 90. Grizzled Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis obscurus); 91. Phillips's Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis phillipsii); 92. Eastern Cordillera Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis brachyonyx); 93. Colombian Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis colombianus); 94. Honduran Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis hondurensis); 95. Darien Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis merus); 96. Blackish Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis nigrescens); 97. Lacandona Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis lacandonensis); 98. Yucatan Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis mayensis); 99. Merriam'’s Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis merriami); 100. Berlandier’s Least Shrew (Cryptotis berlandieri); 101. Central American Least Shrew (Cryptotis orophilus); 102. North American Least Shrew (Cryptotis parvus); 103. Puebla Least Shrew (Cryptotis pueblensis); 104. Mexican Least Shrew (Cryptotis soricinus); 105. Tropical Least Shrew (Cryptotis tropicalis); 106. Popocatepetl Broad-clawed Shrew (Cryptotis alticola); 107. Goldman's Broad-clawed Shrew (Cryptotis goldmani); 108. Oaxacan Broad-clawed Shrew (Cryptotis peregrinus); 109. Talamancan Broad-clawed Shrew (Cryptotis gracilis); 110. Santa Barbara Broad-clawed Shrew (Cryptotis cavatorculus); 111. Celaque Broad-clawed Shrew (Cryptotis celague); 112. Dark Mexican Broad-clawed Shrew (Cryptotis griseoventris); 113. Omoa Broad-clawed Shrew (Cryptotis mccarthy); 114. Muscular Broad-clawed Shrew (Cryptotis lacertosus); 115. Honduran Broad-Clawed Shrew (Cryptotis magnimana); 116. Mam Broad-clawed Shrew (Cryptotis mam); 117. Goodwin's Broad-clawed Shrew (Cryptotis goodwini); 118. Highland Broad-clawed Shrew (Cryptotis oreoryctes); 119. Monteverde Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis monteverdensis); 120. Enders’s Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis endersi); 121. Aroa Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis aroensis); 122. Thomas's Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis thomasi); 123. Dinira Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis dinirensis), 124. Venezuelan Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis venezuelensis), 125. Merida Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis meridensis); 126. Tama Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis tamensis); 127. Perija Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis perijensis); 128. Medellin Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis medellinius); 129. Western Colombian Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis squamipes); 130. Ecuadorean Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis equatoris); 131. Osgood's Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis osgoodi); 132. Wandering Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis montivagus); 133. Blind Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis niausa); 134. Evaristo's Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis evaristoi); 135. Peruvian Small-eared Shrew (Cryptotis peruviensis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871911/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">89.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1474,2179,2286,2336]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="33.[1398,2606,2286,2455]" box="[1474,2179,2286,2336]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">
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<vernacularName box="[1474,2179,2286,2336]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">Small Mexican Small-eared Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2249,2605,2286,2336]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="33.[1398,2606,2286,2455]" box="[2249,2605,2286,2336]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Coues" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[2249,2605,2286,2336]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
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<emphasis box="[2249,2605,2286,2336]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">Cryptotis mexicanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="427" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="33.[1398,2606,2286,2455]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1400,1475,2354,2375]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1485,1727,2354,2375]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">Musaraigne du Mexique</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1748,1839,2354,2375]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1849,2243,2354,2375]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">Kleine Mexikanische Kleinohrspitzmaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2264,2356,2354,2375]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName pageId="33" pageNumber="427">Musarana de orejas pequenas de México pequena</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="33.[1398,2606,2286,2455]" box="[1400,1934,2434,2455]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1400,1647,2434,2455]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1656,1934,2434,2455]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">Mexican Short-tailed Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="427" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="33.[2012,2607,2498,2925]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2012,2167,2498,2531]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Coues, 1877" authorityName="Coues" authorityYear="1877" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Blarina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mexicana" subGenus="Soriciscus">Blarina (Soriciscus) mexicana Coues, 1877</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="427" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="33.[2012,2607,2498,2925]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">
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<materialsCitation country="Mexico" latitude="19.54" location="Xalapa [= Jalapa]" longitude="-96.92" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" specimenCount="1">
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“
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A0098766FAF5A3A910A0F839:B031AD99A0098765F725A2AD1BC0F5F2" box="[2216,2462,2538,2571]" country="Mexico" name="Xalapa [= Jalapa]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">Xalapa [= Jalapa]</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[2480,2585,2538,2571]" name="Mexico" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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.” Restricted by L. N. Carraway in 2007 to “latitude 19-51°N, longitude 96-91°W.”
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="428" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="33.[2012,2607,2498,2925]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">
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Widely used specific name
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Coues" authorityYear="1877" box="[2425,2544,2656,2689]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Blarina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mexicana">mexicana</taxonomicName>
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has been changed for gender agreement. L. Guevara and F. A. Cervantes in 2014 found that C. mexicanus is included in the C. mexicanus group along with
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[2357,2504,2813,2846]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obscurus">C. obscurus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nelsoni">C. nelsoni</taxonomicName>
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, C. phallipsii, and C. magnus and issister to
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[2053,2198,2896,2925]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obscurus">C. obscurus</taxonomicName>
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, with
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[2283,2408,2896,2925]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nelsoni">C. nelsoni</taxonomicName>
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sister to them
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871911" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6871911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871911/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" startId="33.[127,157,3021,3046]" targetBox="[1398,1989,2508,2923]" targetPageId="33">
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<paragraph blockId="33.[124,2607,2998,3485]" pageId="33" pageNumber="427">
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On following pages: 90. Grizzled Small-eared Shrew (
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[712,918,3021,3046]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obscurus">Cryptotis obscurus</taxonomicName>
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); 91. Phillips's Small-eared Shrew (
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<taxonomicName authority="Shrew" authorityName="Shrew" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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Cryptotis
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schaldach" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[1407,1495,3021,3046]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phillipsii">phillipsii</taxonomicName>
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); 92. Eastern
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<taxonomicName box="[1648,1748,3021,3046]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chrysobalanaceae" genus="Cordillera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Cordillera</taxonomicName>
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Small-eared Shrew (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Woodman" authorityYear="2003" box="[1981,2212,3021,3046]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brachyonyx">Cryptotis brachyonyx</taxonomicName>
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); 93. Colombian Small-eared Shrew
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName box="[213,311,3061,3086]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
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colombianus); 94. Honduran Small-eared Shrew (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Woodman & Timm" authorityYear="1992" box="[859,1100,3061,3086]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="429" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hondurensis">Cryptotis hondurensis</taxonomicName>
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); 95. Darien Small-eared Shrew (
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<taxonomicName box="[1465,1564,3061,3086]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
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merus); 96. Blackish Small-eared Shrew (
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="J. A. Allen" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[2023,2250,3061,3086]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrescens">Cryptotis nigrescens</taxonomicName>
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); 97. Lacandona Small-eared Shrew (
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<taxonomicName box="[213,311,3100,3125]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
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lacandonensis); 98. Yucatan Small-eared Shrew (
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[851,1060,3100,3125]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mayensis">Cryptotis mayensis</taxonomicName>
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); 99. Merriam'’s Small-eared Shrew (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Choate" authorityYear="1970" box="[1464,1669,3100,3125]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="merriami">Cryptotis merriami</taxonomicName>
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); 100. Berlandier’s Least Shrew (
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<taxonomicName box="[2033,2254,3100,3125]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="berlandieri">Cryptotis berlandieri</taxonomicName>
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); 101. Central American Least Shrew (
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<taxonomicName box="[281,379,3140,3165]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
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orophilus); 102. North American Least Shrew (
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<taxonomicName box="[896,995,3140,3165]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
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parvus); 103. Puebla Least Shrew (
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<taxonomicName box="[1385,1483,3140,3165]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
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pueblensis); 104. Mexican Least Shrew (
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<taxonomicName box="[1938,2037,3140,3165]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
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soricinus); 105. Tropical Least Shrew (
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goldmani">
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Cryptotis
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[129,226,3188,3209]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tropicalis">tropicalis</taxonomicName>
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); 106. Popocatepetl Broad-clawed Shrew (
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[693,876,3185,3207]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alticola">Cryptotis alticola</taxonomicName>
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); 107. Goldman's Broad-clawed Shrew (
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<taxonomicName box="[1309,1408,3184,3205]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
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goldmani
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</taxonomicName>
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); 108. Oaxacan Broad-clawed Shrew (
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<taxonomicName box="[1935,2034,3182,3203]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
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peregrinus); 109. Talamancan Broad-clawed Shrew (
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<taxonomicName box="[135,317,3218,3243]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracilis">Cryptotis gracilis</taxonomicName>
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); 110. Santa Barbara Broad-clawed Shrew (
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<taxonomicName box="[792,890,3218,3243]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
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cavatorculus); 111. Celaque Broad-clawed Shrew (
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<taxonomicName box="[1442,1541,3218,3243]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
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celague); 112. Dark Mexican Broad-clawed Shrew (
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<taxonomicName box="[2107,2355,3218,3243]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="griseoventris">Cryptotis griseoventris</taxonomicName>
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); 113. Omoa Broad-clawed Shrew (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Woodman" authorityYear="2015" box="[299,511,3258,3283]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="435" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mccarthy">Cryptotis mccarthy</taxonomicName>
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); 114. Muscular Broad-clawed Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Woodman" authorityYear="2010" box="[936,1155,3258,3283]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="435" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lacertosus">Cryptotis lacertosus</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 115. Honduran Broad-Clawed Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1589,1688,3258,3283]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
magnimana); 116. Mam Broad-clawed Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Woodman" authorityYear="2010" box="[2204,2367,3258,3283]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mam">Cryptotis mam</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 117. Goodwin's Broad-clawed Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jackson" authorityYear="1933" box="[370,577,3297,3322]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goodwini">Cryptotis goodwini</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 118. Highland Broad-clawed Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Woodman" authorityYear="2011" box="[996,1220,3297,3322]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="436" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oreoryctes">Cryptotis oreoryctes</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 119. Monteverde Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Woodman & Timm" authorityYear="2017" box="[1657,1940,3297,3322]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="monteverdensis">Cryptotis monteverdensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 120. Enders’s Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Setzer" authorityYear="1950" box="[2339,2527,3297,3322]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="endersi">Cryptotis endersi</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 121. Aroa Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[459,558,3336,3361]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
aroensis); 122. Thomas's Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[1063,1258,3336,3361]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thomasi">Cryptotis thomasi</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 123. Dinira Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1627,1726,3336,3361]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
dinirensis), 124. Venezuelan Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[2266,2365,3336,3361]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
venezuelensis), 125. Merida Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[489,717,3376,3401]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridensis">Cryptotis meridensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 126. Tama Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Woodman" authorityYear="2002" box="[1077,1283,3376,3401]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tamensis">Cryptotis tamensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 127. Perija Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1644,1743,3376,3401]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
perijensis); 128. Medellin Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1921" box="[2256,2488,3376,3401]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="439" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="medellinius">Cryptotis medellinius</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 129. Western Colombian Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="J. A. Allen" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[577,802,3415,3440]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="squamipes">Cryptotis squamipes</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 130. Ecuadorean Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[1238,1446,3415,3440]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="equatoris">Cryptotis equatoris</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 131. Osgood's Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1852,1950,3415,3440]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
osgoodi); 132. Wandering Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[2468,2567,3415,3440]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
montivagus); 133. Blind Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[616,714,3455,3480]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
niausa); 134. Evaristo's Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1202,1300,3455,3480]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cryptotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
evaristoi); 135. Peruvian Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1798,2028,3455,3480]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="33" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="peruviensis">Cryptotis peruviensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[155,1367,301,1987]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">
|
||
both. J. R. Choate in 1970 and E. R. Hall in 1981 included
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[1006,1132,301,330]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="34" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nelsoni">C. nelsoni</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[1152,1297,301,330]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="34" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obscurus">C. obscurus</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and C. peregrinus in C. mexicanus, although N. Woodman and R. M. Timm in 2000 validated their status as separate species using genetic and morphometric data. A. B. Baird and colleagues in 2018 found that the C. mexicanus group was sister to a clade including the
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="J. A. Allen" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[220,382,458,487]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="34" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrescens">C. nigrescens</taxonomicName>
|
||
group, C. parvus group,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[738,894,458,487]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="34" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goldmani">C. goldmani</taxonomicName>
|
||
group, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jackson" authorityYear="1933" box="[1073,1224,458,487]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="34" pageNumber="437" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goodwini">C. goodwini</taxonomicName>
|
||
group. In a 2018 genetic study by H. Zeballos and others describing C. evaristoi, representatives of the
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[258,393,533,566]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="34" pageNumber="439" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thomasi">C. thomasi</taxonomicName>
|
||
group were found to be close to the C. mexicanus group (C. evaristoi, C. montivagus, and C. niausa), although P. A. Moreno in 2017 found that various representatives of the
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[435,572,611,644]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="34" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thomasi">C. thomasi</taxonomicName>
|
||
group were sister to the
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="J. A. Allen" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[938,1101,611,644]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="34" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrescens">C. nigrescens</taxonomicName>
|
||
group. Additional sampling is needed to clarify these relationships. Monotypic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="428" type="distribution">
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871066" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6871066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871066/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="428" targetBox="[1398,1989,2508,2923]" targetPageId="33">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[155,1367,301,1987]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[161,336,699,724]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
SW San Luis Potosi, Hidalgo, E Puebla, WC Veracruz, NC & E Oaxaca, and W Chiapas (SC Mexico).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="428" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[155,1367,301,1987]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,409,769,802]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Head-body 55-88 mm,tail 20-34 mm, hindfoot 12-14 mm; weight 6-10 g. The Small Mexican Small-eared Shrew is variably sized but generally small. Dorsum is dark brown or dark reddish brown and slightly lighter on venter; hairs on dorsum have dark tips instead of white or buffy tips on venter. Summer pelage is grayer and drabber than winter pelage. Eyes are diminutive, and ears are small and barely visible underfur. Tail is short (c.37% of head-body length), covered with short hair, and black. Teeth are slightly less pigmented than those of the Grizzled Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[173,328,1049,1078]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="34" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obscurus">C. obscurus</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and skull is smaller than that of Nelson’s Small-eared Shrew (
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Merriam" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[1215,1350,1049,1078]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="34" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nelsoni">C. nelsoni</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Teeth are reddish, and there are four unicuspids.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="428" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[155,1367,301,1987]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[159,270,1123,1156]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Damp grassy areas bordering streams or orchards in humid montane tropical forests, preferring primary forests, at elevations of 520-2600 m. Small Mexican Small-eared Shrews are common in temperate cloud forests, cold and wet pine/oak forests, and forest edge habitats. They occasionally are found near agricultural fields and other disturbed habitats, although thisis less common.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="428" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[155,1367,301,1987]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[159,414,1325,1354]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
The Small Mexican Short-eared Shrew is primarily carnivorous, feeding on insects, earthworms, other invertebrates, and small vertebrates such as lizards.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="428" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[155,1367,301,1987]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[159,293,1399,1432]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
Reproduction of the Small Mexican Short-eared Shrew seems to occur yearround, and litters typically have three young. Nests are spherical, 50-120 mm in diameter, and lined with leaves and dried grasses. They are usually built under logs, rocks, or other objects.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="428" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[155,1367,301,1987]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[156,394,1557,1590]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
Small Mexican Short-eared Shrews are nocturnal and diurnal; they are semi-fossorial and agile diggers with specialized forefeet for digging.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[157,1097,1635,1668]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[155,1367,301,1987]" box="[157,1097,1635,1668]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[157,858,1635,1668]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="428" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[155,1367,301,1987]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[158,506,1679,1708]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List (as
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Coues" authorityYear="1877" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="34" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mexicana">C. mexicana</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The Small Mexican Short-eared Shrew has a relatively wide distribution and can be common although it is potentially threatened by deforestation and pesticide use. In 2005,it was estimated that 58% of habitat in its distribution was notsuitable due to urban and agricultural expansion.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="428" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[155,1367,301,1987]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[158,310,1881,1906]" pageId="34" pageNumber="428">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Baird et al. (2018), Carraway (2007), Cassola (2016j), Castro-Arellano & Ceballos (2014), Choate (1970, 1973), Guevara (2017), Guevara & Cervantes (2014a), Hall (1981), Hutterer (2005b), Moreno (2017), Reid (2009), Woodman & Timm (2000), Zeballos et al. (2018).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |